EP0227151B1 - Système de plancher - Google Patents
Système de plancher Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0227151B1 EP0227151B1 EP86202129A EP86202129A EP0227151B1 EP 0227151 B1 EP0227151 B1 EP 0227151B1 EP 86202129 A EP86202129 A EP 86202129A EP 86202129 A EP86202129 A EP 86202129A EP 0227151 B1 EP0227151 B1 EP 0227151B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- longitudinal
- drophead
- decking
- beams
- panels
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 238000009415 formwork Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 210000003128 head Anatomy 0.000 description 3
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000004411 aluminium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000001331 nose Anatomy 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04G—SCAFFOLDING; FORMS; SHUTTERING; BUILDING IMPLEMENTS OR AIDS, OR THEIR USE; HANDLING BUILDING MATERIALS ON THE SITE; REPAIRING, BREAKING-UP OR OTHER WORK ON EXISTING BUILDINGS
- E04G11/00—Forms, shutterings, or falsework for making walls, floors, ceilings, or roofs
- E04G11/36—Forms, shutterings, or falsework for making walls, floors, ceilings, or roofs for floors, ceilings, or roofs of plane or curved surfaces end formpanels for floor shutterings
- E04G11/48—Supporting structures for shutterings or frames for floors or roofs
- E04G11/50—Girders, beams, or the like as supporting members for forms
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04G—SCAFFOLDING; FORMS; SHUTTERING; BUILDING IMPLEMENTS OR AIDS, OR THEIR USE; HANDLING BUILDING MATERIALS ON THE SITE; REPAIRING, BREAKING-UP OR OTHER WORK ON EXISTING BUILDINGS
- E04G11/00—Forms, shutterings, or falsework for making walls, floors, ceilings, or roofs
- E04G11/36—Forms, shutterings, or falsework for making walls, floors, ceilings, or roofs for floors, ceilings, or roofs of plane or curved surfaces end formpanels for floor shutterings
- E04G11/48—Supporting structures for shutterings or frames for floors or roofs
- E04G11/486—Dropheads supporting the concrete after removal of the shuttering; Connecting means on beams specially adapted for dropheads
Definitions
- This invention relates to a decking system comprising longitudinal beams supported by variable height support standards, to which cross beams and decking panels are coupled, in which system the upper surfaces of the longitudinal beams, the cross beams, the topplate of the drophead and the panels together form a decking surface for concrete, in which the longitudinal beams represent a profile having a topplate and a lower supporting flange at both longitudinal sides of this beam, wherein the flanges are each provided with a longitudinal raised edge over which the cross beam at its hooked end is hooked for interconnection of the beams and moreover these supporting flanges are formed so as to support the panel at its circumferential rim.
- Such a system belongs to a generally known state of art for constructors of concrete building floors.
- the mutual distance between the cross beams can be chosen at will in order to adapt the distance of support of the form panel to the weight of the supported concrete and the structural strength of the form panel.
- This can simple take place by a structure enabling the cross beams to be hooked down upon a raised edge provided along both supporting flanges of the longitudinal beams.
- the known system has several disadvantages.
- the longitudinal beams are unsuitable for supporting panels because of the presence of the raised edge which constitutes a hindrance to the panel rim. Besides, this edge builds a kind of a gutter which is easily clogged by concrete, leaking through the joint between a longitudinal beam and a panel. While using the previously mentioned system using panels, mostly such panels are hooked down with their rim upon projections, being provided on the supporting flanges of the support beam.
- the above decking system is characterised in that the raised edge is located between the vertical centre line of the longitudinal beam and the vertical projection of the external longitudinal edge of the top plate of this beam and that the supporting flange of this beam extends beyond said vertical projection.
- FR-A-1406027 shows a longitudinal beam having openings into which the hookformed beam's end can be inserted so as to couple the beams.
- this specification there is no longitudinal beam forming a gutter and no teachings are given on a possible provision of accomodating panels as such.
- An adjustable head is known itself from GB-A-1483667 which has a feature whereby this head is provided with an overlying top plate and which has holding means in which a pin of a beam can be moved in a groove so as to let the head to rotate relative to the beam. Provisions how to arrange the gutter of a longitudinal beam in such a way that no leakage of concrete can occur if the top of the structure is provided with concrete, are not availabele.
- the supporting flange in the system according to the invention is provided with elements over which the rim of the frame of the panel can be attached to the beam.
- the longitudinal beam 1 is supported at both ends by a drophead 2 .
- the longitudinal beam 1 is at both ends provided with a recess fitting over a protrusion 13 on the drophead 2 thereby obtaining a required structural longitudinal strength.
- the dropheads 2 are fitted upon decking standards, stuts or props.
- Both the longitudinal beam 1 and the drophead 2 are provided on both sides with a supporting flange 3 for supporting form panels 4 .
- the supporting flanges 3 are provided with locking means 5 .
- the longitudinal beam 1 and the drophead 2 are on both sides provided with a continuous raised edge 6 .
- the cross beam 7 hooks down with its hook 8 behind the raised edge 6 giving thereby sufficient structural strength to the decking system. Since the raised edge 6 runs in a continuous way along the entire length, the cross beams 7 can be located at any desired position for supporting the form panel 14 most economically and also to take care of the structural joint between the longitudinal beams 1 and the cross beams 7 .
- the longitudinal beam 1 and the drophead 2 are each provided with a top flange 9 and a top plate 10 respectively which extend beyond the raised edges 6 . This prevents as much as possible any leakage of concrete through the seam or joint 11 reaching the gutter 12 . Moreover the circumferential panel edges are not obstructed by the raised edge 6 .
- the longitudinal beam as described can be manufactured from aluminium by the extrusion process enabling easy handling by its low own weight. It may be clear however that although reference has been made in the description to a continuous raised edge 6 , also a discontinuous raised edge could be used to establish sufficient structural strength between the longitudinal and cross beams respectively.
- the cross beams 7 are provided with recesses which enable their hooking down upon the raised edges 6 ; nevertheless the supporting flanges may also be provided with recesses or openings to replace the raised edge whereas the cross beams may be provided with protruding hooks or noses for hooking on.
Landscapes
- Architecture (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Forms Removed On Construction Sites Or Auxiliary Members Thereof (AREA)
- Purification Treatments By Anaerobic Or Anaerobic And Aerobic Bacteria Or Animals (AREA)
- Catching Or Destruction (AREA)
- Transplanting Machines (AREA)
- Sowing (AREA)
- Soil Working Implements (AREA)
- Floor Finish (AREA)
- Preparation Of Compounds By Using Micro-Organisms (AREA)
Claims (3)
- Système de plancher constitué par des poutres longitudinales 1 supportées par des chandelles de hauteur variable, dont la partie supérieure présente un élément d'application auquel sont accouplées des poutres transversales (7) et des panneaux de coffrage (4), système dans lequel les surfaces supérieures des poutres longitudinales (1), des poutres transversales (7) et de la plaque supérieure (10) de l'élément d'application (2) ainsi que les panneaux (4) constituent ensemble une surface de coffrage pour du béton, les poutres longitudinales (1) représentant un profil présentant une plaque supérieure (9) et un flasque de support inférieur (3) aux deux côtés longitudinaux de ladite poutre, flasques de support inférieurs (3) qui sont munis chacun d'un bord relevé longitudinal (6) auquel est accrochée la poutre transversale (7) par son extrémité en forme de crochet (8) pour relier les poutres (1, 7) et lesdits flasques de support (3) sont formés de façon à supporter le panneau (4) à son bord circonférentiel, caractérisé en ce que le bord relevé (6) est situé entre l'axe vertical de la poutre longitudinale (1) et la projection verticale du bord longitudinal extérieur de la plaque supérieure (9) de cette poutre (1) et en ce que le flasque de support (3) de cette poutre (1) s'étend au-delà de ladite projection verticale.
- Système de coffrage selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce que du côté situé vis-à-vis d'une extrémité de poutre transversale, l'élément d'application est muni d'un flasque inférieur présentant un bord relevé (6) lequel bord relevé constitue un prolongement longitudinal du bord relevé (6) de la poutre longitudinale (1).
- Système de coffrage selon la revendication 1 ou la revendication 2, caractérisé en ce que le flasque de support 3 est muni d'éléments de verrouillage (5) auxquels peut être accroché le bord du châssis (4) du panneau.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| AT86202129T ATE78890T1 (de) | 1985-12-02 | 1986-12-01 | Fussbodensystem. |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| NL8503323A NL192993C (nl) | 1985-12-02 | 1985-12-02 | Bekistingssysteem. |
| NL8503323 | 1985-12-02 |
Publications (3)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| EP0227151A2 EP0227151A2 (fr) | 1987-07-01 |
| EP0227151A3 EP0227151A3 (en) | 1988-12-28 |
| EP0227151B1 true EP0227151B1 (fr) | 1992-07-29 |
Family
ID=19846951
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP86202129A Expired EP0227151B1 (fr) | 1985-12-02 | 1986-12-01 | Système de plancher |
Country Status (4)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (1) | EP0227151B1 (fr) |
| AT (1) | ATE78890T1 (fr) |
| DE (1) | DE3686246T2 (fr) |
| NL (1) | NL192993C (fr) |
Families Citing this family (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| NL8801475A (nl) * | 1988-06-08 | 1990-01-02 | Bbe Beleggingsmaatschappij Bou | Steunconstructie voor de bekistingsplaten of -panelen van een te storten betonvloer. |
| ES2174706B1 (es) * | 2000-06-12 | 2003-10-16 | Sistemas Tecn Encofrados Sa | Perfeccionamientos en encofrados de piso, recuperables. |
| KR100792735B1 (ko) * | 2006-05-12 | 2008-01-08 | 안종식 | 거푸집 지지구조 |
| ES2269006B1 (es) * | 2006-07-28 | 2007-10-16 | Ingenieria De Encofrados Y Servicios, S.L. | "encofrado para pisos". |
| DE102015000832A1 (de) * | 2015-01-27 | 2016-07-28 | Ulrich Herbstritt | Montagevorrichtung für Bodenaufbauten mit Montagerahmen und Bodenaufbau |
| CN107217839A (zh) * | 2017-07-27 | 2017-09-29 | 安徽建工集团有限公司 | 现浇混凝土梁板模板支撑体系及其施工方法 |
Family Cites Families (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR1406027A (fr) * | 1964-05-26 | 1965-07-16 | étaiement normalisé à connecteur de poutrelles à dispositif de réglage, de décintrement progressif et de désétaiement automatique | |
| GB1462486A (en) * | 1973-09-15 | 1977-01-26 | Sgb Group Ltd | System for supporting shuttering |
| GB1483667A (en) * | 1974-08-05 | 1977-08-24 | Maier J | Shuttering |
| NO801984L (no) * | 1979-07-14 | 1981-01-15 | Sgb Group Ltd | Anordning ved forskalingssystem. |
-
1985
- 1985-12-02 NL NL8503323A patent/NL192993C/nl not_active IP Right Cessation
-
1986
- 1986-12-01 DE DE8686202129T patent/DE3686246T2/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1986-12-01 EP EP86202129A patent/EP0227151B1/fr not_active Expired
- 1986-12-01 AT AT86202129T patent/ATE78890T1/de active
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| EP0227151A2 (fr) | 1987-07-01 |
| DE3686246T2 (de) | 1993-04-15 |
| ATE78890T1 (de) | 1992-08-15 |
| NL192993B (nl) | 1998-03-02 |
| NL8503323A (nl) | 1987-07-01 |
| DE3686246D1 (de) | 1992-09-03 |
| EP0227151A3 (en) | 1988-12-28 |
| NL192993C (nl) | 1998-07-03 |
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