EP0200730A1 - Boiler mit einem rüttelgitter - Google Patents
Boiler mit einem rüttelgitterInfo
- Publication number
- EP0200730A1 EP0200730A1 EP85900255A EP85900255A EP0200730A1 EP 0200730 A1 EP0200730 A1 EP 0200730A1 EP 85900255 A EP85900255 A EP 85900255A EP 85900255 A EP85900255 A EP 85900255A EP 0200730 A1 EP0200730 A1 EP 0200730A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- boiler
- fuel
- grate
- shaking grate
- shaking
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
Links
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 45
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 35
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 claims description 15
- UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon monoxide Chemical compound [O+]#[C-] UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000003546 flue gas Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 102100025840 Coiled-coil domain-containing protein 86 Human genes 0.000 description 6
- 101000932708 Homo sapiens Coiled-coil domain-containing protein 86 Proteins 0.000 description 6
- LELOWRISYMNNSU-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydrogen cyanide Chemical compound N#C LELOWRISYMNNSU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 239000003245 coal Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000002893 slag Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000003500 flue dust Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 3
- NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfur Chemical compound [S] NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000005864 Sulphur Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000003415 peat Substances 0.000 description 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 235000008733 Citrus aurantifolia Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000011941 Tilia x europaea Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000002551 biofuel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011449 brick Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002817 coal dust Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000010419 fine particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 231100001261 hazardous Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007689 inspection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004571 lime Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000008188 pellet Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005245 sintering Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001228 spectrum Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007704 transition Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005303 weighing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23L—SUPPLYING AIR OR NON-COMBUSTIBLE LIQUIDS OR GASES TO COMBUSTION APPARATUS IN GENERAL ; VALVES OR DAMPERS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR CONTROLLING AIR SUPPLY OR DRAUGHT IN COMBUSTION APPARATUS; INDUCING DRAUGHT IN COMBUSTION APPARATUS; TOPS FOR CHIMNEYS OR VENTILATING SHAFTS; TERMINALS FOR FLUES
- F23L1/00—Passages or apertures for delivering primary air for combustion
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23L—SUPPLYING AIR OR NON-COMBUSTIBLE LIQUIDS OR GASES TO COMBUSTION APPARATUS IN GENERAL ; VALVES OR DAMPERS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR CONTROLLING AIR SUPPLY OR DRAUGHT IN COMBUSTION APPARATUS; INDUCING DRAUGHT IN COMBUSTION APPARATUS; TOPS FOR CHIMNEYS OR VENTILATING SHAFTS; TERMINALS FOR FLUES
- F23L9/00—Passages or apertures for delivering secondary air for completing combustion of fuel
- F23L9/04—Passages or apertures for delivering secondary air for completing combustion of fuel by discharging the air beyond the fire, i.e. nearer the smoke outlet
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23B—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR COMBUSTION USING ONLY SOLID FUEL
- F23B1/00—Combustion apparatus using only lump fuel
- F23B1/16—Combustion apparatus using only lump fuel the combustion apparatus being modified according to the form of grate or other fuel support
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23B—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR COMBUSTION USING ONLY SOLID FUEL
- F23B5/00—Combustion apparatus with arrangements for burning uncombusted material from primary combustion
- F23B5/04—Combustion apparatus with arrangements for burning uncombusted material from primary combustion in separate combustion chamber; on separate grate
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23C—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR COMBUSTION USING FLUID FUEL OR SOLID FUEL SUSPENDED IN A CARRIER GAS OR AIR
- F23C10/00—Fluidised bed combustion apparatus
- F23C10/02—Fluidised bed combustion apparatus with means specially adapted for achieving or promoting a circulating movement of particles within the bed or for a recirculation of particles entrained from the bed
- F23C10/04—Fluidised bed combustion apparatus with means specially adapted for achieving or promoting a circulating movement of particles within the bed or for a recirculation of particles entrained from the bed the particles being circulated to a section, e.g. a heat-exchange section or a return duct, at least partially shielded from the combustion zone, before being reintroduced into the combustion zone
- F23C10/08—Fluidised bed combustion apparatus with means specially adapted for achieving or promoting a circulating movement of particles within the bed or for a recirculation of particles entrained from the bed the particles being circulated to a section, e.g. a heat-exchange section or a return duct, at least partially shielded from the combustion zone, before being reintroduced into the combustion zone characterised by the arrangement of separation apparatus, e.g. cyclones, for separating particles from the flue gases
- F23C10/10—Fluidised bed combustion apparatus with means specially adapted for achieving or promoting a circulating movement of particles within the bed or for a recirculation of particles entrained from the bed the particles being circulated to a section, e.g. a heat-exchange section or a return duct, at least partially shielded from the combustion zone, before being reintroduced into the combustion zone characterised by the arrangement of separation apparatus, e.g. cyclones, for separating particles from the flue gases the separation apparatus being located outside the combustion chamber
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24H—FLUID HEATERS, e.g. WATER OR AIR HEATERS, HAVING HEAT-GENERATING MEANS, e.g. HEAT PUMPS, IN GENERAL
- F24H1/00—Water heaters, e.g. boilers, continuous-flow heaters or water-storage heaters
- F24H1/22—Water heaters other than continuous-flow or water-storage heaters, e.g. water heaters for central heating
- F24H1/34—Water heaters other than continuous-flow or water-storage heaters, e.g. water heaters for central heating with water chamber arranged adjacent to the combustion chamber or chambers, e.g. above or at side
- F24H1/36—Water heaters other than continuous-flow or water-storage heaters, e.g. water heaters for central heating with water chamber arranged adjacent to the combustion chamber or chambers, e.g. above or at side the water chamber including one or more fire tubes
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24H—FLUID HEATERS, e.g. WATER OR AIR HEATERS, HAVING HEAT-GENERATING MEANS, e.g. HEAT PUMPS, IN GENERAL
- F24H2230/00—Solid fuel fired boiler
Definitions
- the space between the shaking grate 14 and the perforated sheet 20 is available through an ash door 26, and also a slag dis ⁇ charge tube 27 with a closure valve 28 extends from the perforated sheet. Said space is also provided with an inspection door 29. Also a conduit 30 is connected to the fan 23, said conduit extending to a box 21 for primary air. A number of nozzles extend from this box, viz. nozzles 32 opening in the fuel shaft 19, and nozzles 33 located above the shaking grate 14 to open in the fuel bed 18 located on said grate.
- Ash 5 which is accumulated in the fluidized bed 55 is utilized as fluidizing medium in this bed. Dust is prevented from accompanying the flue gas and the primary air to the combustion compartment 12, because such dust will be caught by the shaking grate 14 and the fuel bed 18 located on said grate. This means that lower demands may be put on the multiple cyclon separator 45. The final combustion in the fluidized bed 55 will proceed for a /ery long time, 6 to 8.hours.
- the discharge of sulphur can be reduced by the addition of lime to the fuel supplied, for binding sulphur contained in the fuel.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Devices And Processes Conducted In The Presence Of Fluids And Solid Particles (AREA)
- Fluidized-Bed Combustion And Resonant Combustion (AREA)
- Pharmaceuticals Containing Other Organic And Inorganic Compounds (AREA)
- Steroid Compounds (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| SE8307041 | 1983-12-20 | ||
| SE8307041A SE8307041L (sv) | 1983-12-20 | 1983-12-20 | Panna med skakrost |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| EP0200730A1 true EP0200730A1 (de) | 1986-11-12 |
Family
ID=20353812
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP85900255A Withdrawn EP0200730A1 (de) | 1983-12-20 | 1984-12-20 | Boiler mit einem rüttelgitter |
Country Status (4)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (1) | EP0200730A1 (de) |
| NO (1) | NO853290L (de) |
| SE (1) | SE8307041L (de) |
| WO (1) | WO1985002897A1 (de) |
Families Citing this family (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| SE460220B (sv) * | 1987-12-11 | 1989-09-18 | Allan Inovius | Reaktor foer minskning av foerbraenningsgasernas halter av kvaeve- och svaveloxider |
| DK172248B1 (da) * | 1995-07-18 | 1998-02-02 | Burmeister & Wains Energi | Fremgangsmåde til styring af forbrændingen i en kedel med en vibrationsrist |
| RU2239127C1 (ru) * | 2003-04-02 | 2004-10-27 | Автономная некоммерческая научно-образовательная организация ДВГТУ "Научно-технический и внедренческий центр "Модернизация котельной техники" | Устройство для одновременного или попеременного сжигания кускового с другим видом топлива |
Family Cites Families (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE564236C (de) * | 1932-11-15 | Babcock & Wilcox Dampfkessel W | Schraeg- oder Treppenrostfeuerung mit vorgebauter Trockenkammer | |
| GB1203755A (en) * | 1966-10-27 | 1970-09-03 | Coal Industry Patents Ltd | Method of and apparatus for generating heat |
| JPS6119307Y2 (de) * | 1978-05-12 | 1986-06-11 | ||
| US4196676A (en) * | 1978-07-21 | 1980-04-08 | Combustion Power Company, Inc. | Fluid bed combustion method and apparatus |
| US4333909A (en) * | 1980-05-09 | 1982-06-08 | Foster Wheeler Energy Corporation | Fluidized bed boiler utilizing precalcination of acceptors |
| WO1983001498A1 (en) * | 1981-10-14 | 1983-04-28 | Frilund, Eyvind | Method in burning solid fuels |
-
1983
- 1983-12-20 SE SE8307041A patent/SE8307041L/ not_active Application Discontinuation
-
1984
- 1984-12-20 WO PCT/SE1984/000440 patent/WO1985002897A1/en not_active Ceased
- 1984-12-20 EP EP85900255A patent/EP0200730A1/de not_active Withdrawn
-
1985
- 1985-08-20 NO NO853290A patent/NO853290L/no unknown
Non-Patent Citations (1)
| Title |
|---|
| See references of WO8502897A1 * |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| NO853290L (no) | 1985-08-20 |
| WO1985002897A1 (en) | 1985-07-04 |
| SE8307041L (sv) | 1985-06-21 |
| SE8307041D0 (sv) | 1983-12-20 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CA1170915A (en) | Power generation plant | |
| US4030895A (en) | Apparatus for producing combustible gases from carbonaceous materials | |
| US2483728A (en) | Method and apparatus for burning high moisture content fuel | |
| EP0006307B1 (de) | Kesselanlage | |
| EP0005964A1 (de) | Kessel und Verbrennungsvorrichtung hierfür | |
| US4856460A (en) | Fluidized bed combustion | |
| US4532872A (en) | Char reinjection system for bark fired furnace | |
| EP0227550A2 (de) | Vorrichtung zur Verbrennung von Brennstoffen und Verfahren zur Verbrennung von feuchten Brennstoffen | |
| CA1228508A (en) | Particle fuel diversion structure | |
| US3699903A (en) | Method for improving fuel combustion in a furnace and for reducing pollutant emissions therefrom | |
| US4598649A (en) | Particle fuel diversion structure with dome-shaped cavity | |
| US7004089B2 (en) | Combined fluidized bed and pulverized coal combustion method | |
| US4502397A (en) | Pre-drying fuel in steam generator with integral down-draft dryer | |
| EP0530969B1 (de) | Kessel mit zirkulierender Wirbelschicht | |
| WO1985002897A1 (en) | Boiler with a shaking grate | |
| US1306234A (en) | schutz | |
| US2796198A (en) | Apparatus for feeding bagasse | |
| CA1226173A (en) | Incinerators, and gasifiers and burners forming part of same | |
| US4319888A (en) | Apparatus for mixing char-ash into coal stream | |
| US2694989A (en) | Apparatus for the automatic firing of solid fuel such as coke and similar fuels, and in particular relating to the firing of large coke | |
| RU2105240C1 (ru) | Установка для газификации и сжигания твердого топлива в расплаве шлака | |
| RU2098716C1 (ru) | Установка для газификации и сжигания твердого топлива в расплаве шлака | |
| US2856872A (en) | Pulverized coal firing system | |
| US6021724A (en) | Cyclone furnace for retrofit applications | |
| RU2756712C1 (ru) | Комбинированное топочное устройство для сжигания кородревесного топлива |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PUAI | Public reference made under article 153(3) epc to a published international application that has entered the european phase |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009012 |
|
| AK | Designated contracting states |
Kind code of ref document: A1 Designated state(s): AT CH DE FR GB LI |
|
| STAA | Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent |
Free format text: STATUS: THE APPLICATION IS DEEMED TO BE WITHDRAWN |
|
| 18D | Application deemed to be withdrawn |
Effective date: 19860821 |
|
| RIN1 | Information on inventor provided before grant (corrected) |
Inventor name: FRILUND, EYVIND |