EP0243246B1 - Vorrichtung zum Sammeln und Entfernen von Produkten, nämlich von Müll - Google Patents

Vorrichtung zum Sammeln und Entfernen von Produkten, nämlich von Müll Download PDF

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Publication number
EP0243246B1
EP0243246B1 EP19870400866 EP87400866A EP0243246B1 EP 0243246 B1 EP0243246 B1 EP 0243246B1 EP 19870400866 EP19870400866 EP 19870400866 EP 87400866 A EP87400866 A EP 87400866A EP 0243246 B1 EP0243246 B1 EP 0243246B1
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EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
sleeve
truncated
base
wall
whose
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
EP19870400866
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English (en)
French (fr)
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EP0243246A2 (de
EP0243246A3 (en
Inventor
Alain Richard De Latour
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
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Publication date
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Publication of EP0243246A2 publication Critical patent/EP0243246A2/de
Publication of EP0243246A3 publication Critical patent/EP0243246A3/fr
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Publication of EP0243246B1 publication Critical patent/EP0243246B1/de
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65F—GATHERING OR REMOVAL OF DOMESTIC OR LIKE REFUSE
    • B65F1/00—Refuse receptacles; Accessories therefor
    • B65F1/14—Other constructional features; Accessories
    • B65F1/1426—Housings, cabinets or enclosures for refuse receptacles
    • B65F1/1431—Housings, cabinets or enclosures for refuse receptacles having a waste disposal chute integrally connected to a work top or the like, the refuse receptacle remaining static
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65F—GATHERING OR REMOVAL OF DOMESTIC OR LIKE REFUSE
    • B65F1/00—Refuse receptacles; Accessories therefor
    • B65F1/04—Refuse receptacles; Accessories therefor with removable inserts
    • B65F1/06—Refuse receptacles; Accessories therefor with removable inserts with flexible inserts, e.g. bags or sacks

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a device for household or professional use intended to allow the collection in a container provided for this purpose of various elements or products such as waste or garbage to be disposed of.
  • the present invention finds a particularly advantageous application in the field of the collection, at the family level, of household refuse with a view to their disposal in a single container and more especially consisting of a flexible bag of disposable synthetic material of known type.
  • the invention is not limited to this preferred application and may find use on a professional level, especially in the workshop, with a view to making it possible to bring together elements in a manufacturing process and consisting either of products originating from this manufacturing, or waste or debris intended for disposal.
  • the invention allows in particular the installation of a collector formed by a funnel provided with a cover installed in a fixed position and therefore arranged under ergonomic conditions, at the place where the distance to be traveled for the hand in sight of the evacuation of the product or waste, will be minimum without however cluttering the work plan by the establishment of a container provided for the reception of the products or waste thus collected.
  • Devices which allow products or debris or waste from a manufacturing process or housework to be collected in a container capable of being subsequently discharged.
  • a removable element such as for example a movable trolley which can be brought near the work station; however, this removable cart is difficult to integrate into ergonomic conditions at the workstation and it generally represents a foreign element constituting an impediment to the movements of the operator, especially in a kitchen where the user will have to move the cart which will necessarily be on its way when it is near the work plan; so that the operator must either leave the trolley away and in this case the evacuation of products or debris will require a displacement or, in another solution, the operator will have to during each task move the trolley for the bring close to the worktop.
  • French patent 81 17954 in the name of the applicant is a device which can be built into a worktop to receive in a lower position a container and in particular a plastic bag making it possible to collect the products or waste evacuated from the workplan.
  • the present invention relates to an improved device of this type allowing better operating installation conditions, in particular with regard to maintenance under hygienic and clean conditions as well as implantation conveniences.
  • Figure 1 shows a general perspective view of the sleeve considered in isolation and not provided with its receptacle with which it is normally associated.
  • Figure 2 shows a cross-sectional view of the sleeve mounted on a work surface and associated with a disposable bag.
  • Figure 3 shows the upper part, projecting above the worktop, of a sleeve mounted on a worktop of a kitchen and provided with its closing cover.
  • Figure 4 shows a perspective view of a "kitchen area” illustrating in perspective several modes of implementation and insertion into a work plan of the evacuation and collection device according to the invention.
  • Figure 5 shows a variant in which the sleeve according to the invention is associated with a flexible tubular structure and Figure 6 shows another variant in which the sleeve of the invention surmounts a rigid evacuation pipe.
  • Figure 7 shows the tracing of the opening to be practiced in the fixed horizontal plane.
  • the sleeve 1 passes through an opening 4 arranged in the work surface 5.
  • the sleeve has two parts, namely an upper part 2 in the form of a truncated cone, connected to a lower part or skirt 3 in the form of an inverted truncated cone, the two cone trunks 2 and 3 being opposed by their small base .
  • the surface 6 forming the internal wall of the upper conical part 2 thus constitutes a hopper, the diverging part of which faces upwards and therefore makes it possible to receive and collect consequently towards the lower central part all the elements, in particular waste or debris which are introduced into the frustoconical space defined by the upper part 2 of the sleeve from the zone located above the work surface.
  • the frusto-conical upper part 2 of the sleeve acts as a hopper making it possible, if necessary, to collect by sliding by hand on the work surface the elements, in particular the waste to be removed, this frusto-conical part forming hopper thus easily allowing the waste to be moved from the worktop to the interior space.
  • Against by the lower part 3 constitutes a skirt diverging towards the periphery and this skirt is subtracted by its shape in contact with the flowing elements. from the hopper 6.
  • a cover 9 is provided to close the opening of the frustoconical part 2 forming an introduction hopper.
  • This cover 9 comprises, on the one hand, a central disc, the periphery of which ends at a right angle, so that the lower angle 11 comes into bearing contact along a linear circumference on the upper part of the frustoconical wall 6.
  • the cover 9 comprises, in the lower part relative to the disc 10, a cylindrical crown 12 also terminating at its base at a right angle, the angle 13 being provided to ensure a second linear circumferential contact on the wall 6.
  • the two contacts ensure perfect sealing of the cover relative to the wall 6 forming an introduction hopper.
  • This arrangement allows the positioning on the disc 10 of a surfacing element 16 capable of being harmonized and of coming substantially at the level of the surfacing 15 equipping the work surface 5.
  • the central part of the cover comprises, in known manner, a hollow boss 17 allowing the insertion of the bar 18 for gripping the cover.
  • the upper frustoconical part 2 is equipped in its upper zone with an external cylindrical crown 19 provided with grooves 20,21.
  • This cylindrical surface 19 as well as the grooves 20, 21 make it possible to facilitate blocking and securing, in particular by gluing, of this cylindrical part of the sleeve in the bore 4 provided in the working plane.
  • this cylindrical part 19 ends at its upper part by a collar 22 projecting outwards and tapering to die at the level of the upper plane of the surfacing element 15; this makes it possible to facilitate the routing, by sliding, if necessary by hand, of the elements to be removed which can be "swept" from the upper surface of the work surface 5 to the upper orifice of the frustoconical part 2 forming a hopper, the elements thus sliding along the work surface and being able to easily overcome the slight obstacle constituted by the flange 22 which is connected by a slight slope on this work surface.
  • the flange 22 projecting relative to the bore 4 makes it possible to hide the slight imperfections resulting from the work of the material when the bore 4 has been produced; a perfect aesthetic device is thus obtained while facilitating its operating conditions.
  • the base 23 of the inverted frustoconical skirt 3 to form a circle with a diameter identical to the cylindrical part 19 situated at the top of the sleeve.
  • Figure 4 shows multiple possibilities for setting up the device according to the invention.
  • the invention is more particularly intended to allow the evacuation of waste from a disposable plastic bag, the bag 24 being connected to the base of the inverted frustoconical skirt 3.
  • inverted frustoconical base 3 is associated with a clamp 25 (more particularly visible in Figure 1).
  • This collar 25 is produced, for example, in the form of a metal belt, for example steel, and it comprises a closing device of the "toggle” type, the lever 26 of which can be folded down with one hand.
  • the inverted frustoconical shape of the skirt 3 has this particular advantage with regard in particular to the use of a flexible bag 24, to ensure the hermetic closure of the assembly; in fact the weight of the materials or debris inserted into the bag and accumulating within the latter causes a pull downwards which in turn causes a self-tightening effect of the collar 25, the diameter of which is constant when closed; as a result, a firmer tightening of the bag 24 is obtained as the latter exerts a downward traction.
  • a light bead 27 ends the base 23 and ensures a definitive blocking of the bag on the inverted frustoconical base 3.
  • Figure 4 shows various possibilities for positioning the sleeve according to the invention.
  • the sleeve can for example be placed on a plane 29 situated in the lower position relative to the work plane 5; and this plane is itself covered by a foldable plate 30 on which the cover 9 can be mounted integral, so that when the plate or flap 30 is folded to come to be embedded in the work plane 5 against the lower plane 29 , the cover 9 engages in the closed position in the upper truncated cone forming hopper 6.
  • the sleeve can be engaged on the upper plane 31 of a retractable drawer 32, the inner part of which is free to receive the bags 24.
  • the sleeve can also be engaged on the plane 33 also arranged on the inner part of the pivotally mounted door 34, the assembly thus being erasable inside the sink shelf 35.
  • the sleeve 1 having passed through the work surface 5 is connected at its lower part to a flexible tubular element 36 consisting of a "sock" or tube formed from a synthetic tubular film of known type and the upper part of which is secured to the base of the sleeve 1 by the locking belt 25.
  • the tubular element 36 extends downwards until it crosses the floor 38, thanks to the interposition of a rigid tubing 37, which extends to the lower floor to receive the bag 24 secured by the loop 25 ⁇ to the base of the assembly formed by the rigid tubular jacket 37 fitted with the tubular element 36.
  • the rigid tubular jacket 37 can extend to the base of the sleeve to which it is directly connected by interlocking with the interposition of a seal, for example the O-ring 39.
  • FIGS. 5 and 6 show and illustrate a use of the device according to the invention in which the evacuation from a stage makes it possible to direct the waste to the lower stage where the receptacle is located, here a bag 24 but which could be a larger container.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Refuse Receptacles (AREA)

Claims (9)

  1. Vorrichtung zum Sammeln und Entfernen von Produkten, insbesondere von Müll u.ä. Abfällen, die in einem Behälter wie z.B. einem elastischen Wegwerf-Müllbeutel aus Kunststoff gesammelt und in diesem entfernt werden sollen, wobei die Vorrichtung einen aus einem runden Körper (1) gebildeten Stutzen besitzt, der durch eine feste waagrechte Fläche wie z.B. eine Arbeitsfläche (5) - insbesondere in einer Küche - geführt wird, sodaß er über diese Arbeitsfläche hinausragt oder plangleich mit ihr in Form einer Öffnung abschließt, die mit einem abnehmbaren Deckel (9) verschlossen werden kann, wobei der Stutzen mit seiner Unterseite über einen abnehmbaren Behälter (24) übersteht, der zur Aufnahme der Produkte bzw. Abfälle dient, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß
    a) der Stutzen aus einem runden, aus zwei kegelstumpfförmigen, an ihrer kleinen Grundfläche aneinandergefügten Teilen gebildeten Körper besteht, sodaß er an seiner Oberseite einen kegelstumpfförmigen Teil (2) besitzt, dessen große Grundfläche nach oben weist und einen Trichter bildet, wobei das kegelstumpf- bzw. trichterförmige Oberteil des Stutzens einen zylindrischen Außenrand (19) mit Rillen (20, 21) zum leichteren Festhalten eine Klebstoffes bzw. festen Zusammenkleben des Außenrandes mit der in der festen waagrechten Arbeitsfläche (5) vorgesehenen runden Aussparung (4) aufweist und unten an einen umgekehrt ausgerichteten kegelstumpfförmigen Teil (3) anschließt, dessen größere Grundfläche nach unten weist,
    b) die kreisförmige, der großen Grundfläche des umgekehrten kegelstumpfförmigen Teiles (3) entsprechende Grundfläche (23) des Stutzens (1) einen Durchmesser aufweist, der - abgesehen von einem leichten Spiel - mit dem Durchmesser der Klebefläche (19) bzw. der zylindrischen Aussparung in der Arbeitsfläche (15) übereinstimmt, sodaß anhand der identischen Grundfläche (23) des Stutzens ein leichtes Einzeichnen der anzufertigenden Aussparung möglich ist.
  2. Vorrichtung nach Patentanspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß der Stutzen (1) an seiner Oberseite einen Kragen (22) aufweist, der leicht über die Haltefläche (15) wie z.B. die vom Stutzen durchbrochene Arbeitfläche (15) hinausragt, wobei der Kragen (22) nach außen über die in der Arbeitsfläche angebrachte Aussparung übersteht und eine Kante aufweist, die sich zum Außenrand hin verjüngt, bis sie in Höhe der Oberseite der Arbeitsfläche (15) in diese ausläuft.
  3. Vorrichtung nach Patentanspruch 1 und 2, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß der kreisförmige Verbindungsbereich zwischen den beiden kegelstumpfförmigen Hälften mit einem Innenvorsprung (7) in Form einer "Tropfleiste" ausgebildet ist, sodaß beim Einfüllen von Flüssigkeit in den Trichter Flüssigkeitsreste ins Innere des Beutels tropfen und nicht an der Innenseite des Unterteils (3) des Stutzens entlangfließen.
  4. Vorrichtung nach Patentanspruch 1 bis 3, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß das kegelstumpfförmige Oberteil des Stutzens mit einem abnehmbaren Deckel (9) zusammenpaßt, dessen Außenfläche zur einwandfreien Verbindung mit der Innenwand des kegelstumpfförmige Stutzens mindestens eine Lippe besitzt, deren Auflagefläche an der Innenwand des kegelstumpfförmige Stutzens durch einen Winkel (11) so bestimmt ist, daß ein hermetisches lineares Anliegen der Lippe rund herum an der Innenwand (6) des kegelstumpfförmigen, einen Trichter bildenden Stutzens gewährleistet ist.
  5. Vorrichtung nach Patentanspruch 4, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß der Deckel (9) auf seiner Außenkante zwei übereinanderliegende kreisförmige Lippen mit von oben nach unten abnehmendem Durchmesser besitzt, sodaß die abgewinkelten Kanten (11, 13) der beiden Lippen auf zwei unterschiedlichen Ebenen an der Innenwand (6) des kegelstumpfförmige Stutzens anliegen, wodurch zwei Ebenen für den hermetischen Verschluß des Stutzens durch zwei übereinander liegende kreisförmige Kontaktflächen gewahrleistet sind.
  6. Vorrichtung nach Patentanspruch 5, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß der Deckel (9), der zwei Lippen (11, 13) zur einwandfreien Verbindung mit der Oberseite des kegelstumpfförmige Stutzens besitzt, aus einer oberen, durch einen zylindrischen Kranz (12) nach unten verlängerten Scheibe (10) besteht, wobei die beiden linearen Auflageflächen rund herum einerseits durch die abgewinkelte Kante (11) der Scheibe und andererseits durch die Grundfläche (13) des zylindrischen Kranzes gebildet werden.
  7. Vorrichtung nach Patentanspruch 6, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Scheibe (10) auf ihrer Oberseite eine koaxial kranzförmige Vertiefung aufweist, die mit einem dekorativen Oberflächenelement (16) versehen sein kann, das insbesondere zu der Oberfläche der festen waagrechten Fläche darum herum paßt.
  8. Vorrichtung nach Patentanspruch 1 bis 7, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß der Stutzen (11) eine flexible rohrförmige Struktur (36) zur einmaligen Benutzung aufweist, die über die Außenwand des kegelstumpfförmigen Unterteils des Stutzens gestülpt ist, an dem er mit einem Spannring befestigt ist, wobei das Unterteil der flexiblen rohrförmigen Struktur in einen - ggf. ein Stockwerk tiefer - sich darunter befindlichen Behälter mündet.
  9. Variante einer Vorrichtung nach Patentanspruch 8, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß der Stutzen (11) an eine steife rohrförmige Struktur (37) angeschlossen ist, die unter Anbringung einer entsprechenden Dichtung (39) über die Außenwand des kegelstumpfförmigen Unterteils des Stutzens gestülpt ist, wobei das Unterteil der steifen rohrförmigen Struktur in einen - ggf. ein Stockwerk tiefer - sich darunter befindlichen Behälter mündet.
EP19870400866 1986-04-17 1987-04-15 Vorrichtung zum Sammeln und Entfernen von Produkten, nämlich von Müll Expired - Lifetime EP0243246B1 (de)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR8605823A FR2597448B2 (fr) 1986-04-17 1986-04-17 Ensemble bouche et couvercle encastrable pour poubelle et sac poubelle
FR8605823 1986-04-17

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0243246A2 EP0243246A2 (de) 1987-10-28
EP0243246A3 EP0243246A3 (en) 1989-05-17
EP0243246B1 true EP0243246B1 (de) 1994-04-27

Family

ID=9334505

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP19870400866 Expired - Lifetime EP0243246B1 (de) 1986-04-17 1987-04-15 Vorrichtung zum Sammeln und Entfernen von Produkten, nämlich von Müll

Country Status (3)

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EP (1) EP0243246B1 (de)
DE (1) DE3789684D1 (de)
FR (1) FR2597448B2 (de)

Families Citing this family (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
SE463414B (sv) * 1989-01-31 1990-11-19 Bjoerner Andersson Anordning foer sjaelvsortering av hushaallsavfall
DE3903932A1 (de) * 1989-02-10 1990-08-16 Niro Plan Ag Spuele
DE3903931A1 (de) * 1989-02-10 1990-08-16 Niro Plan Ag Spuele
FI86026C (fi) * 1989-03-06 1992-07-10 Stala Oy En eller flera lockfoersedda oeppningar i arbetspaln, i synnerhet diskbaenk i koek.
US5523519A (en) * 1994-07-14 1996-06-04 Delaware Capital Formation, Inc. System for facilitating safe transfer of hazardous material
FR2787974B1 (fr) * 1998-12-30 2001-02-16 Financ Veron Sofive Soc Vide-dechets encastrable dans une surface de reception telle qu'un plan de travail ou un meuble de cuisine
FR2825080B1 (fr) * 2001-05-23 2004-05-28 Nord Etudes Ind Soc Poubelle a tri selectif
EP1369360A1 (de) * 2002-05-21 2003-12-10 Nord Etudes Industrielles Behälter zum getrennten Sammeln von Müll
DE202004014632U1 (de) * 2004-09-20 2005-06-23 Baron, Alfred, Dr.-Ing. Haltevorrichtung an Behältern

Family Cites Families (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US1588688A (en) * 1926-06-15 Automatic reettse receiver
CH96577A (de) * 1922-03-13 1922-10-16 Hagmann Otto Sackhalter.
CH117665A (de) * 1926-03-03 1927-04-01 Josef Schmidlin Transportabler Sackhalter.
FR2513099B1 (fr) * 1981-09-23 1985-12-13 Latour Alain Richard De Ensemble bouche et couvercle encastrable pour poubelle ou sac poubelle
GB8331923D0 (en) * 1983-08-11 1984-01-04 Taylor S Disposal arrangement
DE8529241U1 (de) * 1985-10-15 1985-12-19 Erbstößer, Reinhold, 8751 Rothenbuch Abfallbehälter

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
FR2597448B2 (fr) 1991-08-16
FR2597448A2 (fr) 1987-10-23
EP0243246A2 (de) 1987-10-28
EP0243246A3 (en) 1989-05-17
DE3789684D1 (de) 1994-06-01

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