EP0230621A2 - Ponceuse orbitale avec dispositif de modification du mouvement de ponçage - Google Patents
Ponceuse orbitale avec dispositif de modification du mouvement de ponçage Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0230621A2 EP0230621A2 EP86117679A EP86117679A EP0230621A2 EP 0230621 A2 EP0230621 A2 EP 0230621A2 EP 86117679 A EP86117679 A EP 86117679A EP 86117679 A EP86117679 A EP 86117679A EP 0230621 A2 EP0230621 A2 EP 0230621A2
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- friction
- housing
- eccentric
- grinding plate
- grinding
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
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Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
- B24B—MACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
- B24B23/00—Portable grinding machines, e.g. hand-guided; Accessories therefor
- B24B23/02—Portable grinding machines, e.g. hand-guided; Accessories therefor with rotating grinding tools; Accessories therefor
- B24B23/03—Portable grinding machines, e.g. hand-guided; Accessories therefor with rotating grinding tools; Accessories therefor the tool being driven in a combined movement
Definitions
- the invention is based on an eccentric grinder according to the type of the main claim.
- a random orbit sander is available on the market and published in print in "Fachberichte für Metalltechnik” on April 3, 1983 under the title “Rotex” The new dimension of grinding. "Despite the advantages given here, an optimal adaptation of such a random orbit sander is to the requirements of In practice not yet possible. The jump between real rough grinding and fine grinding is too big. Although it is obvious to provide a further gear stage with changed diameters of the friction or gear wheels to remedy this defect, this is only possible with a considerable increase in the known manner of the gear part of the random orbit sander conceivable.
- the eccentric grinder according to the invention with the characterizing features of the main claim has the advantage of optimal grinding performance with an extremely compact design and simple gear structure.
- the friction or toothed rings can be arranged close to one another and can be easily rolled alternately in a space-saving manner by friction or toothed rings engaging between them on the housing.
- the third grinding movement which produces the finest grinding, can be easily achieved by an intermediate position in which the eccentric does not necessarily roll.
- the grinding movement he creates follows a cycloid with a superimposed rotary movement that depends on the pressure.
- the path of the individual abrasive grains per revolution of the eccentric is the smallest here.
- the diameter of the external friction or toothed ring connected to the grinding plate is smaller than the diameter of the internal friction or toothed ring connected to the grinding plate, and that the difference in the effective diameters of these friction or toothed rings is the difference between the effective diameters of the Friction or sprockets on the housing plus four times the eccentricity of the eccentric corresponds. This results in a particularly space-saving possibility of arranging the contact points for the two positive gear connections offset from one another by 1800.
- FIG. 1 shows a section through an eccentric sander equipped according to the invention in the gearbox and sanding disc area
- FIG. 2 shows a partial section II-II to FIG. 1
- FIG. 3 shows a section through an eccentric sander equipped according to another exemplary embodiment, like FIG. 1
- FIG. 4 shows a partial section IV -IV to Figure 3.
- an eccentric grinder 1 has a housing 2 which forms a bell 3.
- a motor is housed, of which only the drive shaft 4 is shown.
- This drive shaft 4 protrudes into the interior of the bell 3 and carries an intermediate piece 5.
- the intermediate piece 5 is designed as a crank and has a cylindrical recess 6 located eccentrically to the drive shaft 4.
- the eccentricity that is to say the distance between the axis of the drive shaft 4 and the center axis of the recess 6 is denoted by x.
- two ball bearings 7 are inserted, which receive a support pin 8 for a grinding plate 9.
- a pot-shaped rotating part 10, a spring washer 11 and a screw 13 screwed into a threaded bore 12 in the support pin 8 serve to fix the grinding plate 9 on the support pin 8.
- a soft-elastic covering 14 is glued onto the outer end face of the grinding plate 9, which is to accommodate the actual one Sanding sheet 15 is used.
- the grinding plate 9 On its inner end face, the grinding plate 9 has a double toothed ring 16, which is aligned concentrically with the longitudinal axis of the support pin 8 and thus eccentrically with the drive shaft 4.
- the Double sprocket 16 has an inner sprocket 17 and an outer sprocket 18.
- Both sprockets are axially offset from one another, so that a gap remains in the axial direction between them, into which a double sprocket 19 with an outer sprocket 20 and an inner sprocket 21 can engage.
- This double ring gear 19 is formed as an end flange of a sleeve 22 concentrically providing the drive shaft 4.
- This sleeve 22 is guided in a ring 23 fixed to the housing, which has two slots 24 and 25 running in the direction of a helical line. Pins 26 and 27 protrude into these slots. These pins 26 and 27 are fastened in bores in the sleeve 22 and each carry a slide ring 28. They are both secured with locking washers 29.
- a knurled nut 31 is screwed on as a handle. 32 with a connection piece is designated, with the suction paths 33 arranged inside the bell 3 can be connected to a dust extraction device.
- a double arrow 34 in FIG. 1 indicates the axial mobility of the sleeve 22 within the bell 3.
- a double arrow 35 in FIG. 2 illustrates the actuating movement which can be carried out with the aid of the knurled nut 31 for changing over the grinding movements.
- each abrasive grain of the abrasive sheet 15 fastened on the grinding plate 9 describes a pericycloid in which the rotational movement corresponds to the direction of rotation of the eccentric. This means that the path of the abrasive grains is the greatest per revolution of the eccentric.
- a double toothed ring 36 is used instead of the double toothed ring 16 and two separate toothed rings, an outer toothed ring 37 and an inner toothed ring 38 are used instead of the double toothed ring 19.
- the double ring gear 36 has an inner ring gear 39 and an outer ring gear 40 in one plane.
- An intermediate sleeve 42 is inserted between the outer ring gear 37 and the inner ring gear 38. This intermediate sleeve 42 thus serves as a guide for the inner ring gear 38.
- Both the intermediate sleeve 42 and the bell 3 have slots 43 running in their circumferential direction.
- the outer ring gear 37 and the inner ring gear 38 have two slots 44 and 45 provided with an opposite pitch.
- a bolt 46 engages, the knurled nut 31 diametrically opposite, one of the slots 43 in the intermediate sleeve 42 and one of the slots 44 and 45 in the outer ring gear 37 and in the inner ring gear 38, respectively.
- the bolt 46 is secured by axial lock washers 29.
- a bolt 47 penetrates next to one of the slots 43 in the intermediate sleeve 42 and one of the slots 44 and 45 the slot in the bell 3, also designated 43.
- the bolt 47 is provided with a screw thread at its outwardly projecting end. Like the bolt 27, it carries the knurled nut 31.
- the outer ring gear 27 engages in the inner ring gear 39.
- any transmission connection between one of the outer ring gears and one of the inner ring gears is omitted.
- the position for fine grinding results, as has also already been described for the exemplary embodiment according to FIGS. 1 and 2.
- the inner ring gear 38 engages in the outer ring gear 40.
- the gear connection is thus established, with which a medium grinding is achieved. It can be seen that the outer ring gear 37 and the inner ring gear 38 perform an opposite axial movement when adjusted by means of the knurled nut 31.
- the grinding results are the same as when using the eccentric grinder according to FIGS. 1 and 2.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Finish Polishing, Edge Sharpening, And Grinding By Specific Grinding Devices (AREA)
- Constituent Portions Of Griding Lathes, Driving, Sensing And Control (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE3602571A DE3602571C2 (de) | 1986-01-29 | 1986-01-29 | Exzentertellerschleifer mit einer Vorrichtung zum Verändern der Schleifbewegung |
| DE3602571 | 1986-01-29 |
Publications (3)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| EP0230621A2 true EP0230621A2 (fr) | 1987-08-05 |
| EP0230621A3 EP0230621A3 (en) | 1988-07-13 |
| EP0230621B1 EP0230621B1 (fr) | 1991-03-06 |
Family
ID=6292833
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP19860117679 Expired - Lifetime EP0230621B1 (fr) | 1986-01-29 | 1986-12-18 | Ponceuse orbitale avec dispositif de modification du mouvement de ponçage |
Country Status (4)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US4727682A (fr) |
| EP (1) | EP0230621B1 (fr) |
| JP (1) | JPH0710490B2 (fr) |
| DE (2) | DE3602571C2 (fr) |
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP0591876A1 (fr) * | 1992-10-07 | 1994-04-13 | Robert Bosch Gmbh | Ponçeuse à plateau excentrique avec frein du plateau abrasif |
| US5317838A (en) * | 1991-11-06 | 1994-06-07 | Black & Decker Inc. | Sanding apparatus |
| US5392568A (en) * | 1993-12-22 | 1995-02-28 | Black & Decker Inc. | Random orbit sander having braking member |
| US5580302A (en) * | 1994-02-28 | 1996-12-03 | Black & Decker Inc. | Random orbit sander having air directing baffle |
| US10414014B2 (en) | 2017-09-19 | 2019-09-17 | Campbell Hausfeld, Llc | Multifunction rotary tool including driveshaft |
| US10603760B2 (en) | 2017-09-19 | 2020-03-31 | Campbell Hausfeld, Llc | Multifunction rotary tool including hub |
Families Citing this family (12)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE3625535C2 (de) * | 1986-07-29 | 1994-05-11 | Festo Kg | Exzentertellerschleifer |
| DE3642741A1 (de) * | 1986-12-13 | 1988-06-23 | Bosch Gmbh Robert | Exzenterschleifer |
| DE3809930A1 (de) * | 1988-03-24 | 1989-10-05 | Bosch Gmbh Robert | Exzenterschleifer |
| DE3942301C1 (fr) * | 1989-12-21 | 1991-02-14 | Robert Bosch Gmbh, 7000 Stuttgart, De | |
| JP3063872B2 (ja) * | 1992-06-08 | 2000-07-12 | 株式会社マキタ | 研磨機 |
| DE4233728A1 (de) * | 1992-10-07 | 1994-04-14 | Bosch Gmbh Robert | Exzentertellerschleifer |
| US5518442A (en) * | 1993-01-22 | 1996-05-21 | Porter-Cable Corporation | Sander |
| US5941765A (en) * | 1996-11-19 | 1999-08-24 | Porter Cable Corporation | Sander |
| US6213851B1 (en) | 1998-07-07 | 2001-04-10 | Delta International Machinery Corp. | Abrading apparatus |
| DE19963831B4 (de) * | 1999-12-30 | 2006-04-06 | Robert Bosch Gmbh | Exzentertellerschleifer mit einem Gehäuse |
| US8100745B2 (en) * | 2007-03-16 | 2012-01-24 | Black & Decker Inc. | Low vibration sander with a flexible top handle |
| US20100009608A1 (en) * | 2008-07-08 | 2010-01-14 | Lo Ping-Hsiang | Electric polishing gun |
Family Cites Families (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US2794303A (en) * | 1955-06-16 | 1957-06-04 | David R Wickes | Power-driven hand tool |
| US3482362A (en) * | 1966-01-28 | 1969-12-09 | Ingersoll Rand Co | Double acting sander head |
| US3857206A (en) * | 1973-03-08 | 1974-12-31 | Nat Detroit Inc Co | Compound motion rubbing machine |
| JPS5454035A (en) * | 1977-10-06 | 1979-04-27 | Canon Inc | Image formation |
| DE2938704C2 (de) * | 1979-09-25 | 1984-03-15 | Festo-Maschinenfabrik Gottlieb Stoll, 7300 Esslingen | Exzentertellerschleifer |
| FR2529497A1 (fr) * | 1982-07-02 | 1984-01-06 | Black & Decker Inc | Perfectionnement aux outils portables a plateau vibrant, notamment aux ponceuses vibrantes |
| CA1204067A (fr) * | 1983-04-29 | 1986-05-06 | Miksa Marton | Embrayage pour tete de ponceuse |
-
1986
- 1986-01-29 DE DE3602571A patent/DE3602571C2/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1986-10-21 US US06/921,776 patent/US4727682A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1986-12-18 EP EP19860117679 patent/EP0230621B1/fr not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1986-12-18 DE DE8686117679T patent/DE3677948D1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1987
- 1987-01-29 JP JP62017442A patent/JPH0710490B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US5317838A (en) * | 1991-11-06 | 1994-06-07 | Black & Decker Inc. | Sanding apparatus |
| EP0591876A1 (fr) * | 1992-10-07 | 1994-04-13 | Robert Bosch Gmbh | Ponçeuse à plateau excentrique avec frein du plateau abrasif |
| US5392568A (en) * | 1993-12-22 | 1995-02-28 | Black & Decker Inc. | Random orbit sander having braking member |
| US5580302A (en) * | 1994-02-28 | 1996-12-03 | Black & Decker Inc. | Random orbit sander having air directing baffle |
| US10414014B2 (en) | 2017-09-19 | 2019-09-17 | Campbell Hausfeld, Llc | Multifunction rotary tool including driveshaft |
| US10603760B2 (en) | 2017-09-19 | 2020-03-31 | Campbell Hausfeld, Llc | Multifunction rotary tool including hub |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JPS62181866A (ja) | 1987-08-10 |
| DE3677948D1 (de) | 1991-04-11 |
| DE3602571A1 (de) | 1987-07-30 |
| EP0230621A3 (en) | 1988-07-13 |
| JPH0710490B2 (ja) | 1995-02-08 |
| DE3602571C2 (de) | 1998-09-24 |
| EP0230621B1 (fr) | 1991-03-06 |
| US4727682A (en) | 1988-03-01 |
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