EP0196435A2 - Charnière pour la fixation articulée d'un battant sur un cadre correspondant - Google Patents

Charnière pour la fixation articulée d'un battant sur un cadre correspondant Download PDF

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Publication number
EP0196435A2
EP0196435A2 EP86102010A EP86102010A EP0196435A2 EP 0196435 A2 EP0196435 A2 EP 0196435A2 EP 86102010 A EP86102010 A EP 86102010A EP 86102010 A EP86102010 A EP 86102010A EP 0196435 A2 EP0196435 A2 EP 0196435A2
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
fitting
pin
adjusting
fitting part
recess
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP86102010A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP0196435B1 (fr
EP0196435A3 (en
Inventor
Alfred Locher
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
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Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to AT86102010T priority Critical patent/ATE37927T1/de
Publication of EP0196435A2 publication Critical patent/EP0196435A2/fr
Publication of EP0196435A3 publication Critical patent/EP0196435A3/de
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP0196435B1 publication Critical patent/EP0196435B1/fr
Expired legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05D—HINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS
    • E05D7/00—Hinges or pivots of special construction
    • E05D7/0009—Adjustable hinges
    • E05D7/0018—Adjustable hinges at the hinge axis
    • E05D7/0027—Adjustable hinges at the hinge axis in an axial direction
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05D—HINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS
    • E05D7/00—Hinges or pivots of special construction
    • E05D7/04—Hinges adjustable relative to the wing or the frame
    • E05D7/043—Hinges adjustable relative to the wing or the frame by means of dowel attachments
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05D—HINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS
    • E05D7/00—Hinges or pivots of special construction
    • E05D7/0009—Adjustable hinges
    • E05D7/0018—Adjustable hinges at the hinge axis
    • E05D7/0027—Adjustable hinges at the hinge axis in an axial direction
    • E05D2007/0036—Adjustable hinges at the hinge axis in an axial direction with axially fixed hinge pins
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05D—HINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS
    • E05D5/00—Construction of single parts, e.g. the parts for attachment
    • E05D5/02—Parts for attachment, e.g. flaps
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05D—HINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS
    • E05D7/00—Hinges or pivots of special construction
    • E05D7/04—Hinges adjustable relative to the wing or the frame
    • E05D7/0415—Hinges adjustable relative to the wing or the frame with adjusting drive means
    • E05D7/0423—Screw-and-nut mechanisms
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
    • E05Y2600/00—Mounting or coupling arrangements for elements provided for in this subclass
    • E05Y2600/10—Adjustable
    • E05Y2600/30—Adjustment motion
    • E05Y2600/31—Linear motion
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
    • E05Y2600/00—Mounting or coupling arrangements for elements provided for in this subclass
    • E05Y2600/10—Adjustable
    • E05Y2600/30—Adjustment motion
    • E05Y2600/31—Linear motion
    • E05Y2600/312—Horizontal motion
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
    • E05Y2600/00—Mounting or coupling arrangements for elements provided for in this subclass
    • E05Y2600/10—Adjustable
    • E05Y2600/30—Adjustment motion
    • E05Y2600/32—Rotary motion
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
    • E05Y2600/00—Mounting or coupling arrangements for elements provided for in this subclass
    • E05Y2600/10—Adjustable
    • E05Y2600/30—Adjustment motion
    • E05Y2600/32—Rotary motion
    • E05Y2600/322—Rotary motion around a horizontal axis
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
    • E05Y2600/00—Mounting or coupling arrangements for elements provided for in this subclass
    • E05Y2600/50—Mounting methods; Positioning
    • E05Y2600/51—Screwing or bolting
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
    • E05Y2600/00—Mounting or coupling arrangements for elements provided for in this subclass
    • E05Y2600/60—Mounting or coupling members; Accessories therefor
    • E05Y2600/61—Threaded members
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
    • E05Y2600/00—Mounting or coupling arrangements for elements provided for in this subclass
    • E05Y2600/60—Mounting or coupling members; Accessories therefor
    • E05Y2600/622—Dowels; Pins
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
    • E05Y2900/00—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof
    • E05Y2900/10—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof for buildings or parts thereof
    • E05Y2900/13—Type of wing
    • E05Y2900/132—Doors

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a fitting for pivotally fastening a wing to an associated frame, in particular for hanging the wing of a window or a door on the frame of the window or the door, with a first fitting part, which is provided with a pin, the axis of which forms the pivot axis of the fitting, and a second fitting part, which has a recess provided for receiving the pin, and with first fastening means for fastening one of the two fitting parts on the frame and second fastening means for fastening the other fitting part to the sash and also with adjusting means for adjusting the sash relative to the frame, which comprise adjusting means for adjusting the sash parallel and perpendicular to the frame.
  • a fitting of this type is known and has been used for some time mainly for hanging window sashes on the associated window frames.
  • This known fitting fulfills a requirement which has arisen in recent years in connection with the efforts to avoid heat loss from windows and which is aimed at solo heat loss through window sashes fitting as precisely as possible into the window frames or as narrow as possible gaps between window frames and to keep window sashes as small as possible when the window is closed and, for this purpose, to prevent the window sash that fits exactly into the frame from being rubbed or placed on the window frame when the window is closed, so that the position of the window sash relative to the frame can be adjusted so that when the window is closed remaining narrow gaps between window sash and window frame are approximately the same size everywhere.
  • the aforementioned adjustment means for adjusting the sash relative to the frame are provided in the above-mentioned known fitting of the type mentioned.
  • the aforementioned adjustment means for adjusting the sash relative to the frame are provided in the above-mentioned known fitting of the type mentioned.
  • the previously usual fittings the were not provided with such adjustment means, grinding or placing the window sash on the window frame when the window was closed, but for this purpose relatively wide gaps between the sash and frame with the window closed were provided in the previously usual windows, which were used in the assembly of the Fittings on sash and frame allow for mounting tolerances without the risk of such sole lifting or touchdown, and these relatively wide gaps between sash and frame then lead to a relatively large air flow through this gap when the window is closed and thus to the heat losses mentioned.
  • the adjusting means for adjusting the wing relative to the frame are now constructed such that the first sole part to be fastened to the frame, provided with the pin, is both solder-free to the frame or to its first fixed to the frame Fastening means is adjustable as well as parallel to the frame, while the second base part to be fastened to the wing, provided with the recess provided for receiving the pin, is firmly and immovably connected to the wing or to its second fastening means fixedly attached to the wing. It is therefore apparently assumed with this construction that the adjustment of the movable wing relative to the fixed one Frame must take place on the fixed part and thus on the frame or on the fitting part attached to the frame.
  • This construction of the known fitting of the type mentioned has a whole series of disadvantages due to the fact that the fitting part to be attached to the frame is adjustable both perpendicularly and parallel to the frame, because the adjustability in two directions requires in connection with the Necessity that the adjusting means for this adjustment must still be easily accessible in two directions when the fitting part is fully mounted on the frame, a setting mechanism that is relatively complex both in terms of technology and space, and to be accommodated in the frame with the known fitting Pot is required.
  • the primary disadvantages of the known fitting are therefore a relatively high technical outlay and the necessity that the frame for fastening the known fitting must be provided with a large pot-shaped hole and the cost of the work involved is often of the same order of magnitude as the manufacturing cost of the entire fitting.
  • the problem underlying the invention was therefore to create a fitting of the type mentioned with a simple constructive basic concept, in which the technical and spatial expenditure for the adjusting means is significantly less than in the known fitting of the type mentioned and which also makes it possible to design the fitting in such a way that it can be mechanically mounted on the sash as well as on the frame using the existing screwing machines.
  • each of the two fitting parts is provided with adjusting means for adjusting the distance of the pivot axis of the fitting from a fixed reference point on the fastening means assigned to the relevant fitting part.
  • This basic design concept of the present fitting is based on the knowledge that it is in no way necessary for the movable sash to be adjusted relative to the fixed frame on the fixed part and thus on the frame or on the fitting part fastened to the frame, because if also an adjustment of the distance between a fen The sash and the fitting part attached to it only when the window is closed, an adjustment of this window sash parallel to the window frame, when the window is open by 90 °, however, an adjustment of this window sash is perpendicular to the window frame, whereas an adjustment of the fitting part attached to the window frame parallel to the window frame in any position of the window sash causes a displacement of the window sash parallel to the window frame, so it is by no means necessary that the adjustment of the window sash relative to the frame to be carried out is parallel and perpendicular to the window frame on the fitting part attached to the frame, because the exact position of the window sash relative to the window frame is only necessary when the window is closed and in this position of the window sash
  • the adjusting means for adjusting the sash parallel to the frame and the adjusting means for adjusting the sash perpendicular to the frame which are arranged on one and the same fitting part in the known fitting of the type mentioned, could be distributed to both fitting parts, so that only one of the two adjusting means was to be arranged for each of the two covering parts, and thus the design associated with the arrangement of both adjusting means on one and the same covering part Difficulties could be eliminated.
  • the main advantage of this fitting is, on the one hand, the reduction in technical effort resulting from the elimination of the aforementioned design difficulties and, on the other hand, the fact that its basic design allows for significant savings in the installation of the fitting by designing the fitting in such a way that it can handle the existing automatic screwing machine can be mechanically mounted on the sash as well as on the frame.
  • first and second fastening means each have a setscrew which is arranged in the associated fitting part in a rotationally fixed manner and longitudinally displaceable transversely to the pivot axis of the fitting
  • the adjusting means of each of the two Fitting parts comprise means for longitudinally displacing the threaded pin assigned to the relevant fitting part in the fitting part, preferably in the form of screw means, and means for fixing the threaded pin in the position set with the longitudinally displacing means.
  • both fitting parts have such a structure that is comparable with the fittings or fitting parts that were customary in the past, that they can easily be mechanically assembled with the known screwing-in machines and thus compared to the known fitting of the type mentioned at the beginning bring the advantage of significant savings in assembly.
  • the grub screws are mounted in the sash and frame at an angle of 90 ° to each other.
  • This preferred embodiment of the present fitting can advantageously be designed in such a way that each of the two setscrews for the rotatable longitudinally movable arrangement in the associated sole part is provided at its end facing the part with an end piece which has a circular shape over at least part of its length has a different cross-sectional shape, preferably a square shape or a segmentally flattened circular shape, and that each of the two fitting parts is provided with a corresponding recess for receiving the end piece of the associated threaded pin, which has at least part of its length the same cross-sectional shape that deviates from the circular shape as that of the end piece.
  • the longitudinal displacement means can furthermore have a thread in the region of the end of the threaded pin facing the sole part, preferably in the form of the internal thread of a threaded hole let into the threaded pin, and a matching suction bar element, preferably in the form of a head tube, and the fixing means a bore provided in the fitting part and extending in the direction of the threaded pin and receiving at least part of the screw element, preferably the Sohraubenkopf, with an annular shoulder to support one side of the Sohraub element or the part received in the bore as well as an annular groove embedded in its bore wall, into which a snap ring for supporting the other side of the Sohraub element or the part received in the bore and thus to fix the position of the screw element is inserted in the longitudinal displacement direction of the threaded pin.
  • the thread in the region of the end of the threaded pin facing the fitting part can also be an external thread and the screw element can be a sleeve-like screw ring screwed onto this external thread, which has one end with means for attaching one Screwing tool, preferably with a screw slot, and is preferably closed at this end like a pot.
  • This last-mentioned variant is particularly recommended for relatively small fittings or setscrews of a relatively small diameter, because in such cases using a cap screw as a screw element may result in a diameter that is too small and thus in a too small load-bearing cross section of the cap screw.
  • a further advantageous embodiment of the longitudinal displacement and fixing means results in the aforementioned preferred embodiment of the present fitting in that the longitudinal displacement means have a thread on the threaded pin in the area of the fitting part facing end of the same and a sleeve-like screw ring screwed onto this thread, which has an external thread with a different pitch compared to the pitch of the thread in the area of the end of the threaded pin facing the sole part and at one end with means for attaching a Sohraubtechnikmaschinectiones, preferably with a Sohraubsohlitz, is provided, and further comprise a threaded bore in the base part for screwing in the Sohraubring and the external thread of the Sohraubring together with the threaded bore in the base part simultaneously form the fixing means.
  • a sash adjustability relative to the frame is also an adjustability of the sash Direction of the swivel tacho required, which is also provided in the known fitting of the type mentioned.
  • every fitting according to the present invention should also be provided with adjusting means for adjusting the sash in the direction of the Sohwenkaohse, since sashes such as window and door sashes are usually with two sole pads or one pair of sole pads on the associated frame suspended, and to achieve an adjustability of the wing in the direction of the Sohwenkaohse, it is sufficient if one of these two fittings with adjusting means for adjustment of the wing is provided in the direction of the swivel axis, because such an adjustment on the one fitting inevitably results in a corresponding adjustment on the other of the two fittings, so that this other fitting does not have its own adjusting means for adjusting the wing in the direction of the swivel axis needs to be.
  • This possibility is used in a special embodiment of the present invention, which will be explained in more detail below.
  • the present fitting is preferably provided with additional adjusting means for adjusting the distance between the two points at which the fastening means are attached to the respectively associated fitting part in the direction of the pivot axis of the fitting.
  • additional adjusting means can advantageously comprise a threaded hole concentric with the pivot axis of the fitting in a first section of the second fitting part, to which the fastening means assigned to the second fitting part are attached, and a second section of the second fitting part provided with a thread that fits into this threaded hole Rotation relative to the first section of the second fitting part can be adjusted relative to the same in the direction of the pivot axis of the fitting and has a cylindrical recess which is arranged concentrically to the pivot axis of the fitting and which is for receiving the pin of the first sole part in the second loading Impact part provided recess, and which further has a support surface for supporting the first fitting part, which is preferably formed by a surface adjacent to one of the two ends of the cylindrical recess, lying in a plane perpendicular to the pivot
  • the additional adjusting means there are in principle two advantageous variants for the formation of the second part of the second fitting part, namely firstly in the form of a sleeve and secondly essentially in the form of a pot.
  • the support surface with which the second fitting part or this sleeve-shaped second section of the same is supported on the first fitting part is the edge of this sleeve-shaped second section of the second fitting part facing the first fitting part, while the design in the form of a pot is the Both fitting parts should expediently be dimensioned such that the pin of the first fitting part is supported on the pot base of the second section of the second fitting part.
  • the design in the form of a sleeve is particularly advantageous if plastic is used as the material for the second section of the second sole part, because plastic is the high surface pressure which usually has a rounded cone at the top in a pot-shaped design on the bottom of the pot, as a rule could not withstand it permanently, and for the same reason, when designing a pot, it is two-way to use metal as the material for the second section of the second fitting part .
  • the use of plastic as the material for the second section of the second fitting part also has the particular advantage that it causes the pin to seize in the recess provided for receiving the same, as was the case with the previously customary fittings due to crevice corrosion between the metallic pin and the the same receiving, also metallic fitting part here and there had been excluded.
  • a second advantageous embodiment of the additional adjusting means differs from the first advantageous embodiment of the additional adjusting means described above in that the additional adjusting means have a threaded pin concentric with the pivot axis of the fitting on a first section of the first fitting part, to which the fastening means associated with the first fitting part are attached , and comprise a second section of the first fitting part provided with a threaded bore fitting this threaded pin, which is rotatable relative to the first section of the first fitting part relative to the same in the direction of the pivot axis of the fitting and which is at least partly from the pin of the first fitting part educated and which further has a support surface for supporting the second fitting part, which is preferably formed by a surface which is attached to one of the two ends of the cylindrical part of the pin, and which further comprises means for attaching a Sohraub tool, preferably in the form of a flange Projection of this second section, provided on the circumference of the projection radial bores, is provided, wherein the threaded hole provided for receiving
  • This second advantageous embodiment of the additional adjusting means has the advantage of a very precise guidance of the second section of the first fitting part when it is adjusted compared to the first section on the with a suitable design of the said threaded pin in the form that only part of the pin is provided with a thread non-threaded part of the threaded pin and the additional advantage that the thread of the threaded pin is not visible from the outside.
  • the additional locking means that should the pin-carrying second section of the first fitting part from the already above-mentioned reasons, the high Fl chendruckes g- at the site at which the peg of the he: th fitting part on the bottom of the pin supporting receiving recess in the second fitting part, suitably made of metal.
  • the special advantage that all the adjusting means of the fitting can be adjusted with a screwdriver is achieved in that the additional adjusting means can be displaced in the recess of the second fitting part and displaced in the same in the direction of the pivot axis of the fitting arranged piston, which on its side facing away from the opening of the recess has a flat support surface extending obliquely to the piston axis, an intermediate piece arranged between this support surface of the piston and the plane of the recess lying in a plane extending perpendicular to the pivot axis of the fitting, the with a flat surface rests on the bottom of the recess and with at least one flat inclined surface on the support surface of the piston and by means of which the piston is supported on the bottom of
  • Another possibility for the formation of the additional adjusting means results from the above-mentioned Saoh behavior that it is sufficient to achieve an adjustability of the wing in the direction of the Sohwenkaohse if one of the two fittings with which a wing is usually pivotally attached to the associated frame , is provided with adjusting means for adjusting the wing in the direction of the Sohwenkaohse, because such an adjustment on the one soleplate inevitably also means a corresponding adjustment on the other of the two fittings.
  • a first fitting is a fitting according to the present invention without additional adjusting means for adjusting the sash in the direction of the pivot axis and the second fitting is a fitting according to the present invention with additional adjusting means for adjusting the wing in the direction of the pivot axis, the ability to adjust the wing relative to the frame in all three spatial directions.
  • a first fitting is a fitting according to the present invention without additional adjusting means for adjusting the sash in the direction of the pivot axis and the second fitting is a fitting , in which one of the two fitting parts is designed in the same way as the corresponding fitting part of the first fitting and the other fitting part only has adjusting means for adjusting the sash in the direction of the pivoting eye and with that of the two parts frame and sash to which it is fastened, firmly and is immovably connected.
  • the present invention therefore also relates to a pair of coverings of two associated coverings to be attached to one and the same wing, of which a first cover is a cover according to the present invention without additional adjusting means for adjusting the wing in the direction of the pivot axis and the second fitting is a first Fitting part with fastening means and adjusting means roughened thereon, which, like one of the two fitting parts of the first fitting, is designed with the fastening means and adjusting means attached to it, and a second sole part, which with the counterpart of the element provided for the first fitting part of the second fitting, of the two Elements pin and pair of elements provided for receiving the pin is provided, and further comprises fasteners attached to the second base part of the second fitting, wherein it is characteristic of the base pair that the on the second Fitting part of the second fitting attached fastening means are fixed and immovably connected to this second fitting part relative to this second fitting part and the second sole part of the second fitting adjusting means for adjusting the distance between the two Positions from each other at which the fasten
  • FIG. 1a-1f a first exemplary embodiment of a covering according to the invention with a first fitting part together with associated fastening and adjusting means in partial longitudinal section in FIG. 1a, an ameicut of the first fitting part from the right side in FIG. 1a in FIG. 1b, the 1c, a view of the second fitting part from the right side in FIG. 1o in FIG. 1d, a side view of the threaded pin shown in FIGS. 1a and 1c, serving as a fastening means a viewing angle shifted by 45 ° in FIG. 1e and a view of the end face of this threaded pin in FIG. 1f
  • a second example of execution of a fitting according to the invention with additional Adjusting means for adjustment in the direction of the Sohwenkachse is provided in the form of a sleeve-shaped second partial sleeve of the second fitting part which is adjustable by rotation, with a first fitting part including associated fastening and adjusting means in a partial longitudinal section in FIG. 2a and the second fitting part including associated fastening and adjusting means in partial longitudinal section in Fig. 2b
  • a third embodiment of a fitting according to the invention which is provided with additional adjusting means for adjustment in the direction of the swivel axis in the form of a pot-shaped second part of the second fitting part which is adjustable by rotation, with a first fitting part together with associated fastening and adjusting means in partial longitudinal section in FIG. 3a and the second fitting part together with the associated fastening and adjusting means in the partial longitudinal section in FIG. 3b
  • a fourth embodiment of a fitting according to the invention which with additional adjusting means for adjustment in the direction of the pivot axis in the form of an adjustable by rotation, the pin of the first fitting les grasping second part of the first sole part is provided with the first fitting part including associated fastening and adjusting means in partial longitudinal section in FIG. 4a and the second sole part including associated fastening and adjusting means in partial longitudinal section in FIG. 4b
  • Fig. 5a-5o a fifth embodiment of a fitting according to the invention, which is provided with additional adjusting means for adjusting in the direction of the pivot axis in the form of a piston arranged in the recess in the second fitting part, adjustable by a set screw, with a first fitting part together with the associated fastening - And adjusting means in partial longitudinal section in Fig. 5a and the second Besohlagteil including associated fastening and adjusting means in partial longitudinal section in Figures 5b and 5o
  • FIGS. 1a to 1f A basic form of the present fitting is shown in FIGS. 1a to 1f.
  • the fitting consists of the first base part 1 to be attached to the frame, which is provided with a pin 2.
  • the axis forms the pivot axis 3 of the fitting
  • a second side part 4 to be attached to the wing which is one for Receiving the pin provided recess 5
  • first and second attachment means in the form of the setscrews 6 and 7 of the same design for fastening the first fitting part 1 to the frame and the second fitting part 4 to the sash and adjusting means for adjusting the sash parallel and perpendicular to the frame, which the two adjusting screws 8 and 9 and the two snap rings 10 and 11 include.
  • the setscrews 6 and 7 are arranged in the associated fitting parts 1 and 4 in a rotationally fixed manner and longitudinally displaceable transversely to the pivot axis 3 and are provided with an end piece in the form of a square 12 and 13 at their end facing the fitting part 1 and 4, respectively a recess 14 or 15, which is provided in the associated fitting part 1 or 4 for receiving the end piece and has a square cross section, is arranged to be longitudinally displaceable in the sliding fit.
  • the set screws 8 and 9 are used in conjunction with the threaded holes 16 and 17 provided in the set screws 6 and 7, into which the set screws 8 and 9 are screwed .
  • the adjusting screws 8 and 9 are gesi against longitudinal displacement ohher that her Sohraubenkopf 20 or 21 on the one hand through the ring holder 22 or 23 of the bore 24 or 25 receiving the screw head and on the other hand through the snap ring 10 or respectively inserted into the annular groove 26 or 27 in the wall of the bore 24 or 25 11 is fixed in its position.
  • the Sohraubring can either be like one
  • the ring nut must be cylindrical on the outside, in which case the hole that receives the screw ring must also be made cylindrical and, on the one hand, an annular shoulder and, on the other hand, an annular groove with an inserted snap ring must be provided in order to secure the screw ring against longitudinal displacement in this hole, or else an external thread is provided on the screw ring with a corresponding internal thread provided by the external thread on the end piece of the threaded pin and in the bore receiving the screw ring, in which case the latter secures the screw ring against longitudinal displacement of the internal thread of the bore receiving the screw ring in cooperation with the external thread on the screw ring is taken over and other means for this purpose such as the above-mentioned ring groove with inserted snap ring and the ring shoulder of the bore receiving the Sohraubring are not required.
  • a fitting part is screwed into a sash or frame with a grub screw, then it must have a very specific angular position at the end of the screwing-in process.
  • the pin of a base part screwed into the frame must point vertically upwards after the screwing-in process. This means, however, that during the screwing-in process in which the fitting part is to be brought into a certain prescribed position, compared to the average number of revolutions of the threaded pin or the fitting part during the screwing-in process required for this, only one full turn less or more can be made by the prescribed To reach the position as precisely as possible, but not just a fraction of a turn with which one could reach the prescribed position very precisely.
  • the setscrews in the fitting parts belonging to the prior art were provided with a thread of a relatively small pitch so that the pos tion displacement at the full rotation mentioned was not too great and, for example, with a thread pitch of 0.8 mm, the prescribed position could be reached with an accuracy of 0.4 mm.
  • This thread of a relatively small pitch in the threaded pins of the fittings belonging to the prior art had the natural part that, according to the small thread pitch, the thread depth of the thread of the threaded pins had to be kept small (for example, as in the case of a fine thread of a metal cap), and that thereby Durability of the grub screws in the sashes and frames, which are mostly made of wood, was adversely affected, because it is known that a metal screw screwed into wood with a fine thread can be torn out of the wood with a relatively low tensile force.
  • grub screws with a relatively large pitch and correspondingly large thread depth can be used without further ado because, in the case of the coverings according to the invention, the pre-drilled position of the fitting part with the adjusting means assigned to the fitting part for adjusting the fitting part relative to the assigned threaded pin can be adjusted very precisely and therefore the requirement for a small thread pitch of the threaded pins can be dispensed with in the fittings according to the invention.
  • FIGS. 2a to 5o now show a number of exemplary embodiments, such as that in the figures 1a to 1f shown basic form of the present fitting with additional adjusting means for adjusting the distance between the two points at which the threaded pins 6 and 7 are attached to the respectively assigned fitting part can be provided in the direction of the pivot axis of the soleplate.
  • the adjusting means for adjusting the setscrews in the exemplary embodiments of the present fitting shown in these figures are designed in the same way as in the basic form of the present fitting shown in FIGS. 1a to 1f and in These exemplary embodiments in this regard also have the same possible variations as described above for the basic form. Therefore, for the exemplary embodiments shown in FIGS. 2a to 5c, only the additional positioning means are described below described for adjustment in the direction of the Sohwenkaohse dee fitting.
  • these additional adjusting means for adjustment in the direction of the Sohwenkaohee consist in a threaded bore 28 or 29 concentric with the Sohwenkase 3 of the fitting in a first section 30 or 31 of the second sole part 32 or 33, on which the threaded pin 7 assigned to the second covering part 32 or 33 is attached, and a second part 36 or 37 of the second fitting part 32 or 33 provided with a thread 34 or 35 which fits into this threaded bore 28 or 29 which can be adjusted relative to the first section 30 or 31 of the second fitting part 32 or 33 relative to the same in the direction of the pivot axis 3 of the fitting and which has a cylindrical recess 38 or 39 which is arranged concentrically to the pivot axis 3 of the fitting and which provided for receiving the pin 40 or 41 of the first fitting part 42 or 43 in the second fitting part 32 or 33 eh recess forms, and which further has a support surface 44 or 45 for supporting the
  • the second section 36 of the second fitting part 32 consists of a plastic sleeve provided with an external thread 34 of a length slightly greater than the length of the pin 40 of the first fitting part 42, so that the first fitting part 42 can under no circumstances be supported with the pin 40 on the bottom of the threaded bore 28 of the first section 30 of the second fitting part 32, but in any case is supported on the support flute 44 of the second section 36 of the second fitting part 32 and therefore upon rotation of the second section 36 of the second Fitting part 32 relative to the first section 30 of the same in any case an adjustment of the distance between the threaded pins 6 and 7 in the direction of the pivot axis 3.
  • the plastic sleeve forming the second section 36 of the second fitting part 32 makes contact of the first fitting part 42, which is generally made of metal, with the first section 30, which is also generally made of metal excludes second fitting part 32 and thus prevents the fitting from seizing due to corrosion.
  • the thread 34 must be held relatively securely in the threaded bore 28, if necessary by introducing appropriate means such as, for example, the plastic tapes used between the thread 34 and the threaded bore 38 for sealing screw connections in water pipes, and for the same reason it is also advisable to use a plastic with the lowest possible coefficient of static friction for the plastic sleeve 36.
  • appropriate means such as, for example, the plastic tapes used between the thread 34 and the threaded bore 38 for sealing screw connections in water pipes, and for the same reason it is also advisable to use a plastic with the lowest possible coefficient of static friction for the plastic sleeve 36.
  • the cup-shaped second section 37 of the second sole part 33 is made of metal, and there the length of the cylindrical recess 39 provided for receiving the pin 41 of the first fitting part 41 is a little smaller than the length of the Pin 41, so that the pin 41 is supported with the central region of its rounded upper end 50 on the bottom of the recess 39 serving as support surface 45 in this exemplary embodiment. Since the pin 41 is in principle only supported on one point of the support surface 45 and therefore practically no torque can be transmitted to the support surface 45 when it rotates with respect to the support surface 45 and the bearing formed by the pin 41 and the recess 39 is also greased, In the embodiment shown in FIGS.
  • FIGS. 3a and 3b there is hardly any risk that when the second base part rotates relative to the first, the cup-shaped second section 37 of the second fitting part 33 is in the threaded bore 29 of the first section 31 of the second loading Soblagteil 33 rotates, but regardless of this, a relatively tight fit of the thread 35 in the threaded bore 29 is advantageous here, and daegleiohe also applies in a corresponding manner to the embodiment described below, shown in Figures 4a and 4b.
  • An advantage of the exemplary embodiment in FIGS. 3a and 3b is that the cylindrical shoulder 51 on the cup-shaped second section 37 of the second fitting part 33 and the matching cylindrical bore section 52 in the first section 31 of the second sole part 33 ensure that the thread 35 is not visible from the outside.
  • the additional adjusting means for adjustment in the direction of the pivot axis consist of a threaded pin 53 concentric with the pivot axis 3 of the fitting on a first section 54 of the first fitting part 55, on which the threaded pin 6 assigned to the first fitting part 55 is attached, and a second bore 57 provided with a threaded bore 53 matching this threaded pin 53 of the first fitting part 55, which is rotatable relative to the first part 54 of the first fitting part 55 in relation to the same in the direction of the pivot axis 3 of the fitting and at least is partly formed by the pin 58 of the first fitting part 55 and which further has a support surface 59 for supporting the second fitting part 60, which extends from the end of the cylindrical part 61 of the pin 58 is formed on the surface, and which is further provided with means for attaching a Sohraub tool in the form of a flange-like projection 62 of this second part sleeve 57, distributed over the circum
  • the additional adjusting means for adjustment in the direction of the pivot axis 3 of the fitting consist of a piston 66 which fits into the recess 64 of the second fitting part 65 and is displaceable therein in the direction of the pivot axis 3 of the fitting has a flat support surface 67, which extends obliquely to the piston axis, an intermediate piece 69 arranged between this support surface 67 of the piston 66 and the bottom 68 of the recess 64, which has a flat surface 70 on the bottom 68 of the recess 64 and two flat inclined surfaces 71 on the Support surface 67 of the piston 66 abuts and via which the piston 66 is supported on the bottom 68 of the recess 64, and one in a Threaded bore 72 screwed into the intermediate piece 69 and mounted in the second base part 65, for screwing the intermediate piece 69 transversely to the pivot axis 3 of the fitting and thus for adjusting the piston 66 in the direction of the fitting
  • the adjusting screw 73 is arranged in this way that its axis 74 extends transversely to the pivot axis 3 of the fitting and lies in the same plane in which the main axis of the ellipse formed by the support surface 67 of the piston 66 or a connecting line between the most distant points of the support surface 67 of the piston 66 and the pivot axis 3 of the fitting.
  • the piston 66 is provided with a recess 75, which is T-shaped in cross-section and runs along this main axis or this connecting line, into which a corresponding T-shaped rail bush 76 arranged on the intermediate piece 69 engages.
  • the intermediate piece 69 is guided transversely to the socket sleeve 3 of the fitting when the adjusting screw 73 is rotated.
  • the T shape serves to ensure that the piston 66 is carried by the intermediate piece 69, so that it cannot fall down out of the recess 64.
  • the depth 77 of the recess 64 is in the piston position, in which the greatest depth 77 results, a little smaller than the height of the pin 79 provided on the first sole part 78, so that the pin 79 is in each piston position on the Piston 66 is supported.
  • the pin 69 is spherical at its end facing the piston 66 and is therefore supported in the same way as in the exemplary embodiments in FIGS. 3a and 3b and 4a and 4b in principle only at one point or a punctiform surface on the piston 66 .
  • the advantage of the exemplary embodiment shown in FIGS. 5a to 5o lies mainly in the fact that all adjustments are carried out with set screws and can therefore be carried out with a screwdriver and the setting mechanism, as in the exemplary embodiments in FIGS. 3a and 3b as well as 4a and 4b, is not from the outside is visible.
  • FIG. 5o represents a part of FIG. 5b in the son plane II and FIG. 5b in turn represents a section of FIG. 5o in the plane II-II.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Hinges (AREA)
  • Toys (AREA)
  • Joining Of Building Structures In Genera (AREA)
  • Auxiliary Devices For And Details Of Packaging Control (AREA)
  • Securing Of Glass Panes Or The Like (AREA)
EP86102010A 1985-04-01 1986-02-17 Charnière pour la fixation articulée d'un battant sur un cadre correspondant Expired EP0196435B1 (fr)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
AT86102010T ATE37927T1 (de) 1985-04-01 1986-02-17 Beschlag zur schwenkbaren befestigung eines fluegels an einem zugeordneten rahmen.

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CH1425/85 1985-04-01
CH142585 1985-04-01

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0196435A2 true EP0196435A2 (fr) 1986-10-08
EP0196435A3 EP0196435A3 (en) 1987-02-04
EP0196435B1 EP0196435B1 (fr) 1988-10-12

Family

ID=4210159

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP86102010A Expired EP0196435B1 (fr) 1985-04-01 1986-02-17 Charnière pour la fixation articulée d'un battant sur un cadre correspondant

Country Status (4)

Country Link
EP (1) EP0196435B1 (fr)
AT (1) ATE37927T1 (fr)
DE (1) DE3660928D1 (fr)
ES (1) ES296993Y (fr)

Cited By (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2620161A1 (fr) * 1987-03-31 1989-03-10 Barreault Jacky Gond de porte reglable a fiche et a scellement
EP0466231A1 (fr) * 1990-07-02 1992-01-15 ROCKWELL BODY AND CHASSIS SYSTEMS ITALIANA S.p.A. Charnière pour une porte de véhicule
DE4405359C1 (de) * 1994-02-19 1995-08-31 Heine & Sohn Anuba Beschlaege Beschlag zur schwenkbaren Befestigung eines Flügels einer Tür oder eines Fensters an einem Rahmen
DE19607846C1 (de) * 1996-03-01 1997-05-07 Heine & Sohn Anuba Beschlaege Band für Türen oder Fenster
WO1997024501A1 (fr) * 1995-12-27 1997-07-10 Sfs Industrie Holding Ag Paumelle de porte ou de fenetre
EP0893564A3 (fr) * 1997-07-25 1999-05-12 Niemann, Hans Dieter Coussinet de pivotement pour fenêtre ou porteS
EP0919685A1 (fr) * 1997-11-28 1999-06-02 Hans Dieter Niemann Penture de porte ou de fenêtre
US6141830A (en) * 1998-04-07 2000-11-07 Shimooka; Nobuyuki Outset hinge of a door
FR2892443A1 (fr) * 2005-10-21 2007-04-27 Tordo Belgrano Sa Ets Gond d'articulation pour vantail
US7281300B2 (en) 2002-12-30 2007-10-16 Baby Dan A/S Hinge and use thereof
EP1808562A3 (fr) * 2006-01-11 2009-01-21 SFS intec Holding AG Charnière pour fenêtres ou portes tout comme procédé destiné à l'installation d'un pivot de charnière nécessaire au réglage dans une tête de charnière

Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE29622650U1 (de) * 1996-02-15 1997-04-03 Anuba-Beschläge X. Heine & Sohn GmbH, 78147 Vöhrenbach Beschlag für Türen oder Fenster
DE102013222890B4 (de) * 2013-11-11 2015-12-31 Frinova Gmbh Scharnieranordnung

Family Cites Families (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR598166A (fr) * 1925-05-13 1925-12-08 Gond réglable
CH432284A (de) * 1965-08-13 1967-03-15 Struhs Philipp Drehbeschlag für Fenster und Türen, insbesondere Gartentüren
CH544872A (de) * 1972-08-21 1974-01-15 Mettler Franz Einstellbares Scharnier
AT324156B (de) * 1972-10-12 1975-08-25 Stelzer Erich Tür- oder fensterband
FR2225999A5 (en) * 1973-04-13 1974-11-08 Profil Sa Ind Financ Le Door hinge with screw thread adjustment - has bolt passing through base plate and into pin of male member
AT373348B (de) * 1980-09-26 1984-01-10 Mayer & Co Riegel Beschlag Einstellbares ecklager fuer einen schwenk -kippfluegel eines fensters oder einer tuer
CH651100A5 (de) * 1981-05-12 1985-08-30 Walter Hauptmann Scharnier zur beweglichen verankerung von tueren und fenstern.

Cited By (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2620161A1 (fr) * 1987-03-31 1989-03-10 Barreault Jacky Gond de porte reglable a fiche et a scellement
EP0466231A1 (fr) * 1990-07-02 1992-01-15 ROCKWELL BODY AND CHASSIS SYSTEMS ITALIANA S.p.A. Charnière pour une porte de véhicule
DE4405359C1 (de) * 1994-02-19 1995-08-31 Heine & Sohn Anuba Beschlaege Beschlag zur schwenkbaren Befestigung eines Flügels einer Tür oder eines Fensters an einem Rahmen
WO1997024501A1 (fr) * 1995-12-27 1997-07-10 Sfs Industrie Holding Ag Paumelle de porte ou de fenetre
DE19607846C1 (de) * 1996-03-01 1997-05-07 Heine & Sohn Anuba Beschlaege Band für Türen oder Fenster
EP0893564A3 (fr) * 1997-07-25 1999-05-12 Niemann, Hans Dieter Coussinet de pivotement pour fenêtre ou porteS
EP0919685A1 (fr) * 1997-11-28 1999-06-02 Hans Dieter Niemann Penture de porte ou de fenêtre
US6141830A (en) * 1998-04-07 2000-11-07 Shimooka; Nobuyuki Outset hinge of a door
US7281300B2 (en) 2002-12-30 2007-10-16 Baby Dan A/S Hinge and use thereof
FR2892443A1 (fr) * 2005-10-21 2007-04-27 Tordo Belgrano Sa Ets Gond d'articulation pour vantail
EP1808562A3 (fr) * 2006-01-11 2009-01-21 SFS intec Holding AG Charnière pour fenêtres ou portes tout comme procédé destiné à l'installation d'un pivot de charnière nécessaire au réglage dans une tête de charnière

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP0196435B1 (fr) 1988-10-12
ES296993U (es) 1990-01-16
ATE37927T1 (de) 1988-10-15
ES296993Y (es) 1990-07-01
EP0196435A3 (en) 1987-02-04
DE3660928D1 (en) 1988-11-17

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