EP0245626A2 - Machine à anneau liquide - Google Patents
Machine à anneau liquide Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0245626A2 EP0245626A2 EP87104438A EP87104438A EP0245626A2 EP 0245626 A2 EP0245626 A2 EP 0245626A2 EP 87104438 A EP87104438 A EP 87104438A EP 87104438 A EP87104438 A EP 87104438A EP 0245626 A2 EP0245626 A2 EP 0245626A2
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- slot
- groove
- liquid ring
- opening
- partial
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 35
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 238000005336 cracking Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 5
- 238000009833 condensation Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000005494 condensation Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002826 coolant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000013505 freshwater Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005086 pumping Methods 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Chemical compound O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F04—POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
- F04C—ROTARY-PISTON, OR OSCILLATING-PISTON, POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; ROTARY-PISTON, OR OSCILLATING-PISTON, POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT PUMPS
- F04C19/00—Rotary-piston pumps with fluid ring or the like, specially adapted for elastic fluids
- F04C19/005—Details concerning the admission or discharge
- F04C19/007—Port members in the form of side plates
Definitions
- the invention relates to a liquid ring machine with an eccentrically arranged within a housing, rotating in engagement with a rotating liquid ring, the shaft of which is rotatably mounted in bearing plates arranged on both sides of the housing and at least one bearing plate as with inlets and outlets for the medium to be conveyed and with Connections for the liquid ring additionally supplied operating fluids is formed according to the preamble of claim 1.
- Such a liquid ring machine is known from DE-AS 10 27 358, in which correspondingly heated partial liquid is drained from the rotating liquid ring behind the end of the pressure slot via an opening in the control disk and is supplied via a radial transverse groove to a shaft-concentric ring groove covered by the impeller hub, from which this partial liquid flows again radially over the entire circumference of the annular groove as a sealing gap liquid to the rotating liquid ring.
- a second, colder portion of the operating fluid which replaces the fluid ring losses, is supplied to the fluid ring from the outside at a lower pressure via an opening not covered by the impeller hub between the end of the suction slot and the beginning of the pressure slot, for example from a fluid separator arranged downstream of the outlet of the control plate.
- the amount of operating fluid flowing into the rotating liquid ring is warmer than the coolest partial liquid, which worsens the condensation effect in the case of moisture or water vapor extraction and increases evaporation when conveying dry air.
- the invention has for its object to improve the condensation effect in liquid ring machines, in particular in pumps of the type mentioned, to reduce the evaporation when conveying dry air and thus to increase the pumping speed of the machine.
- a known double-flow liquid ring machine is shown in an exploded view, in which the mixture of warmer and colder operating liquid portions takes place in the respective side plate 1 and the mixture of both through the passage 2 in the respective control disc 3 in the gap between the control disc 3 and paddle wheel 4th flows.
- control disk is designed according to an exemplary embodiment, which is shown in FIG. 2 as a top view of the inside facing the paddle wheel and in FIG. 3 as a section along the line III-III of FIG. 2.
- a partial annular groove 8 is provided, which is connected to at least one opening 9, 9 ⁇ and this opening 9 opens into a separate chamber in the side plate, which chamber is connected only to a coolant inlet to the a fresh water line or a liquid separator is connected via a recooler behind the outlet grooves in the side plate.
- the partial ring groove 8 extends at least over the entire area of the suction slot 5 and can be led out of the impeller hub area at one end 8A behind the end of the suction slot. Furthermore, the partial ring groove can be extended beyond the beginning of the suction slot and optionally, as shown in broken lines, can be guided out of the paddle wheel hub area and connected there with an opening 9 ⁇ réelle.
- the one or more openings 9, 9 ⁇ , 9 ⁇ can advantageously be provided at said end 8A of the partial annular groove 8, so that a cold, evenly distributed cold fissure liquid portion flows over the entire suction slot 5 in the direction of the paddle wheel rotation and optimizes the condensation effect.
- a separate ring groove 10, 10 ⁇ is provided, which is at least least from the beginning of the pressure slot 6 to at most before the end of the same, in particular up to controllable partial areas and with at least one opening 11, 11 ⁇ is connected, which opens into a separate chamber in the side plate, a separator or the rotating liquid ring, through which in known Way warmer liquid flows into the liquid ring, so that from this chamber via the opening 11 and the partial ring groove 10, 10 ⁇ the gap sealing liquids are returned to the liquid ring.
- the opening 11 is covered by the impeller hub and can be connected to a recess 11A which extends radially outward beyond the impeller hub.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Details And Applications Of Rotary Liquid Pumps (AREA)
- Rotary Pumps (AREA)
- Applications Or Details Of Rotary Compressors (AREA)
- Structures Of Non-Positive Displacement Pumps (AREA)
- Heat-Exchange Devices With Radiators And Conduit Assemblies (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE3616298 | 1986-05-14 | ||
| DE3616298 | 1986-05-14 |
Publications (3)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| EP0245626A2 true EP0245626A2 (fr) | 1987-11-19 |
| EP0245626A3 EP0245626A3 (en) | 1988-09-28 |
| EP0245626B1 EP0245626B1 (fr) | 1990-01-31 |
Family
ID=6300852
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP87104438A Expired - Lifetime EP0245626B1 (fr) | 1986-05-14 | 1987-03-25 | Machine à anneau liquide |
Country Status (3)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US4755107A (fr) |
| EP (1) | EP0245626B1 (fr) |
| DE (1) | DE3761581D1 (fr) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO1993022562A1 (fr) * | 1992-05-06 | 1993-11-11 | Siemens Aktiengesellschaft | Machine a anneau liquide |
Families Citing this family (13)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB8816296D0 (en) * | 1988-07-08 | 1988-08-10 | Caradon Mira Ltd | Pump |
| EP0367845B1 (fr) * | 1988-11-07 | 1991-12-18 | Siemens Aktiengesellschaft | Pompe à anneau liquide |
| USD327272S (en) | 1990-03-12 | 1992-06-23 | The Nash Engineering Company | Liquid ring pump |
| USD327271S (en) | 1990-03-12 | 1992-06-23 | The Nash Engineering Company | Liquid ring pump |
| USD327273S (en) | 1990-03-12 | 1992-06-23 | The Nash Engineering Company | Liquid ring pump |
| US5345771A (en) * | 1993-03-25 | 1994-09-13 | John Zink Company, A Division Of Koch Engineering Company, Inc. | Process for recovering condensable compounds from inert gas-condensable compound vapor mixtures |
| DE9406597U1 (de) * | 1994-04-20 | 1995-08-24 | Sihi GmbH & Co KG, 25524 Itzehoe | Flüssigkeitsringgaspumpe |
| CN1079503C (zh) * | 1995-08-16 | 2002-02-20 | 西门子公司 | 液体环式压缩机 |
| US6106239A (en) * | 1997-11-14 | 2000-08-22 | Vooner Vacuum Pumps, Inc. | Air flow apparatus for liquid ring vacuum pump |
| FR2979659A1 (fr) * | 2011-09-01 | 2013-03-08 | Rene Snyders | Rotor pour une machine volumetrique et machine volumetrique presentant un tel rotor |
| US9689387B2 (en) * | 2012-10-30 | 2017-06-27 | Gardner Denver Nash, Llc | Port plate of a flat sided liquid ring pump having a gas scavenge passage therein |
| CA2973263A1 (fr) * | 2015-01-08 | 2016-07-14 | Gardner Denver Nash Llc | Zone d'entree de liquide d'etancheite basse pression dans une pompe a anneau liquide de type compresseur |
| CN109356850A (zh) * | 2018-12-17 | 2019-02-19 | 武汉艾德沃泵阀有限公司 | 一种新颖的水环真空泵 |
Family Cites Families (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US2195375A (en) * | 1935-12-30 | 1940-03-26 | Nash Engineering Co | Pump |
| US2195174A (en) * | 1935-12-30 | 1940-03-26 | Irving C Jennings | Pump |
| DE1027358B (de) * | 1955-02-08 | 1958-04-03 | Siemens Ag | Fluessigkeitsringpumpe |
| GB1509661A (en) * | 1976-02-11 | 1978-05-04 | Grayden Pty Ltd P | Water ring vacuum pumps |
| US4254305A (en) * | 1979-02-07 | 1981-03-03 | International Telephone And Telegraph Corporation | Current limited subscriber line feed circuit |
| DE3124867C2 (de) * | 1981-06-24 | 1983-11-17 | Siemens AG, 1000 Berlin und 8000 München | Flüssigkeitsring-Vakuumpumpe für gasförmige Medien |
| SU1121500A1 (ru) * | 1983-06-29 | 1984-10-30 | Предприятие П/Я А-3605 | Жидкостнокольцева машина |
| JPS6131686A (ja) * | 1984-07-23 | 1986-02-14 | Fuji Electric Co Ltd | 水封式ポンプ |
-
1987
- 1987-03-19 US US07/027,824 patent/US4755107A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1987-03-25 EP EP87104438A patent/EP0245626B1/fr not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1987-03-25 DE DE8787104438T patent/DE3761581D1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO1993022562A1 (fr) * | 1992-05-06 | 1993-11-11 | Siemens Aktiengesellschaft | Machine a anneau liquide |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| EP0245626B1 (fr) | 1990-01-31 |
| US4755107A (en) | 1988-07-05 |
| EP0245626A3 (en) | 1988-09-28 |
| DE3761581D1 (de) | 1990-03-08 |
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| PLBE | No opposition filed within time limit |
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| STAA | Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent |
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