EP0201723A2 - Outil de forage avec spirale transporteuse remplaçable - Google Patents
Outil de forage avec spirale transporteuse remplaçable Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0201723A2 EP0201723A2 EP86104842A EP86104842A EP0201723A2 EP 0201723 A2 EP0201723 A2 EP 0201723A2 EP 86104842 A EP86104842 A EP 86104842A EP 86104842 A EP86104842 A EP 86104842A EP 0201723 A2 EP0201723 A2 EP 0201723A2
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- drilling tool
- groove
- diameter
- sleeve
- support
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Images
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E21—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; MINING
- E21B—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; OBTAINING OIL, GAS, WATER, SOLUBLE OR MELTABLE MATERIALS OR A SLURRY OF MINERALS FROM WELLS
- E21B17/00—Drilling rods or pipes; Flexible drill strings; Kellies; Drill collars; Sucker rods; Cables; Casings; Tubings
- E21B17/02—Couplings; joints
- E21B17/04—Couplings; joints between rod or the like and bit or between rod and rod or the like
- E21B17/046—Couplings; joints between rod or the like and bit or between rod and rod or the like with ribs, pins, or jaws, and complementary grooves or the like, e.g. bayonet catches
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E21—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; MINING
- E21B—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; OBTAINING OIL, GAS, WATER, SOLUBLE OR MELTABLE MATERIALS OR A SLURRY OF MINERALS FROM WELLS
- E21B17/00—Drilling rods or pipes; Flexible drill strings; Kellies; Drill collars; Sucker rods; Cables; Casings; Tubings
- E21B17/22—Rods or pipes with helical structure
Definitions
- the invention relates to a drilling tool with exchangeable conveying helix, which is axially secured by means of a support device which is positively supported on the drill shaft.
- Push-on conveying coils are known for example from DE-OS 25 43 578 or DE-OS 30 44 775.
- the conveyor helix is axially secured by means of a two-part clamping ring which can be clamped to the shaft by means of screws.
- a further annular element is arranged between the outer surface of the clamping ring and the outer surface of the shaft, and an elastic member serving as a buffer is arranged between the rear end of the helix and the clamping ring.
- the object of this support device therefore requires at least four different components and the assembly or disassembly for exchanging the helix is complicated. Furthermore °, a sufficient effect can be made of the axial locking of the conveyor spiral only by extremely careful assembly.
- a sleeve which is axially displaceable against the pressure of the helix is used and which fixes the axial position of a part which interacts positively with the drill shaft and the sleeve in the manner of a feather key.
- the invention has for its object to provide a support device for the axial securing of an interchangeable conveyor helix, which avoids the disadvantages mentioned above, and which is particularly simple and easy to replace and which ensures a high level of security of the axial securing.
- the axial support according to the invention for slip-on helixes has the advantage over known devices that it can be produced very inexpensively using standard parts. It continues to generate no natural vibrations and acts. the drill system is vibration-damping or vibration-reducing due to the appropriate shape. The assembly can be done without complex special tools. The universal applicability for an entire range of diameters in front of drilling tools is also advantageous. H. for different interchangeable conveying coils as well as for drilling tools with different drilling heads with the same shaft diameter. The simple construction results in a long service life of the support device.
- the support device can be used for different types of coils, i. H. can be used with and without jacket pipe.
- an elastic sleeve is used as the axial supporting device, which engages in a form-fitting manner in the puncture groove on the drill shaft and thus serves both as an axial securing means and as a damping member of the drilling tool.
- a further development of the invention is effected according to subclaim 3 in that the elastic sleeve is held in its axial position within the insertion groove by means of a support ring, clamping ring or the like. H. an expansion of the inner and thus the outer diameter of the sleeve to leave the groove is only possible with the support ring removed.
- the support ring itself can also be secured against axial slipping via a holding shoulder.
- the clamping ring is clamped with pliers and pinched or opened after use.
- the rubber sleeve is constricted into the groove by pulling the clamping ring together.
- the drilling tool 10 shown in FIG. 1 consists of a drill shaft 11 with a diameter D.
- the lower clamping shaft 12, which is cut off in the figure, and the upper support shaft 13 for the attachable conveying helix 14 are separated by the support device 15 designed as a sleeve.
- the elastic The sleeve 15 made of rubber or plastic has a T-shaped cross section, ie it consists of an upper collar 16 with a larger diameter and a lower collar 17 with a smaller diameter.
- the drill shaft 11 has an insertion groove 19 which extends axially from the lower edge 18 of the conveying helix 14 and whose diameter d 'corresponds to the inside diameter d of the sleeve 15.
- the inner diameter d of the sleeve 15 can be made somewhat smaller than the diameter d 'of the insertion groove 19 in the untensioned state in order to enable an additional non-positive bracing.
- the sleeve carries over the lower collar 17 a clamping ring 20 which is dimensioned in its inner diameter such that the sleeve can not widen its outer diameter and thus the inner diameter d after engagement in the groove 19, so that the sleeve 15 after the attachment of Clamping ring 20 is clearly fixed in its axial position by positive locking.
- An additional frictional connection between sleeve 15 and groove 19 results from the elasticity of the rubber sleeve.
- the support ring 20 is secured against axial slipping by means of a small holding shoulder 21 below the support ring 20, the outer diameter of which is somewhat larger than the inner diameter of the support ring.
- the upper, wider collar 16 serves to dampen the support spiral 14.
- the support device or sleeve 15 is shown schematically from the view I-I in Fig. 1. This shows in particular the design of the support ring 20 as a two-ear hose clamp, which is expediently used.
- the support ring 20 can itself be held in position by the holding shoulder so that it does not slip off.
- the support ring 20 is then pulled off over the holding shoulder.
- the elastic sleeve 15 can be enlarged with respect to its inner diameter d and can be removed from the groove 19 by axial displacement (downward in FIG. 1).
- the feed helix 14 can also be withdrawn from the drill shaft 11. ;
- any other form of hose clamp can also be used.
- the invention is not restricted to the exemplary embodiment. Rather, it also encompasses all professional developments and refinements of the invention.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Geology (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Mining & Mineral Resources (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Fluid Mechanics (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Geochemistry & Mineralogy (AREA)
- Earth Drilling (AREA)
- Processing Of Stones Or Stones Resemblance Materials (AREA)
- Drilling And Boring (AREA)
- Drilling Tools (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE8514422U DE8514422U1 (de) | 1985-05-15 | 1985-05-15 | Bohrwerkzeug mit austauschbarer Förderwendel |
| DE8514422U | 1985-05-15 |
Publications (3)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| EP0201723A2 true EP0201723A2 (fr) | 1986-11-20 |
| EP0201723A3 EP0201723A3 (en) | 1987-10-07 |
| EP0201723B1 EP0201723B1 (fr) | 1991-09-04 |
Family
ID=6781150
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP86104842A Expired - Lifetime EP0201723B1 (fr) | 1985-05-15 | 1986-04-09 | Outil de forage avec spirale transporteuse remplaçable |
Country Status (3)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US4750572A (fr) |
| EP (1) | EP0201723B1 (fr) |
| DE (3) | DE8514422U1 (fr) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP0324150A1 (fr) * | 1988-01-12 | 1989-07-19 | Hawera Probst GmbH + Co. | Outil de forage |
| EP0347601A1 (fr) * | 1988-06-18 | 1989-12-27 | Hawera Probst GmbH + Co. | Outil de forage avec spirale transporteuse |
Families Citing this family (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE3635538A1 (de) * | 1986-10-18 | 1988-04-28 | Hawera Probst Kg Hartmetall | Bohrwerkzeug mit austauschbarer foerderwendel |
| DE3805657C2 (de) * | 1986-10-18 | 1996-04-25 | Hawera Probst Kg Hartmetall | Bohrwerkzeug mit austauschbarer Förderwendel |
| CN102116133B (zh) * | 2010-12-01 | 2013-11-27 | 卢丹 | 一种法兰连接机构与包含其的破碎机构 |
| CN104373071A (zh) * | 2014-11-17 | 2015-02-25 | 大同煤矿集团有限责任公司 | 高效打捞器 |
Family Cites Families (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| BE665884A (fr) * | ||||
| US1116154A (en) * | 1913-03-26 | 1914-11-03 | William G Stowers | Post-hole digger. |
| US2116359A (en) * | 1936-07-27 | 1938-05-03 | Mccann Forest Glen | Well boring apparatus |
| US2400478A (en) * | 1943-08-10 | 1946-05-21 | Lester E Beck | Power-driven earth auger |
| US2675257A (en) * | 1950-11-08 | 1954-04-13 | Albert J Specht | Material boring auger |
| US2831659A (en) * | 1954-05-13 | 1958-04-22 | Shell Dev | Earth coring apparatus |
| AT268628B (de) * | 1965-06-14 | 1969-02-25 | Artur Fischer | Bohrer |
| DE2543578C2 (de) * | 1975-09-30 | 1986-03-06 | Friedrich Duss Maschinenfabrik GmbH & Co, 7265 Neubulach | Gesteinsbohrer |
| DE3044775A1 (de) * | 1980-11-27 | 1982-07-08 | Hilti AG, 9494 Schaan | Gesteinsbohrer |
| EP0108157A1 (fr) * | 1982-11-04 | 1984-05-16 | Földmerö Es Talajvizsgalo Vallalat | Dispositif de carottage pour le prélèvement d'échantillons de sol non remué |
-
1985
- 1985-05-15 DE DE8514422U patent/DE8514422U1/de not_active Expired
-
1986
- 1986-03-24 DE DE19863609934 patent/DE3609934A1/de not_active Withdrawn
- 1986-04-09 EP EP86104842A patent/EP0201723B1/fr not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1986-04-09 DE DE8686104842T patent/DE3681194D1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1986-05-12 US US06/862,244 patent/US4750572A/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP0324150A1 (fr) * | 1988-01-12 | 1989-07-19 | Hawera Probst GmbH + Co. | Outil de forage |
| EP0347601A1 (fr) * | 1988-06-18 | 1989-12-27 | Hawera Probst GmbH + Co. | Outil de forage avec spirale transporteuse |
| US4942931A (en) * | 1988-06-18 | 1990-07-24 | Hawera Probst Gmbh & Co. | Drilling tool having frictionally rotatable drilling head |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| EP0201723A3 (en) | 1987-10-07 |
| EP0201723B1 (fr) | 1991-09-04 |
| US4750572A (en) | 1988-06-14 |
| DE8514422U1 (de) | 1985-07-18 |
| DE3609934A1 (de) | 1986-11-20 |
| DE3681194D1 (de) | 1991-10-10 |
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