EP0202215A2 - Procédé et dispositif de combustion des combustibles solides, liquides, gazeux ou pâteux dans un four à lit fluidisé - Google Patents

Procédé et dispositif de combustion des combustibles solides, liquides, gazeux ou pâteux dans un four à lit fluidisé Download PDF

Info

Publication number: EP0202215A2
Authority: EP; European Patent Office
Prior art keywords: gas; heat exchanger; bed; fluidized; furnace
Prior art date: 1985-04-30
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.): Withdrawn

Application number

EP86890070A

Other languages

German (de)

English (en)

Other versions

EP0202215A3 (fr

Inventor

Hermann Dipl.-Ing. Dr. Techn. Hofbauer

Herbert Dipl.-Ing. Dr. Techn. Mackinger

Alfred Prof. Dipl.-Ing. Dr. Techn. Schmidt

Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)

Simmering Graz Pauker AG

Original Assignee

Simmering Graz Pauker AG

Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)

1985-04-30

Filing date

1986-03-20

Publication date

1986-11-20

1986-03-20 Application filed by Simmering Graz Pauker AG filed Critical Simmering Graz Pauker AG

1986-11-20 Publication of EP0202215A2 publication Critical patent/EP0202215A2/fr

1987-04-15 Publication of EP0202215A3 publication Critical patent/EP0202215A3/fr

Status Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

Links

239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 21
238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 15
239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 12
238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 9
239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 title claims description 4
239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 38
235000011837 pasties Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 5
239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 claims description 55
QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 12
239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 claims description 12
229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 12
238000007664 blowing Methods 0.000 claims description 3
239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 claims description 3
238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims description 2
230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 abstract 1
238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 5
238000010304 firing Methods 0.000 description 4
230000003628 erosive effect Effects 0.000 description 3
239000002956 ash Substances 0.000 description 2
239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 2
239000003344 environmental pollutant Substances 0.000 description 2
238000005243 fluidization Methods 0.000 description 2
239000003517 fume Substances 0.000 description 2
238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 2
231100000719 pollutant Toxicity 0.000 description 2
XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon monoxide Chemical compound [O+]#[C-] UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
241000237858 Gastropoda Species 0.000 description 1
230000006978 adaptation Effects 0.000 description 1
230000001174 ascending effect Effects 0.000 description 1
230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
239000002826 coolant Substances 0.000 description 1
238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 1
239000003546 flue gas Substances 0.000 description 1
239000010881 fly ash Substances 0.000 description 1
230000001771 impaired effect Effects 0.000 description 1
230000001788 irregular Effects 0.000 description 1
239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 1
238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
238000009958 sewing Methods 0.000 description 1
239000002594 sorbent Substances 0.000 description 1

Images

Classifications

- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F22—STEAM GENERATION
- F22B—METHODS OF STEAM GENERATION; STEAM BOILERS
- F22B31/00—Modifications of boiler construction, or of tube systems, dependent on installation of combustion apparatus; Arrangements or dispositions of combustion apparatus
- F22B31/0007—Modifications of boiler construction, or of tube systems, dependent on installation of combustion apparatus; Arrangements or dispositions of combustion apparatus with combustion in a fluidized bed
- F22B31/0084—Modifications of boiler construction, or of tube systems, dependent on installation of combustion apparatus; Arrangements or dispositions of combustion apparatus with combustion in a fluidized bed with recirculation of separated solids or with cooling of the bed particles outside the combustion bed
- F22B31/0092—Modifications of boiler construction, or of tube systems, dependent on installation of combustion apparatus; Arrangements or dispositions of combustion apparatus with combustion in a fluidized bed with recirculation of separated solids or with cooling of the bed particles outside the combustion bed with a fluidized heat exchange bed and a fluidized combustion bed separated by a partition, the bed particles circulating around or through that partition
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23C—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR COMBUSTION USING FLUID FUEL OR SOLID FUEL SUSPENDED IN A CARRIER GAS OR AIR
- F23C10/00—Fluidised bed combustion apparatus
- F23C10/02—Fluidised bed combustion apparatus with means specially adapted for achieving or promoting a circulating movement of particles within the bed or for a recirculation of particles entrained from the bed
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23C—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR COMBUSTION USING FLUID FUEL OR SOLID FUEL SUSPENDED IN A CARRIER GAS OR AIR
- F23C10/00—Fluidised bed combustion apparatus
- F23C10/18—Details; Accessories
- F23C10/24—Devices for removal of material from the bed

Definitions

each heat exchanger 2 is preferably designed either as a cylindrical or as a conical or frustoconical hollow body with at least two cavities, each cavity being provided with connections for supplying and removing the heat transfer medium.
the cone tip can point upwards or downwards, the outer wall of the heat exchanger preferably being able to form an angle of at most 25 ° to the vertical.
the heat exchanger 2 can also be designed as a combination of a cylindrical hollow body with one or two conical hollow bodies.

Landscapes

Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
Thermal Sciences (AREA)
Fluidized-Bed Combustion And Resonant Combustion (AREA)

EP86890070A 1985-04-30 1986-03-20 Procédé et dispositif de combustion des combustibles solides, liquides, gazeux ou pâteux dans un four à lit fluidisé Withdrawn EP0202215A3 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number	Priority Date	Filing Date	Title
AT1287/85		1985-04-30
AT128785A AT382227B (de)	1985-04-30	1985-04-30	Verfahren und vorrichtung zur verbrennung von festen, fluessigen, gasfoermigen oder pastoesen brennstoffen in einem wirbelschichtofen

Publications (2)

Publication Number	Publication Date
EP0202215A2 true EP0202215A2 (fr)	1986-11-20
EP0202215A3 EP0202215A3 (fr)	1987-04-15

Family

ID=3510625

Family Applications (1)

Application Number	Title	Priority Date	Filing Date
EP86890070A Withdrawn EP0202215A3 (fr)	1985-04-30	1986-03-20	Procédé et dispositif de combustion des combustibles solides, liquides, gazeux ou pâteux dans un four à lit fluidisé

Country Status (2)

Country	Link
EP (1)	EP0202215A3 (fr)
AT (1)	AT382227B (fr)

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number	Priority date	Publication date	Assignee	Title
FR2635274A1 (fr) *	1988-08-12	1990-02-16	Nat Energy Council	Appareil a lit fluidise en circulation
AT401419B (de) *	1987-07-21	1996-09-25	Sgp Va Energie Umwelt	Wirbelschichtverfahren zur vergasung und verbrennung von brennstoffen sowie vorrichtung zu seiner durchführung
AT405937B (de) *	1995-11-03	1999-12-27	Austrian Energy & Environment	Verfahren zur erzeugung eines stickstoffarmen gases und vergasungsanlage
EP2146143A2 (fr)	2008-07-16	2010-01-20	Energie Oberwart Errichtungs GmbH	Procédé et dispositif pour générer un gaz pauvre en azote ou dépourvu d'azote
WO2010057714A3 (fr) *	2008-11-20	2010-07-22	Biomass Heating Solutions Limited	Unité à lit fluidisé
EP2997307B1 (fr)	2013-05-14	2017-07-05	Valmet Technologies Oy	Dispositif et procédé pour chaudière à lit fluidisé
CN116221722A (zh) *	2023-03-22	2023-06-06	清华大学	循环流化床

Families Citing this family (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number	Priority date	Publication date	Assignee	Title
US5401130A (en) *	1993-12-23	1995-03-28	Combustion Engineering, Inc.	Internal circulation fluidized bed (ICFB) combustion system and method of operation thereof
DE19501504C1 (de) *	1995-01-19	1996-03-21	Ralf Dipl Ing Paulsen	Verfahren zur Verbrennung von Stoffen in einer Wirbelschicht
DE102005005796A1 (de) *	2005-02-09	2006-08-17	Applikations- Und Technikzentrum Für Energieverfahrens-, Umwelt- Und Strömungstechnik (Atz-Evus)	Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur thermochemischen Umsetzung eines Brennstoffs
DE102010011242A1 (de)	2010-03-10	2011-09-15	Aurubis Ag	Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Behandlung von Flugstaub

Family Cites Families (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number	Priority date	Publication date	Assignee	Title
GB1419811A (en) *	1973-06-08	1975-12-31	Coal Industry Patents Ltd	Fluidised bed apparatus
GB1494996A (en) *	1973-12-17	1977-12-14	Babcock & Wilcox Ltd	Fluidised bed combustion system
GB1577717A (en) *	1976-03-12	1980-10-29	Mitchell D A	Thermal reactors incorporating fluidised beds
NO148086C (no) *	1977-08-19	1983-08-03	Flameless Furnaces Ltd	Hvirvelskikt-forbrenningsinnretning.
DK150121C (da) *	1978-10-31	1987-06-15	Ebara Corp	Termisk reaktor med hvirvellag
DE3375197D1 (en) *	1982-03-31	1988-02-11	Foster Wheeler Energy Corp	Fluidized bed heat exchanger
CH659876A5 (de) *	1983-05-10	1987-02-27	Sulzer Ag	Wirbelbettfeuerung.
DE3324857A1 (de) *	1983-07-09	1985-01-17	Dipl.-Ing. Georg Raschka Ingenieur-Büro GmbH & Co KG, 6900 Heidelberg	Vorrichtung zum durchfuehren einer thermischen gutbehandlung in einer wirbelschicht, insbesondere wirbelschichtofen

1985
- 1985-04-30 AT AT128785A patent/AT382227B/de not_active IP Right Cessation
1986
- 1986-03-20 EP EP86890070A patent/EP0202215A3/fr not_active Withdrawn

Cited By (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number	Priority date	Publication date	Assignee	Title
AT401419B (de) *	1987-07-21	1996-09-25	Sgp Va Energie Umwelt	Wirbelschichtverfahren zur vergasung und verbrennung von brennstoffen sowie vorrichtung zu seiner durchführung
FR2635274A1 (fr) *	1988-08-12	1990-02-16	Nat Energy Council	Appareil a lit fluidise en circulation
AT405937B (de) *	1995-11-03	1999-12-27	Austrian Energy & Environment	Verfahren zur erzeugung eines stickstoffarmen gases und vergasungsanlage
EP2146143A2 (fr)	2008-07-16	2010-01-20	Energie Oberwart Errichtungs GmbH	Procédé et dispositif pour générer un gaz pauvre en azote ou dépourvu d'azote
WO2010057714A3 (fr) *	2008-11-20	2010-07-22	Biomass Heating Solutions Limited	Unité à lit fluidisé
US8819987B2 (en)	2008-11-20	2014-09-02	Biomass Heating Solutions Limited	Mushroom production process
US8919289B2 (en)	2008-11-20	2014-12-30	Biomass Heating Solutions Limited	Poultry rearing process
EP2997307B1 (fr)	2013-05-14	2017-07-05	Valmet Technologies Oy	Dispositif et procédé pour chaudière à lit fluidisé
CN116221722A (zh) *	2023-03-22	2023-06-06	清华大学	循环流化床

Also Published As

Publication number	Publication date
AT382227B (de)	1987-01-26
ATA128785A (de)	1986-06-15
EP0202215A3 (fr)	1987-04-15

Legal Events

Date	Code	Title	Description
1986-10-04	PUAI	Public reference made under article 153(3) epc to a published international application that has entered the european phase	Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009012
1986-11-20	AK	Designated contracting states	Kind code of ref document: A2 Designated state(s): BE CH DE FR GB IT LI NL SE
1987-02-24	PUAL	Search report despatched	Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009013
1987-04-15	AK	Designated contracting states	Kind code of ref document: A3 Designated state(s): BE CH DE FR GB IT LI NL SE
1988-04-19	STAA	Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent	Free format text: STATUS: THE APPLICATION IS DEEMED TO BE WITHDRAWN
1988-06-08	18D	Application deemed to be withdrawn	Effective date: 19871215
2007-08-08	RIN1	Information on inventor provided before grant (corrected)	Inventor name: SCHMIDT, ALFRED, PROF. DIPL.-ING. DR. TECHN. Inventor name: HOFBAUER, HERMANN, DIPL.-ING. DR. TECHN. Inventor name: MACKINGER, HERBERT, DIPL.-ING. DR. TECHN.

Publication	Publication Date	Title
AT401419B (de)	1996-09-25	Wirbelschichtverfahren zur vergasung und verbrennung von brennstoffen sowie vorrichtung zu seiner durchführung
DE69525237T2 (de)	2002-09-26	Wirbelschicht-Feuerungsanlage
DE2523109C2 (de)	1986-01-16	System und Verfahren zur Wärmeerzeugung
AT401418B (de)	1996-09-25	Verfahren und vorrichtung zur steuerung der funktion eines wirbelschichtreaktors mit zirkulierender wirbelschicht
DE3787535T2 (de)	1994-04-28	Kessel mit fluidisiertem Bett und Verfahren zu dessen Regelung.
EP0281165B1 (fr)	1991-10-16	Installation à lit fluidisé
EP0444732B1 (fr)	1993-10-13	Réacteur à combustible fluidisé
DE68913857T2 (de)	1994-07-21	Schneller Wirbelschichtreaktor.
DE3784767T2 (de)	1993-08-26	Wirbelbettdampferzeuger mit einem separaten zirkulationsbett.
DE69519891T2 (de)	2001-04-26	Druckwirbelschicht-Feuerung mit integriertem Rezirkulationswärmetauscher
DE3125030A1 (de)	1982-05-27	Wirbelschichtwaermetauscher mit wassergekuehltem luftverteiler und staubtrichter
DE2533010A1 (de)	1976-02-05	Reaktor mit einem spoutbett oder spoutbett-fluidatbett
DE2819185A1 (de)	1978-11-30	Fliessbett-verbrennungsvorrichtung
EP0202215A2 (fr)	1986-11-20	Procédé et dispositif de combustion des combustibles solides, liquides, gazeux ou pâteux dans un four à lit fluidisé
EP0181626B1 (fr)	1990-11-22	Installation de génération de vapeur pour chambre de combustion à plusieurs lits fluidisés et procédé de son contrôle et sa régulation
EP0186756A1 (fr)	1986-07-09	Combustion en lit fluidisé avec des surfaces de chauffe immergées
DE2804073C2 (de)	1986-03-13	Wirbelschicht-Verbrennungsvorrichtung
EP0407730B1 (fr)	1993-11-03	Foyer, notamment foyer à lit fluidisé
DE3623177A1 (de)	1988-01-07	Brennkammer fuer atmosphaerische stationaere wirbelschichtfeuerung
DE19927447B4 (de)	2008-07-03	Zuführvorrichtung zum Zuführen einer vorbehandelten Beschickungsmischung in einen Schmelzofen
EP0042095A1 (fr)	1981-12-23	Procédé et dispositif pour introduire de la matière en vrac dans des réacteurs en lits fluidisés
EP0124636B1 (fr)	1987-11-25	Four à couche fluidisée
DE3013645A1 (de)	1980-10-23	Verfahren und vorrichtung fuer die zufuehrung von teilchen in eine wirbelschicht
DE60001473T2 (de)	2003-12-18	Zirkulierender Bettreaktor
EP0282777A2 (fr)	1988-09-21	Procédé de combustion d'une matière contenant du carbone dans un four à lit fluidisé et dispositif de mise en oeuvre du procédé