EP0225609A2 - Charnière - Google Patents

Charnière Download PDF

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Publication number
EP0225609A2
EP0225609A2 EP86116878A EP86116878A EP0225609A2 EP 0225609 A2 EP0225609 A2 EP 0225609A2 EP 86116878 A EP86116878 A EP 86116878A EP 86116878 A EP86116878 A EP 86116878A EP 0225609 A2 EP0225609 A2 EP 0225609A2
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
base plate
intermediate piece
rocker arm
hinge
hinge according
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP86116878A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP0225609A3 (en
EP0225609B1 (fr
Inventor
Erich RÖCK
Klaus Brüstle
Helmut Rupprechter
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Julius Blum GmbH
Original Assignee
Julius Blum GmbH
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Family has litigation
First worldwide family litigation filed litigation Critical https://patents.darts-ip.com/?family=27146140&utm_source=google_patent&utm_medium=platform_link&utm_campaign=public_patent_search&patent=EP0225609(A2) "Global patent litigation dataset” by Darts-ip is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
Priority claimed from AT0356985A external-priority patent/AT385081B/de
Priority claimed from AT0031386A external-priority patent/AT383644B/de
Priority claimed from DE8611716U external-priority patent/DE8611716U1/de
Application filed by Julius Blum GmbH filed Critical Julius Blum GmbH
Publication of EP0225609A2 publication Critical patent/EP0225609A2/fr
Publication of EP0225609A3 publication Critical patent/EP0225609A3/de
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP0225609B1 publication Critical patent/EP0225609B1/fr
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05D—HINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS
    • E05D7/00—Hinges or pivots of special construction
    • E05D7/12—Hinges or pivots of special construction to allow easy detachment of the hinge from the wing or the frame
    • E05D7/123—Hinges or pivots of special construction to allow easy detachment of the hinge from the wing or the frame specially adapted for cabinets or furniture
    • E05D7/125—Hinges or pivots of special construction to allow easy detachment of the hinge from the wing or the frame specially adapted for cabinets or furniture the hinge having two or more pins
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05D—HINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS
    • E05D7/00—Hinges or pivots of special construction
    • E05D7/04—Hinges adjustable relative to the wing or the frame
    • E05D7/0407—Hinges adjustable relative to the wing or the frame the hinges having two or more pins and being specially adapted for cabinets or furniture
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
    • E05Y2600/00—Mounting or coupling arrangements for elements provided for in this subclass
    • E05Y2600/50—Mounting methods; Positioning
    • E05Y2600/52—Toolless
    • E05Y2600/53—Snapping
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
    • E05Y2900/00—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof
    • E05Y2900/20—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof for furniture, e.g. cabinets

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a hinge with adjusting devices, in which a hinge arm can be fastened to a base plate by means of at least one intermediate piece and the like or by means of an articulated lever. is connected to a second hinge stop part, for example a hinge cup, the intermediate piece being able to be hooked into the green plate at one end and tiltable there by means of a pivot bearing, and is lockable at the other end by means of a rocker arm which is rotatably mounted on the intermediate piece and has a hook part which attacks on a projection of the base plate.
  • a hinge arm can be fastened to a base plate by means of at least one intermediate piece and the like or by means of an articulated lever.
  • a second hinge stop part for example a hinge cup
  • the intermediate piece being able to be hooked into the green plate at one end and tiltable there by means of a pivot bearing, and is lockable at the other end by means of a rocker arm which is rotatably mounted on the intermediate piece and has a hook part which attacks on a
  • the hinge arm is fastened to the base plate by means of a clamping screw, this clamping screw generally protruding through an elongated hole, in order to make it possible to adjust the hinge arm in the depth of the furniture.
  • DE-A-30 26 796 and 30 39 328 show hinges with a hinge arm and a fastening plate, in which, by inserting the hinge arm into a guide of the fastening plate and moving it in the longitudinal direction, the two parts to be locked snap together.
  • a similar anchoring of a hinge arm on a base plate is shown in DE-A-24 60 127.
  • DE-A-32 41 284 shows a hinge in which the hinge arm can be inserted into lateral guides of a base plate and clamped on the base plate by means of an eccentric.
  • the hinge arm anchors described above have the advantage that the hinge arm can be very quickly fixed on the base plate when assembling the furniture and that no tools are required for assembly. This advantage should not be underestimated since the door leaf must be held when the hinge arms are attached. If, for example, the door leaf is held with one hand and the hinge arm to be put on with the other, then in many cases, if the hinge arm is locked by means of a clamping screw, a second person is required to tighten the clamping screw with a screwdriver.
  • the invention is based on the problem of keeping the assembled hinge arm on the base plate as far as possible.
  • EP-A3-0 043 903 discloses a hinge with a hinge arm that can be pushed onto a base plate and is held by a spring-loaded latching lever.
  • the spring and the locking lever constantly press the hinge arm against a stop on the base plate.
  • the disadvantage of this design is that the firm hold of the hinge arm is dependent on the spring force and that the spring has to hold the hinge arm continuously, ie over years.
  • the object of the invention is to improve such a hinge.
  • the game between the intermediate piece and the base plate should be kept as low as possible without the actual locking device being constantly stressed.
  • a stop surface is formed on the intermediate piece to the pivot bearing in the depth of the furniture which, when the intermediate piece is placed on the base plate, bears against a counter surface of the base plate and the intermediate piece together with the pivot bearing preferably free of play in the depth of the furniture positioned.
  • the hinge arm Since the play release of the hinge arm is achieved with rigid parts of the intermediate piece or the base plate, the hinge arm is held absolutely securely even over a long period.
  • the spring that acts on the rocker arm only serves to press it behind the projection of the base plate during assembly.
  • the support of the intermediate piece on the base plate is secured by positive locking.
  • An embodiment of the invention provides that a nose is formed on the intermediate piece, which is behind the counter surface of the base plate when the intermediate piece is placed on the base plate.
  • the intermediate piece is U-shaped in cross section and a nose is formed on each side web and that the base plate has a base on both sides.
  • the counter surface is formed on the bases.
  • One embodiment provides that the nose is located next to the hook part of the rocker arm.
  • the side webs of the intermediate piece have recesses directly in front of the lugs into which the base plate of the base plate protrude.
  • a further exemplary embodiment of the invention is characterized in that the stop surface is on a locking bolt lying transversely to the longitudinal central axis of the base plate and of the hinge arm, which is supported on the intermediate piece and engages in a notch in the base plate, the wall of which forms the counter surface.
  • this notch is semicircular with a varying radius.
  • the notch is advantageously located in the rear half of the base plate.
  • the locking bolt could also be formed on the base plate and protrude into an opening in the intermediate piece. It is also possible according to the invention to mount the rocker arm on the base plate so that it engages with its hook part on the intermediate piece.
  • a counter surface parallel to the mounting level for a likewise for Mounting level parallel stop surface is provided on the rocker arm and that the hook part and the stop surface of the rocker arm tightly embrace the projection with the counter surface.
  • the counter surface can be formed on a cam of the projection.
  • the hook part of the rocker arm is fork-shaped, with two prongs which pass the cam laterally when the rocker arm is locked and unlocked.
  • An embodiment of the invention provides that two cams are provided and that the hook part of the rocker arm engages between the cams when locking and unlocking the rocker arm.
  • the projection of the base plate is provided on the side of the cam or cams with inclined surfaces which are parallel to the axis of rotation of the rocker arm and inclined to the mounting plane of the base plate.
  • the rocker arm has two cheeks which receive the cam on the projection of the base plate between them.
  • Fig. 1 shows a longitudinal section through a hinge arm and a base plate in the position during the hanging of the hinge arm
  • Fig. 2 shows a longitudinal section through the hinge arm and the base plate with the hinge arm mounted
  • Fig. 3 shows a side view of the base plate and Intermediate piece in the area of the stops
  • Fig. 4 shows a longitudinal section through a hinge arm and a base plate in the position during the hanging of the hinge arm in the second embodiment
  • Fig. 5 shows a longitudinal section through the hinge arm and the base plate with the hinge arm mounted
  • the FIG. 6 shows a horizontal section through the intermediate piece in the area of the locking bolt
  • FIG. 7 shows a section along line AA of FIG. 6
  • FIG. 8 shows a section along line BB of FIG. 6, FIG.
  • FIG. 9 shows a plan view of the base plate in the region of the projection on which the rocker arm engages
  • FIG. 10 shows a horizon ontal4.000 along the line IV-IV of Fig. 5
  • Fig. 11 shows schematically a base plate with two cams.
  • hinge such as the hinge cup and the articulated lever, which are not directly part of the invention, are not shown in the figures of the drawings, they are manufactured according to the conventional state of the art.
  • the essential parts of the hinge are the hinge arm 1, the base plate 2 and the intermediate piece 3 with the rocker arm 4.
  • the hinge arm 1 is attached to the intermediate piece 3 by means of a joint adjusting screw 6, which is supported in a nut thread in the hinge arm 1 and by means of a Clamping screw 5, which also serves for depth adjustment.
  • the clamping screw 5 protrudes through a longitudinal slot 8 in the hinge arm 1 and likewise the joint adjusting screw 6 is held with its head 6 ⁇ in a longitudinal slot 9 in the intermediate piece 3.
  • the hinge arm 1 can be moved along the length of the slot 8 and thus adjusted in the depth of the furniture.
  • the adjustment in the direction of the furniture door is carried out in a conventional manner by turning the joint adjustment screw 6.
  • the intermediate piece 3 is designed with a U-profile.
  • the base plate 2 is inserted between the legs 3 ⁇ of the intermediate piece 3.
  • the intermediate piece 3 is provided with a continuous pin 10, which serves as a holding projection of the intermediate piece 3.
  • the base plate 2 has a notch 11 in the front, into which the pin 10 can be hung, so that it is held on the base plate 2.
  • the base plate 2 is also provided with a notch 12.
  • the rocker arm 4 is supported at the rear end of the hinge arm 1 by means of a pin 13.
  • the hook part 15 is formed on the rocker arm 4.
  • the rocker arm 4 is acted upon by a spring so that it automatically snaps into the notch 12 when the intermediate piece 3 is placed on the base plate 2.
  • a leg spring 7 is shown, which is mounted in a recess 14 of the rocker arm 4 and is supported at one end on the intermediate piece 3.
  • the intermediate piece 3 is provided on the two side webs 3 ⁇ each with a nose 19.
  • the lugs 19 are located directly behind the bases 20 of the base plate 2.
  • their abutment surfaces 28 lie directly against the counter surfaces 21 of the bases 20.
  • recesses 30 are provided directly in front of the lugs, into which the base 20 protrude.
  • the lugs 19 and the base 20 are located directly next to the hook part 15 of the rocker arm 4.
  • the intermediate piece 3 has a locking bolt 18 in relation to its length, which is mounted between the legs 3 ⁇ of the intermediate piece 3.
  • the outer surface of the locking bolt 18th forms the stop surface 28.
  • the locking pin 18 comes to lie in a semicircular notch 32 in the base plate 2.
  • the front side of the notch 19 forms the counter surface 21.
  • the locking bolt 18 corresponds in function to the lugs 19.
  • the notch 32 is made with a varying radius, as can be seen in particular in FIG. 5.
  • the locking bolt 18 fits snugly against the front wall of the notch 32.
  • the hinge arm 1 is adjusted, if necessary, in the manner described above.
  • the centering part, which supports the stop surface 28, is a rigid part of the intermediate piece 3.
  • a handle part 4 ⁇ is formed on the rocker arm 2, it suffices to lift this grip part 4 ⁇ , whereupon the hook part 15 disengages from the notch 12 and the hinge arm 1 with the intermediate piece 3 can be lifted off the base plate 2.
  • the hook part 15 of the rocker arm 4 is designed in the shape of a gel with two prongs 25.
  • the base plate 2 is provided on the projection 22 with a centrally arranged cam 23.
  • the intermediate piece 3 is thus held positively on the base plate 2 not only in the depth of the furniture but also in the direction of the furniture door.
  • the reversal of the arrangement of the cam 23 and prongs 25 of the hook part 15 would also be possible. That is, as shown in FIG. 9, two cams 23 could be arranged at the rear end of the base plate 2, the hook part 15 could be passed between the cams 23 when the rocker arm was locked and unlocked, and act as a single finger on the projection 22 at the bottom. The hook part 15 would then be T-shaped in the front view.
  • the projection 22 of the base plate 2 is provided with inclined surfaces 26 which are aligned parallel to the axis of rotation of the rocker arm which is formed by the bearing journal 13. The inclined surfaces are inclined to the mounting plane of the base plate 2.
  • lateral cheeks 27 are provided in the exemplary embodiment according to FIGS. 1 to 3 dm of the rocker arm 4, which receive the cam 23 between them when the intermediate piece 3 is placed on the base plate 2.
  • the clamping screw 16 is loosened and the upper part 2 ⁇ of the base plate 2 is moved to the lower part 2 ⁇ .
  • the guide 17 prevents the hinge arm 1 from tilting. After the height has been adjusted, the clamping screw 16 is tightened.
  • the hinge arm 1 can be covered by a cover cap 29 (FIG. 5).

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Hinges (AREA)
  • Vehicle Step Arrangements And Article Storage (AREA)
  • Pivots And Pivotal Connections (AREA)
EP86116878A 1985-12-10 1986-12-04 Charnière Expired - Lifetime EP0225609B1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (6)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
AT3569/85 1985-12-10
AT0356985A AT385081B (de) 1985-12-10 1985-12-10 Scharnier
AT313/86 1986-02-10
AT0031386A AT383644B (de) 1986-02-10 1986-02-10 Scharnier
DE8611716U DE8611716U1 (de) 1986-04-10 1986-04-29 Scharnier mit Verstelleinrichtungen
DE8611716U 1986-04-29

Related Child Applications (2)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP90110769.8 Division-Into 1986-12-04
EP90110769A Division EP0392570B1 (fr) 1986-04-29 1986-12-04 Charnière

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0225609A2 true EP0225609A2 (fr) 1987-06-16
EP0225609A3 EP0225609A3 (en) 1987-11-04
EP0225609B1 EP0225609B1 (fr) 1991-06-26

Family

ID=27146140

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP86116878A Expired - Lifetime EP0225609B1 (fr) 1985-12-10 1986-12-04 Charnière

Country Status (9)

Country Link
US (1) US4800621A (fr)
EP (1) EP0225609B1 (fr)
AT (1) ATE64769T1 (fr)
CA (1) CA1277463C (fr)
DE (1) DE3679963D1 (fr)
HR (1) HRP921358A2 (fr)
IT (1) IT208627Z2 (fr)
SI (1) SI8612109B (fr)
YU (1) YU47402B (fr)

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO1989002022A1 (fr) * 1987-08-31 1989-03-09 Julius Blum Gesellschaft M.B.H. Charniere
DE3733700A1 (de) * 1987-10-06 1989-04-20 Grass Alfred Metallwaren Moebelscharnier mit einschnappmechanik
GB2189837B (en) * 1986-04-29 1989-12-20 Blum Gmbh Julius A hinge
EP0348656A1 (fr) * 1988-06-29 1990-01-03 Arturo Salice S.p.A. Bras de charnière comprenant une plaque de fixation pour sa fixation à un meuble ou similaire
US6675440B1 (en) 1998-04-01 2004-01-13 Mepla-Werke Lautenschlager Gmbh & Co. Kg Mounting plate for furniture hinges
WO2004083580A1 (fr) * 2003-05-16 2004-09-30 Julius Blum Gesellschaft M.B.H. Charniere
DE102016107721B3 (de) * 2016-04-26 2017-07-13 B. Braun Avitum Ag Justierbarer Türbeschlag

Families Citing this family (14)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO1986002402A1 (fr) * 1984-10-19 1986-04-24 Julius Blum Gesellschaft M.B.H. Articulation a charniere
USD312430S (en) 1988-02-04 1990-11-27 Illinois Tool Works Inc. Buckle
US5224242A (en) * 1991-07-16 1993-07-06 Mednarodno Podjetje Lama, D.D. Quick-assembling furniture hinge
JP2551740Y2 (ja) * 1991-10-09 1997-10-27 株式会社太田製作所 スライドヒンジ
US5276944A (en) * 1992-04-29 1994-01-11 Lin Tsong C Quick release hinge
AT401548B (de) * 1994-11-17 1996-09-25 Blum Gmbh Julius Rahmenscharnier
AT403185B (de) * 1995-09-15 1997-11-25 Blum Gmbh Julius Scharnier für glastüren
AT1214U1 (de) * 1995-12-18 1996-12-27 Blum Gmbh Julius Scharnier
TW363106B (en) * 1997-02-25 1999-07-01 Sugatsune Kogyo Twisting chain
DE59911516D1 (de) * 1998-08-25 2005-03-03 Julius Blum Gmbh Hoechst Möbelscharnier
AT502620B1 (de) * 2005-10-12 2011-11-15 Blum Gmbh Julius Klappenbeschlag
SI23881A (sl) * 2011-09-28 2013-03-29 Lama D.D. Dekani Hitromontažni pohištveni šarnir
US11149481B2 (en) * 2016-08-19 2021-10-19 Samet Kalip Ve Maden Esya San. Ve Tic A.S. Furniture hinge
DE202018102084U1 (de) * 2018-04-17 2019-07-29 Grass Gmbh Vorrichtung zur Bewegung eines an einem Möbelkorpus eines Möbels aufgenommenen Möbelteils

Family Cites Families (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3969787A (en) * 1973-12-24 1976-07-20 Blum Gesellschaft M.B.H. Hinge device
AT360856B (de) * 1977-02-28 1980-02-10 Blum Gmbh Julius Halte- bzw. verriegelungseinrichtung fuer ein zwischenstueck eines scharnieres mit verstelleinrichtungen
AT371205B (de) * 1977-02-28 1983-06-10 Blum Gmbh Julius Halte- bzw. verriegelungseinrichtung fuer ein zwischenstueck eines scharnieres
DE2815816C2 (de) * 1978-04-12 1984-08-02 Arturo Salice S.P.A., Novedrate, Como Verstellbarer Scharnierarm
US4313239A (en) * 1979-10-25 1982-02-02 Sugatsune Industrial Co. Ltd. Hinge mounting plate
DE3161939D1 (en) * 1980-07-15 1984-02-23 Salice Arturo Spa Hinge arm with mounting plate
DE3119571A1 (de) * 1981-05-16 1982-12-16 Karl Lautenschläger KG, Möbelbeschlagfabrik, 6107 Reinheim "moebelscharnier"
WO1986002402A1 (fr) * 1984-10-19 1986-04-24 Julius Blum Gesellschaft M.B.H. Articulation a charniere

Cited By (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB2189837B (en) * 1986-04-29 1989-12-20 Blum Gmbh Julius A hinge
WO1989002022A1 (fr) * 1987-08-31 1989-03-09 Julius Blum Gesellschaft M.B.H. Charniere
DE3733700A1 (de) * 1987-10-06 1989-04-20 Grass Alfred Metallwaren Moebelscharnier mit einschnappmechanik
DE3733700C2 (fr) * 1987-10-06 1990-09-06 Alfred Grass Ges.M.B.H. Metallwarenfabrik, Hoechst, Vorarlberg, At
EP0348656A1 (fr) * 1988-06-29 1990-01-03 Arturo Salice S.p.A. Bras de charnière comprenant une plaque de fixation pour sa fixation à un meuble ou similaire
US5022116A (en) * 1988-06-29 1991-06-11 Heidelberger Druckmaschinen Ag Hinge bracket assembly
US6675440B1 (en) 1998-04-01 2004-01-13 Mepla-Werke Lautenschlager Gmbh & Co. Kg Mounting plate for furniture hinges
WO2004083580A1 (fr) * 2003-05-16 2004-09-30 Julius Blum Gesellschaft M.B.H. Charniere
DE102016107721B3 (de) * 2016-04-26 2017-07-13 B. Braun Avitum Ag Justierbarer Türbeschlag

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
IT208627Z2 (it) 1988-05-28
CA1277463C (fr) 1990-12-11
EP0225609A3 (en) 1987-11-04
SI8612109A (en) 1996-10-31
DE3679963D1 (de) 1991-08-01
YU47402B (sh) 1995-03-27
US4800621A (en) 1989-01-31
ATE64769T1 (de) 1991-07-15
EP0225609B1 (fr) 1991-06-26
SI8612109B (sl) 1998-08-31
YU210986A (en) 1988-04-30
IT8623974V0 (it) 1986-12-10
HRP921358A2 (en) 1995-08-31

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