EP0200579A1 - Vorrichtung zur Lagerung von Rohren in einem kryogenen Behälter - Google Patents

Vorrichtung zur Lagerung von Rohren in einem kryogenen Behälter Download PDF

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Publication number
EP0200579A1
EP0200579A1 EP86400479A EP86400479A EP0200579A1 EP 0200579 A1 EP0200579 A1 EP 0200579A1 EP 86400479 A EP86400479 A EP 86400479A EP 86400479 A EP86400479 A EP 86400479A EP 0200579 A1 EP0200579 A1 EP 0200579A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
tubes
drawer
grid
drawers
removable
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP86400479A
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP0200579B1 (de
Inventor
Daniel Delatte
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Air Liquide SA
LAir Liquide SA pour lEtude et lExploitation des Procedes Georges Claude
Original Assignee
Air Liquide SA
LAir Liquide SA pour lEtude et lExploitation des Procedes Georges Claude
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Air Liquide SA, LAir Liquide SA pour lEtude et lExploitation des Procedes Georges Claude filed Critical Air Liquide SA
Priority to AT86400479T priority Critical patent/ATE35048T1/de
Publication of EP0200579A1 publication Critical patent/EP0200579A1/de
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP0200579B1 publication Critical patent/EP0200579B1/de
Expired legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25DREFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F25D25/00Charging, supporting, and discharging the articles to be cooled
    • F25D25/005Charging, supporting, and discharging the articles to be cooled using containers
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01LCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL LABORATORY APPARATUS FOR GENERAL USE
    • B01L9/00Supporting devices; Holding devices
    • B01L9/06Test-tube stands; Test-tube holders

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a device for storing in a cryogenic container tubes having different heights, device of the type comprising a superposition of removable drawers sliding in a frame. It applies in particular to the storage of biological products in liquid nitrogen.
  • the tubes intended for the cryogenic storage of biological products such as animal or human seeds normally have a standard diameter but different heights, corresponding to samples of 2 ml and 5 ml. It is therefore currently necessary to have two types of storage devices, one for each type of tube.
  • the invention aims to provide a storage device offering great flexibility thanks to the possibility of simultaneously storing and in variable proportions the two types of tubes.
  • the subject of the invention is a storage device of the aforementioned type, characterized in that the chassis comprises at least one rack adapted to receive at least two drawers and, between them, a removable intermediate horizontal partition.
  • each drawer is provided, at an intermediate height, with a tube positioning grid, this grid comprising, for each tube, a hole which can be freely traversed by it and surrounded by reliefs for lateral support of the tube. It is then advantageous for the grid to be removable and retumable.
  • the storage module 1 shown in the drawing is intended to hold a number of tubes 2, 3 for preserving biological products in a container (not shown) filled with liquid nitrogen.
  • a container not shown
  • several modules 1 are stacked and fixed to each other, for example by welding or clipping, to occupy the entire height of the container, the upper module being equipped with a handle.
  • the module 1 shown has, in plan, a rectangular shape, it can also have another shape, for example triangular, so that all the stacks of modules make the best use of the space available in the container.
  • the module 1 comprises a rack 4, two drawers 5 each equipped with a grid 6 (the upper drawer and the grids 6 have not been shown in FIG. 2, for the sake of clarity of the drawing), and a partition 7 All these elements are made of a plastic material adapted to withstand cryogenic temperatures.
  • the tubes 2 and 3 have a common diameter, but the tubes 3 have a height approximately twice that of the tubes 2. They are intended to store samples of 2 ml (tubes 2) and 5 ml (tubes 3) respectively.
  • the locker 4 is parallelepiped and open on its front face. Its upper and lower faces are full, and its three other faces largely perforated by pairs of windows 8 separated by horizontal members 9 located halfway up the rack. Each lateral member has an internal groove 10, and the rear member has a snap-in recess 11.
  • Each drawer 5 is open upwards. Its front face 12, of reduced height, has a central tab 13 for gripping. On its inner periphery, the drawer has a number of vertical ribs 14 extending approximately halfway up. Furthermore, although this is not shown, the drawer has at its bottom at least one opening for draining liquid nitrogen, and also external snap reliefs for keeping it in position in the rack.
  • Each grid is associated with a grid 6, a corner of which is shown in FIG. 3.
  • This grid has a large number of circular holes 15 whose diameter is slightly greater than that of the tubes 2 and 3 and, between these holes, a large number cylindrical spikes 16 arranged so that each hole is surrounded by three spikes 16. The height of each spike is slightly less than half that of a drawer.
  • the partition 7 is a rectangular plate, the lateral edges of which are adapted to slide in the grooves 10 of the rack and the bitter edge of which has a snap-in relief 17 in the recess 11.
  • each tube 2 of 2 ml is stored in a first mode of use of the module 1, illustrated on the left half of FIG. 1, tubes 2 of 2 ml are stored.
  • the corresponding grid 6 is placed on the ribs 14, with the pins 16 facing downward, and the tubes 2 are placed in the holes 15.
  • each tube 2 is kept in the vertical position and can easily be grabbed by its upper part to be extracted.
  • the partition 7 is put in place, the lower drawer 5 is inserted under the latter, bearing on the lower bottom of the rack 4, and the upper drawer 5 is inserted above the partition, bearing on the latter.
  • the height of the tubes is such that each rests on the bottom of the corresponding drawer and rises to a level slightly lower than the wall which surmounts it: the partition 7 for the tubes 2 lower, the upper wall of the rack 4 for the upper 2 tubes.
  • the tubes 2 When all of the modules 1 are immersed in liquid nitrogen, the tubes 2 tend to float on this liquid and therefore to rise. They are retained vertically, one by the partition 7, the other by the upper wall of the crate, and laterally by the pins 16 (which, as a variant, could be replaced by cylindrical collars). It can be seen that one or the other of the drawers 5 can be extracted without disturbing the positioning of the tubes 2 of the other drawer, thanks to the double role of the partition 7: support of the upper drawer on the one hand, retained vertical of the lower tubes on the other hand.
  • module 1 used for the storage of tubes 3 of 5 ml, is illustrated in the right half of FIG. 1: the upper drawer is removed, and the grid 6 of the lower drawer is supported on the ribs 14 of the latter, but, this time, with the pins 16 facing upwards.
  • the long tubes 3 are arranged in the holes 15 and extend from the bottom of the lower drawer to a location close to the upper wall of the rack 4. More precisely, the distance separating this wall from the upper end of the tubes 3 is significantly lower than that which separates the bottom of the drawer from the top of the pins 16.
  • the tubes 3 When the model is immersed in liquid nitrogen, the tubes 3 tend to float on this liquid and therefore to rise, but they are retained vertically by the upper wall of the rack 4 and guided laterally by the pins 16. Thus, again, the arrangement of the tubes is not disturbed.
  • each module could have three drawers and two intermediate partitions, to further increase the possibilities of use.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Clinical Laboratory Science (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Filling Or Discharging Of Gas Storage Vessels (AREA)
  • Packages (AREA)
  • Sampling And Sample Adjustment (AREA)
  • Apparatus Associated With Microorganisms And Enzymes (AREA)
EP86400479A 1985-03-26 1986-03-07 Vorrichtung zur Lagerung von Rohren in einem kryogenen Behälter Expired EP0200579B1 (de)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
AT86400479T ATE35048T1 (de) 1985-03-26 1986-03-07 Vorrichtung zur lagerung von rohren in einem kryogenen behaelter.

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR8504458 1985-03-26
FR8504458A FR2579733B1 (fr) 1985-03-26 1985-03-26 Dispositif de stockage de tubes dans un recipient cryogenique

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0200579A1 true EP0200579A1 (de) 1986-11-05
EP0200579B1 EP0200579B1 (de) 1988-06-08

Family

ID=9317575

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP86400479A Expired EP0200579B1 (de) 1985-03-26 1986-03-07 Vorrichtung zur Lagerung von Rohren in einem kryogenen Behälter

Country Status (8)

Country Link
US (1) US4665713A (de)
EP (1) EP0200579B1 (de)
AT (1) ATE35048T1 (de)
AU (1) AU576143B2 (de)
CA (1) CA1285780C (de)
DE (1) DE3660296D1 (de)
FR (1) FR2579733B1 (de)
ZA (1) ZA861973B (de)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0467301B1 (de) * 1990-07-20 1998-01-07 Johnson & Johnson Clinical Diagnostics, Inc. Kassette für eine einzelne Reihe von Reagenzröhrchen oder dergleichen
CN110697220A (zh) * 2019-11-21 2020-01-17 江苏盐西新城教育产业项目开发有限公司 一种微生物实验专用器材存放装置
EP4368524A1 (de) * 2022-07-12 2024-05-15 ATS Automation Tooling Systems Inc. Steriles magazin mit hoher dichte

Families Citing this family (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5168725A (en) * 1990-08-24 1992-12-08 National Health Guard, Inc. Cryogenic storage of perishable fluids
FR2680658B1 (fr) * 1991-08-30 1993-11-19 Air Liquide Panier de rangement de boitiers individuels et conteneur cryogenique.
US20050029914A1 (en) * 2003-08-05 2005-02-10 Zhenming Wang Highly flexible and accessible freezer drawer rack
US7870748B2 (en) * 2005-02-25 2011-01-18 Byrne Kathleen H Method for controlled rate freezing and long term cryogenic storage
US8099967B2 (en) * 2008-04-10 2012-01-24 Yu Jia Portable rack carrier device and the method of use
US20090273259A1 (en) * 2008-04-30 2009-11-05 Newell Operating Company Mobile Storage Assembly
CN102213529B (zh) * 2011-06-03 2017-03-01 海尔集团公司 冰箱冷藏室结构和具有其的冰箱
KR102001929B1 (ko) * 2013-03-08 2019-10-01 엘지전자 주식회사 냉장고
DE102019135693A1 (de) * 2019-12-23 2021-06-24 Aixinno Limited Aufbewahrungsvorrichtung für Pipettenspitzen
CN115605403A (zh) * 2020-03-17 2023-01-13 耐普罗有限公司(Us) 融合包装
USD1042297S1 (en) 2022-07-01 2024-09-17 Oxford Instruments Nanotechnology Tools Limited Cryogenic cooling system

Citations (13)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR1242025A (fr) * 1959-02-09 1960-09-23 Vue Chest Inc Boîte à chaussures
US3113689A (en) * 1961-10-03 1963-12-10 Moussong Monika Clamping plates for small containers, particularly ampoules
US3184071A (en) * 1962-12-12 1965-05-18 Eastman Kodak Co Plastic case for containers
US3306689A (en) * 1965-07-21 1967-02-28 Walter E Heller & Company Receptacle
US3362577A (en) * 1966-10-17 1968-01-09 Monroe J. Singer Beverage carriers
US3379315A (en) * 1966-04-07 1968-04-23 Maryland Plastics Inc Test tube rack
US3593873A (en) * 1968-05-22 1971-07-20 Nl Wapen En Munitefabr Container for cylindrical articles
US3744665A (en) * 1971-06-14 1973-07-10 V Spoto Combination vial and test tube rack
DE2528152A1 (de) * 1975-06-24 1977-01-20 Ratiomed Gmbh Vorrichtung fuer die aufnahme von probetraegern
US4113329A (en) * 1977-05-12 1978-09-12 Dare Pafco, Inc. Multi-tray basket
DE2819678A1 (de) * 1978-05-05 1979-11-08 Stucki Kunststoffwerk Transportkasten aus kunststoff
FR2461216A1 (fr) * 1979-07-10 1981-01-30 Saelens Bernard Boites de rangement pour congelateurs
EP0143306A2 (de) * 1983-11-24 1985-06-05 Messer Griesheim Gmbh Vorrichtung zur tiefkalten Lagerung von biologischen oder pharmazeutischen Proben

Family Cites Families (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US1665681A (en) * 1923-02-03 1928-04-10 Charles B Telling Ice-cream-brick container
US3151760A (en) * 1960-12-27 1964-10-06 Union Carbide Corp Container for the low temperature preservation of biological substances
GB1058503A (en) * 1965-05-10 1967-02-15 Francis Greif Improvements in and relating to memorandum devices
US3493873A (en) * 1966-11-22 1970-02-03 Electronic Associates Rate resolver circuitry with voltage limiting
BE788135A (fr) * 1971-08-30 1973-02-28 Union Carbide Corp Procede et dispositif de congelation rapide
US3940249A (en) * 1973-05-29 1976-02-24 Streck Laboratories, Inc. Laboratory testing procedure
US4143764A (en) * 1976-09-20 1979-03-13 Moss Iii L Howard Shipper container for flasks
US4328676A (en) * 1981-03-25 1982-05-11 Koolatron Industries, Ltd. Thermoelectric environmental chamber
US4377077A (en) * 1981-07-15 1983-03-22 Biotech Research Laboratories, Inc. Device and method for controlled freezing of cell cultures
US4407958A (en) * 1981-12-09 1983-10-04 Sybron Corporation Slant culture tube rack
JPS6056B2 (ja) * 1983-01-14 1985-01-05 株式会社 ほくさん 受精卵、精子等の凍結装置

Patent Citations (13)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR1242025A (fr) * 1959-02-09 1960-09-23 Vue Chest Inc Boîte à chaussures
US3113689A (en) * 1961-10-03 1963-12-10 Moussong Monika Clamping plates for small containers, particularly ampoules
US3184071A (en) * 1962-12-12 1965-05-18 Eastman Kodak Co Plastic case for containers
US3306689A (en) * 1965-07-21 1967-02-28 Walter E Heller & Company Receptacle
US3379315A (en) * 1966-04-07 1968-04-23 Maryland Plastics Inc Test tube rack
US3362577A (en) * 1966-10-17 1968-01-09 Monroe J. Singer Beverage carriers
US3593873A (en) * 1968-05-22 1971-07-20 Nl Wapen En Munitefabr Container for cylindrical articles
US3744665A (en) * 1971-06-14 1973-07-10 V Spoto Combination vial and test tube rack
DE2528152A1 (de) * 1975-06-24 1977-01-20 Ratiomed Gmbh Vorrichtung fuer die aufnahme von probetraegern
US4113329A (en) * 1977-05-12 1978-09-12 Dare Pafco, Inc. Multi-tray basket
DE2819678A1 (de) * 1978-05-05 1979-11-08 Stucki Kunststoffwerk Transportkasten aus kunststoff
FR2461216A1 (fr) * 1979-07-10 1981-01-30 Saelens Bernard Boites de rangement pour congelateurs
EP0143306A2 (de) * 1983-11-24 1985-06-05 Messer Griesheim Gmbh Vorrichtung zur tiefkalten Lagerung von biologischen oder pharmazeutischen Proben

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0467301B1 (de) * 1990-07-20 1998-01-07 Johnson & Johnson Clinical Diagnostics, Inc. Kassette für eine einzelne Reihe von Reagenzröhrchen oder dergleichen
CN110697220A (zh) * 2019-11-21 2020-01-17 江苏盐西新城教育产业项目开发有限公司 一种微生物实验专用器材存放装置
EP4368524A1 (de) * 2022-07-12 2024-05-15 ATS Automation Tooling Systems Inc. Steriles magazin mit hoher dichte

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CA1285780C (fr) 1991-07-09
FR2579733A1 (fr) 1986-10-03
US4665713A (en) 1987-05-19
FR2579733B1 (fr) 1987-11-20
ZA861973B (en) 1986-11-26
AU5487186A (en) 1986-10-02
DE3660296D1 (en) 1988-07-14
AU576143B2 (en) 1988-08-11
ATE35048T1 (de) 1988-06-15
EP0200579B1 (de) 1988-06-08

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