EP0214121B1 - Appareil pour la réalisation de concours et jeux sportifs - Google Patents

Appareil pour la réalisation de concours et jeux sportifs Download PDF

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Publication number
EP0214121B1
EP0214121B1 EP86890242A EP86890242A EP0214121B1 EP 0214121 B1 EP0214121 B1 EP 0214121B1 EP 86890242 A EP86890242 A EP 86890242A EP 86890242 A EP86890242 A EP 86890242A EP 0214121 B1 EP0214121 B1 EP 0214121B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
weight
balloon
support
adjustable
implement according
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
EP86890242A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP0214121A1 (fr
Inventor
Matthias Schnaitl
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority claimed from AT0254285A external-priority patent/AT384948B/de
Priority claimed from AT0072486A external-priority patent/AT388298B/de
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Publication of EP0214121A1 publication Critical patent/EP0214121A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP0214121B1 publication Critical patent/EP0214121B1/fr
Expired legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63B—APPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
    • A63B21/00—Exercising apparatus for developing or strengthening the muscles or joints of the body by working against a counterforce, with or without measuring devices
    • A63B21/15—Arrangements for force transmissions
    • A63B21/151—Using flexible elements for reciprocating movements, e.g. ropes or chains
    • A63B21/154—Using flexible elements for reciprocating movements, e.g. ropes or chains using special pulley-assemblies
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63B—APPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
    • A63B21/00—Exercising apparatus for developing or strengthening the muscles or joints of the body by working against a counterforce, with or without measuring devices
    • A63B21/40—Interfaces with the user related to strength training; Details thereof
    • A63B21/4027—Specific exercise interfaces
    • A63B21/4033—Handles, pedals, bars or platforms
    • A63B21/4035—Handles, pedals, bars or platforms for operation by hand
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63B—APPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
    • A63B21/00—Exercising apparatus for developing or strengthening the muscles or joints of the body by working against a counterforce, with or without measuring devices
    • A63B21/40—Interfaces with the user related to strength training; Details thereof
    • A63B21/4041—Interfaces with the user related to strength training; Details thereof characterised by the movements of the interface
    • A63B21/4045—Reciprocating movement along, in or on a guide
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63B—APPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
    • A63B23/00—Exercising apparatus specially adapted for particular parts of the body
    • A63B23/035—Exercising apparatus specially adapted for particular parts of the body for limbs, i.e. upper or lower limbs, e.g. simultaneously
    • A63B23/12—Exercising apparatus specially adapted for particular parts of the body for limbs, i.e. upper or lower limbs, e.g. simultaneously for upper limbs or related muscles, e.g. chest, upper back or shoulder muscles
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63B—APPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
    • A63B21/00—Exercising apparatus for developing or strengthening the muscles or joints of the body by working against a counterforce, with or without measuring devices
    • A63B21/06—User-manipulated weights
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63B—APPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
    • A63B71/00—Games or sports accessories not covered in groups A63B1/00 - A63B69/00
    • A63B71/06—Indicating or scoring devices for games or players, or for other sports activities
    • A63B71/0619—Displays, user interfaces and indicating devices, specially adapted for sport equipment, e.g. display mounted on treadmills
    • A63B71/0622—Visual, audio or audio-visual systems for entertaining, instructing or motivating the user

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a device for carrying out athletic competitions according to the introductory part of claim 1.
  • a corresponding device has become known from US-A-775 309, which is a training device for performing pull-ups, with handles to be taken by the user being suspended at appropriate height on a scale and one with the chin when the pull-up position is reached actuatable trigger is provided for a bell, so that the performance provided by the respective competitor results from the own weight overcome and the number of pull-ups detected by the chimes.
  • Your own body weight should also be increased for a sports device according to US-A-1 861 012.
  • This device has a pivoted platform with a stand for the user and a lever to be raised, which acts on the platform via a lever mechanism, so that it can be lifted with the help of the lever mentioned.
  • a link which changes the ratio of the effective lever arms is built into the lever mechanism, so that the force to be used for lifting one's own body weight increases with increasing stroke position.
  • Indicators are provided which gradually indicate the reaching of different stroke positions and thus the individual athletic performance.
  • US-A-4 262 901 relates to a strength training device with a bed for the user and height-adjustable supports for a dumbbell.
  • a support group determines the starting position of the barbell. Additional requirements are intended to prevent the barbell from injuring or crushing the user if the strength fails. Indicators are not available.
  • US-A-4 425 797 relates to a weight training device with a cable pull that can be pulled out of a holding frame by means of a handle, preferably the so-called arm wrestling is to be imitated and accordingly an elbow pad is attached below the handle.
  • the rope can be pulled out against springs.
  • devices for measuring the cable pull applied and timer devices can be provided which indicate how long the competitor has applied the load.
  • an exercise device with a multi-part lifting weight guided on a column is known, the individual parts of this lifting weight being selectively connectable for setting different sizes of the weight to be lifted and handling for the weight adjustable according to the body height.
  • the invention relates to a device for carrying out competitions with a folkloric touch, which have the character of a strength sport, but are usually played as a game or for amusement.
  • the aim of the invention is to remedy this situation and to provide a device which takes into account the physical peculiarities, in particular size and arm length, of the participants, but otherwise ensures compliance with the same competitive conditions for each competitor and an objective recording of the services provided and the Ranking of participants in group competitions enabled.
  • the weight can be a real beer mug, a dummy mug with a precisely defined weight, or another clearly defined weight, whereby according to another possibility the support itself is provided with a handle, which has the intended weight and from a locking position can be released so that it can then be held at the selected height by means of the handle.
  • the device can be used for individual competitions. Usually, however, group betting should be based on the origin of the measure pitcher competitions for several participants are held simultaneously. For this purpose, training according to claim 2 is provided.
  • stopwatches can be provided which show how long the individual participants have fulfilled the competition conditions.
  • maximum value memories can be provided, which show the records achieved on the device.
  • the display device can only be used with self-floating balloons and it is therefore necessary to fill the balloons with a gas that is light in air shortly before the competition or during the competition.
  • an embodiment according to claim 5 is provided.
  • the air balloon can be set relatively precisely in its position relative to the tear-open pin aimed at it, an air balloon filled only with air being sufficient.
  • the support, vertical guide and holder for the balloon are adjusted jointly to the respective eye level of the user.
  • the tear-open mandrel is actuated directly via the cord pull, that is to say it is moved.
  • a launcher which can be provided with a tensionable spring or work with gas pressure.
  • the cord pull can adjust a stop which, in a very specific pull-out position, which defines the limit of the permitted stay area for the weight, actuates a trigger for the launcher.
  • the two contacts can be used to start and stop timekeeping, which then shows exactly how long the competitor has held the weight freely in the permitted stay area.
  • the tear-open mandrel can be designed as an arrow bolt and can carry a needle tip at its end aimed at the balloon. If you have your own launching device, you will store the arrow bolt along its entire adjustment path in the guides or provide safety devices that prevent the arrow bolt from leaving the device area.
  • the holder for the balloon can be designed according to claim 10.
  • the device has a support frame with a base plate 1, rear uprights 2 and a front barrier 3, which serves as a space limitation for a participant 4 who takes up their position.
  • 1 and 2 has three such stands.
  • Each stand is assigned a column 5, which can be moved on the base plate 1 with rollers 6 and is guided between strips 8 provided with elongated holes 7, which are supported on the uprights 2 and on the barrier 3.
  • Clamping screws with wing nuts 9 extend through the elongated holes 7 and the column 5. By tightening the wing nuts 9, each column 5 can be locked in the selected setting to the arm length of the respective participant 4.
  • the columns 5 form vertical guides, in which support brackets 10 are guided, which carry tables 12 that can be folded down to support the weight about axes 11.
  • a lock not shown, holds the folding tables 12 in the position shown, set at the participant's eye level. After releasing the lock, the respective table 12 folds down. Cable pulls can be provided to actuate the locking of the individual tables 12 together.
  • An adjustable slat 13 is attached above each table 12. To set the constant distance between the slat 13 and the table 12 in its locked support position, stops 14 shown in broken lines can be used. It is also possible to connect the slats 13 to the brackets 10 so that compliance with the prescribed distance is ensured.
  • a filled measuring jug 15 is placed on each table 12.
  • the cord 16 of an air balloon 17 filled with a gas that is lighter than air is passed through an eyelet of the slat 13 and fastened to the handle 18 of the measuring jug 15.
  • the slat 13 carries ripping pins 19 on the upper side.
  • the competition participants line up in front of the barrier 3 and take their measuring jug 15 on the handle 18. Now a trigger is actuated so that the tables 12 fold down together.
  • swivel tables are provided which are swiveled out together around the columns 5.
  • the competitors now have the task of holding the respective measuring jug in the approved lounge area as long as possible. For example, one sees that the balloon 17, 20 cm hovers over the thorns 19. The crossbar 13 prevents the jug from being lifted too high.
  • the participant pulls the balloon 16 with the cord 16 towards the spikes 19, which pierce it, so that he bursts. This clearly defines the ranking of winners and losers in the competition.
  • FIG. 3 In order to achieve greater accuracy and to clearly determine the sporting performance provided, an embodiment according to FIG. 3 is chosen which corresponds in its components provided with the same reference numerals to that according to FIGS. 1 and 2.
  • a longitudinal beam 20 is adjustable in height and lockable, for which purpose guide sleeves 21 and clamping screws 22 are provided in the exemplary embodiment.
  • the longitudinal beam 20 carries one above the other the holder 10 for the table-side, bracket-like cantilevered support 12, which can be folded down around the hinge 11, with a base plate 23 for a measuring jug 15, a console 24 and, above this, a ring support 25 for the balloon 17.
  • One on the longitudinal beam 20 Elongated hole 26 and locking screw 27 adjustable to different diameters of the balloon 17 arm 28 is provided with a ring holder 29 with a fastening piece 30 for the inflation mouthpiece 31 of the balloon 17 which can be suspended from below.
  • the console 24 contains a vertical guide 32 for an arrow bolt 33 aimed at the balloon 17, which carries a needle tip 35 on an upwardly projecting head part 34, which prevents it from falling through the guide 32, and on its end projecting out from the guide 32 a deflection roller 36 is provided.
  • a cord 37 is fastened at one end 38 next to the guide 32 to the bracket 24 and is guided through the opening into a plate 41 via the guide roller 36 and two further guide rollers 39, 40 which are spaced apart from one another.
  • An eyelet 42 attached below the plate 41 prevents the line 37 from being threaded back through the opening mentioned and fixes the starting position of the arrow bolt 33.
  • the measuring jug 15 is connected to the eyelet 42 and thus the cord 37 via a thread 43 inserted into its handle 18 and pulled through the eyelet 42.
  • the participant also has the task of grasping the measuring jug 15 on the handle 18 and holding it in the approved lounge area, this lounge area being defined by the extension length of the cord 37.
  • the support 12 which until then has been holding in the position shown, is removed via a trigger device, not shown, so that the support 12 folds down and the participant now releases the beer mug 15 must hold onto the handle 18. If the participant can no longer hold the measuring jug 15 in the permissible area of stay, the needle tip 35 hits the balloon 17 so that it bursts, which indicates the end of the individual competition.
  • a contact 44 is provided on the foldable support 12, which starts a timer device 45 when the support 12 is folded down.
  • a stop 46 sits on the cord 37 between the two rollers 39, 40 and, in a predetermined pull-out position, actuates a second timer contact via a counter stop 47, via which the timer device 45 is stopped, so that the time for which the participant takes the measuring jug 15 has been recorded in the approved stay area, is detected and is displayed on a display device 48.
  • the timekeeping device 45 and the display device 48 can be attached at any location. They were only hinted at in the block diagram.
  • the arrow bolt 33 can be formed similarly to a sword epee, in which the needle tip 35 is held in a position sunk into the head piece 34 by a rest and after releasing the rest via a trigger which is actuated, for example, by the stop 46 or a sensor attached to the outside of the arrow bolt 33, and can be extended from the head piece 34 by a spring.

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Orthopedic Medicine & Surgery (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Physical Education & Sports Medicine (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Biophysics (AREA)
  • Measurement Of Unknown Time Intervals (AREA)

Claims (11)

1. Appareil pour la réalisation de concours et jeux sportifs dans lequel le temps pour triompher d'une force de charge d'une partie du corps du concurrent dans une posture prescrite est décisive, comprenant une limitation (1, 2, 3) de l'emplacement pour le ou chaque joueur (4) respectivement, un poids (15) pourvu d'une poignée (18) et dont la position relative à la limitation (1, 2, 3) de l'emplacement peut être ajustée conformément aux mensurations concurrent (4), et un moyen indicateur (17, 48), caractérisé en ce que pour le poids formé en particulier par une cruche (15) on a prévu un support (12) ajustable horizontalement et verticalement conformément aux mensurations individuelles, en particulier la longueur des bras et la hauteur des épaules ou des yeux, respectivement, du concurrent (4) respectif et sur lequel le poids (15) repose dans la position d'attente, que le support (12) peut être ajusté à partir de cette position d'attente dans une position libérant le poids (15) de sorte que le concurrent peut reprendre le poids dans la posture prescrite et que le poids (15) peut être relié à un détecteur (16, 17, 33, 37, 46) qui répond à la sortie du poids (15) au moins vers le bas à partir d'une zone de séjour permise et qui, quand il réagit, actionne le moyen indicateur (17, 18) et, respectivement ou, arrête un moyen de mesure du temps (45) démarré par le déplacement du support (12) dans la position de libération pour le poids (15).
2. Appareil selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce que plusieurs emplacements sont disposés l'un à côté de l'autre et que les supports (12) peuvent être simultanément déplacés dans la position libérant le poids (15) associé au moyen d'un déclencheur.
3. Appareil selon la revendication 1 ou 2, caractérisé en ce qu'une barre ou barrière (3) servant de limitation de l'emplacement est fixée sur un châssis de support (1) qui forme un guide horizontal disposé de façon transversale à la barre et le long duquel une colonne verticale (5) est installée de façon à pouvoir être ajustée et fixée pour ajuster sa distance horizontale de la barrière, ladite colonne portant comme support pour le poids (15) une table (12) rabattable ou pivotable ajustable dans une hauteur pouvant être choisie.
4. Appareil selon la revendication 1 ou 2, caractérisé en qu'un ballon (17) pouvant être relié au moyen d'une ficelle (16) au poids (15) sert de détecteur et que des guides sont prévus pour la ficelle (16) de sorte que le ballon (17), quand le poids (15) se trouve dans la zone de séjour permise, plane à une certaine distance de moyens de déchirement (19), et qui, lors d'un déplacement du poids (15) hors de la zone de séjour permise, s'engage dans ces moyens de déchirement (19) de sorte qu'il crève.
5. Appareil selon l'une des revendications 1 à 3, caractérisé en ce qu'un ballon (17) fixé dans un moyen de retenue (25 à 30) sert de moyen indicateur et que le poids (15) actionne au moyen de traction à ficelle une broche de déchirement (33) pouvant être déplacée dans un moyen de guidage (32) à partir de sa position de repos vers le ballon (17), la broche de déchirement touchant le ballon lors de la sortie du poids (15) de la zone de séjour permise de sorte que celui-ci crève.
6. Appareil selon la revendication 5, caractérisé en ce que sont fixés l'un au dessus de l'autre et de façon à pouvoir être déplacés en même temps sur un châssis (1): le support rabattable (12) pour le poids (15), au dessus de celui-ci un guide vertical (24, 32) pour la broche de déchirement (33) pouvant être déplacée vers le haut et au dessus de celui-ci, le moyen de retenue (25 à 30) pour le ballon (17), que la broche de déchirement (33) peut être déplacée par l'intermédiaire d'un moyen de traction (37) à cordon guidé par despoulies de renvoi (36, 39, 40) et qu'un anneau (42) se trouve à la fin du cordon (37) dans lequel un fil (34) pouvant être relié au poids (15) peut être accroché.
7. Appareil selon la revendication 5 ou 6, caractérisé en ce qu'un contact chronométreur (44) est relié au support (12) et qu'un arrêt se trouve sur le cordon guidé (37) du moyen de traction à cordon qui actionne lors du déroulement du cordon (37) un deuxième contact chronométreur au moyen d'un contre-arrêt (47) ou contact.
8. Appareil selon l'une des revendications 5 à 7, caractérisé en ce que la broche de déchirement (33) est une broche en forme de flèche (33, 34) et porte une pointe d'aiguille (35) à son extrémité pointée vers le ballon (17).
9. Appareil selon la revendication 8, caractérisé en ce que la pointe d'aiguille (35) est maintenue au moyen d'un cran d'arrêt dans une position noyée à l'extrémité de la broche en forme de flèche (34) et est sortie au moyen d'un ressort de l'extrémité de la broche en forme de flèche (34) après le déclenchement du cran d'arrêt au moyen d'un déclencheur (46, 47).
10. Appareil selon l'une des revendications 5 à 9, caractérisé en ce que le moyen de support (25 à 30) du ballon (17) est un support annulaire (39) dans lequel le ballon peut être accroché d'en bas avec le bout de gonflage (17) montrant vers le haut, un support inférieur (25) pour le ballon (17) étant prévu et qui laisse ouvert une ouverture pour le passage de la broche de déchirement (33).
EP86890242A 1985-08-30 1986-08-29 Appareil pour la réalisation de concours et jeux sportifs Expired EP0214121B1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (4)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
AT2542/85 1985-08-30
AT0254285A AT384948B (de) 1985-08-30 1985-08-30 Geraet zur durchfuehrung sportlich-spielerischer wettbewerbe, insbesondere fuer masskrug-stemmwettbewerbe
AT0072486A AT388298B (de) 1986-03-19 1986-03-19 Geraet zur durchfuehrung sportlich spielerischer wettbewerbe
AT724/86 1986-03-19

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0214121A1 EP0214121A1 (fr) 1987-03-11
EP0214121B1 true EP0214121B1 (fr) 1989-08-23

Family

ID=25593732

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP86890242A Expired EP0214121B1 (fr) 1985-08-30 1986-08-29 Appareil pour la réalisation de concours et jeux sportifs

Country Status (2)

Country Link
EP (1) EP0214121B1 (fr)
DE (1) DE3665130D1 (fr)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US8926477B2 (en) 2011-07-05 2015-01-06 Mug Muscles, Llc Combined beverage holder and exercise apparatus

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107050824A (zh) * 2017-03-24 2017-08-18 合肥市炎嘉科技有限公司 可测量参与者在多长时间内完成引体向上次数的器械装置

Family Cites Families (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US1507505A (en) * 1922-06-21 1924-09-02 Munn Orson Desaix Amusement apparatus
US1861012A (en) * 1930-06-27 1932-05-31 Henry S Hornbeck Strength testing machine
US4317566A (en) * 1979-06-22 1982-03-02 Marcy Gymnasium Equipment Co. Single column exercising apparatus
US4262901A (en) * 1979-09-21 1981-04-21 Faust Reginald O Safety device for use in bar bell exercises and the like
US4425797A (en) * 1981-06-11 1984-01-17 Crusher Corporation Strength testing game system using a can

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US8926477B2 (en) 2011-07-05 2015-01-06 Mug Muscles, Llc Combined beverage holder and exercise apparatus

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE3665130D1 (en) 1989-09-28
EP0214121A1 (fr) 1987-03-11

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