EP0248249A2 - Appareil d'entraînement - Google Patents

Appareil d'entraînement Download PDF

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Publication number
EP0248249A2
EP0248249A2 EP87107109A EP87107109A EP0248249A2 EP 0248249 A2 EP0248249 A2 EP 0248249A2 EP 87107109 A EP87107109 A EP 87107109A EP 87107109 A EP87107109 A EP 87107109A EP 0248249 A2 EP0248249 A2 EP 0248249A2
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
training device
training
frame
movement
spring
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP87107109A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP0248249A3 (en
EP0248249B1 (fr
Inventor
Geza Abraham
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to AT87107109T priority Critical patent/ATE58481T1/de
Publication of EP0248249A2 publication Critical patent/EP0248249A2/fr
Publication of EP0248249A3 publication Critical patent/EP0248249A3/de
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP0248249B1 publication Critical patent/EP0248249B1/fr
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63B—APPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
    • A63B21/00—Exercising apparatus for developing or strengthening the muscles or joints of the body by working against a counterforce, with or without measuring devices
    • A63B21/02—Exercising apparatus for developing or strengthening the muscles or joints of the body by working against a counterforce, with or without measuring devices using resilient force-resisters
    • A63B21/023—Wound springs
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63B—APPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
    • A63B21/00—Exercising apparatus for developing or strengthening the muscles or joints of the body by working against a counterforce, with or without measuring devices
    • A63B21/02—Exercising apparatus for developing or strengthening the muscles or joints of the body by working against a counterforce, with or without measuring devices using resilient force-resisters
    • A63B21/022—Exercising apparatus for developing or strengthening the muscles or joints of the body by working against a counterforce, with or without measuring devices using resilient force-resisters with springs acting at different parts of the stroke
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63B—APPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
    • A63B21/00—Exercising apparatus for developing or strengthening the muscles or joints of the body by working against a counterforce, with or without measuring devices
    • A63B21/02—Exercising apparatus for developing or strengthening the muscles or joints of the body by working against a counterforce, with or without measuring devices using resilient force-resisters
    • A63B21/04—Exercising apparatus for developing or strengthening the muscles or joints of the body by working against a counterforce, with or without measuring devices using resilient force-resisters attached to static foundation, e.g. a user
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63B—APPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
    • A63B21/00—Exercising apparatus for developing or strengthening the muscles or joints of the body by working against a counterforce, with or without measuring devices
    • A63B21/15—Arrangements for force transmissions
    • A63B21/151—Using flexible elements for reciprocating movements, e.g. ropes or chains
    • A63B21/154—Using flexible elements for reciprocating movements, e.g. ropes or chains using special pulley-assemblies
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63B—APPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
    • A63B21/00—Exercising apparatus for developing or strengthening the muscles or joints of the body by working against a counterforce, with or without measuring devices
    • A63B21/40—Interfaces with the user related to strength training; Details thereof
    • A63B21/4041—Interfaces with the user related to strength training; Details thereof characterised by the movements of the interface
    • A63B21/4047—Pivoting movement
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63B—APPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
    • A63B21/00—Exercising apparatus for developing or strengthening the muscles or joints of the body by working against a counterforce, with or without measuring devices
    • A63B21/00058—Mechanical means for varying the resistance
    • A63B21/00061—Replaceable resistance units of different strengths, e.g. for swapping
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63B—APPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
    • A63B21/00—Exercising apparatus for developing or strengthening the muscles or joints of the body by working against a counterforce, with or without measuring devices
    • A63B21/00058—Mechanical means for varying the resistance
    • A63B21/00065—Mechanical means for varying the resistance by increasing or reducing the number of resistance units
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63B—APPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
    • A63B21/00—Exercising apparatus for developing or strengthening the muscles or joints of the body by working against a counterforce, with or without measuring devices
    • A63B21/00058—Mechanical means for varying the resistance
    • A63B21/00069—Setting or adjusting the resistance level; Compensating for a preload prior to use, e.g. changing length of resistance or adjusting a valve
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63B—APPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
    • A63B21/00—Exercising apparatus for developing or strengthening the muscles or joints of the body by working against a counterforce, with or without measuring devices
    • A63B21/02—Exercising apparatus for developing or strengthening the muscles or joints of the body by working against a counterforce, with or without measuring devices using resilient force-resisters
    • A63B21/04—Exercising apparatus for developing or strengthening the muscles or joints of the body by working against a counterforce, with or without measuring devices using resilient force-resisters attached to static foundation, e.g. a user
    • A63B21/0407—Anchored at two end points, e.g. installed within an apparatus
    • A63B21/0428—Anchored at two end points, e.g. installed within an apparatus the ends moving relatively by linear reciprocation
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63B—APPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
    • A63B21/00—Exercising apparatus for developing or strengthening the muscles or joints of the body by working against a counterforce, with or without measuring devices
    • A63B21/02—Exercising apparatus for developing or strengthening the muscles or joints of the body by working against a counterforce, with or without measuring devices using resilient force-resisters
    • A63B21/05—Linearly-compressed elements
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63B—APPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
    • A63B21/00—Exercising apparatus for developing or strengthening the muscles or joints of the body by working against a counterforce, with or without measuring devices
    • A63B21/02—Exercising apparatus for developing or strengthening the muscles or joints of the body by working against a counterforce, with or without measuring devices using resilient force-resisters
    • A63B21/055—Exercising apparatus for developing or strengthening the muscles or joints of the body by working against a counterforce, with or without measuring devices using resilient force-resisters extension element type
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63B—APPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
    • A63B2208/00—Characteristics or parameters related to the user or player
    • A63B2208/02—Characteristics or parameters related to the user or player posture
    • A63B2208/0204—Standing on the feet
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63B—APPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
    • A63B2208/00—Characteristics or parameters related to the user or player
    • A63B2208/02—Characteristics or parameters related to the user or player posture
    • A63B2208/0228—Sitting on the buttocks
    • A63B2208/0233—Sitting on the buttocks in 90/90 position, like on a chair
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63B—APPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
    • A63B2208/00—Characteristics or parameters related to the user or player
    • A63B2208/02—Characteristics or parameters related to the user or player posture
    • A63B2208/0228—Sitting on the buttocks
    • A63B2208/0238—Sitting on the buttocks with stretched legs, like on a bed
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63B—APPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
    • A63B2220/00—Measuring of physical parameters relating to sporting activity
    • A63B2220/50—Force related parameters
    • A63B2220/51—Force

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a training device according to the preamble of claim 1.
  • dumbbells which are only moved as weights against gravity.
  • expanders are also known. These are simple spring elements that are either pulled apart or pressed together. Such simple devices do not take into account the physical characteristics of muscle movement or the special requirements of certain sports. For example, training the upper arm with a dumbbell with the forearm stretched downward and the fully wrapped upward forearm practically does not put any strain on the muscle, whereas there is a maximum load due to the longest effective lever with the forearm standing horizontally.
  • the object of the invention is to provide a training device with which rapid movements can be trained to achieve a dynamic force effect.
  • the training device contains one or more first spring elements which are pushed or pulled apart by the trainee in a certain first way with the aid of a movable part.
  • the counterforce increases slowly and steadily from practically no load at the beginning of the movement.
  • This first section of the path is intended, for example, to cover a large part of the entire movement path during a karate fighter's shock training.
  • the movable part is guided against a stop or driver, with which one or more second spring elements are deflected, so that the loads on the first and second spring elements add up.
  • the second spring elements are chosen to be relatively stiff, one with the results Sports working dynamically, the desired steep increase in stress at the end of the movement, which leads to the desired muscle tension, e.g. B. when hitting the blow leads.
  • the training device thus allows rapid movement training in the direction of a dynamic force effect or trains the exerciser to coordinate his movement in such a way that he initiates the movement sequence quickly with almost untensioned muscles and, at the end of the movement, the muscle tension required for power transmission from the entire body area applies.
  • a training device constructed in this way can be constructed very differently, depending on the trained muscles, movement paths, spatial conditions, etc.
  • the proposed spring arrangement can be installed as a "counterforce block" instead of weights in training devices known per se and can be connected to the known cable pulls, deflection rollers and gears with training levers. As a result, such devices are more suitable for training in the aforementioned sports.
  • Such a "counterforce block” can be constructed expediently and simply in such a way as indicated with the features of claims 2, 3 and 4. According to claim 2, it is expedient to take into account individual requirements through adjustable deflection paths and adjustable or replaceable or switchable springs. With the features of claims 3 and 4, a spring-loaded carriage is proposed, which is movable within a frame along guide rails. For a simple arrangement, which also allows simple replacement or connection of springs, it is proposed to use tension springs for the first way and to provide compression springs on the guide tubes for the last way of the movement sequence, that can be easily adjusted along the tubes. With such an arrangement, different load curves can be set in a few simple steps to suit the training and the exerciser, for example their body size.
  • the "counterforce block” described above can in principle be installed in any position in a training device, since the force can be removed from the movable slide by means of cables, push rods, etc.
  • a very versatile training device in particular for karate training, can be achieved if the spring arrangement or the frame according to claim 5 is mounted horizontally on a height-adjustable frame at about waist height.
  • a push technique necessary for karate can be trained directly via a push rod connected to the slide according to claim 6. Since the fist is rotated during the movement of the karate fist, it is particularly advantageous to attach a handle bar to the push rod, which is rotatably mounted according to claim 7, so that both the corresponding muscles are trained for the rotational movement, and the movement sequence exactly can be performed on the training device.
  • the counter-pulling movement shown with the features of claim 8 can be carried out with the other hand. Since in karate the movement comes from the middle of the body, d. H. is connected with a rotation of the corresponding body parts, the corresponding muscles are strengthened precisely by these pushing and pulling movements and a rapid movement sequence with high load is trained at the end of the movement.
  • the push rod is also used for such training, and instead of the one handle, two handles are to be attached at a distance via a web.
  • These parts are expediently designed to be exchangeable.
  • the two handlebars can in turn be rotatably mounted.
  • a training bench is attached to the frame, simple pulling movements can be carried out from the exercising person to the training, for example the arm and abdominal muscles.
  • Leg muscle training can be carried out with the help of a lever device on the bench (leg curler).
  • a bicep training known per se is to be carried out with the aid of a horizontal support plate for the upper arms.
  • a "butterfly training device” can also be implemented, the counterforce being deflected via two deflection rollers onto two movable levers (claim 14).
  • an optoelectronic pulse generator is expediently used.
  • a counterforce block 1 which consists of a rectangular metal frame 2 with narrow sides 3, 4.
  • Two guide tubes 5, 6 extend in the lateral area between these sides 3, 4.
  • a slide designed as a cross connection is movably arranged along these guide tubes 5, 6.
  • four tension springs 10 are connected via hooks 8 or eyes 9.
  • the relaxed (lower) position of the carriage 7 is fixed with locks or stops 11.
  • a first path section 13 lies between the carriage 7 and the compression springs 12 attached around the guide tubes 5.
  • the compression springs 12 can be displaced along the guide tubes 5, 6 and their position can be fixed by means of the locking device 14.
  • the carriage 7 is connected to a push rod 15 which carries a rotatably mounted handle bar 16 at its free end. Furthermore, the carriage 7 is connected in the pulling direction with a rope 17, which is guided back via a deflection roller 18 into the region of the push rod 15 and is provided there with a handle 19.
  • FIG. 1 The function of the arrangement according to FIG. 1 is explained in connection with FIG. 2 (right side), where the frame 2 is mounted on a height-adjustable frame 20 and a trainee 21 is in a training position:
  • the exerciser 21 exercises a punch with the right hand. For this purpose, he presented the left leg, took the right arm and the right hip back and gripped the rotatable handle 16 of the push rod 15 with his fist.
  • the rope 17 is selected so long that the handle 19 can be reached with the push rod 15 extended with the left hand stretched approximately.
  • the sequence of movements now takes place in such a way that the exerciser 21 brings his right fist and body center forward or turns and at the same time turns the handle 16 with the fist.
  • the left hand pulls on the rope 17 as a counterforce and countermovement.
  • the tension springs 10 are not tensioned at the start of the movement, i. H. the movement begins without counterforce.
  • the tension springs 10 are over the area of the first
  • Path section 13 excited so that an approximately linear increasing load occurs.
  • the carriage 7 has reached the compression springs 12, one of these also becomes.
  • Counterforce applied which adds to the counterforce of the tension springs 10, whereby the total load increases sharply and reaches its maximum towards the end of the movement.
  • Fig. 2 (left side), the training device 22 is shown for use in training a double-fist or upper body shock.
  • the handles 16, 19 are removed and a web 23 with two handles 24, 25 is placed on the push rod 15.
  • the push rod is used as a counterforce element.
  • the training device 22 is equipped with a so-called butterfly training device 26.
  • This device 26 is fastened to the frame 2 with two removable spars 27, as indicated in FIG. 2.
  • the exerciser 21 sits with his back in the direction of the counterforce block 1, wherein the force with the aid of the deflection roller 18 and of a rope is directed upwards and there is diverted to two further ropes 28, 29 (see FIG. 7).
  • the deflection takes place, on the one hand, via a vertical roller 30 and a horizontal roller 31, each on an angle lever 32, which is rotatably mounted about vertical axes 33.
  • the laterally adjustable and downward training levers 34, 35 with the support cushions 36 and handles 37 are attached.
  • an element 38 is provided on the angle lever 32, which guides the cable 29 to the outside during the rotational movement, so that the load does not decrease undesirably.
  • the butterfly device is used to train so that the forearms rest against the support cushions 36 and the fists advantageously include tubular handles provided with compressible rubber pads and the arms are brought together in front of the chest.
  • a block technique which is particularly important for karate, can be practiced in accordance with the increasing load already described. At the same time, it is advantageously possible to tighten and press the fists around the handles provided with an elastic pad.
  • FIG. 4 shows the exerciser 21 in a simple pulling movement in which the carriage 7 is connected to a rope 39 and this is connected to a pull rod 40.
  • the exerciser 21 sits again on the seat structure 41, as in FIG. 3, but in the opposite direction, and is supported with his feet on a cross strut 42. 3 with the long leg, whereas in the training positions according to FIGS. 4 and 5 the long leg lies on the seat base 41.
  • a support plate with two spars 45 is attached to the frame 2 for a biceps workout.
  • the insertion openings 46 for the spars 45 can be seen in FIG. 2.
  • a train is applied via the pull rod 40, the cable 39 being guided obliquely upwards over the deflection roller 18.
  • FIG. 6 shows another setting of the training device 22, in which the L-shaped seat support 43 is attached to the seat base 41 in such a way that an approximately obliquely rearward position is achieved.
  • the exerciser 21 sits with his back to the counterforce block 1 and has his legs hooked under a cross strut 47 of a lever 48 which can be pivoted upwards.
  • a rope 39 is connected to the lever 48 and guided to the carriage 7 via rollers 49, 50, 51 and connected to the latter.
  • the arrangement in the unloaded state can also be seen from FIG. 3.
  • FIG. 10 The basic circuit diagram of a measuring and evaluation electronics 52 is shown in FIG. 10.
  • An optoelectronic pickup or pulse generator 53 is connected to a signal shaping unit 54, which is followed by a start / stop logic unit 55 and an analog-digital converter 56 or counter.
  • a quartz reference transmitter is connected to it as a time base 57.
  • An adaptation unit 58 to a computer 59 is connected to a starter button 60. Starting from the adaptation unit 58, a start display 61 (optically and / or acoustically) and a counter 62 are controlled, which indicate the number of exercises carried out counts.
  • the adaptation unit 58 is connected to the computer 59, to which a printer 64 is connected, via a data bus line 63.
  • FIG. 11 shows a pulse generator arrangement 65 with a driver 66 which is connected to the carriage 7. (The entire arrangement 65 is thus attached along the longitudinal side of the frame 2 from FIG. 1, which is not shown for the sake of clarity.)
  • the driver 66 is connected to a closed toothed belt 67 which extends along the displacement path of the carriage 7 by two rollers 68 and 69 runs.
  • the axis 70 of the one roller 69 is also the drive axis 71 of an optoelectronic pickup or optoelectronic pulse generator 53 (see FIG. 10).
  • the measuring and evaluation unit 52 has the following function: Depending on the setting, the start display 61 is activated once or automatically at certain time intervals, depending on the setting, by which it emits an optical and / or acoustic signal. At the same time, the time measuring unit 56 is activated. First, the response time, that is, the time from the optical or acoustic start signal to the arrival of the first pulse from the optoelectronic sensor 53, is measured and registered. When the exercise is carried out and thus the carriage 7 is displaced, the pulses emitted by the optoelectronic pickup 53 per unit of time (time base 57) are measured and the speed in each movement phase is thereby determined. This speed data is recorded in a speed-path diagram and printed out by the printer 64. This allows the exercise technique to be recorded precisely and corrected if necessary. The number of exercises carried out in succession is counted on the counter 62. However, a mechanical counter could also be provided directly on the device.

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Biophysics (AREA)
  • Orthopedic Medicine & Surgery (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Physical Education & Sports Medicine (AREA)
  • Rehabilitation Tools (AREA)
  • Percussion Or Vibration Massage (AREA)
  • Magnetic Resonance Imaging Apparatus (AREA)
  • Moving Of Heads (AREA)
  • Control Of The Air-Fuel Ratio Of Carburetors (AREA)
  • Nonmetallic Welding Materials (AREA)
EP87107109A 1986-06-05 1987-05-16 Appareil d'entraînement Expired - Lifetime EP0248249B1 (fr)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
AT87107109T ATE58481T1 (de) 1986-06-05 1987-05-16 Trainingsgeraet.

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE3618954A DE3618954C1 (de) 1986-06-05 1986-06-05 Trainingsgeraet
DE3618954 1986-06-05

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0248249A2 true EP0248249A2 (fr) 1987-12-09
EP0248249A3 EP0248249A3 (en) 1988-09-14
EP0248249B1 EP0248249B1 (fr) 1990-11-22

Family

ID=6302352

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP87107109A Expired - Lifetime EP0248249B1 (fr) 1986-06-05 1987-05-16 Appareil d'entraînement

Country Status (4)

Country Link
EP (1) EP0248249B1 (fr)
AT (1) ATE58481T1 (fr)
DE (2) DE3618954C1 (fr)
YU (1) YU102787A (fr)

Cited By (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2004110563A1 (fr) * 2003-06-19 2004-12-23 Thorleif Hageberg Appareil d'entrainement
EP1385581A4 (fr) * 2001-02-22 2006-05-03 Kellion Corp Appareil d'entrainement au swing
WO2006090135A1 (fr) * 2005-02-22 2006-08-31 Paul Peter Maroon Younane Appareil d’entrainement
EP1681079A4 (fr) * 2003-11-06 2009-04-01 Tanren Co Ltd Machine d'entra nement physique
US9415257B2 (en) 2012-06-18 2016-08-16 Douglas John Habing Hybrid resistance system
CN108771835A (zh) * 2018-07-02 2018-11-09 宜春学院 一种拉丁舞用腿部训练装置
CN110772750A (zh) * 2019-11-12 2020-02-11 周立宇 一种适用于心血管内科临床的锻炼装置
CN111603726A (zh) * 2020-06-02 2020-09-01 赵秀荣 一种神经内科护理用具有拉伸功能的手臂康复装置
CN111991753A (zh) * 2020-09-15 2020-11-27 安阳工学院 一种趣味上肢运动训练装置

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE102015001565B4 (de) 2015-02-10 2019-02-14 Ekkehard Thiele Trainingsgerät
CN107715409A (zh) * 2017-10-09 2018-02-23 李正清 一种新式团队训练娱乐工具
CN112156418A (zh) * 2020-09-02 2021-01-01 陈燕玲 一种便于检测的拉力检测设备

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US3248107A (en) * 1963-08-26 1966-04-26 Jack H Wolski Exercise apparatus with spring resistance
US3337215A (en) * 1964-10-29 1967-08-22 James V Melchiona Advanced isometrics exerciser
FR1460811A (fr) * 1965-10-19 1966-01-07 Appareil pour la culture physique et la mécanothérapie
DE2051786C3 (de) * 1970-10-22 1974-12-12 Heimsport Gmbh, 3000 Hannover Gymnastikgerät
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US4231568A (en) * 1979-01-29 1980-11-04 Riley Robert Q Exercise machine with spring-cam arrangement for equalizing the force required through the exercise stroke
GB2114901A (en) * 1982-02-09 1983-09-01 Robert Michael Bannister Exercise apparatus
DE8502372U1 (de) * 1985-01-30 1986-06-12 Keilbach, Manfred, 7022 Leinfelden-Echterdingen Messvorrichtung für Trainingsmaschinen

Cited By (12)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP1385581A4 (fr) * 2001-02-22 2006-05-03 Kellion Corp Appareil d'entrainement au swing
WO2004110563A1 (fr) * 2003-06-19 2004-12-23 Thorleif Hageberg Appareil d'entrainement
EP1681079A4 (fr) * 2003-11-06 2009-04-01 Tanren Co Ltd Machine d'entra nement physique
WO2006090135A1 (fr) * 2005-02-22 2006-08-31 Paul Peter Maroon Younane Appareil d’entrainement
US7762937B2 (en) 2005-02-22 2010-07-27 Paul Peter Maroon Younane Exercise apparatus
US9415257B2 (en) 2012-06-18 2016-08-16 Douglas John Habing Hybrid resistance system
US10166425B2 (en) 2012-06-18 2019-01-01 Douglas John Habing Hybrid resistance system
US10874893B2 (en) 2012-06-18 2020-12-29 Douglas John Habing Hybrid resistance system
CN108771835A (zh) * 2018-07-02 2018-11-09 宜春学院 一种拉丁舞用腿部训练装置
CN110772750A (zh) * 2019-11-12 2020-02-11 周立宇 一种适用于心血管内科临床的锻炼装置
CN111603726A (zh) * 2020-06-02 2020-09-01 赵秀荣 一种神经内科护理用具有拉伸功能的手臂康复装置
CN111991753A (zh) * 2020-09-15 2020-11-27 安阳工学院 一种趣味上肢运动训练装置

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Publication number Publication date
EP0248249A3 (en) 1988-09-14
ATE58481T1 (de) 1990-12-15
YU102787A (en) 1989-02-28
DE3766292D1 (de) 1991-01-03
DE3618954C1 (de) 1987-09-17
EP0248249B1 (fr) 1990-11-22

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