EP0223083A1 - Procédé pour la fabrication d'un revêtement protecteur résistant à de hautes températures - Google Patents
Procédé pour la fabrication d'un revêtement protecteur résistant à de hautes températures Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0223083A1 EP0223083A1 EP86114481A EP86114481A EP0223083A1 EP 0223083 A1 EP0223083 A1 EP 0223083A1 EP 86114481 A EP86114481 A EP 86114481A EP 86114481 A EP86114481 A EP 86114481A EP 0223083 A1 EP0223083 A1 EP 0223083A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- metal
- component
- base body
- protective layer
- temperature protective
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Ceased
Links
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 9
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 12
- 239000011253 protective coating Substances 0.000 title 1
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 42
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 42
- 239000011241 protective layer Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 32
- VYZAMTAEIAYCRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chromium Chemical compound [Cr] VYZAMTAEIAYCRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 229910052804 chromium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 239000011651 chromium Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 229910052746 lanthanum Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- FZLIPJUXYLNCLC-UHFFFAOYSA-N lanthanum atom Chemical compound [La] FZLIPJUXYLNCLC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 229910052712 strontium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- CIOAGBVUUVVLOB-UHFFFAOYSA-N strontium atom Chemical compound [Sr] CIOAGBVUUVVLOB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 230000000737 periodic effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 229910052729 chemical element Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 14
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 14
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 10
- PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nickel Chemical compound [Ni] PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 229910045601 alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000000956 alloy Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 150000002902 organometallic compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 7
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 6
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 229910017052 cobalt Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000010941 cobalt Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- GUTLYIVDDKVIGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N cobalt atom Chemical compound [Co] GUTLYIVDDKVIGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910052759 nickel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000012159 carrier gas Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910044991 metal oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 150000004706 metal oxides Chemical class 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- PWHULOQIROXLJO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Manganese Chemical compound [Mn] PWHULOQIROXLJO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052748 manganese Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000011572 manganese Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- -1 oxyhalides Chemical class 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000007750 plasma spraying Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 150000004649 carbonic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000002915 carbonyl group Chemical group [*:2]C([*:1])=O 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000007795 chemical reaction product Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000001962 electrophoresis Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000010285 flame spraying Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000004820 halides Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000004678 hydrides Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000007717 exclusion Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 230000004907 flux Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 238000005245 sintering Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 238000007740 vapor deposition Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000000470 constituent Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000002585 base Substances 0.000 description 15
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 4
- XKRFYHLGVUSROY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Argon Chemical compound [Ar] XKRFYHLGVUSROY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910002651 NO3 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 229910010293 ceramic material Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229910052720 vanadium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- GPPXJZIENCGNKB-UHFFFAOYSA-N vanadium Chemical compound [V]#[V] GPPXJZIENCGNKB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- NHNBFGGVMKEFGY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nitrate Chemical compound [O-][N+]([O-])=O NHNBFGGVMKEFGY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000020 Nitrocellulose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfur Chemical compound [S] NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000001447 alkali salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229940072049 amyl acetate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- PGMYKACGEOXYJE-UHFFFAOYSA-N anhydrous amyl acetate Natural products CCCCCOC(C)=O PGMYKACGEOXYJE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052786 argon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002826 coolant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000354 decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009792 diffusion process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003628 erosive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052736 halogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000002367 halogens Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- MNWFXJYAOYHMED-UHFFFAOYSA-M heptanoate Chemical compound CCCCCCC([O-])=O MNWFXJYAOYHMED-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 230000003993 interaction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920001220 nitrocellulos Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000035939 shock Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003746 solid phase reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010671 solid-state reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007858 starting material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052717 sulfur Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011593 sulfur Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
- C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
- C23C4/00—Coating by spraying the coating material in the molten state, e.g. by flame, plasma or electric discharge
- C23C4/04—Coating by spraying the coating material in the molten state, e.g. by flame, plasma or electric discharge characterised by the coating material
- C23C4/10—Oxides, borides, carbides, nitrides or silicides; Mixtures thereof
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
- C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
- C23C4/00—Coating by spraying the coating material in the molten state, e.g. by flame, plasma or electric discharge
- C23C4/04—Coating by spraying the coating material in the molten state, e.g. by flame, plasma or electric discharge characterised by the coating material
- C23C4/10—Oxides, borides, carbides, nitrides or silicides; Mixtures thereof
- C23C4/11—Oxides
Definitions
- the invention relates to a high-temperature protective layer according to the preamble of claim 1 and to a method for its production.
- Such high-temperature protective layers are used above all where the base material of components made of heat-resistant steels and / or alloys that are used at temperatures above 600 ° C has to be protected.
- the high-temperature protective layer is intended to slow down the effects of high-temperature corrosion, especially of sulfur-oil ash, oxygen, alkaline earths and vanadium.
- the high-temperature protective layers are applied directly to the basic material of the components.
- High-temperature protective layers are of particular importance for components of gas turbines. They are mainly applied to rotor blades and guide vanes, as well as to heat accumulation segments in gas turbines.
- An austenitic material based on nickel, cobalt or iron is preferably used for the production of the components.
- the invention has for its object a method for producing a high-temperature protective layer and to show such a high-temperature protective layer itself, which is particularly resistant to corrosive components of hot gases and which also adheres particularly well and permanently to the surface of metallic components.
- Mixed oxides with a perovskite structure such as those used to form the high-temperature protective layer according to the invention, occupy a position between the pure metals or alloys on the one hand and ceramic materials on the other.
- the density of these mixed oxides is relatively high, similar to that of metals. Their hardness exceeds that of metals and can be compared to ceramic materials. The same applies to their mechanical strength.
- the thermodynamic and chemical stability of these mixed oxides and their phase stability even exceeds that of other high-temperature materials over a wide temperature range.
- the coefficient of expansion of mixed oxides is between that of metals and ceramics.
- the high-temperature protective layer according to the invention also has the property that it is resistant to sulfur, halogens, vanadium and their compounds and to alkali salts and metal oxides. Furthermore, it has a very good adhesive strength on metallic components, which is also durable. It has the necessary mechanical strength and the necessary resistance to erosion. It is also characterized by sufficient gas tightness and very good thermal shock strength in the application temperature range
- the only figure in the application shows the component 1 of a gas turbine in a vertical section, which constantly comes into contact with hot gases.
- the component 1 has a base body 2, which in the exemplary embodiment shown here is made of an austenitic material based on nickel, iron or cobalt.
- the base body 2 is penetrated by channels 3 through which a coolant can be passed.
- the high-temperature protective layer 4 according to the invention is applied in a thickness of 100 ⁇ m to the surface of the base body 2. According to the invention, the high-temperature protective layer 4 can be applied directly to the surface of the cleaned base body 2.
- the high-temperature protective layer is formed by a mixed oxide that has a perovskite structure with the general composition:
- A stands for a metal from the third subgroup
- B for a metal from the second main group
- M for a metal from VI., VII. or VIII.
- Subgroup of the Periodic Table of the Elements According to the chemical equation below, the oxides or carbonates of these metals are mixed, ground, pressed and sintered to produce a suitable powder.
- the reaction product is then processed into an injectable powder.
- SrC0 3 can also be used.
- the product of the solid-state reaction is ground in a vibratory mill to a powder with a grain size of 0.1 to 60 ⁇ m.
- the high-temperature protective layer 4 should have a thickness of approximately 100 ⁇ m.
- the material forming the high-temperature protective layer 4 can also be applied to the upper as a suspension when using very fine sinter-active powder with a grain size between 0.1 and 10 ⁇ m surface of the base body 2 sprayed on or applied from the suspension by electrophoresis and then baked to 800 to 1200 ° C. by subsequent heating of the component.
- a film former for example nitrocellulose amyl acetate, can be added to the suspension.
- the starting materials of the mixed oxide used to produce the high-temperature protective layer are passed as gaseous reactive compounds together with an oxygen-containing carrier gas over the heated surface of the component to be coated.
- these gaseous compounds are reacted by interaction with the material of the component.
- the mixed oxide to be formed should again have at least one metal from the third subgroup, one metal from the second main group and one metal from the sixth, seventh or eighth subgroup of the periodic table of the chemical elements.
- the mixed oxide should also have the general structural formula A 1-x B X MO 3 .
- Halides, oxyhalides, hydrides, carbonyls or organometallic compounds are preferably used as gaseous compounds for forming the mixed oxide with a perovskite structure.
- Lanthanum is preferably used as metal A, strontium as metal B and chromium as metal M to form the high-temperature protective layer.
- Nitrogen or argon with 0 2 is used as the carrier gas containing oxygen.
- Oxygen-containing reaction substances, such as 0 2 air or H 2 0, can additionally be mixed into the gaseous reactive compounds.
- Another possibility of producing the high-temperature protective layer 4 according to the invention is that to produce component 1 to be coated from such an alloy, which already contains the metallic components A, B and M, which are required to form the mixed oxide, in corresponding molar ratios.
- the base body 2 of the component 1 to be provided with the high-temperature protective layer 4 is made of an alloy which contains lanthanum, strontium and chromium in the required amount, then heat treatment of the base body 2 in an oxygen-containing atmosphere can result in these being metallic Components diffuse to the surface and react with the oxygen in such a way that a high-temperature protective layer 4 is formed from the desired mixed oxide, which has a perovskite structure.
- the high-temperature protective layer 4 on the base body 2 can be brought about by evaporating or diffusing the necessary metallic components onto the surface of the base body 2 after its completion. Subsequent heat treatment in an oxygen-containing atmosphere can also produce the desired high-temperature protective layer consisting of the mixed oxide with a perovskite structure.
- the component 1 to be coated already contains the metal component M in the form of a component of iron, cobalt, nickel, manganese or chromium in its base body 2.
- components A and B which are additionally required for the formation of the mixed oxide, only have to be introduced into the base body and have to be reacted with the metal component M by diffusion or oxidation processes at elevated temperature.
- Another method for coating the component can be used if the base body 2 of the component 1 already contains the metal component M as an alloy component in its surface.
- the surface of the base body 2 is treated with a solution consisting of a salt or organometallic compound of the two metal components A and B.
- a nitrate solution which contains the two metal components A and B.
- the component 1 is heated to the decomposition temperature of the salt or organometallic compound or the nitrate compound. The whole thing happens under the influence of oxygen. Due to the effect of temperature, the metal component M contained in the surface of the component 1 reacts with the metal components A and B applied to the surface.
- the desired mixed oxide with a perovskite structure is formed. The reactions taking place are shown in the following equation:
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Plasma & Fusion (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Metallurgy (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Other Surface Treatments For Metallic Materials (AREA)
- Inorganic Compounds Of Heavy Metals (AREA)
- Chemical Vapour Deposition (AREA)
- Coating By Spraying Or Casting (AREA)
- Catalysts (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE3539029 | 1985-11-02 | ||
| DE19853539029 DE3539029A1 (de) | 1985-11-02 | 1985-11-02 | Hochtemperatur-schutzschicht und verfahren zu ihrer herstellung |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| EP0223083A1 true EP0223083A1 (fr) | 1987-05-27 |
Family
ID=6285103
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP86114481A Ceased EP0223083A1 (fr) | 1985-11-02 | 1986-10-18 | Procédé pour la fabrication d'un revêtement protecteur résistant à de hautes températures |
Country Status (4)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US4971839A (fr) |
| EP (1) | EP0223083A1 (fr) |
| JP (1) | JPS62112788A (fr) |
| DE (1) | DE3539029A1 (fr) |
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP0286135A3 (fr) * | 1987-04-10 | 1990-12-19 | Sumitomo Electric Industries Limited | Procédé pour la fabrication d'une céramique d'oxyde supraconducteur |
| EP0497542A1 (fr) * | 1991-01-28 | 1992-08-05 | Ngk Insulators, Ltd. | Méthode de production d'un film en chromite de lanthane et méthode de production d'une interconnection pour piles à combustible à électrolyte solide |
| WO1999023271A1 (fr) * | 1997-11-03 | 1999-05-14 | Siemens Aktiengesellschaft | Produit, en particulier composant d'une turbine a gaz, a couche thermo-isolante en ceramique |
| US6416882B1 (en) | 1997-11-03 | 2002-07-09 | Siemens Aktiengesellschaft | Protective layer system for gas turbine engine component |
| EP1367148A1 (fr) * | 2002-05-13 | 2003-12-03 | Siemens Westinghouse Power Corporation | Barrière thermique abradable et procédé de préparation |
Families Citing this family (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE4242099A1 (de) * | 1992-12-14 | 1994-06-16 | Abb Patent Gmbh | Vorrichtung, insbesondere Gasturbineneinrichtung, mit einer Beschichtung von Einrichtungsteilen |
| JP3943139B2 (ja) * | 1996-12-10 | 2007-07-11 | シーメンス アクチエンゲゼルシヤフト | 高温ガスに曝される製品ならびにその製造方法 |
| US6117560A (en) * | 1996-12-12 | 2000-09-12 | United Technologies Corporation | Thermal barrier coating systems and materials |
| JP4218744B2 (ja) * | 1998-09-10 | 2009-02-04 | 日鉄ハード株式会社 | 溶射材料およびそれを溶射して形成した皮膜を有する部材 |
| DE10204812A1 (de) * | 2002-02-06 | 2003-08-14 | Man B & W Diesel As Kopenhagen | Motor |
| US7422671B2 (en) * | 2004-08-09 | 2008-09-09 | United Technologies Corporation | Non-line-of-sight process for coating complexed shaped structures |
| JP2014156396A (ja) * | 2014-05-07 | 2014-08-28 | Mitsubishi Heavy Ind Ltd | 遮熱コーティング材料、並びにガスタービン用翼、燃焼器、ガスタービン、及びジェットエンジン |
Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE2758618A1 (de) * | 1976-12-30 | 1978-07-06 | Union Carbide Corp | Hochtemperaturbestaendige, abriebfeste ueberzugszusammensetzung |
| EP0061322A2 (fr) * | 1981-03-23 | 1982-09-29 | Hitachi, Ltd. | Structure métallique revêtue par un alliage et ayant une excellente résistance à la corrosion à haute temperature et au choc thermique |
| EP0134821A1 (fr) * | 1983-07-22 | 1985-03-27 | BBC Aktiengesellschaft Brown, Boveri & Cie. | Revêtement protecteur à haute température |
Family Cites Families (16)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE1646988B2 (de) * | 1965-03-19 | 1973-06-14 | Siemens AG, 1000 Berlin u 8000 München | Verfahren zum herstellen polykristalliner scheiben-, stabrohr- oder folienfoermiger keramischer kaltleiter- bzw. dielektrikums- bzw. heissleiterkoerper |
| US3610888A (en) * | 1970-01-30 | 1971-10-05 | Westinghouse Electric Corp | Oxide resistor heating element |
| CH594292A5 (fr) * | 1974-11-19 | 1978-01-13 | Raffinage Cie Francaise | |
| JPS51150692A (en) * | 1975-06-20 | 1976-12-24 | Arita Kosei | High conductivity composed substance |
| US4483785A (en) * | 1976-02-18 | 1984-11-20 | University Of Utah Research Foundation | Electrically conductive and corrosion resistant current collector and/or container |
| GB1577364A (en) * | 1976-02-18 | 1980-10-22 | Ford Motor Co | Method for producing high strength polycrystalline titanium dioxide ceramic member |
| US4186072A (en) * | 1976-06-28 | 1980-01-29 | Blumenthal Robert N | Hot gas measuring device |
| US4117208A (en) * | 1977-09-15 | 1978-09-26 | Ford Motor Company | Electrical conversion device with ceramic electrode |
| JPS5571666A (en) * | 1978-11-22 | 1980-05-29 | Tokai Rika Co Ltd | Preparing highly conductive sintered body |
| US4339511A (en) * | 1979-11-30 | 1982-07-13 | The United States Of America As Represented By The United States Department Of Energy | Preparation of powders suitable for conversion to useful β-aluminas |
| JPS6054259B2 (ja) * | 1980-12-22 | 1985-11-29 | 株式会社村田製作所 | 感湿セラミツク |
| US4590090A (en) * | 1982-07-28 | 1986-05-20 | General Electric Company | Method for making interdiffused, substantially spherical ceramic powders |
| AU573631B2 (en) * | 1983-10-17 | 1988-06-16 | Tosoh Corporation | High strength zirconia type sintered body |
| US4605631A (en) * | 1984-03-19 | 1986-08-12 | Norton Company | Advanced preparation of ceramic powders |
| US4631238A (en) * | 1985-01-18 | 1986-12-23 | Westinghouse Electric Corp. | Cobalt doped lanthanum chromite material suitable for high temperature use |
| US4562124A (en) * | 1985-01-22 | 1985-12-31 | Westinghouse Electric Corp. | Air electrode material for high temperature electrochemical cells |
-
1985
- 1985-11-02 DE DE19853539029 patent/DE3539029A1/de not_active Withdrawn
-
1986
- 1986-10-18 EP EP86114481A patent/EP0223083A1/fr not_active Ceased
- 1986-10-29 JP JP61255964A patent/JPS62112788A/ja active Pending
-
1988
- 1988-10-06 US US07/256,072 patent/US4971839A/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE2758618A1 (de) * | 1976-12-30 | 1978-07-06 | Union Carbide Corp | Hochtemperaturbestaendige, abriebfeste ueberzugszusammensetzung |
| EP0061322A2 (fr) * | 1981-03-23 | 1982-09-29 | Hitachi, Ltd. | Structure métallique revêtue par un alliage et ayant une excellente résistance à la corrosion à haute temperature et au choc thermique |
| EP0134821A1 (fr) * | 1983-07-22 | 1985-03-27 | BBC Aktiengesellschaft Brown, Boveri & Cie. | Revêtement protecteur à haute température |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
| Title |
|---|
| PATENT ABSTRACTS OF JAPAN, unexamined applications, Field C, Vol. 8, Nr. 71, 3. April 1984 THE PATENT OFFICE JAPANESE GOVERNMENT Seite 66 C 217 * JP - A - 58-223 618 ( SUMITOMO ) * * |
Cited By (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP0286135A3 (fr) * | 1987-04-10 | 1990-12-19 | Sumitomo Electric Industries Limited | Procédé pour la fabrication d'une céramique d'oxyde supraconducteur |
| EP0497542A1 (fr) * | 1991-01-28 | 1992-08-05 | Ngk Insulators, Ltd. | Méthode de production d'un film en chromite de lanthane et méthode de production d'une interconnection pour piles à combustible à électrolyte solide |
| US5397657A (en) * | 1991-01-28 | 1995-03-14 | Ngk Insulators, Ltd. | Method for increasing the electrical conductivity of a thermal sprayed interconnector for a solid electrolyte fuel cell |
| US6835465B2 (en) | 1996-12-10 | 2004-12-28 | Siemens Westinghouse Power Corporation | Thermal barrier layer and process for producing the same |
| WO1999023271A1 (fr) * | 1997-11-03 | 1999-05-14 | Siemens Aktiengesellschaft | Produit, en particulier composant d'une turbine a gaz, a couche thermo-isolante en ceramique |
| US6416882B1 (en) | 1997-11-03 | 2002-07-09 | Siemens Aktiengesellschaft | Protective layer system for gas turbine engine component |
| US6440575B1 (en) | 1997-11-03 | 2002-08-27 | Siemens Aktiengesellschaft | Ceramic thermal barrier layer for gas turbine engine component |
| US6602553B2 (en) | 1997-11-03 | 2003-08-05 | Siemens Aktiengesellshaft | Process for producing a ceramic thermal barrier layer for gas turbine engine component |
| EP1367148A1 (fr) * | 2002-05-13 | 2003-12-03 | Siemens Westinghouse Power Corporation | Barrière thermique abradable et procédé de préparation |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JPS62112788A (ja) | 1987-05-23 |
| US4971839A (en) | 1990-11-20 |
| DE3539029A1 (de) | 1987-05-07 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| EP0230554B1 (fr) | Couche de protection aux hautes températures et son procédé de fabrication | |
| EP0944746B1 (fr) | Produit pouvant etre expose a un gaz chaud, pourvu d'une couche calorifuge, et son procede de production | |
| DE3243283C2 (fr) | ||
| DE2628068C2 (de) | Aluminiumoxid bildende, Hafnium enthaltende Überzüge für Hochtemperaturzwecke und ihre Verwendung | |
| DE2927057C2 (fr) | ||
| DE2604960C3 (de) | Pulverzusammensetzung und Verfahren zum Herstellen von verschleißfesten Überzügen | |
| DE2327250A1 (de) | Verfahren zur herstellung eines metallurgisch abgedichteten ueberzugs | |
| EP0223083A1 (fr) | Procédé pour la fabrication d'un revêtement protecteur résistant à de hautes températures | |
| DE2414992A1 (de) | Ueberzugssystem fuer superlegierungen | |
| ATE178286T1 (de) | Verfahren zur herstellung von einem gemischten metalloxydpulver und das nach diesem verfahren hergestellte gemischte metalloxydpulver | |
| DE3744145A1 (de) | Supraleiter und verfahren zu seiner herstellung | |
| DE2626597A1 (de) | Stickstoffoxid-reduktionskatalysator und verfahren zu seiner herstellung | |
| DE2840681A1 (de) | Oxydationsbestaendiges, poroeses, nicht abriebfestes verschlussteil fuer die verwendung bei hohen temperaturen | |
| DE2530446A1 (de) | Verfahren zur herstellung von pulverfoermigen mischoxiden | |
| CH616960A5 (en) | Components resistant to high-temperature corrosion. | |
| EP0368082B1 (fr) | Poudre métallique de molybdène et son procédé de préparation | |
| DE2549298C2 (de) | Verfahren zur Herstellung einer gesinterten Silber-Cadmiumoxyd-Legierung | |
| DE3703206A1 (de) | Waermedaemmende trennwand und verfahren zur herstellung derselben | |
| DE69004286T2 (de) | Herstellung einer porösen Nickelplatte. | |
| DE3737361C2 (fr) | ||
| DE2853931A1 (de) | Verfahren zur herstellung metallischer pulver | |
| DE69006895T2 (de) | Metalloxid-Katalysatoren. | |
| DE1289157B (de) | Verfahren zur Herstellung einer Gasdiffusionselektrode fuer galvanische Brennstoffelemente | |
| DE102007060272A1 (de) | Bipolarplatte und Verfahren zum Herstellen einer Schutzschicht an einer Bipolarplatte | |
| DE2617225A1 (de) | Verfahren zur herstellung von molybdaenlegierungen |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PUAI | Public reference made under article 153(3) epc to a published international application that has entered the european phase |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009012 |
|
| AK | Designated contracting states |
Kind code of ref document: A1 Designated state(s): CH DE LI NL |
|
| 17P | Request for examination filed |
Effective date: 19870924 |
|
| 17Q | First examination report despatched |
Effective date: 19880812 |
|
| RAP1 | Party data changed (applicant data changed or rights of an application transferred) |
Owner name: ASEA BROWN BOVERI AKTIENGESELLSCHAFT |
|
| STAA | Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent |
Free format text: STATUS: THE APPLICATION HAS BEEN REFUSED |
|
| 18R | Application refused |
Effective date: 19911222 |
|
| RIN1 | Information on inventor provided before grant (corrected) |
Inventor name: ROHR, JOSEF, DR. Inventor name: CHU, WING FONG, DR. |