EP0212325A2 - Fenêtres, portes ou des choses similaires en aluminium à l'épreuve des balles - Google Patents

Fenêtres, portes ou des choses similaires en aluminium à l'épreuve des balles Download PDF

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Publication number
EP0212325A2
EP0212325A2 EP86110232A EP86110232A EP0212325A2 EP 0212325 A2 EP0212325 A2 EP 0212325A2 EP 86110232 A EP86110232 A EP 86110232A EP 86110232 A EP86110232 A EP 86110232A EP 0212325 A2 EP0212325 A2 EP 0212325A2
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
bullet
gap
frame
proof
aluminum
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP86110232A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP0212325B1 (fr
EP0212325A3 (en
Inventor
Dieter Achenbach
Heinrich Langen
Ludwig Neff
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Vereinigte Aluminium Werke AG
Original Assignee
Vereinigte Aluminium Werke AG
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Vereinigte Aluminium Werke AG filed Critical Vereinigte Aluminium Werke AG
Priority to AT86110232T priority Critical patent/ATE48880T1/de
Publication of EP0212325A2 publication Critical patent/EP0212325A2/fr
Publication of EP0212325A3 publication Critical patent/EP0212325A3/de
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP0212325B1 publication Critical patent/EP0212325B1/fr
Expired legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06BFIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B5/00Doors, windows, or like closures for special purposes; Border constructions therefor
    • E06B5/10Doors, windows, or like closures for special purposes; Border constructions therefor for protection against air-raid or other war-like action; for other protective purposes
    • E06B5/106Frames for bullet-proof windows

Definitions

  • the invention relates to bullet-proof aluminum windows, doors or the like for buildings to protect against bullets from all hand, firearm and long-firearms including submachine guns with a bullet-proof layer made of an aluminum alloy, with bullet-proof full profiles on the outside or inside of the aluminum profiles of the casement and the frame are attached from an aluminum alloy.
  • a bullet-proof aluminum window according to this description is known from DE-PS 28 18 745.
  • An opening to protect the gap should remain in the gap between the casement frame and the window frame at an angle of 45 degrees to the window plane.
  • Another alternative provides that a fold is formed in the width of the gap, which fold is offset at right angles to the center of the bullet-resistant plates.
  • the object of the present invention is therefore to develop bullet-resistant aluminum windows, doors or the like, which prevent the projectile from penetrating the projectile with absolute certainty even under oblique fire, for example in the direction of the gap between the frame and casement.
  • a particular problem with bullet-resistant aluminum windows or the like is the miter cut of the planking.
  • the gap created here must be specially protected against bullets.
  • an overlapping miter cut of the planking is provided, in which the toothing required for sealing the gap with respect to the casement frame simultaneously provides protection against an offset or loosening of the bond.
  • the overlapping miter cut ensures that at least half a panel thickness is available when shooting at the miter joint.
  • Fig. 1 the frame is designated 1 and the sash frame with 2, to each of which the cladding part 11, 12 is attached.
  • the glazing 3 is held in the casement 2.
  • a step-shaped gap 4 which is preferably inclined at an angle of 30 degrees to the outside of the planking. This ensures that the projectiles are deflected more strongly in the direction of wall area 5 than in the case of a gap which is inclined at 45 degrees to the outer surface of the planking.
  • the toothing 6 is shown again in an enlarged form in FIG. 3.
  • an extruded profile is preferably used, in which the toothing is already created in the press die. With this reshaping, the structure and the cell structure on the surface of the tooth planks is more resistant than with a tooth profile produced by milling.
  • Fig. 2 shows a bullet-proof aluminum window with a multi-stage gap 7.
  • the overall structure of the frame 8, casement 9 and glazing 10 is designed here so that the conditions for a higher fire class can be met.
  • the gap 7 between the facing frame side and sash side paneling 13, 14 is in turn inclined at an angle of 30 degrees to the outer paneling surface, in such a way that the gap 7 runs in the direction of the wall-side fastening 13.
  • the toothing 16, 17 is now present on both surfaces of the gap 7.
  • Fig. 4 the miter of the frame designed according to the invention as a bullet-proof aluminum window is shown. It can be seen that the cladding profiles 18, 19 are formed in the miter area with half the wall thickness. This enables the miter interfaces 20, 21 to overlap. At the same time, it can be seen that the interlocking of the gap surfaces 23, 24 in the region 22 enables an additional enlargement of the adhesive surface. This is particularly effective when gluing in the miter area.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Special Wing (AREA)
  • Wing Frames And Configurations (AREA)
  • Cookers (AREA)
  • Aiming, Guidance, Guns With A Light Source, Armor, Camouflage, And Targets (AREA)
EP86110232A 1985-08-23 1986-07-24 Fenêtres, portes ou des choses similaires en aluminium à l'épreuve des balles Expired EP0212325B1 (fr)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
AT86110232T ATE48880T1 (de) 1985-08-23 1986-07-24 Beschusshemmende aluminiumfenster, -tueren oder dergleichen.

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE19853530110 DE3530110A1 (de) 1985-08-23 1985-08-23 Beschusshemmende aluminiumfenster, -tueren o. dgl.
DE3530110 1985-08-23

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0212325A2 true EP0212325A2 (fr) 1987-03-04
EP0212325A3 EP0212325A3 (en) 1987-08-12
EP0212325B1 EP0212325B1 (fr) 1989-12-20

Family

ID=6279157

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP86110232A Expired EP0212325B1 (fr) 1985-08-23 1986-07-24 Fenêtres, portes ou des choses similaires en aluminium à l'épreuve des balles

Country Status (3)

Country Link
EP (1) EP0212325B1 (fr)
AT (1) ATE48880T1 (fr)
DE (2) DE3530110A1 (fr)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0253983A3 (en) * 1986-07-23 1988-09-07 Schueco Int Gmbh & Co Window, door or fixed glazing of bulletproof type
GB2185772B (en) * 1986-01-25 1990-01-24 Heinrich Salzer Door or window
EP0658675A1 (fr) * 1993-12-14 1995-06-21 rigor Vertriebskoordinations-Gesellschaft m.b.H. Bâti dormant de porte, en particulier son habillage

Family Cites Families (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE2818745C2 (de) * 1978-04-28 1984-10-25 W. Hartmann & Co, 2000 Hamburg Beschußhemmendes Aluminiumfenster
DE7824889U1 (de) * 1978-08-21 1978-12-07 Saelzer, Heinrich, 3550 Marburg Schußsichere Einlage in einem Hohlprofil
DE2845951C2 (de) * 1978-10-21 1983-09-01 W. Hartmann & Co, 2000 Hamburg Beschußhemmende Metalltür
DE7831408U1 (de) * 1978-10-21 1979-02-01 W. Hartmann & Co, 2000 Hamburg BeschuBhemmende Aluminiumtür W. Hartmann & Co, 2000 Hamburg

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB2185772B (en) * 1986-01-25 1990-01-24 Heinrich Salzer Door or window
EP0253983A3 (en) * 1986-07-23 1988-09-07 Schueco Int Gmbh & Co Window, door or fixed glazing of bulletproof type
EP0658675A1 (fr) * 1993-12-14 1995-06-21 rigor Vertriebskoordinations-Gesellschaft m.b.H. Bâti dormant de porte, en particulier son habillage

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP0212325B1 (fr) 1989-12-20
DE3530110A1 (de) 1987-02-26
DE3667688D1 (de) 1990-01-25
ATE48880T1 (de) 1990-01-15
EP0212325A3 (en) 1987-08-12

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