EP0237121A1 - Dispositif de couverture pour patinoires artificielles - Google Patents

Dispositif de couverture pour patinoires artificielles Download PDF

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Publication number
EP0237121A1
EP0237121A1 EP87200397A EP87200397A EP0237121A1 EP 0237121 A1 EP0237121 A1 EP 0237121A1 EP 87200397 A EP87200397 A EP 87200397A EP 87200397 A EP87200397 A EP 87200397A EP 0237121 A1 EP0237121 A1 EP 0237121A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
roof
rink
means according
pervious
skating
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP87200397A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP0237121B1 (fr
Inventor
Bernhard Diedrich Mennink
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Nederlandse Organisatie voor Toegepast Natuurwetenschappelijk Onderzoek TNO
Original Assignee
Nederlandse Organisatie voor Toegepast Natuurwetenschappelijk Onderzoek TNO
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Nederlandse Organisatie voor Toegepast Natuurwetenschappelijk Onderzoek TNO filed Critical Nederlandse Organisatie voor Toegepast Natuurwetenschappelijk Onderzoek TNO
Priority to AT87200397T priority Critical patent/ATE64543T1/de
Publication of EP0237121A1 publication Critical patent/EP0237121A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP0237121B1 publication Critical patent/EP0237121B1/fr
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04H—BUILDINGS OR LIKE STRUCTURES FOR PARTICULAR PURPOSES; SWIMMING OR SPLASH BATHS OR POOLS; MASTS; FENCING; TENTS OR CANOPIES, IN GENERAL
    • E04H4/00—Swimming or splash baths or pools
    • E04H4/06—Safety devices; Coverings for baths
    • E04H4/10—Coverings of flexible material
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63C—SKATES; SKIS; ROLLER SKATES; DESIGN OR LAYOUT OF COURTS, RINKS OR THE LIKE
    • A63C19/00—Design or layout of playing courts, rinks, bowling greens or areas for water-skiing; Covers therefor
    • A63C19/12—Removable protective covers for courts, rinks, or game pitches or the like
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04H—BUILDINGS OR LIKE STRUCTURES FOR PARTICULAR PURPOSES; SWIMMING OR SPLASH BATHS OR POOLS; MASTS; FENCING; TENTS OR CANOPIES, IN GENERAL
    • E04H15/00—Tents or canopies, in general
    • E04H15/003—Bathing or beach cabins
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04H—BUILDINGS OR LIKE STRUCTURES FOR PARTICULAR PURPOSES; SWIMMING OR SPLASH BATHS OR POOLS; MASTS; FENCING; TENTS OR CANOPIES, IN GENERAL
    • E04H3/00—Buildings or groups of buildings for public or similar purposes; Institutions, e.g. infirmaries or prisons
    • E04H3/10—Buildings or groups of buildings for public or similar purposes; Institutions, e.g. infirmaries or prisons for meetings, entertainments, or sports
    • E04H3/14—Gymnasiums; Other sporting buildings
    • E04H3/16—Gymnasiums; Other sporting buildings for swimming
    • E04H3/165—Gymnasiums; Other sporting buildings for swimming having movable parts
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04H—BUILDINGS OR LIKE STRUCTURES FOR PARTICULAR PURPOSES; SWIMMING OR SPLASH BATHS OR POOLS; MASTS; FENCING; TENTS OR CANOPIES, IN GENERAL
    • E04H4/00—Swimming or splash baths or pools
    • E04H4/14—Parts, details or accessories not otherwise provided for

Definitions

  • the invention relates to means for outdoor artificial skating-rinks, allowing the rink to be used under bad weather conditions - wind and rain - without these weather conditions being experienced as troublesome.
  • the means according to the invention contain
  • the rink may be used under both good and bad weather conditions.
  • the side walls may extend from the roof till the ground or extend over part of the height down from the roof. As they are pervious to air for about 50%, the reduction of wind is optimal and the sensation of skating 'in the open air' yet remains for the greater part.
  • white so-called radiation-selective sheets of synthetic material are used as material for the roof.
  • the perviousness and the reflection of the sheet can be adjusted to the need.
  • Good results are obtained e.g. with high-density polyethylene stretched in one direction, as a result of which it turns white and obtains a high strength in the direction of stretching.
  • strong thin sheets with the desired properties are obtained.
  • a further application is the one as roofing for houses in hot areas: the indoor temperature is kept at a reasonable level, whereas sufficient light is transmitted yet.
  • the roof sloped with respect to the horizontal plane the water can flow down to one side and be drained off.
  • a preferred embodiment is the one in which adjacent parts of the surface of the roof show different slopes with respect to the horizontal plane, as usual for e.g. green-houses.
  • This last mentioned embodiment can be realised by fixing the ridge beam and the gutter girder of the roof at different levels in horizontal edge sections. These sections are arranged at the inside and outside of the rink, parallel to the direction of skating. When the roof is opened, the gutter girders and the ridge-beams move in the direction of skating via the edge sections and are grouped at regular distances. When the roof is closed, rain-water can flow to the sides of the rink via the gutter girders (the lowest girders). By making the inner height of the roof higher than the outer one, the rain-water is led to the outside of the rink and may be drained off there.
  • the vertical length of the sidewalls is preferably chosen to be equal to the distance from the ground till the roof, so that the top as well as the sides of the rink are sheltered.
  • the wall corresponding to the inner edge of the rink however is not completely closed, but the wall runs from the roof till 1 - 2 metres downwards e.g.
  • the walls are preferably removable by rolling them up.
  • the outer wall with a perviousness of 50% can e.g. wholly or partly, be carried out as heat-exchanger with tubes through which the refrigerant of the refrigerator flows and then acts as wind/heat barrier. Wind is retained and heat is given off.
  • wind at the rink can successfully be reduced by placing a wind-screen about 1,20 m high, made of a material with a net-structure being pervious to air for 50%.
  • ice-floor 1 is covered with a sloping roof 2 from which an outer wall 3 and an inner wall 5 run downward.
  • the inner wall 5 only runs downward over part of the height: the wall 5 a few metres high and the wall 6 about 1,20 m high, acting as wind-screens, are pervious to air for 50% and are arranged along the entire inner edge 7 of the rink 1.
  • Sidewall 4 at the outside joining the outer wall 3 is also about 1,20 m high serving as a windscreen too and is impervious in view of advertising purposes.
  • Outer wall 3 again is pervious for 50%.
  • Fig.2 is indicated how the roofing sheet 2 the ridge beams 8 and the gutter girders 9 are supported by uprights 10 and 13 and the edge sections 11 to provide the roof 2 with the surfaces with different slopes.
  • the uprights 10 at the inside 7 are longer than those -13- at the outside, so that the rain-water is drained off to the outside 12 by means of the sloping gutter girders 9.

Landscapes

  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Building Environments (AREA)
  • Buildings Adapted To Withstand Abnormal External Influences (AREA)
  • Residential Or Office Buildings (AREA)
  • Artificial Fish Reefs (AREA)
  • Prostheses (AREA)
  • Photovoltaic Devices (AREA)
  • Thermotherapy And Cooling Therapy Devices (AREA)
  • Road Signs Or Road Markings (AREA)
  • Road Paving Structures (AREA)
EP87200397A 1986-03-13 1987-03-04 Dispositif de couverture pour patinoires artificielles Expired - Lifetime EP0237121B1 (fr)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
AT87200397T ATE64543T1 (de) 1986-03-13 1987-03-04 Dach fuer kuenstliche eisbahnen.

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
NL8600650A NL8600650A (nl) 1986-03-13 1986-03-13 Voorzieningen voor het beinvloeden van wind en temperatuur.
NL8600650 1986-03-13

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0237121A1 true EP0237121A1 (fr) 1987-09-16
EP0237121B1 EP0237121B1 (fr) 1991-06-19

Family

ID=19847709

Family Applications (3)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP87200396A Withdrawn EP0243989A1 (fr) 1986-03-13 1987-03-04 Méthode et appareil pour maintenir constante la température d'une surface liquide ou gelée à l'extérieur
EP87200395A Ceased EP0238127A3 (en) 1986-03-13 1987-03-04 Wind/heat barrier
EP87200397A Expired - Lifetime EP0237121B1 (fr) 1986-03-13 1987-03-04 Dispositif de couverture pour patinoires artificielles

Family Applications Before (2)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP87200396A Withdrawn EP0243989A1 (fr) 1986-03-13 1987-03-04 Méthode et appareil pour maintenir constante la température d'une surface liquide ou gelée à l'extérieur
EP87200395A Ceased EP0238127A3 (en) 1986-03-13 1987-03-04 Wind/heat barrier

Country Status (4)

Country Link
EP (3) EP0243989A1 (fr)
AT (1) ATE64543T1 (fr)
DE (1) DE3770839D1 (fr)
NL (1) NL8600650A (fr)

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2652373B1 (fr) * 1989-09-26 1992-01-10 Azur Inter Services Couverture et dispositifs de protection par enveloppe gonflable pour des bassins tels que des piscines.

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3983713A (en) * 1975-05-05 1976-10-05 Maccracken Calvin D Method of creating and outdoor ice slab in summer weather and of reducing energy requirements for indoor and outdoor ice rinks
GB2064289A (en) * 1979-11-27 1981-06-17 Premier Group Ltd The rearing of poultry
US4281802A (en) * 1980-04-15 1981-08-04 T.I.C. Enterprises, Limited Thermal ice cap
DE3123117A1 (de) * 1981-06-11 1982-12-30 Norbert 8000 München Stork Freizeitparzelle
FR2542782A1 (fr) * 1983-02-22 1984-09-21 Coupiac Andre Dispositif de couverture d'une surface de jeu ou d'un lieu de reunion, tel que court de tennis, piscine, etc.
FR2557184A1 (fr) * 1983-12-22 1985-06-28 Coupiac Andre Dispositif de couverture d'une surface de jeu ou d'un lieu de reunion

Family Cites Families (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR735233A (fr) * 1931-06-10 1932-11-04 Escher Wyss & Cie Const Mec Patinoire à ciel ouvert
US3174493A (en) * 1961-12-26 1965-03-23 Ivor J Gruenberg Beach or pool-side shield
US3840118A (en) * 1972-05-24 1974-10-08 W Whitmore Swimming pool sweeping system
US4280477A (en) * 1980-01-24 1981-07-28 Divine David L Combination fence and solar heater for swimming pools
FR2536105B1 (fr) * 1982-11-12 1985-08-23 Poussy Jean Pierre Dispositif brise-vent pour terrains de sports, cultures ou autres

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3983713A (en) * 1975-05-05 1976-10-05 Maccracken Calvin D Method of creating and outdoor ice slab in summer weather and of reducing energy requirements for indoor and outdoor ice rinks
GB2064289A (en) * 1979-11-27 1981-06-17 Premier Group Ltd The rearing of poultry
US4281802A (en) * 1980-04-15 1981-08-04 T.I.C. Enterprises, Limited Thermal ice cap
DE3123117A1 (de) * 1981-06-11 1982-12-30 Norbert 8000 München Stork Freizeitparzelle
FR2542782A1 (fr) * 1983-02-22 1984-09-21 Coupiac Andre Dispositif de couverture d'une surface de jeu ou d'un lieu de reunion, tel que court de tennis, piscine, etc.
FR2557184A1 (fr) * 1983-12-22 1985-06-28 Coupiac Andre Dispositif de couverture d'une surface de jeu ou d'un lieu de reunion

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP0237121B1 (fr) 1991-06-19
EP0243989A1 (fr) 1987-11-04
ATE64543T1 (de) 1991-07-15
NL8600650A (nl) 1987-10-01
EP0238127A3 (en) 1988-07-27
DE3770839D1 (de) 1991-07-25
EP0238127A2 (fr) 1987-09-23

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