EP0247938A1 - Seitenwandstruktur für einen zusammenfaltbaren Kasten, Verfahren zur Herstellung derselben und mit derselben versehener Kasten - Google Patents

Seitenwandstruktur für einen zusammenfaltbaren Kasten, Verfahren zur Herstellung derselben und mit derselben versehener Kasten Download PDF

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Publication number
EP0247938A1
EP0247938A1 EP87401176A EP87401176A EP0247938A1 EP 0247938 A1 EP0247938 A1 EP 0247938A1 EP 87401176 A EP87401176 A EP 87401176A EP 87401176 A EP87401176 A EP 87401176A EP 0247938 A1 EP0247938 A1 EP 0247938A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
sheet
battens
periphery
assembly
frames
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
EP87401176A
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
Claude Lemmel
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
MUSSY EMBALLAGES SA
Original Assignee
MUSSY EMBALLAGES SA
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by MUSSY EMBALLAGES SA filed Critical MUSSY EMBALLAGES SA
Publication of EP0247938A1 publication Critical patent/EP0247938A1/de
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D19/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D19/02—Rigid pallets with side walls, e.g. box pallets
    • B65D19/06—Rigid pallets with side walls, e.g. box pallets with bodies formed by uniting or interconnecting two or more components
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00009—Materials
    • B65D2519/00119—Materials for the construction of the reinforcements
    • B65D2519/00134—Wood
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00009—Materials
    • B65D2519/00154—Materials for the side walls
    • B65D2519/00174—Plastic
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00009—Materials
    • B65D2519/00154—Materials for the side walls
    • B65D2519/00184—Combination, e.g. different elements made of different materials, laminates
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00009—Materials
    • B65D2519/00223—Materials for the corner elements or corner frames
    • B65D2519/00238—Wood
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00258—Overall construction
    • B65D2519/00398—Overall construction reinforcements
    • B65D2519/00432—Non-integral, e.g. inserts
    • B65D2519/00452—Non-integral, e.g. inserts on the walls
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00258—Overall construction
    • B65D2519/00492—Overall construction of the side walls
    • B65D2519/00497—Overall construction of the side walls whereby at least one side wall is made of one piece
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00547—Connections
    • B65D2519/00577—Connections structures connecting side walls, including corner posts, to each other
    • B65D2519/00582—Connections structures connecting side walls, including corner posts, to each other structures intended to be disassembled, i.e. collapsible or dismountable
    • B65D2519/00587—Connections structures connecting side walls, including corner posts, to each other structures intended to be disassembled, i.e. collapsible or dismountable side walls directly connected to each other
    • B65D2519/00592—Connections structures connecting side walls, including corner posts, to each other structures intended to be disassembled, i.e. collapsible or dismountable side walls directly connected to each other by means of hinges
    • B65D2519/00597—Connections structures connecting side walls, including corner posts, to each other structures intended to be disassembled, i.e. collapsible or dismountable side walls directly connected to each other by means of hinges integrally formed
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00736—Details
    • B65D2519/00865—Collapsible, i.e. at least two constitutive elements remaining hingedly connected
    • B65D2519/00875—Collapsible, i.e. at least two constitutive elements remaining hingedly connected collapsible side walls
    • B65D2519/0091—Collapsible, i.e. at least two constitutive elements remaining hingedly connected collapsible side walls whereby all side walls are hingedly connected to each other
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00736—Details
    • B65D2519/00865—Collapsible, i.e. at least two constitutive elements remaining hingedly connected
    • B65D2519/00875—Collapsible, i.e. at least two constitutive elements remaining hingedly connected collapsible side walls
    • B65D2519/0091—Collapsible, i.e. at least two constitutive elements remaining hingedly connected collapsible side walls whereby all side walls are hingedly connected to each other
    • B65D2519/00915—Collapsible, i.e. at least two constitutive elements remaining hingedly connected collapsible side walls whereby all side walls are hingedly connected to each other and one or more side walls being foldable along a median line

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a body periphery, in particular a foldable pallet box, its manufacture and box comprising it.
  • the packaging of the pallet box type or the like currently existing on the market is made up of different materials, each one bringing its specific properties in these composite structures.
  • the reinforced box is usually formed by panels of veneer sheets or plywood, battens forming the side frames of the panels and reinforcing the structure, and stapled wires which maintain the structure and distribute the mechanical stresses.
  • the hinged raising boxes include walls made of wood or other rigid materials, assembled by metal hinges, and raising elements allowing the assembly to be placed on a pallet.
  • such plywood boxes may have walls made of plywood panels and hinge angles allowing the assembly to fold.
  • Foldable pallet boxes have also been proposed comprising a wooden pallet surmounted by a set of panels in particular made of cardboard, folded for transport and capable of being erected for use, the structure thus formed being if necessary reinforced by battens (see for example published patent applications FR-A-2. 102 883 and 2 480 240).
  • the present invention therefore relates to a body periphery, in particular a foldable pallet box, comprising a flexible rectangular sheet having substantially the length corresponding to the periphery of the box, and rigid elements made integral with the sheet and defining rectangular frames respectively forming the lateral sides of the body.
  • the flexible sheet is made of a single-component or reinforced synthetic material, in particular a sheet of plastic material which may be laminated to other materials such as paper, aluminum, etc.
  • the plastic material may for example be a polyolefin (polyethylene, polypropylene, their copolymers, etc.), a polyamide, a polyurethane or other materials, and it may be plain or in the form of fibers, woven or nonwoven, depending on the resistance or impermeability that one wishes to obtain, provided that its solidity is sufficient for use.
  • the rigid elements made integral with the sheet (by stapling, nailing, gluing, riveting, sewing or other means) delimit the lateral sides of the box and ensure its rigidity by taking up the mechanical forces which cannot be by flexible tablecloth.
  • the rigid elements include battens, crosspieces, uprights or panels and are in particular made of wood or derived from wood such as wood. reconstituted, plywood, particle board, fiberboard, but may be made of synthetic material (for example polystyrene).
  • the perimeter of the body according to the invention comprises the number of rectangular frames corresponding to the number of lateral sides of the body, generally 4, but may include 3 or more of 4 sides, for example 6 or 8.
  • the vertical battens (uprights) have a length greater than the width of the sheet (that is to say the width of the periphery), this configuration making it possible to obtain a raised pallet box.
  • the size of the folded periphery may be substantially equal to the half-perimeter of the periphery or be reduced to the length of the largest side.
  • One of the main advantages of the invention lies in the simplicity of mass production of the edges.
  • a flexible sheet is unwound on which the rigid elements are fixed before cutting the sheet to the length of the periphery (or to a slightly greater length) then, if necessary, the periphery thus obtained is closed.
  • the sheet is cut along a half perimeter or a perimeter with possible surcotes before fixing the rigid elements and possibly closing the periphery (process essentially reserved for medium and small series). It is obviously possible to close the tablecloth first then fix the rigid elements.
  • the periphery of the body shown in FIGS. 1 and 1A comprises a flexible rectangular sheet 1 (for example a sheet of plastic material) and rigid elements 2, 3 made integral with the sheet (for example by stapling) and defining rectangular frames forming respectively the lateral sides of the body.
  • Each frame, inside the tablecloth, consists of four rigid elements which are horizontal battens 2 (or crosspieces) and vertical battens 3 (or uprights), for example made of wood, the vertical battens 3 being bevelled in order to facilitate the folding of the perimeter and make the structure more solid.
  • the horizontal battens can be made integral with the adjacent vertical battens by gluing or nailing.
  • the rectangular frames are outside of the flexible sheet 1 and also consist of two horizontal strips 2 and two vertical strips 3. These vertical strips 3 have a greater length to the width of the ply 1, the excess length forming the base of a raised pallet box.
  • the periphery of the body shown in FIGS. 3 and 3A comprises battens on either side of the ply 1, the horizontal battens 2 (crosspieces) inside the ply 1 being bevelled for the reasons indicated above (FIG. 1). while the vertical battens 3 (uprights) are on the outside of the ply 1.
  • the frames of the periphery formed by the horizontal 2 and vertical 3 battens are spaced two by two, so as to leave room for two mobile candles 4 which are inserted during assembly of the box.
  • Fig. 4A represents this same periphery in the folded state, the candles 4 obviously not being placed.
  • the perimeter of the folded periphery is approximately the same as in the assembled state.
  • the periphery shown in FIGS. 5 and 5A comprises, in addition to the horizontal 2 and vertical 3 battens on either side of the ply 1, two mobile candles 4 and two candles 5 fixed to the ply, for example in the same way as battens 2. 3 (stapling, nailing, gluing, etc.). As before, the movable candles 4 are not used during the folding of the periphery (FIG. 5A).
  • the periphery shown in FIGS. 6 and 6A comprises horizontal battens 2a and 2b inside the ply 1 and vertical battens 3 outside the ply 1, the relative position of two adjacent horizontal battens 2a and 2b being end against face and the battens 2b being fixed to the sheet only about half of their length. This arrangement allows the folding of the periphery with less bulk.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Packages (AREA)
  • Pallets (AREA)
EP87401176A 1986-05-30 1987-05-25 Seitenwandstruktur für einen zusammenfaltbaren Kasten, Verfahren zur Herstellung derselben und mit derselben versehener Kasten Withdrawn EP0247938A1 (de)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR8607802 1986-05-30
FR8607802A FR2599336B1 (fr) 1986-05-30 1986-05-30 Pourtour de caisse pliable, sa fabrication et caisse en comprenant

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0247938A1 true EP0247938A1 (de) 1987-12-02

Family

ID=9335832

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP87401176A Withdrawn EP0247938A1 (de) 1986-05-30 1987-05-25 Seitenwandstruktur für einen zusammenfaltbaren Kasten, Verfahren zur Herstellung derselben und mit derselben versehener Kasten

Country Status (2)

Country Link
EP (1) EP0247938A1 (de)
FR (1) FR2599336B1 (de)

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2965276A (en) * 1957-04-24 1960-12-20 Packing Material Company Inc Pallet container
FR2501161A1 (fr) * 1981-03-09 1982-09-10 Pigny Adrien Caisse en carton ou similaire pour le transport sur palettes
GB2115382A (en) * 1982-01-27 1983-09-07 Masternet Ltd Moulded containers
FR2552018A1 (en) * 1983-09-19 1985-03-22 Delannoy Francois Composite structure, method of manufacture and boxes obtained with the composite structure
EP0146436A1 (de) * 1983-11-14 1985-06-26 Pierre Marie André Larousse Zerlegbarer Palettenbehälter

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2965276A (en) * 1957-04-24 1960-12-20 Packing Material Company Inc Pallet container
FR2501161A1 (fr) * 1981-03-09 1982-09-10 Pigny Adrien Caisse en carton ou similaire pour le transport sur palettes
GB2115382A (en) * 1982-01-27 1983-09-07 Masternet Ltd Moulded containers
FR2552018A1 (en) * 1983-09-19 1985-03-22 Delannoy Francois Composite structure, method of manufacture and boxes obtained with the composite structure
EP0146436A1 (de) * 1983-11-14 1985-06-26 Pierre Marie André Larousse Zerlegbarer Palettenbehälter

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
FR2599336A1 (fr) 1987-12-04
FR2599336B1 (fr) 1988-09-16

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Inventor name: LEMMEL, CLAUDE