EP0240192A3 - Membrane switch - Google Patents
Membrane switch Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0240192A3 EP0240192A3 EP87302141A EP87302141A EP0240192A3 EP 0240192 A3 EP0240192 A3 EP 0240192A3 EP 87302141 A EP87302141 A EP 87302141A EP 87302141 A EP87302141 A EP 87302141A EP 0240192 A3 EP0240192 A3 EP 0240192A3
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- conductors
- conductor
- conductive material
- aperture
- coincident
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
Links
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 title abstract 4
- 239000004020 conductor Substances 0.000 abstract 21
- 239000012811 non-conductive material Substances 0.000 abstract 4
- 230000000994 depressogenic effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 125000006850 spacer group Chemical group 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000003068 static effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01H—ELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
- H01H13/00—Switches having rectilinearly-movable operating part or parts adapted for pushing or pulling in one direction only, e.g. push-button switch
- H01H13/70—Switches having rectilinearly-movable operating part or parts adapted for pushing or pulling in one direction only, e.g. push-button switch having a plurality of operating members associated with different sets of contacts, e.g. keyboard
- H01H13/702—Switches having rectilinearly-movable operating part or parts adapted for pushing or pulling in one direction only, e.g. push-button switch having a plurality of operating members associated with different sets of contacts, e.g. keyboard with contacts carried by or formed from layers in a multilayer structure, e.g. membrane switches
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01H—ELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
- H01H13/00—Switches having rectilinearly-movable operating part or parts adapted for pushing or pulling in one direction only, e.g. push-button switch
- H01H13/70—Switches having rectilinearly-movable operating part or parts adapted for pushing or pulling in one direction only, e.g. push-button switch having a plurality of operating members associated with different sets of contacts, e.g. keyboard
- H01H13/702—Switches having rectilinearly-movable operating part or parts adapted for pushing or pulling in one direction only, e.g. push-button switch having a plurality of operating members associated with different sets of contacts, e.g. keyboard with contacts carried by or formed from layers in a multilayer structure, e.g. membrane switches
- H01H13/703—Switches having rectilinearly-movable operating part or parts adapted for pushing or pulling in one direction only, e.g. push-button switch having a plurality of operating members associated with different sets of contacts, e.g. keyboard with contacts carried by or formed from layers in a multilayer structure, e.g. membrane switches characterised by spacers between contact carrying layers
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01H—ELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
- H01H2211/00—Spacers
- H01H2211/006—Individual areas
- H01H2211/01—Ink
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01H—ELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
- H01H2211/00—Spacers
- H01H2211/006—Individual areas
- H01H2211/014—Individual areas universal
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01H—ELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
- H01H2211/00—Spacers
- H01H2211/022—Spacers for larger actuation area
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01H—ELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
- H01H2227/00—Dimensions; Characteristics
- H01H2227/024—Spacer elements
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01H—ELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
- H01H2239/00—Miscellaneous
- H01H2239/03—Avoiding erroneous switching
Landscapes
- Push-Button Switches (AREA)
Abstract
A membrane switch is provided which comprises a
base layer (10) of non-conductive material, a static
circuit in the form of a first electrical conductor or
conductors (11) mounted on said base layer, a spacer
layer (14) having at least one aperture (15) therein
which is coincident with said first conductor or
conductors (11), a dynamic circuit in the form of a
second electrical conductor or conductors (13)
coincident with said aperture facing said first
electrical conductor or conductors (11), and a
resilient membrane (12) covering said second conductor
or conductors (13).
Within the area bounded by the aperture a
discontinuous layer of non-conductive material (16) is
provided between said first conductor or conductors
and said second conductor or conductors, whereby the
first conductor or conductors is/are spaced from the
second conductor or conductors until the resilient
membrane is depressed by the user's finger and
contact is made between the opposed first and second
conductors in zones free of the non-conductive
material.
In this manner advantage can be made of the
deformable texture of the fleshy pad of the finger in
that the latter will press one conductor (13) on both
sides of a line of non-conductive material (16) into
contact with its opposite conductor the pad
temporarily deforming to accommodate the non-conductive
line.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| GB868606457A GB8606457D0 (en) | 1986-03-15 | 1986-03-15 | Membrane switch |
| GB8606457 | 1986-03-15 |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| EP0240192A2 EP0240192A2 (en) | 1987-10-07 |
| EP0240192A3 true EP0240192A3 (en) | 1988-10-26 |
Family
ID=10594697
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP87302141A Withdrawn EP0240192A3 (en) | 1986-03-15 | 1987-03-12 | Membrane switch |
Country Status (2)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (1) | EP0240192A3 (en) |
| GB (1) | GB8606457D0 (en) |
Families Citing this family (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| AU593927B2 (en) * | 1986-08-04 | 1990-02-22 | Standard Telephones And Cables Pty. Limited | Improved pushbutton |
| AU2003260989A1 (en) * | 2003-03-04 | 2004-09-28 | Young-Woo Lee | Membrane switch and its application to acoustic strip wallpaper and picture board |
| FR2958445B1 (en) * | 2010-03-31 | 2013-02-15 | Dav | CONTROL MODULE |
Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4317013A (en) * | 1980-04-09 | 1982-02-23 | Oak Industries, Inc. | Membrane switch with universal spacer means |
| GB2084405A (en) * | 1980-09-22 | 1982-04-07 | Rogers Corp | Electrical switch |
| GB2107933A (en) * | 1981-10-16 | 1983-05-05 | Shinetsu Polymer Co | Key board unit |
| FR2520923A1 (en) * | 1982-01-29 | 1983-08-05 | Sharp Kk | MEMBRANE KEYBOARD |
-
1986
- 1986-03-15 GB GB868606457A patent/GB8606457D0/en active Pending
-
1987
- 1987-03-12 EP EP87302141A patent/EP0240192A3/en not_active Withdrawn
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4317013A (en) * | 1980-04-09 | 1982-02-23 | Oak Industries, Inc. | Membrane switch with universal spacer means |
| GB2084405A (en) * | 1980-09-22 | 1982-04-07 | Rogers Corp | Electrical switch |
| GB2107933A (en) * | 1981-10-16 | 1983-05-05 | Shinetsu Polymer Co | Key board unit |
| FR2520923A1 (en) * | 1982-01-29 | 1983-08-05 | Sharp Kk | MEMBRANE KEYBOARD |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| GB8606457D0 (en) | 1986-04-23 |
| EP0240192A2 (en) | 1987-10-07 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PUAI | Public reference made under article 153(3) epc to a published international application that has entered the european phase |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009012 |
|
| AK | Designated contracting states |
Kind code of ref document: A2 Designated state(s): DE ES FR GB IT NL SE |
|
| PUAL | Search report despatched |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009013 |
|
| AK | Designated contracting states |
Kind code of ref document: A3 Designated state(s): DE ES FR GB IT NL SE |
|
| STAA | Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent |
Free format text: STATUS: THE APPLICATION IS DEEMED TO BE WITHDRAWN |
|
| 18D | Application deemed to be withdrawn |
Effective date: 19890427 |
|
| RIN1 | Information on inventor provided before grant (corrected) |
Inventor name: PHELAN, WILLIAM |