EP0229264A2 - Installation de distribution pour machine de vente - Google Patents

Installation de distribution pour machine de vente Download PDF

Info

Publication number
EP0229264A2
EP0229264A2 EP86116105A EP86116105A EP0229264A2 EP 0229264 A2 EP0229264 A2 EP 0229264A2 EP 86116105 A EP86116105 A EP 86116105A EP 86116105 A EP86116105 A EP 86116105A EP 0229264 A2 EP0229264 A2 EP 0229264A2
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
goods
shaft
support plate
pusher
unit according
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP86116105A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP0229264A3 (en
EP0229264B1 (fr
Inventor
Wolfgang Schmelzer
Horst-Peter Bergner
Johann Bögelein
Oskar Neumann
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Sielaff GmbH and Co KG Automatenbau Herrieden
Original Assignee
Sielaff GmbH and Co KG Automatenbau Herrieden
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority claimed from DE19863600417 external-priority patent/DE3600417A1/de
Application filed by Sielaff GmbH and Co KG Automatenbau Herrieden filed Critical Sielaff GmbH and Co KG Automatenbau Herrieden
Publication of EP0229264A2 publication Critical patent/EP0229264A2/fr
Publication of EP0229264A3 publication Critical patent/EP0229264A3/de
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP0229264B1 publication Critical patent/EP0229264B1/fr
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • G—PHYSICS
    • G07—CHECKING-DEVICES
    • G07F—COIN-FREED OR LIKE APPARATUS
    • G07F11/00—Coin-freed apparatus for dispensing, or the like, discrete articles
    • G07F11/02—Coin-freed apparatus for dispensing, or the like, discrete articles from non-movable magazines
    • G07F11/04—Coin-freed apparatus for dispensing, or the like, discrete articles from non-movable magazines in which magazines the articles are stored one vertically above the other
    • G07F11/16—Delivery means
    • G07F11/22—Pushers actuated indirectly by hand, e.g. through cranks or levers
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G07—CHECKING-DEVICES
    • G07F—COIN-FREED OR LIKE APPARATUS
    • G07F11/00—Coin-freed apparatus for dispensing, or the like, discrete articles
    • G07F11/02—Coin-freed apparatus for dispensing, or the like, discrete articles from non-movable magazines
    • G07F11/04—Coin-freed apparatus for dispensing, or the like, discrete articles from non-movable magazines in which magazines the articles are stored one vertically above the other
    • G07F11/10—Coin-freed apparatus for dispensing, or the like, discrete articles from non-movable magazines in which magazines the articles are stored one vertically above the other two or more magazines having a common delivery chute

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a dispensing unit for a goods chute of a self-seller with an ejector moved about a shaft on a circular path, wherein a support plate is provided under the stack of goods, which lies in a chord of the circular path, and the shaft runs parallel to the support plate and the bottom goods package of the goods shaft is output when the push-out is driven.
  • Such a dispensing unit is described in AT-PS 137 399.
  • several pushers are provided on the circumference of a drum mounted on the shaft.
  • the dispenser has a diameter that is more than is twice the length of the platen. It therefore takes up considerable space under the goods shaft.
  • this output unit is also complex, since several pushers are provided for a goods shaft.
  • DE-OS 30 48 585 describes an output unit in which the shaft driven by an electric motor is arranged vertically.
  • the goods packs are conveyed out of the shaft in their longitudinal direction at the top.
  • the diameter of the circular path described by the pusher is correspondingly large. Conveying the packs of goods from the top of the shaft requires that the stack of goods is gradually lifted up. This is associated with a considerable energy requirement.
  • US Pat. No. 3,132,732 describes a self-seller in which each shaft is also assigned its own electromechanical ejector that is independent of the ejectors of the other shafts.
  • the ejector does not run on a circular path, but is swiveled by an electromagnet to deliver the goods and then pulled back by a spring.
  • the ejector is much longer than the bearing surface of goods packages. It So there is a corresponding size. The energy required to drive the electromagnet is high.
  • the object of the invention is to propose an output unit of the type mentioned, which is of compact design with an electromotive drive of its pusher on a circular path with low energy requirements.
  • the above object is achieved in an output unit of the type mentioned at the outset in that the radius of the circular path is smaller than the maximum width of the support plate, that a driver is arranged between the shaft driven by an electric motor and the pusher, which provides the pusher with free access leaves some angular degrees against the shaft, and that a switch is provided which is actuated when a package of goods is pushed out to switch off the motor.
  • the shaft runs parallel to the long narrow side of the goods package.
  • the ejector thus hits the long narrow side of the goods packs and pushes them out of the dispensing unit in the direction of the short narrow side (width).
  • the radius of the circular path is much smaller than if the goods were pushed out in the direction of their long narrow side. It also makes dispensing easier because the widths of cigarette packs, which are primarily intended here, match the different types much better than the lengths.
  • the width of the support plate is smaller than the width of the goods packs, but larger than half of them.
  • a locking lever is provided in a preferred embodiment of the invention, which has an actuating edge.
  • a control cam assigned to the actuating edge is formed on the shaft or the pusher, the control cam being designed in such a way that it pivots the locking lever in front of the bottom goods package, when a pack of goods is pushed out and releases it before pushing out a pack of goods. It is thereby avoided that the bottom pack of goods in each case can be made to fall out of the goods shaft independently of an actuation of the pusher by pushing or chirping the self-seller.
  • a self-seller housing has a rear wall 1, a bottom 2 and two outer side walls 3 and 4.
  • the devices for detecting inserted coins are accommodated between the side wall 4 and an intermediate wall 5.
  • shaft walls 6 are fastened, which delimit two adjacent shafts.
  • Five right shafts 7 to 11 and five left shafts 12 to 16 for receiving cigarette packs are formed by the shaft walls 6.
  • the lower ends of shafts 7 to 11 are staggered to the top right.
  • the lower ends of shafts 12 to 16 are staggered to the top left.
  • the shafts 7 to 11 and the shafts 12 to 16 of the right or left shaft group are of different heights.
  • the filler takes advantage of the fact that the most common types are filled in the shafts 7 and 12 and the types with the lowest turnover rate are filled in the shortest shafts 11 and 16.
  • the lowermost part of the shafts 7 to 16 form output units 17, which are designed so that the lowest packs of goods are stacked in them themselves. This improves the delivery of the goods packs to the actual delivery pusher of the delivery units, the is described below.
  • the shaft walls 6 engage over guides 18 of the dispensing units 17, so that 6 packs of goods cannot get caught at the joints between the dispensing units 17 and the shaft walls.
  • the dispensing units 17 under the shafts 7 to 11 are of the same design. You push the goods out in the direction of the arrows R to the right.
  • the dispensing units 17 under the shafts 12 to 16 are mirror-symmetrical to the dispensing units 17 of the shafts 7 to 11. You push the goods out in the direction of arrow L to the left.
  • the grading ensures that the respective adjacent shaft does not hinder pushing out.
  • a slip shaft 19 is provided, which has a right inclined surface 20 and a left inclined surface 21, which together run approximately V-shaped.
  • the inclined surfaces 20 and 21 run to a central funnel 22, which tapers to a removal opening provided in the door.
  • the bottom of the funnel 22 is inclined towards the removal opening. It ends at a stop edge 26.
  • the bottom and the stop edge 26 are designed so that either with their long narrow side or with their short narrow side in the hopper 22, the pack of goods falling on the floor slides forward so that its upper corner protrudes from the removal opening , so that the goods can be easily gripped by the buyer.
  • the dispensing unit 17 has at the top a goods chute section 28 for receiving some packs of goods.
  • the goods shaft section 28 is delimited on its front side 29 and its rear side 30 by wall parts.
  • a cover part 32 is provided above its lateral opening 31.
  • a bevel 34 is provided below, which merges into a support plate 35 for the bottom goods package (see FIGS. 2, 3, 7 and 8).
  • the support plate 35 consists of two surface parts 36 and 37. These have bevels 38 and 39 on their edge facing the ejection opening 31, so that the surface parts 36 and 37 taper towards the rear 30 and the front 29, respectively. It is thereby achieved that inclined packs of goods still fail on the support plate 35.
  • a shaft 42 is mounted on the front 29 and the rear 30, which is in engagement with a gear DC electric motor 43 which is fastened to the rear 30.
  • An ejector 44 sits on the shaft 42.
  • two opposing drivers 45 are provided on the shaft 42 (cf. FIG. 5), which correspond to corresponding drivers 46 of the ejector 44 work together.
  • the drivers 46 are designed so that there is a clearance of about 90 between the pusher 44 and the while 42.
  • the pusher 44 has two arms 47 and 48 which are angled outwards at their free ends (cf. FIG. 2) in order to ensure the widest possible contact area with the longer narrow side S of the goods package.
  • the arms 47 and 48 have a push-out head 49 which is in radius r from the shaft 42.
  • a recess 50 is provided between the pusher head 49 and the arm 47, so that the pusher head 49 protrudes with respect to the arm 47 and 48, respectively. It is thereby achieved that the pusher head 49 and not the arm 47 or 48 strikes the package of goods to be dispensed.
  • the arm 47 or 48 is provided with a rounding 51.
  • An electrical switch 52 is fastened to the dispensing unit 17, the switching arm 53 of which projects into the chute 54 adjoining the support plate 35, so that it is actuated by an ejected product pack.
  • a further electrical switch 55 is fastened to the output unit 17, the switching arm 56 of which projects between the two arms 47 and 48 between the surface parts 36 and 37.
  • a pack of goods lying on the support plate 35 keeps the switch 55 closed.
  • the circuit of the switches 52 and 55, insofar as they switch the motor 43, is shown.
  • a transistor 57 is conductive when in the self ver buyers have inserted coins corresponding to the value of the desired goods and an associated selection button is pressed.
  • the shaft 42 takes the pusher 44 out of its rest position and rotates it in the direction of arrow A. the circular path K.
  • the motor 43 has already reached a high torque when the viewing head 49 hits the side S of the goods package.
  • the pack of goods is then pushed out on the support plate 35 in the direction of its width B from the discharge opening 31. Sooner or later, it will slide from the support plate 35 into the chute 54 and thereby hit the switching arm 53.
  • the switch 52 switches over (see FIG. 6), as a result of which the motor 43 switches off and is short-circuited, so that it stops immediately.
  • an intermediate checkout (not shown in detail) is brought into the checkout position and transistor 57 is blocked.
  • the switch 55 opens briefly until the next pack of goods hits its switching arm 56 again. You can press it down securely, because because of the clearance between the shaft 42 and the pusher 44, the pusher head 49 safely reaches below the level of the bearing plate 35. The next pack of goods, even if it is the last one, can safely push it away by hitting the rounding 51.
  • the switching arm 56 ends close to the edge of the support plate 35 close to the ejection opening 31, so that the switch 55 does not open when the package of goods to be dispensed has only moved a little forwards and has not yet failed. After the package has failed, briefly opening the switch 55 has no effect.
  • locking levers 58 and 59 are pivotably mounted on pins 60 on the dispensing unit 17. Under their own weight, they are folded into a position in which they stand behind a delivery chute 61 of the delivery unit 17 (cf. FIG. 7).
  • a nose 62 is formed which, when the locking lever 58, 59 is pivoted up, is positioned in front of the ejection opening 31, so that a bottom pack of goods lying on the support plate 35 cannot slide into the chute 54, either because of the The chute 54 is manipulated on the goods package, or is impacted on the self-seller, or the self-seller is tilted.
  • the locking lever 58, 59 has an actuating edge 63.
  • a control curve 64 of the shaft 42 is assigned to this.
  • the control curve 64 extends over approximately 180 °. It begins with a rising flank 65 and ends with a flank 66 falling towards the shaft 42.
  • the motor 43 Upon subsequent actuation of the output unit 17, the motor 43 starts and the shaft 42 with the control cam 64 moves until the falling edge 66 of the control cam 64 leaves the actuation edge 63.
  • the locking levers 58 and 59 then fold back into the position shown in FIG. 7 and the pusher 44 then comes back to the position shown in FIG. 7 for the delivery of the next lowest pack of goods.
  • the locking lever 58, 59 On the coupling of the movement of the locking lever 58, 59 with the movement of the pusher 44, it is particularly favorable that the locking lever 58, 59 only opens the push-out opening 31 for the push-out process and that the coordination of the movement sequences is achieved in a simple manner.
  • the packs of goods can be stacked in the self-seller in the longitudinal direction (see FIG. 1).
  • the goods dispensing units can also be arranged such that the width B of the goods packs extends to the depth of the self-seller.
  • two devices according to FIG. 1 can be arranged one behind the other in the self-seller.
  • Two goods chute arrangements can also be used, in which the width of the goods packs extends to the depth of the self-seller, in which case the ejection openings of the front and rear arrangements are aligned with one another, so that the goods packs of the rear arrangement move forwardly into one between the two arrangements lying shaft and the packs of goods of the front arrangement are pushed back into the shaft.
  • the front goods chute arrangement is to be opened with the door of the self-seller so that both arrangements are accessible for filling.

Landscapes

  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Vending Machines For Individual Products (AREA)
EP86116105A 1986-01-09 1986-11-20 Installation de distribution pour machine de vente Expired - Lifetime EP0229264B1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE3600417 1986-01-09
DE19863600417 DE3600417A1 (de) 1985-01-12 1986-01-09 Ausgabeaggregat fuer einen selbstverkaeufer

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0229264A2 true EP0229264A2 (fr) 1987-07-22
EP0229264A3 EP0229264A3 (en) 1988-04-06
EP0229264B1 EP0229264B1 (fr) 1991-08-07

Family

ID=6291568

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP86116105A Expired - Lifetime EP0229264B1 (fr) 1986-01-09 1986-11-20 Installation de distribution pour machine de vente

Country Status (3)

Country Link
EP (1) EP0229264B1 (fr)
DE (1) DE3680778D1 (fr)
ES (1) ES2024411B3 (fr)

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2644270A1 (fr) * 1989-03-10 1990-09-14 Jofemar Sa Unite d'extraction de produits
NL9000465A (nl) * 1989-03-07 1990-10-01 Azkoyen Ind Sa Automatische dispenser voor omwikkelde produkten.
EP2124201A1 (fr) * 2008-05-21 2009-11-25 Azkoyen Industrial, S.A. Mécanisme d'extraction pour distributeurs automatiques de produits emballés
CN111383384A (zh) * 2020-03-23 2020-07-07 深圳市新创造科技有限公司 冰淇淋自动售卖机
CN114241665A (zh) * 2021-12-16 2022-03-25 壹思科技江苏有限公司 一种自动售卖机出货推料结构

Family Cites Families (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CH137345A (fr) * 1929-01-28 1929-12-31 Brecknell Munro & Rogers 1928 Machine vendeuse à déclanchement monétaire.
US2546690A (en) * 1948-04-06 1951-03-27 Rowe Mfg Co Inc Coin-controlled electrical vending machine
GB936652A (en) * 1959-02-18 1963-09-11 Dean Bros Engineers Ltd Improvements in or relating to coin freed vending machines
US3295716A (en) * 1965-04-08 1967-01-03 Seeburg Corp Reversible motor driven regulator for dispensing mechanism for articles in staggered stacks
GB1307921A (en) * 1970-03-18 1973-02-21 Autonumis Ltd Coinfreed vending machines
FR2142673B1 (fr) * 1971-06-23 1973-06-29 Naguet Pierre

Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
NL9000465A (nl) * 1989-03-07 1990-10-01 Azkoyen Ind Sa Automatische dispenser voor omwikkelde produkten.
FR2644270A1 (fr) * 1989-03-10 1990-09-14 Jofemar Sa Unite d'extraction de produits
EP2124201A1 (fr) * 2008-05-21 2009-11-25 Azkoyen Industrial, S.A. Mécanisme d'extraction pour distributeurs automatiques de produits emballés
ES2343714A1 (es) * 2008-05-21 2010-08-06 Azkoyen Industrial, S.A. Mecanismo extractor para maquinas expendedoras automaticas de productos estuchados.
ES2343714B1 (es) * 2008-05-21 2011-06-06 Azkoyen Industrial, S.A. Mecanismo extractor para maquinas expendedoras automaticas de productos estuchados.
CN111383384A (zh) * 2020-03-23 2020-07-07 深圳市新创造科技有限公司 冰淇淋自动售卖机
CN111383384B (zh) * 2020-03-23 2022-09-02 深圳市新创造科技有限公司 冰淇淋自动售卖机
CN114241665A (zh) * 2021-12-16 2022-03-25 壹思科技江苏有限公司 一种自动售卖机出货推料结构

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP0229264A3 (en) 1988-04-06
DE3680778D1 (de) 1991-09-12
ES2024411B3 (es) 1992-03-01
EP0229264B1 (fr) 1991-08-07

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