EP0200579A1 - Vorrichtung zur Lagerung von Rohren in einem kryogenen Behälter - Google Patents
Vorrichtung zur Lagerung von Rohren in einem kryogenen Behälter Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0200579A1 EP0200579A1 EP86400479A EP86400479A EP0200579A1 EP 0200579 A1 EP0200579 A1 EP 0200579A1 EP 86400479 A EP86400479 A EP 86400479A EP 86400479 A EP86400479 A EP 86400479A EP 0200579 A1 EP0200579 A1 EP 0200579A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- tubes
- drawer
- grid
- drawers
- removable
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 230000000717 retained effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000014759 maintenance of location Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25D—REFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F25D25/00—Charging, supporting, and discharging the articles to be cooled
- F25D25/005—Charging, supporting, and discharging the articles to be cooled using containers
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01L—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL LABORATORY APPARATUS FOR GENERAL USE
- B01L9/00—Supporting devices; Holding devices
- B01L9/06—Test-tube stands; Test-tube holders
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a device for storing in a cryogenic container tubes having different heights, device of the type comprising a superposition of removable drawers sliding in a frame. It applies in particular to the storage of biological products in liquid nitrogen.
- the tubes intended for the cryogenic storage of biological products such as animal or human seeds normally have a standard diameter but different heights, corresponding to samples of 2 ml and 5 ml. It is therefore currently necessary to have two types of storage devices, one for each type of tube.
- the invention aims to provide a storage device offering great flexibility thanks to the possibility of simultaneously storing and in variable proportions the two types of tubes.
- the subject of the invention is a storage device of the aforementioned type, characterized in that the chassis comprises at least one rack adapted to receive at least two drawers and, between them, a removable intermediate horizontal partition.
- each drawer is provided, at an intermediate height, with a tube positioning grid, this grid comprising, for each tube, a hole which can be freely traversed by it and surrounded by reliefs for lateral support of the tube. It is then advantageous for the grid to be removable and retumable.
- the storage module 1 shown in the drawing is intended to hold a number of tubes 2, 3 for preserving biological products in a container (not shown) filled with liquid nitrogen.
- a container not shown
- several modules 1 are stacked and fixed to each other, for example by welding or clipping, to occupy the entire height of the container, the upper module being equipped with a handle.
- the module 1 shown has, in plan, a rectangular shape, it can also have another shape, for example triangular, so that all the stacks of modules make the best use of the space available in the container.
- the module 1 comprises a rack 4, two drawers 5 each equipped with a grid 6 (the upper drawer and the grids 6 have not been shown in FIG. 2, for the sake of clarity of the drawing), and a partition 7 All these elements are made of a plastic material adapted to withstand cryogenic temperatures.
- the tubes 2 and 3 have a common diameter, but the tubes 3 have a height approximately twice that of the tubes 2. They are intended to store samples of 2 ml (tubes 2) and 5 ml (tubes 3) respectively.
- the locker 4 is parallelepiped and open on its front face. Its upper and lower faces are full, and its three other faces largely perforated by pairs of windows 8 separated by horizontal members 9 located halfway up the rack. Each lateral member has an internal groove 10, and the rear member has a snap-in recess 11.
- Each drawer 5 is open upwards. Its front face 12, of reduced height, has a central tab 13 for gripping. On its inner periphery, the drawer has a number of vertical ribs 14 extending approximately halfway up. Furthermore, although this is not shown, the drawer has at its bottom at least one opening for draining liquid nitrogen, and also external snap reliefs for keeping it in position in the rack.
- Each grid is associated with a grid 6, a corner of which is shown in FIG. 3.
- This grid has a large number of circular holes 15 whose diameter is slightly greater than that of the tubes 2 and 3 and, between these holes, a large number cylindrical spikes 16 arranged so that each hole is surrounded by three spikes 16. The height of each spike is slightly less than half that of a drawer.
- the partition 7 is a rectangular plate, the lateral edges of which are adapted to slide in the grooves 10 of the rack and the bitter edge of which has a snap-in relief 17 in the recess 11.
- each tube 2 of 2 ml is stored in a first mode of use of the module 1, illustrated on the left half of FIG. 1, tubes 2 of 2 ml are stored.
- the corresponding grid 6 is placed on the ribs 14, with the pins 16 facing downward, and the tubes 2 are placed in the holes 15.
- each tube 2 is kept in the vertical position and can easily be grabbed by its upper part to be extracted.
- the partition 7 is put in place, the lower drawer 5 is inserted under the latter, bearing on the lower bottom of the rack 4, and the upper drawer 5 is inserted above the partition, bearing on the latter.
- the height of the tubes is such that each rests on the bottom of the corresponding drawer and rises to a level slightly lower than the wall which surmounts it: the partition 7 for the tubes 2 lower, the upper wall of the rack 4 for the upper 2 tubes.
- the tubes 2 When all of the modules 1 are immersed in liquid nitrogen, the tubes 2 tend to float on this liquid and therefore to rise. They are retained vertically, one by the partition 7, the other by the upper wall of the crate, and laterally by the pins 16 (which, as a variant, could be replaced by cylindrical collars). It can be seen that one or the other of the drawers 5 can be extracted without disturbing the positioning of the tubes 2 of the other drawer, thanks to the double role of the partition 7: support of the upper drawer on the one hand, retained vertical of the lower tubes on the other hand.
- module 1 used for the storage of tubes 3 of 5 ml, is illustrated in the right half of FIG. 1: the upper drawer is removed, and the grid 6 of the lower drawer is supported on the ribs 14 of the latter, but, this time, with the pins 16 facing upwards.
- the long tubes 3 are arranged in the holes 15 and extend from the bottom of the lower drawer to a location close to the upper wall of the rack 4. More precisely, the distance separating this wall from the upper end of the tubes 3 is significantly lower than that which separates the bottom of the drawer from the top of the pins 16.
- the tubes 3 When the model is immersed in liquid nitrogen, the tubes 3 tend to float on this liquid and therefore to rise, but they are retained vertically by the upper wall of the rack 4 and guided laterally by the pins 16. Thus, again, the arrangement of the tubes is not disturbed.
- each module could have three drawers and two intermediate partitions, to further increase the possibilities of use.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Clinical Laboratory Science (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Filling Or Discharging Of Gas Storage Vessels (AREA)
- Packages (AREA)
- Sampling And Sample Adjustment (AREA)
- Apparatus Associated With Microorganisms And Enzymes (AREA)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| AT86400479T ATE35048T1 (de) | 1985-03-26 | 1986-03-07 | Vorrichtung zur lagerung von rohren in einem kryogenen behaelter. |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| FR8504458 | 1985-03-26 | ||
| FR8504458A FR2579733B1 (fr) | 1985-03-26 | 1985-03-26 | Dispositif de stockage de tubes dans un recipient cryogenique |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| EP0200579A1 true EP0200579A1 (de) | 1986-11-05 |
| EP0200579B1 EP0200579B1 (de) | 1988-06-08 |
Family
ID=9317575
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP86400479A Expired EP0200579B1 (de) | 1985-03-26 | 1986-03-07 | Vorrichtung zur Lagerung von Rohren in einem kryogenen Behälter |
Country Status (8)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US4665713A (de) |
| EP (1) | EP0200579B1 (de) |
| AT (1) | ATE35048T1 (de) |
| AU (1) | AU576143B2 (de) |
| CA (1) | CA1285780C (de) |
| DE (1) | DE3660296D1 (de) |
| FR (1) | FR2579733B1 (de) |
| ZA (1) | ZA861973B (de) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP0467301B1 (de) * | 1990-07-20 | 1998-01-07 | Johnson & Johnson Clinical Diagnostics, Inc. | Kassette für eine einzelne Reihe von Reagenzröhrchen oder dergleichen |
| CN110697220A (zh) * | 2019-11-21 | 2020-01-17 | 江苏盐西新城教育产业项目开发有限公司 | 一种微生物实验专用器材存放装置 |
| EP4368524A1 (de) * | 2022-07-12 | 2024-05-15 | ATS Automation Tooling Systems Inc. | Steriles magazin mit hoher dichte |
Families Citing this family (11)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US5168725A (en) * | 1990-08-24 | 1992-12-08 | National Health Guard, Inc. | Cryogenic storage of perishable fluids |
| FR2680658B1 (fr) * | 1991-08-30 | 1993-11-19 | Air Liquide | Panier de rangement de boitiers individuels et conteneur cryogenique. |
| US20050029914A1 (en) * | 2003-08-05 | 2005-02-10 | Zhenming Wang | Highly flexible and accessible freezer drawer rack |
| US7870748B2 (en) * | 2005-02-25 | 2011-01-18 | Byrne Kathleen H | Method for controlled rate freezing and long term cryogenic storage |
| US8099967B2 (en) * | 2008-04-10 | 2012-01-24 | Yu Jia | Portable rack carrier device and the method of use |
| US20090273259A1 (en) * | 2008-04-30 | 2009-11-05 | Newell Operating Company | Mobile Storage Assembly |
| CN102213529B (zh) * | 2011-06-03 | 2017-03-01 | 海尔集团公司 | 冰箱冷藏室结构和具有其的冰箱 |
| KR102001929B1 (ko) * | 2013-03-08 | 2019-10-01 | 엘지전자 주식회사 | 냉장고 |
| DE102019135693A1 (de) * | 2019-12-23 | 2021-06-24 | Aixinno Limited | Aufbewahrungsvorrichtung für Pipettenspitzen |
| CN115605403A (zh) * | 2020-03-17 | 2023-01-13 | 耐普罗有限公司(Us) | 融合包装 |
| USD1042297S1 (en) | 2022-07-01 | 2024-09-17 | Oxford Instruments Nanotechnology Tools Limited | Cryogenic cooling system |
Citations (13)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR1242025A (fr) * | 1959-02-09 | 1960-09-23 | Vue Chest Inc | Boîte à chaussures |
| US3113689A (en) * | 1961-10-03 | 1963-12-10 | Moussong Monika | Clamping plates for small containers, particularly ampoules |
| US3184071A (en) * | 1962-12-12 | 1965-05-18 | Eastman Kodak Co | Plastic case for containers |
| US3306689A (en) * | 1965-07-21 | 1967-02-28 | Walter E Heller & Company | Receptacle |
| US3362577A (en) * | 1966-10-17 | 1968-01-09 | Monroe J. Singer | Beverage carriers |
| US3379315A (en) * | 1966-04-07 | 1968-04-23 | Maryland Plastics Inc | Test tube rack |
| US3593873A (en) * | 1968-05-22 | 1971-07-20 | Nl Wapen En Munitefabr | Container for cylindrical articles |
| US3744665A (en) * | 1971-06-14 | 1973-07-10 | V Spoto | Combination vial and test tube rack |
| DE2528152A1 (de) * | 1975-06-24 | 1977-01-20 | Ratiomed Gmbh | Vorrichtung fuer die aufnahme von probetraegern |
| US4113329A (en) * | 1977-05-12 | 1978-09-12 | Dare Pafco, Inc. | Multi-tray basket |
| DE2819678A1 (de) * | 1978-05-05 | 1979-11-08 | Stucki Kunststoffwerk | Transportkasten aus kunststoff |
| FR2461216A1 (fr) * | 1979-07-10 | 1981-01-30 | Saelens Bernard | Boites de rangement pour congelateurs |
| EP0143306A2 (de) * | 1983-11-24 | 1985-06-05 | Messer Griesheim Gmbh | Vorrichtung zur tiefkalten Lagerung von biologischen oder pharmazeutischen Proben |
Family Cites Families (11)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US1665681A (en) * | 1923-02-03 | 1928-04-10 | Charles B Telling | Ice-cream-brick container |
| US3151760A (en) * | 1960-12-27 | 1964-10-06 | Union Carbide Corp | Container for the low temperature preservation of biological substances |
| GB1058503A (en) * | 1965-05-10 | 1967-02-15 | Francis Greif | Improvements in and relating to memorandum devices |
| US3493873A (en) * | 1966-11-22 | 1970-02-03 | Electronic Associates | Rate resolver circuitry with voltage limiting |
| BE788135A (fr) * | 1971-08-30 | 1973-02-28 | Union Carbide Corp | Procede et dispositif de congelation rapide |
| US3940249A (en) * | 1973-05-29 | 1976-02-24 | Streck Laboratories, Inc. | Laboratory testing procedure |
| US4143764A (en) * | 1976-09-20 | 1979-03-13 | Moss Iii L Howard | Shipper container for flasks |
| US4328676A (en) * | 1981-03-25 | 1982-05-11 | Koolatron Industries, Ltd. | Thermoelectric environmental chamber |
| US4377077A (en) * | 1981-07-15 | 1983-03-22 | Biotech Research Laboratories, Inc. | Device and method for controlled freezing of cell cultures |
| US4407958A (en) * | 1981-12-09 | 1983-10-04 | Sybron Corporation | Slant culture tube rack |
| JPS6056B2 (ja) * | 1983-01-14 | 1985-01-05 | 株式会社 ほくさん | 受精卵、精子等の凍結装置 |
-
1985
- 1985-03-26 FR FR8504458A patent/FR2579733B1/fr not_active Expired
-
1986
- 1986-03-07 EP EP86400479A patent/EP0200579B1/de not_active Expired
- 1986-03-07 DE DE8686400479T patent/DE3660296D1/de not_active Expired
- 1986-03-07 AT AT86400479T patent/ATE35048T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1986-03-17 US US06/840,955 patent/US4665713A/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1986-03-17 ZA ZA861973A patent/ZA861973B/xx unknown
- 1986-03-19 AU AU54871/86A patent/AU576143B2/en not_active Ceased
- 1986-03-25 CA CA000504965A patent/CA1285780C/fr not_active Expired - Lifetime
Patent Citations (13)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR1242025A (fr) * | 1959-02-09 | 1960-09-23 | Vue Chest Inc | Boîte à chaussures |
| US3113689A (en) * | 1961-10-03 | 1963-12-10 | Moussong Monika | Clamping plates for small containers, particularly ampoules |
| US3184071A (en) * | 1962-12-12 | 1965-05-18 | Eastman Kodak Co | Plastic case for containers |
| US3306689A (en) * | 1965-07-21 | 1967-02-28 | Walter E Heller & Company | Receptacle |
| US3379315A (en) * | 1966-04-07 | 1968-04-23 | Maryland Plastics Inc | Test tube rack |
| US3362577A (en) * | 1966-10-17 | 1968-01-09 | Monroe J. Singer | Beverage carriers |
| US3593873A (en) * | 1968-05-22 | 1971-07-20 | Nl Wapen En Munitefabr | Container for cylindrical articles |
| US3744665A (en) * | 1971-06-14 | 1973-07-10 | V Spoto | Combination vial and test tube rack |
| DE2528152A1 (de) * | 1975-06-24 | 1977-01-20 | Ratiomed Gmbh | Vorrichtung fuer die aufnahme von probetraegern |
| US4113329A (en) * | 1977-05-12 | 1978-09-12 | Dare Pafco, Inc. | Multi-tray basket |
| DE2819678A1 (de) * | 1978-05-05 | 1979-11-08 | Stucki Kunststoffwerk | Transportkasten aus kunststoff |
| FR2461216A1 (fr) * | 1979-07-10 | 1981-01-30 | Saelens Bernard | Boites de rangement pour congelateurs |
| EP0143306A2 (de) * | 1983-11-24 | 1985-06-05 | Messer Griesheim Gmbh | Vorrichtung zur tiefkalten Lagerung von biologischen oder pharmazeutischen Proben |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP0467301B1 (de) * | 1990-07-20 | 1998-01-07 | Johnson & Johnson Clinical Diagnostics, Inc. | Kassette für eine einzelne Reihe von Reagenzröhrchen oder dergleichen |
| CN110697220A (zh) * | 2019-11-21 | 2020-01-17 | 江苏盐西新城教育产业项目开发有限公司 | 一种微生物实验专用器材存放装置 |
| EP4368524A1 (de) * | 2022-07-12 | 2024-05-15 | ATS Automation Tooling Systems Inc. | Steriles magazin mit hoher dichte |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CA1285780C (fr) | 1991-07-09 |
| FR2579733A1 (fr) | 1986-10-03 |
| US4665713A (en) | 1987-05-19 |
| FR2579733B1 (fr) | 1987-11-20 |
| ZA861973B (en) | 1986-11-26 |
| AU5487186A (en) | 1986-10-02 |
| DE3660296D1 (en) | 1988-07-14 |
| AU576143B2 (en) | 1988-08-11 |
| ATE35048T1 (de) | 1988-06-15 |
| EP0200579B1 (de) | 1988-06-08 |
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