EP0244552B1 - Amortisseur de vibration pour supports de machines - Google Patents
Amortisseur de vibration pour supports de machines Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0244552B1 EP0244552B1 EP86890133A EP86890133A EP0244552B1 EP 0244552 B1 EP0244552 B1 EP 0244552B1 EP 86890133 A EP86890133 A EP 86890133A EP 86890133 A EP86890133 A EP 86890133A EP 0244552 B1 EP0244552 B1 EP 0244552B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- plunger
- liquid
- spring
- vibration absorber
- arrangement
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 239000006096 absorbing agent Substances 0.000 claims 5
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 238000007654 immersion Methods 0.000 abstract 2
- 238000013016 damping Methods 0.000 description 4
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16F—SPRINGS; SHOCK-ABSORBERS; MEANS FOR DAMPING VIBRATION
- F16F13/00—Units comprising springs of the non-fluid type as well as vibration-dampers, shock-absorbers, or fluid springs
Definitions
- the invention relates to a vibration damper for machine bearings or the like, with a lower part which has a vessel with a filling of a viscous liquid, with an upper part which projects into the liquid from above with a plunger, the plunger in the liquid for braking of vibration deflections is arranged simultaneously in all directions, and with at least one non-positively arranged spring between the lower part and the upper part and without contact with the liquid.
- Machines often have to be stored elastically.
- a heavy foundation block is usually placed under the machine, which is supported on elastic bearings.
- a plunger connected to the foundation block and immersed in a viscous liquid can be arranged as a damping device. With such an arrangement, vibration deflections in all directions can be braked simultaneously.
- the plunger can be bell-shaped, for example.
- the vibration damper can also be arranged next to a spring assembly. The object of the invention is to look for a particularly space-saving arrangement of the vibration damper next to one or more spring elements.
- the solution to the problem is characterized in that at least one prestressed spring is provided entirely within the walls of the plunger, that at least one plunger projecting between the walls of the plunger is arranged as an abutment for the spring, and that one between the lower part and the upper part Height-adjustable mounting device is provided, at least one screw nut - bolt arrangement being operable from the side in the installed state of the vibration damper.
- a preferred embodiment of the invention also provides for the height-adjustable mounting device to be arranged between the walls of the plunger, an opening being provided in the wall of the plunger for actuating the screw nut / bolt arrangement.
- screw nut-bolt arrangement is designed to be removable in the installed state of the vibration damper.
- screw connections bayonet locks and anchor channels are also possible.
- Fig. 1 shows a schematic section through a vibration damper according to an embodiment of the invention.
- the vibration damper shown in FIG. 1 has a lower part 1 with a vessel 15, which is partially filled with a damping fluid 3.
- the upper part 2 is connected to the machine foundation, not shown, and projects with a plunger 4 into the liquid 3 from above.
- the plunger 4 has an opening on the underside.
- a stamp 17 protrudes beyond the liquid level.
- the stamp 17 carries a spring 6.
- the spring 6 and the stamp 17 are arranged coaxially with the plunger 4.
- An intermediate plate rests on the spring 6 and is welded inside the plunger.
- a screw bolt 10 is arranged axially in the spring 6 and protrudes upward from the punch 17 and penetrates an opening in the welded-in intermediate plate.
- the screw bolt 10 carries a screw nut 11 above the welded-in intermediate plate, the spring 6 being compressible by tightening the screw nut 11.
- An opening 14 is provided in the wall of the plunger 4 in order to be able to actuate the screw nut / bolt arrangement 10, 11.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Vibration Prevention Devices (AREA)
- Auxiliary Devices For Machine Tools (AREA)
- Support Of The Bearing (AREA)
- Fluid-Damping Devices (AREA)
Claims (3)
- Amortisseur de vibration pour supports de machines ou analogues, comportant une partie inférieure (1), qui est pour-vue d'un récipient (15) contenant une charge d'un liquide visqueux (3), une partie supérieure (2) qui pénètre par un piston plongeur (4), par le haut, dans le liquide (3), ce piston plongeur (4) étant agencé de façon à pouvoir être déplaçable simultanément dans toutes les directions en vue d'un amortissement de déplacements vibratoires, ainsi qu'au moins un ressort (6), disposé avec conjugaison de forces entre la partie inférieure (1) et la partie supérieure (2) et sans contact avec le liquide (3), caractérisé en ce qu'il est prévu au moins un ressort précontraint (6) complètement à l'intérieur des parois du piston plongeur (4) en ce qu'il est prévu, comme contre-appui pour le ressort (6), au moins un poinçon (17) s'engageant entre les parois du piston plongeur (4) à partir du fond du récipient (15), et en ce qu'il est prévu entre la partie inférieure (1) et la partie supérieure (2) un dispositif de montage réglable en hauteur, au moins un ensemble d'écrou et boulon (8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13) pouvant être actionné par le côté dans la condition d'installation de l'amortisseur de vibration.
- Amortisseur de vibration selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce que le dispositif de montage réglable en hauteur est disposé entre les parois du piston plongeur (4) et en ce qu'il est prévu dans la paroi du piston plongeur (4) une ouverture (14) pour l'actionnement de l'ensemble écrou-boulon (10, 11).
- Amortisseur de vibration selon la revendication 1 ou 2, caractérisé en ce que l'ensemble écrou-boulon (8, 9) est agencé de façon à pouvoir être démonté dans la condition d'installation de l'amortisseur de vibration.
Priority Applications (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| AT86890133T ATE67015T1 (de) | 1986-05-09 | 1986-05-09 | Schwingungsdaempfer fuer maschinenlagerungen. |
| EP86890133A EP0244552B1 (fr) | 1986-05-09 | 1986-05-09 | Amortisseur de vibration pour supports de machines |
| DE8686890133T DE3681284D1 (de) | 1986-05-09 | 1986-05-09 | Schwingungsdaempfer fuer maschinenlagerungen. |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP86890133A EP0244552B1 (fr) | 1986-05-09 | 1986-05-09 | Amortisseur de vibration pour supports de machines |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| EP0244552A1 EP0244552A1 (fr) | 1987-11-11 |
| EP0244552B1 true EP0244552B1 (fr) | 1991-09-04 |
Family
ID=8196567
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP86890133A Expired - Lifetime EP0244552B1 (fr) | 1986-05-09 | 1986-05-09 | Amortisseur de vibration pour supports de machines |
Country Status (3)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (1) | EP0244552B1 (fr) |
| AT (1) | ATE67015T1 (fr) |
| DE (1) | DE3681284D1 (fr) |
Families Citing this family (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FI905506A0 (fi) * | 1989-03-07 | 1990-11-06 | N Proizv Ob Proekt I I Energet | Viskoelastisk daempare. |
| DE4204127A1 (de) * | 1992-02-12 | 1993-08-19 | Gerb Gmbh & Co Kg | Horizontal und vertikal wirkender viskoser schwingungsdaempfer |
| US8646760B2 (en) | 2010-06-22 | 2014-02-11 | Honeywell International Inc. | Chassis mounting system |
| CN107213997B (zh) * | 2017-07-19 | 2022-09-27 | 张家港市新华化工机械有限公司 | 一种全开盖离心机 |
Family Cites Families (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE1019918B (de) * | 1953-07-27 | 1957-11-21 | Adolf Schnorr K G | Vorrichtung zum Daempfen von Stoessen an Fahrzeugen |
| FR1128058A (fr) * | 1955-06-21 | 1957-01-02 | Perfectionnements aux dispositifs destinés à supporter une machine et à absorber les vibrations produites par cette machine | |
| US3912248A (en) * | 1974-03-26 | 1975-10-14 | Us Navy | Slam/shock isolation pedestal |
| US4087085A (en) * | 1976-08-23 | 1978-05-02 | Hauser Henry K | Impact deflection absorber and stabilizer |
-
1986
- 1986-05-09 DE DE8686890133T patent/DE3681284D1/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1986-05-09 EP EP86890133A patent/EP0244552B1/fr not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1986-05-09 AT AT86890133T patent/ATE67015T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| DE3681284D1 (de) | 1991-10-10 |
| EP0244552A1 (fr) | 1987-11-11 |
| ATE67015T1 (de) | 1991-09-15 |
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