EP0222110A2 - Dispositif complémentaire de simulateurs pour exercice de tir et manoeuvre - Google Patents

Dispositif complémentaire de simulateurs pour exercice de tir et manoeuvre Download PDF

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Publication number
EP0222110A2
EP0222110A2 EP86112851A EP86112851A EP0222110A2 EP 0222110 A2 EP0222110 A2 EP 0222110A2 EP 86112851 A EP86112851 A EP 86112851A EP 86112851 A EP86112851 A EP 86112851A EP 0222110 A2 EP0222110 A2 EP 0222110A2
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EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
events
hit
shot
devices
shots
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
EP86112851A
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German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP0222110A3 (fr
Inventor
Gesellschaft Fur F Precitronic
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Precitronic Gesellschaft fuer Feinmechanik und Electronic mbH
Original Assignee
Precitronic Gesellschaft fuer Feinmechanik und Electronic mbH
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Precitronic Gesellschaft fuer Feinmechanik und Electronic mbH filed Critical Precitronic Gesellschaft fuer Feinmechanik und Electronic mbH
Publication of EP0222110A2 publication Critical patent/EP0222110A2/fr
Publication of EP0222110A3 publication Critical patent/EP0222110A3/fr
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F41—WEAPONS
    • F41G—WEAPON SIGHTS; AIMING
    • F41G3/00—Aiming or laying means
    • F41G3/26—Teaching or practice apparatus for gun-aiming or gun-laying
    • F41G3/2616—Teaching or practice apparatus for gun-aiming or gun-laying using a light emitting device

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a supplementary device for simulators for shooting training and maneuvers, in which the aiming qualities and weapon conditions are checked by means of imaginary shots to targets, with simulation devices for imaginary shots with lasers, infrared and / or radio signal transmitters and receivers for displaying, determining and transmitting Events, the simulation devices being followed by high-frequency transmitters, which occur in the case of events, e.g. "Shot", "hit”, each send their own identification code together with the coded event to be reported, and a central receiving and evaluating device for the high-frequency signals is provided for registering and recording the shot and hit events, identified by participants and by type of weapon.
  • events e.g. "Shot”, "hit"
  • shots and hits can be registered, so that one can read the preliminary result and in the end the overall result of the shots and hits. From this one can obtain limited information as to which party or which participant shot how exactly, which participants are still intact etc.
  • this evaluation only gives a limited picture of the dynamic course of shooting training or the maneuver. The referees and / or trainers are only informed of the current result or the final result. How the situation has developed dynamically cannot be deduced from the recorded information.
  • the object of the invention is to provide an effective device with which the details of the course of shooting training or maneuvers for immediate or later evaluation and maneuver criticism are better represented.
  • the solution according to the invention consists in that the central registration devices are designed to register the events with simultaneous recording of the time of the same and for immediate display of the events together with the time at which they took place.
  • An advantage of the supplementary device of the invention is that it can easily be attached to existing simulators.
  • the events could be displayed on a screen, for example, it is particularly useful if the events are printed on a printer together with their time can be printed out. This gives a permanent record of the course of the maneuver or the shooting exercise, which can also be taken with the minutes of the exercise.
  • more than one printer can be provided so that the course of the maneuver can be observed and recorded from different locations.
  • devices can be provided on the participants to be met to emit optical and / or acoustic signals or to ignite pyrotechnic or chemical charges in the event of a hit, so that the fact of the hit is not only electronic and on the Printer is registered, but can also be seen and heard in a realistic form directly on the training field.
  • these optical and / or acoustic signals and the like are not necessary, since these signals are not necessary for assessing the maneuver. Rather, this assessment takes place via the central registration and display / printout of the events at the point in time, so that the maneuvers can be carried out much more freely, since an observation of the shot results is not necessary due to optical and / or acoustic signals emitted by the target.
  • the device according to the invention provides much better objectivity and analysis capability for the exercise.
  • the device has a buffer for almost simultaneous event messages.
  • each of the registration devices being designed in particular only for registering and displaying / printing out certain, selected events.
  • the events could also be registered and displayed separately according to the parties of the exercise. This creates a realistic situation in which the observers of each party only receive information about the state of their own participants. But you can also carry out the registration so that e.g. only the leaders of certain troops or branches of service or the like receive the information that corresponds to their troops or their branch of service.
  • the arrangement can also be made in such a way that not only the fact of hits is registered, but also the hit quality, e.g. Miss, near hit, hit, destructive hit.
  • the device can also be designed so that it is designed to register further factors, in particular incorrect or correct handling of the weapon system, distance to the target, placement from the target, speed of movement of the target, lead angle, type of ammunition used, set or incorrect attachment angle, etc.
  • a hit is only determined and registered after a time delay which corresponds to the flight time of a hypothetical projectile. This also increases the realism of the exercise.
  • a shooting participant (1), a participant to be met (2) and a central registration device (3) are indicated by dashed lines.
  • the shooting participant (1) contains a laser beam shot simulator or an infrared shot simulator (11). With this shot simulator a directed laser beam or infrared beam (14) is emitted. At the same time, the fact of the shot and the weapon type selected are passed on to a high-frequency transmitter (12), which encodes the parameters of the shot (weapon type, etc.) and the subscriber number of the subscriber (1) and emits a correspondingly coded high-frequency signal via an antenna (13) .
  • the laser beam or infrared beam (14) of the shot simulator hits a corresponding detector (21) in the participant (2), the fact of a hit is registered and reported to a high-frequency transmitter (22).
  • This high-frequency transmitter (22) then inputs coded high-frequency signal via an antenna (23), the coding containing the subscriber number of the subscriber (2), the fact of the hit, the quality of the hit and possibly other parameters.
  • the real-time event data acquisition device (3) is now provided according to the invention for registering shots and hits.
  • This has an antenna (31) with which the high-frequency signals of the participants are received. These high-frequency signals are then received in an amplifier (37) and demodulated.
  • the events are evaluated in an electronic circuit (32) which is connected to a timer (clock 35), a memory (36) and a microprocessor (34) or contains these parts and then printed out with a printer (33).
  • a device (24) in the participant (2) for example a pyrotechnic device, by means of which an audiovisual signal is emitted in the event of a hit.
  • a printout of a maneuver as obtained with the device according to the invention looks, for example, as shown in the following table.
  • Shots (shot) and hits (hit) for the two maneuvering parties "Red” and “Blue” are shown in the printout of the table.
  • This display contains the time as essential information.
  • the individual participants are numbered in such a way that the type of participant is recorded at the same time (three-digit numbers that begin with a 5 mean e.g. a battle tank).
  • main battle tank 502 fired a shot, but with which no hit was achieved. 8 seconds later after simulated reloading, the main battle tank 502 carried out another simulated shot which, another 2 seconds later, resulted in a hit on tank 509 of the opposing party.
  • the tank 501 is then hit by another tank 510.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Radar, Positioning & Navigation (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Aiming, Guidance, Guns With A Light Source, Armor, Camouflage, And Targets (AREA)
EP86112851A 1985-11-11 1986-09-17 Dispositif complémentaire de simulateurs pour exercice de tir et manoeuvre Withdrawn EP0222110A3 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (4)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE3539941 1985-11-11
DE3539941 1985-11-11
DE19853540876 DE3540876A1 (de) 1985-11-11 1985-11-18 Ergaenzungseinrichtung fuer simulatoren fuer schiessausbildung und manoever
DE3540876 1985-11-18

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0222110A2 true EP0222110A2 (fr) 1987-05-20
EP0222110A3 EP0222110A3 (fr) 1988-08-03

Family

ID=25837732

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP86112851A Withdrawn EP0222110A3 (fr) 1985-11-11 1986-09-17 Dispositif complémentaire de simulateurs pour exercice de tir et manoeuvre

Country Status (2)

Country Link
EP (1) EP0222110A3 (fr)
DE (1) DE3540876A1 (fr)

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0504690A1 (fr) * 1991-03-16 1992-09-23 DIEHL GMBH & CO. Simulateur d'effet d'arme assisté par laser
WO1999047879A3 (fr) * 1998-03-13 1999-11-18 Karl Stefan Riener Unite de reception, dispositif et installation pour la determination de la position ou du mouvement d'une arme, ainsi que procede correspondant
WO2003001139A1 (fr) * 2001-06-25 2003-01-03 Saab Ab Procede et dispositif d'association pour un exercice de combat
WO2002103654A3 (fr) * 2000-11-22 2003-04-17 Cubic Corp Systeme et procede d'entrainement dans des operations militaires se deroulant en milieu urbain

Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE4026207A1 (de) * 1990-08-18 1992-02-20 Telefunken Systemtechnik Verfahren zur darstellung der gefechtsfelddaten von mindestens zwei an einer militaerischen uebung teilnehmenden fahrzeugen
DE19915222A1 (de) † 1999-04-03 2000-10-05 Stn Atlas Elektronik Gmbh Verfahren zur Gefechtsfeldsimulation

Family Cites Families (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB1055966A (en) * 1963-09-09 1967-01-25 Boelkow Gmbh Means for training marksman in aiming and/or guiding
BE790644A (fr) * 1971-10-28 1973-02-15 Precitronic Simulateur de tir
DE3332582A1 (de) * 1983-09-09 1985-03-28 Wegmann & Co GmbH, 3500 Kassel Einrichtung zur ueberwachung von kampffahrzeugen, insbesondere von kampfpanzern

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0504690A1 (fr) * 1991-03-16 1992-09-23 DIEHL GMBH & CO. Simulateur d'effet d'arme assisté par laser
WO1999047879A3 (fr) * 1998-03-13 1999-11-18 Karl Stefan Riener Unite de reception, dispositif et installation pour la determination de la position ou du mouvement d'une arme, ainsi que procede correspondant
WO2002103654A3 (fr) * 2000-11-22 2003-04-17 Cubic Corp Systeme et procede d'entrainement dans des operations militaires se deroulant en milieu urbain
EP1752729A3 (fr) * 2000-11-22 2007-12-05 Cubic Defense Applications, Inc. Système et procédé d'entraînement dans des opérations militaires se déroulant en milieu urbain
WO2003001139A1 (fr) * 2001-06-25 2003-01-03 Saab Ab Procede et dispositif d'association pour un exercice de combat
US7165971B2 (en) 2001-06-25 2007-01-23 Saab Ab Association method and association device for a combat exercise

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE3540876A1 (de) 1987-05-21
EP0222110A3 (fr) 1988-08-03

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