EP0215042B1 - Patronierte munition - Google Patents
Patronierte munition Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0215042B1 EP0215042B1 EP86901398A EP86901398A EP0215042B1 EP 0215042 B1 EP0215042 B1 EP 0215042B1 EP 86901398 A EP86901398 A EP 86901398A EP 86901398 A EP86901398 A EP 86901398A EP 0215042 B1 EP0215042 B1 EP 0215042B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- case
- ammunition
- cup
- projectile
- fact
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 239000000700 radioactive tracer Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 238000010304 firing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract 2
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000003380 propellant Substances 0.000 description 38
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 15
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000018109 developmental process Effects 0.000 description 5
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 241000209035 Ilex Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000004026 adhesive bonding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000032683 aging Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002788 crimping Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003111 delayed effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011888 foil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003993 interaction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000779 smoke Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000035882 stress Effects 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F42—AMMUNITION; BLASTING
- F42B—EXPLOSIVE CHARGES, e.g. FOR BLASTING, FIREWORKS, AMMUNITION
- F42B12/00—Projectiles, missiles or mines characterised by the warhead, the intended effect, or the material
- F42B12/02—Projectiles, missiles or mines characterised by the warhead, the intended effect, or the material characterised by the warhead or the intended effect
- F42B12/04—Projectiles, missiles or mines characterised by the warhead, the intended effect, or the material characterised by the warhead or the intended effect of armour-piercing type
- F42B12/10—Projectiles, missiles or mines characterised by the warhead, the intended effect, or the material characterised by the warhead or the intended effect of armour-piercing type with shaped or hollow charge
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F42—AMMUNITION; BLASTING
- F42B—EXPLOSIVE CHARGES, e.g. FOR BLASTING, FIREWORKS, AMMUNITION
- F42B12/00—Projectiles, missiles or mines characterised by the warhead, the intended effect, or the material
- F42B12/02—Projectiles, missiles or mines characterised by the warhead, the intended effect, or the material characterised by the warhead or the intended effect
- F42B12/36—Projectiles, missiles or mines characterised by the warhead, the intended effect, or the material characterised by the warhead or the intended effect for dispensing materials; for producing chemical or physical reaction; for signalling ; for transmitting information
- F42B12/46—Projectiles, missiles or mines characterised by the warhead, the intended effect, or the material characterised by the warhead or the intended effect for dispensing materials; for producing chemical or physical reaction; for signalling ; for transmitting information for dispensing gases, vapours, powders or chemically-reactive substances
- F42B12/48—Projectiles, missiles or mines characterised by the warhead, the intended effect, or the material characterised by the warhead or the intended effect for dispensing materials; for producing chemical or physical reaction; for signalling ; for transmitting information for dispensing gases, vapours, powders or chemically-reactive substances smoke-producing, e.g. infrared clouds
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F42—AMMUNITION; BLASTING
- F42B—EXPLOSIVE CHARGES, e.g. FOR BLASTING, FIREWORKS, AMMUNITION
- F42B12/00—Projectiles, missiles or mines characterised by the warhead, the intended effect, or the material
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F42—AMMUNITION; BLASTING
- F42B—EXPLOSIVE CHARGES, e.g. FOR BLASTING, FIREWORKS, AMMUNITION
- F42B5/00—Cartridge ammunition, e.g. separately-loaded propellant charges
- F42B5/02—Cartridges, i.e. cases with charge and missile
- F42B5/067—Mounting or locking missiles in cartridge cases
Definitions
- the invention relates to a cartridge ammunition according to the preamble of claim 1.
- a cartridge ammunition for a grenade pistol is known from DE-A-3 149 430.
- the known ammunition has a cartridge or sleeve made of metal, for example aluminum, with which the grenade body or the projectile is crimped.
- Primer charge and propellant charge are arranged in a cup-shaped propellant charge cartridge that is screwed into the bottom of the sleeve. After the propellant charge has been ignited, radially arranged outlet openings allow the propellant charge gases to spread into the interior of the case and to apply propellant charge pressure to the rear of the storey.
- the cartridge is preferably made of plastic in the case of cartridge-trained practice ammunition and, since crimping is not possible, it must be connected to the projectile body, which is generally made of metal, by means of an adhesive connection.
- Adhesive bonds have the disadvantage that, despite careful coordination and monitoring of all production parameters, even within one and the same lot, different pull-out forces are observed, which are also temperature and aging dependent. Since a significantly lower propellant charge is used in practice ammunition than in combat ammunition, when the propellant gases escape from the propellant charge cartridge or the propellant charge cup into the large-volume interior of the propellant charge sleeve, the propellant charge gas pressure has a particularly disadvantageous temperature dependency. Both effects have the disadvantage that values of the initial velocity of the projectile (V o ) which differ greatly from one another occur and reproducible shot results can hardly be achieved. In the case of known projectiles, it was also found that the propellant gas escaping into the interior of the sleeve in the radial direction does not ignite the tracer or delay set arranged in the rear part of the projectile with sufficient reliability.
- a light cartridge is also known, in which the features of the preamble of claim 1 are essentially realized.
- the projectile containing the payload and the cartridge case are connected to one another via shear pins arranged on the circumference. If this arrangement were to be transferred to grenade cartridges, it would be particularly disadvantageous that the shot results are not sufficiently reproducible because the pins are not sheared off at exactly the same time.
- the invention has for its object to improve cartridge ammunition for a grenade pistol in such a way that the disadvantages described above are avoided and primarily achieved by a constant, almost temperature-independent initial speed in a wide temperature range reproducible firing results and reliable ignition of the tracer and / or delay set will.
- Fig. 1 shows a longitudinal section through a cartridge ammunition for a grenade pistol, for example in 40 mm caliber.
- the ammunition 1 comprises one of e.g. Plastic existing sleeve 10, in the opening of which a projectile 11 is arranged, which carries, for example, a fog charge 11 a and a tracer and / or delay set 11 b arranged in the rear part of the projectile 11.
- An ignition charge 13 and a propellant charge 14 are accommodated in a cup 12 arranged in the bottom of the sleeve 10 in a smaller volume than the interior 10a of the sleeve 10.
- the cup 12 which receives the ignition and propellant charge 13, 14 consists of two sleeves 12a, 12b arranged concentrically to one another.
- the inner sleeve 12b is pot-shaped and is mounted in the outer sleeve 12a so as to be slidable and telescopic.
- the inner pot-shaped sleeve 12b carries in its base 12e an ignition channel 12c pointing to the tracer and / or deceleration set 11b in the rear part of the projectile 11.
- the outer sleeve 12a has at its free end piece, which protrudes into the interior 10a of the sleeve 10, via an external thread 100 with an adjoining annular predetermined breaking point 12d.
- the floor of the projectile 11 has a sleeve 17 which is provided with an internal thread and which can be screwed onto the outer sleeve 12a of the cup 12.
- the O-ring 15 inserted into the predetermined breaking point 12d reliably seals the screw connection against moisture that may possibly still enter the interior 10a of the sleeve 10, so that the ammunition with cartridges is also held for a very long time Storage period remains operationally reliable.
- the mode of operation of the ammunition is explained with the aid of FIGS. 2 and 4. After the propellant charge 14 has been ignited via the primer charge 13, a gas pressure builds up in the propellant charge space inside the cup 12, which, however, only gives in to the annular predetermined breaking point 12d, which is subject to tensile stress, when a reproducible pressure level is reached.
- the propellant charge pressure accelerates the projectile 11 and begins to push it out of the propellant charge sleeve 10.
- the volume available for the propellant charge gases is increased only comparatively slightly, since the cup-shaped inner sleeve 12b, which is mounted in the outer sleeve 12a of the cup 12 so as to be slidable and telescopic, is telescopically pressed out of the outer sleeve 12a by participating in the projectile movement , however, by limiting the volume of propellant prevents the escape of propellant gases into the interior 10 of the sleeve 10. Only after - as shown in Fig.
- the projectile 11 has finished its free flight in the cartridge chamber and has already entered the trains of the gun barrel, not shown, and has practically reached its final speed, does the inner sleeve 12b, which is then completely separated from the outer sleeve 12a, give clear the way for the propellant charge gases, which can then also enter the interior 10 of the sleeve 10. Because of the very narrowly limited small volume in which the propellant gases can initially spread, this advantageously results in a greatly reduced temperature dependency of the propellant gas pressure, which in turn leads to a constant initial velocity of the projectile 11 and thus to reproducible shot results, despite greatly differing ambient temperatures.
- a ductile cup delimiting the propellant charge space is disadvantageously provided there, which has to bulge under the action of the propellant charge gases with the application of deformation work.
- the cup-shaped inner sleeve 12b of the cup 12 has in its base 12e an ignition channel 12c which is aligned with the tracer and / or deceleration set 11b arranged in the rear part of the projectile 11. Immediately after the propellant charge 14 has been ignited, hot propellant charge gases can therefore pass through this ignition channel 12c, which - in contrast to conventional ammunition - enables a completely reliable ignition of the tracer and / or delay set 11b.
- the tracer and / or delay set 11b serves at the same time for the optionally delayed ignition of a useful charge transported in the storey 11, here for example a fog charge 11a.
- a useful charge transported in the storey 11 here for example a fog charge 11a.
- the tracer and / or delay set 11b receiving sleeve 100 is pyrotechnically coupled to the fog charge 11b in such a way that towards the end of the burnout of tracer and / or delay set 11b the fog charge 11a is also ignited.
- a pressure then builds up in the storey 11a which, after an O-ring 16 has blown off, as shown in FIG. 3, allows fog clouds 19 to emerge through bores 18 which are preferably distributed uniformly over a circumference. In this way, an effective fog effect occurs in the last flight phase of the projectile, before it hits the ground.
- another useful charge such as a lightning, bang, color and / or smoke charge, can of course also be arranged in the storey 11.
- FIGS. 4 to 7 shows a longitudinal section through an exercise cartridge
- FIG. 5 shows a side view of the cup 12 shown on an enlarged scale
- FIG. 6 - again enlarged - shows a section through the wall of the cup 12 in the region of the recesses 50
- FIG Side view of the cup 12 in a further embodiment.
- the advantageous developments of the invention differ from the exemplary embodiment according to FIGS. 1 to 3 mainly in that recesses 50 are arranged in the wall of the cup 12, which connect the space of the propellant charge 14 to the interior 10a of the sleeve 10.
- These recesses 50 are preferably arranged evenly distributed on a circumference, in the exemplary embodiment according to FIGS.
- four recesses 50 are provided with a mutual distance of 90 °. Through the recesses 50 it is achieved that, after igniting the propellant charge 14, the interior 10a of the sleeve 10 is also acted upon from the beginning with a gas pressure, albeit a lower one. In view of the large volume difference between the propellant charge space inside the cup 12 and the interior 10a of the sleeve 10, a lower pressure value is found in the interior 10a, which corresponds, for example, to only 1/10 of the pressure inside the cup 12.
- the predetermined breaking point 12d is dimensioned in such a way that it would not be destructible merely because of the propellant pressure generated in the interior of the cup 12.
- the predetermined breaking point 12d is designed in such a way that it would only be destroyed under a load of 750 kp.
- an internal pressure of approximately 400 bar inside the cup 12a and an area of approximately 1.25 cm 2 would only develop a force of approximately 500 kg. It is only through the interaction of the forces which act on the projectile 11 due to the pressure inside the cup 12a and in the interior 10a of the sleeve 10 that the predetermined breaking point 12d and the accelerator become destroyed inclination of the floor 11 allows.
- a pressure of about 50 bar contributes to this, which additionally exerts a force of 500 kp on a floor area of about 10 cm 2 .
- First the sum of the aforementioned force components . ten thus exceeds the crack resistance of the predetermined breaking point 12d.
- the outer diameter of the sleeve 10 was approximately 38 mm
- the inner diameter of the cup 12 was approximately 12 to 13 mm.
- four recesses 50 with a maximum diameter of approximately 2 mm were arranged at 90 ° intervals.
- the weight of the bullet was about 180 g.
- a weight of the propellant charge 14 of approximately 0.35 g
- a pressure of approximately 500 bar built up inside the cup 12 while approximately 1/10 of this pressure value, ie 50 bar, was determined in the interior 10a of the sleeve 10.
- a very uniform initial speed of the projectile 11 and a constant range with a very low standard deviation were achieved, so that all requirements of the user could be met.
- the range was constantly less than about 25 cm per 100 m compared to about 45 cm per 100 m for conventional ammunition.
- the standard deviation of the initial speed V o was always less than 1 m sec-1. This meant that the values demanded by the consumer could be met without difficulty.
- a membrane 50a which is not designed to be pressure-resistant, but immediately after the ignition Propellant charge 14 is destroyed.
- This membrane 50a can be made, for example, from a thin plastic or metal foil.
- the recesses 50 are expediently arranged lying within the ring-shaped predetermined breaking point 12d (FIG. 7).
- This embodiment has the advantage that no separate covering of the recesses 50, as shown in FIG. 6, is required, but that a reliable sealing of the recesses 50 is simultaneously effected by the O-ring, which seals the threaded connection between the sleeve 17 and the cup 12 is inserted into the predetermined breaking point 12d.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Toys (AREA)
- Aiming, Guidance, Guns With A Light Source, Armor, Camouflage, And Targets (AREA)
- Portable Nailing Machines And Staplers (AREA)
- Catching Or Destruction (AREA)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| AT86901398T ATE45035T1 (de) | 1985-03-05 | 1986-02-25 | Patronierte munition. |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE19853507643 DE3507643A1 (de) | 1985-03-05 | 1985-03-05 | Patronierte munition |
| DE3507643 | 1985-03-05 |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| EP0215042A1 EP0215042A1 (de) | 1987-03-25 |
| EP0215042B1 true EP0215042B1 (de) | 1989-07-26 |
Family
ID=6264174
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP86901398A Expired EP0215042B1 (de) | 1985-03-05 | 1986-02-25 | Patronierte munition |
Country Status (16)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (3) | US4762068A (da) |
| EP (1) | EP0215042B1 (da) |
| KR (1) | KR920003085B1 (da) |
| AU (1) | AU589166B2 (da) |
| CA (1) | CA1286146C (da) |
| DE (2) | DE3507643A1 (da) |
| DK (1) | DK159944C (da) |
| ES (1) | ES8801429A1 (da) |
| FI (1) | FI864175A0 (da) |
| GR (1) | GR860345B (da) |
| IT (1) | IT1188562B (da) |
| NO (1) | NO161881C (da) |
| NZ (1) | NZ215357A (da) |
| SG (1) | SG79490G (da) |
| WO (1) | WO1986005265A1 (da) |
| ZA (1) | ZA861643B (da) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE19738937A1 (de) * | 1997-09-05 | 1999-03-18 | Nico Pyrotechnik | Patronierte Munition |
| DE19944486A1 (de) * | 1999-09-16 | 2001-04-19 | Nico Pyrotechnik | Irritationskörper |
| DE102004017464B4 (de) * | 2004-04-08 | 2006-05-18 | Nico-Pyrotechnik Hanns-Jürgen Diederichs GmbH & Co. KG | Patronierte Übungsmunition |
Families Citing this family (63)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE3507643A1 (de) * | 1985-03-05 | 1986-09-11 | Nico-Pyrotechnik Hanns-Jürgen Diederichs GmbH & Co KG, 2077 Trittau | Patronierte munition |
| DE3827784A1 (de) * | 1988-08-16 | 1990-03-01 | Nico Pyrotechnik | Kontaktkopf fuer einen nebelwurfkoerper |
| DE3828234C2 (de) * | 1988-08-19 | 1997-05-22 | Nico Pyrotechnik | Munition aus einem Wurfbecher und einem Wirkkörper |
| DE3918005A1 (de) * | 1988-09-22 | 1990-04-05 | Rheinmetall Gmbh | Granatengeschoss |
| DE8812000U1 (de) * | 1988-09-22 | 1990-02-08 | Rheinmetall GmbH, 4000 Düsseldorf | Granatengeschoß |
| DE3840679A1 (de) * | 1988-12-02 | 1990-06-07 | Messerschmitt Boelkow Blohm | Abschusssystem |
| US5062366A (en) * | 1989-08-07 | 1991-11-05 | Honeywell Inc. | Temperature compensating control system for adjusting primary propellant chamber volume |
| DE59100386D1 (de) * | 1990-01-15 | 1993-10-21 | Udo Winter | Patrone, insbesondere granatpatrone. |
| DE4002722C2 (de) * | 1990-01-31 | 1994-02-17 | Diehl Gmbh & Co | Unterwasserwaffe |
| US5239928A (en) * | 1992-09-14 | 1993-08-31 | Vero Ricci | Reloadable slug assembly and method for making same |
| DE4328581A1 (de) * | 1993-08-25 | 1995-03-02 | Nico Pyrotechnik | Nebelwurfkörper |
| FR2717569B1 (fr) * | 1994-03-16 | 1996-05-10 | Giat Ind Sa | Dispositif d'allumage d'une charge propulsive. |
| NO180216B1 (no) * | 1994-11-11 | 1997-03-24 | Forsvarets Forsknings | Anordning ved roykgranat |
| DE19527621A1 (de) * | 1995-07-28 | 1997-01-30 | Nico Pyrotechnik | Patronierte Munition |
| RU2135937C1 (ru) * | 1996-09-06 | 1999-08-27 | Конструкторское бюро приборостроения | Артиллерийский выстрел |
| US5791327A (en) * | 1997-01-18 | 1998-08-11 | Code-Eagle, Inc. | Personal protection device having a non-lethal projectile |
| FI108965B (fi) * | 1997-01-24 | 2002-04-30 | Patria Vammas Oy | Sovitelma kranaatin tukemiseksi takaaladattavan aseen putkeen |
| RU2114380C1 (ru) * | 1997-07-07 | 1998-06-27 | Акционерное общество закрытого типа "Энергетика" | Унитарный патрон |
| RU2125226C1 (ru) * | 1998-01-29 | 1999-01-20 | Государственное научно-производственное предприятие "Прибор" | Артиллерийский патрон для гранатомета |
| SE0001588D0 (sv) * | 2000-04-27 | 2000-04-27 | Comtri Ab | Granatpatron |
| KR20020073908A (ko) * | 2001-03-16 | 2002-09-28 | 박해식 | 폐자재를 이용한 폭탄 |
| NZ514921A (en) * | 2001-10-18 | 2002-12-20 | William James Sharplin | A grenade |
| FR2831256A1 (fr) * | 2001-10-22 | 2003-04-25 | Guy Cognet | Munition pour exercice de tir |
| AUPS182802A0 (en) * | 2002-04-19 | 2002-05-30 | Metal Storm Limited | Projectile sealing arrangement |
| US7004074B2 (en) * | 2002-07-01 | 2006-02-28 | Martin Electronics | Controlled fluid energy delivery burst cartridge |
| RU2229090C1 (ru) * | 2003-03-06 | 2004-05-20 | Коломиец Сергей Николаевич | Боеприпас для гранатомета (варианты) |
| RU2235273C1 (ru) * | 2003-05-20 | 2004-08-27 | Государственное унитарное предприятие "Федеральный научно-производственный центр "Прибор" | Выстрел для гранатометов |
| RU2253832C2 (ru) * | 2003-07-14 | 2005-06-10 | Государственное унитарное предприятие "Конструкторское бюро приборостроения" | Патрон |
| SE0302916D0 (sv) * | 2003-11-04 | 2003-11-04 | Comtri Teknik Ab | Utbytbar drivpatron |
| US7481167B2 (en) * | 2004-02-06 | 2009-01-27 | John Whitworth Engel | High-pressure fixed munition for low-pressure launching system |
| DE102004020838B3 (de) | 2004-04-08 | 2005-06-23 | Nico-Pyrotechnik Hanns-Jürgen Diederichs GmbH & Co. KG | Patronenmunition, insbesondere mit mittlerem Kaliber |
| WO2005098348A1 (de) | 2004-04-08 | 2005-10-20 | Nico Pyrotechnik Hanns-Jürgen Diederichs Gmbh & Co. Kg | Patronenmunition, insbesondere mit mittlerem kaliber |
| RU2294520C1 (ru) * | 2005-08-02 | 2007-02-27 | Государственное унитарное предприятие "Конструкторское бюро приборостроения" | Патрон |
| US7287475B2 (en) * | 2006-01-03 | 2007-10-30 | Combined Systems, Inc. | Reloadable non-lethal training cartridge |
| RU2331837C2 (ru) * | 2006-08-09 | 2008-08-20 | Государственное унитарное предприятие "Конструкторское бюро приборостроения" | Патрон шумового действия для гранатомета |
| AU2007216864A1 (en) * | 2006-09-29 | 2008-04-17 | William James Sharplin | Ammunition |
| RU2326332C1 (ru) * | 2006-10-13 | 2008-06-10 | Федеральное государственное унитарное предприятие "Федеральный научно-производственный центр "Прибор" | Бесшумный и беспламенный унитарный выстрел |
| RU2326334C1 (ru) * | 2006-10-13 | 2008-06-10 | Федеральное государственное унитарное предприятие "Федеральный научно-производственный центр "Прибор" | Практический выстрел |
| RU2326330C1 (ru) * | 2006-10-13 | 2008-06-10 | Федеральное государственное унитарное предприятие "Федеральный научно-производственный центр "Прибор" | Унитарный выстрел к гранатомету |
| RU2326331C1 (ru) * | 2006-10-13 | 2008-06-10 | Федеральное государственное унитарное предприятие "Федеральный научно-производственный центр "Прибор" | Бесшумный и беспламенный унитарный выстрел |
| EP1914507A1 (en) * | 2006-10-19 | 2008-04-23 | Saab Ab | An arrangement for a grenade |
| US8056481B2 (en) * | 2007-03-13 | 2011-11-15 | Dindl Frank J | Controlled deceleration projectile |
| US20080223246A1 (en) * | 2007-03-13 | 2008-09-18 | Dindl Frank J | Burping projectile |
| DE102007025981A1 (de) | 2007-06-04 | 2008-12-11 | Rheinmetall Waffe Munition Gmbh | Patronenmunition, insbesondere Übungsmunition |
| US7793591B1 (en) * | 2007-06-06 | 2010-09-14 | Martin Electronics | Projectile having ignitable payload with delay column igniter |
| FI20085083L (fi) * | 2008-01-31 | 2009-08-01 | Patria Weapon Systems Oy | Sovitelma ja menetelmä kranaatin tukemiseksi takaaladattavan aseen putkeen |
| RU2367896C1 (ru) * | 2008-05-06 | 2009-09-20 | Открытое акционерное общество "Завод им. В.А. Дегтярева" | Устройство выстреливания гранаты из пусковой установки |
| RU2399862C1 (ru) * | 2009-02-24 | 2010-09-20 | Государственное унитарное предприятие "Конструкторское бюро приборостроения" | Патрон |
| US8925463B1 (en) * | 2009-09-03 | 2015-01-06 | Kms Consulting, Llc | Pressure relief system for gun fired cannon cartridges |
| SG178038A1 (en) | 2009-09-03 | 2012-03-29 | Kms Consulting Llc | Pressure-relief system for gun fired cannon cartridges |
| DE102009048365B3 (de) * | 2009-10-06 | 2010-10-07 | Rheinmetall Waffe Munition Gmbh | Patronierte Munition mit einer Berstvorrichtung als Verbindung zwischen Geschoss und Antrieb |
| JP5638996B2 (ja) * | 2011-03-30 | 2014-12-10 | 株式会社ダイセル | 人員拘束装置用ガス発生器 |
| KR101384214B1 (ko) * | 2012-04-04 | 2014-04-10 | 국방과학연구소 | 능동파괴체계의 대응탄의 급속 발사를 위한 개방형 추진장치 |
| DE102012014043B4 (de) | 2012-07-14 | 2014-02-13 | Diehl Bgt Defence Gmbh & Co. Kg | Granate, insbesondere 40-mm-Granate |
| WO2014197079A1 (en) * | 2013-03-15 | 2014-12-11 | Nemec William Joseph | Advanced modular ammunition cartridges and systems |
| LU92216A1 (fr) * | 2013-06-17 | 2014-12-18 | Securinov Sa | Douille régulée en pression de combustion pour petit et moyen calibre |
| WO2014203215A1 (en) * | 2013-06-20 | 2014-12-24 | Atlantis Manufacturing Management Services Proprietary Limited | A grenade round |
| FR3013114B1 (fr) * | 2013-11-13 | 2015-12-25 | Soc Darmement Et Detudes Alsetex | Dispositif de propulsion pour une munition utilisable avec un lanceur |
| DE202014105939U1 (de) | 2014-12-09 | 2015-01-26 | Kms Consulting Llc | Patronenhülse mit Druckauslass |
| JP6563773B2 (ja) * | 2015-10-20 | 2019-08-21 | 株式会社ダイセル | 煙幕発生器 |
| DE102016015042B4 (de) | 2016-12-16 | 2018-08-23 | Diehl Defence Gmbh & Co. Kg | Munitionsmodul, Gefechtskopf und Munition |
| DE102017110871A1 (de) * | 2017-05-18 | 2018-11-22 | Rheinmetall Waffe Munition Gmbh | Antriebssystem für Patronenmunition |
| DE102018001031A1 (de) * | 2018-02-08 | 2019-08-08 | Bundesrepublik Deutschland, vertr. durch das Bundesministerium der Verteidigung, vertr. durch das Bundesamt für Ausrüstung, Informationstechnik und Nutzung der Bundeswehr | Vorrichtung und Verfahren zur Bekämpfung von Kleindrohnen |
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|---|---|---|---|---|
| US2592623A (en) * | 1948-02-16 | 1952-04-15 | Norman K Turnbull | Primer assembly for artillery ammunition |
| US2872864A (en) * | 1952-01-08 | 1959-02-10 | Gladeon M Barnes | Center-guide for fin-stabilized fixed round ammunition |
| US3547030A (en) * | 1954-01-27 | 1970-12-15 | Us Army | Rocket and cartridge case therefor |
| FR1566410A (da) * | 1968-02-23 | 1969-05-09 | ||
| US3609904A (en) * | 1969-05-07 | 1971-10-05 | Remington Arms Co Inc | Extractable plastic cartridge |
| US3776136A (en) * | 1971-12-30 | 1973-12-04 | Aai Corp | Ammunition arrangement |
| US3981241A (en) * | 1973-10-11 | 1976-09-21 | The United States Of America As Represented By The Secretary Of The Army | Self-levitating signal cartridge |
| US4197801A (en) * | 1978-04-07 | 1980-04-15 | Ford Aerospace & Communications Corporation | Ammunition round |
| CH627550A5 (de) * | 1978-05-30 | 1982-01-15 | Oerlikon Buehrle Ag | Drallstabilisiertes treibspiegelgeschoss zur ueberwindung eines heterogenen widerstandes. |
| AT371596B (de) * | 1980-12-23 | 1983-07-11 | Oregon Ets Patentverwertung | Granate |
| DE3474344D1 (en) * | 1983-07-15 | 1988-11-03 | Confederate Creek Inc | Plastic casing cartridge |
| DE3507643A1 (de) * | 1985-03-05 | 1986-09-11 | Nico-Pyrotechnik Hanns-Jürgen Diederichs GmbH & Co KG, 2077 Trittau | Patronierte munition |
-
1985
- 1985-03-05 DE DE19853507643 patent/DE3507643A1/de not_active Withdrawn
-
1986
- 1986-02-05 GR GR860345A patent/GR860345B/el unknown
- 1986-02-25 DE DE8686901398T patent/DE3664684D1/de not_active Expired
- 1986-02-25 EP EP86901398A patent/EP0215042B1/de not_active Expired
- 1986-02-25 US US06/948,359 patent/US4762068A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1986-02-25 WO PCT/EP1986/000097 patent/WO1986005265A1/de not_active Ceased
- 1986-02-25 AU AU55409/86A patent/AU589166B2/en not_active Ceased
- 1986-03-03 CA CA000503117A patent/CA1286146C/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1986-03-04 NZ NZ215357A patent/NZ215357A/en unknown
- 1986-03-04 ES ES552635A patent/ES8801429A1/es not_active Expired
- 1986-03-05 ZA ZA861643A patent/ZA861643B/xx unknown
- 1986-03-05 IT IT19640/86A patent/IT1188562B/it active
- 1986-09-05 KR KR1019860007516A patent/KR920003085B1/ko not_active Expired
- 1986-09-11 DK DK436086A patent/DK159944C/da not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1986-09-25 NO NO863813A patent/NO161881C/no unknown
- 1986-10-16 FI FI864175A patent/FI864175A0/fi not_active Application Discontinuation
-
1988
- 1988-02-22 US US07/157,481 patent/US4815387A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1988-12-06 US US07/287,261 patent/US4892038A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1990
- 1990-09-29 SG SG794/90A patent/SG79490G/en unknown
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE19738937A1 (de) * | 1997-09-05 | 1999-03-18 | Nico Pyrotechnik | Patronierte Munition |
| DE19738937C2 (de) * | 1997-09-05 | 1999-07-29 | Nico Pyrotechnik | Patronierte Munition |
| DE19944486A1 (de) * | 1999-09-16 | 2001-04-19 | Nico Pyrotechnik | Irritationskörper |
| DE19944486C2 (de) * | 1999-09-16 | 2003-06-26 | Nico Pyrotechnik | Irritationskörper |
| DE102004017464B4 (de) * | 2004-04-08 | 2006-05-18 | Nico-Pyrotechnik Hanns-Jürgen Diederichs GmbH & Co. KG | Patronierte Übungsmunition |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| FI864175A7 (fi) | 1986-10-16 |
| DE3664684D1 (de) | 1989-08-31 |
| US4815387A (en) | 1989-03-28 |
| ZA861643B (en) | 1986-11-26 |
| CA1286146C (en) | 1991-07-16 |
| KR920003085B1 (ko) | 1992-04-13 |
| AU5540986A (en) | 1986-09-24 |
| AU589166B2 (en) | 1989-10-05 |
| FI864175A0 (fi) | 1986-10-16 |
| IT8619640A1 (it) | 1987-09-05 |
| EP0215042A1 (de) | 1987-03-25 |
| DK159944B (da) | 1990-12-31 |
| NO863813D0 (no) | 1986-09-25 |
| SG79490G (en) | 1991-08-23 |
| US4892038A (en) | 1990-01-09 |
| WO1986005265A1 (fr) | 1986-09-12 |
| NO161881C (no) | 1989-10-04 |
| DK436086D0 (da) | 1986-09-11 |
| KR880004291A (ko) | 1988-06-03 |
| US4762068A (en) | 1988-08-09 |
| DE3507643A1 (de) | 1986-09-11 |
| ES8801429A1 (es) | 1988-01-16 |
| NZ215357A (en) | 1987-07-31 |
| NO863813L (no) | 1986-09-25 |
| GR860345B (en) | 1986-06-26 |
| IT1188562B (it) | 1988-01-20 |
| NO161881B (no) | 1989-06-26 |
| DK436086A (da) | 1986-10-23 |
| IT8619640A0 (it) | 1986-03-05 |
| DK159944C (da) | 1991-05-21 |
| ES552635A0 (es) | 1988-01-16 |
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