EP0253799A2 - Métier à tisser circulaire - Google Patents

Métier à tisser circulaire Download PDF

Info

Publication number
EP0253799A2
EP0253799A2 EP87890166A EP87890166A EP0253799A2 EP 0253799 A2 EP0253799 A2 EP 0253799A2 EP 87890166 A EP87890166 A EP 87890166A EP 87890166 A EP87890166 A EP 87890166A EP 0253799 A2 EP0253799 A2 EP 0253799A2
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
thread guide
guide grooves
races
circular
circular loom
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
EP87890166A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP0253799A3 (fr
Inventor
Johann Schönberger
Hermann Pichler
Rudolf Wolf
Ewald Romauer
Franz Dipl.-Ing. Nussdorfer
Franz Dipl.-Ing. Zacek
Franz Födinger
Karl Kienesberger
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Lenzing AG
Original Assignee
Lenzing AG
Chemiefaser Lenzing AG
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Lenzing AG, Chemiefaser Lenzing AG filed Critical Lenzing AG
Publication of EP0253799A2 publication Critical patent/EP0253799A2/fr
Publication of EP0253799A3 publication Critical patent/EP0253799A3/fr
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D03WEAVING
    • D03DWOVEN FABRICS; METHODS OF WEAVING; LOOMS
    • D03D37/00Circular looms

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a circular loom with a machine frame, a lower and upper circular race arranged in the machine frame for guiding a shooter, the rollers of which are fitted between guide surfaces of the upper and lower race, the races having thread guide grooves crossing the guide surfaces.
  • a circular loom of this type is known from DE-B-1 535 586.
  • the rollers of a movable part carrying a cut-off part of the weft thread are fitted between comb-shaped guide surfaces.
  • the comb-like guide surfaces enable the warp threads to be immersed in the thread guide grooves of these guide surfaces, so that contact of the rollers with the warp threads can be avoided.
  • the thread guide grooves are aligned in the radial direction in this known circular loom.
  • the shooters are provided with Kettfadenleitbügeln to fully open the compartment, that the warp threads do not slide into the thread guide grooves, but are deflected from the radial direction due to the contact with the rotating shooter so that they remain on the raised ridges between the thread guide grooves and are thus overrun by the shooter's wheels.
  • the invention aims to avoid these disadvantages and difficulties and has as its object to create a circular loom of the type described above, which is suitable for the highest weaving performance, with a shooter with warp thread guide bar - for completely opening the compartment when the shooter enters the compartment - Can be used.
  • the thread guide grooves are preferably arranged inclined at an angle of at least 1 ° with respect to the radial direction.
  • a particularly easy insertion or sliding of the warp threads into the thread guide grooves is preferably ensured in that the webs lying between the thread guide grooves have tapered extensions at their ends directed towards the center of the shed.
  • the webs lying between the thread guide grooves and carrying the guide surfaces expediently have a greater width than the width of the thread guide grooves, the ratio of advantageously Width of a web to the width of a thread guide groove is about two to one.
  • the thread guide grooves it is also possible to choose complicated cross-sectional shapes for the races.
  • the guide surfaces of the races are expediently inclined inwards.
  • the races are preferably made of plastic, in particular polyoxymethylene or a polyamide, preferably by the injection molding technique, by the injection molding technique or by casting, which makes the races particularly easy to manufacture.
  • the races are composed of initially straight-line sections which are fitted into an annular groove in the machine frame and fastened in this groove.
  • FIG. 1 showing a vertical section through the central axis of a circular loom.
  • Fig. 2 shows a detail of a section along the line II-II of Fig. 1 on an enlarged scale.
  • FIG. 3 is a detail of a view in the direction of arrow III of FIG. 1.
  • the circular loom has a drivable rotor 2 which is rotatably mounted in a machine frame 1 and which is arranged below a fixed circular-cylindrical reed 3.
  • the reed 3 is delimited by a lower and an upper, ring-shaped race 4, 5, along which races at least one shooter 6 is guided by rollers 7. Between the races 4, 5 these connecting rods 8 of the reed 3 are provided, between which the warp threads 9, 10 are passed.
  • the reed 3 concentrically surrounding thread guide members 12 are provided, which are formed by upper and lower guide rollers 13, 14 guided endless belts 15, to each of which a thread guide eye 16 is attached to each strand.
  • the rotor 2 has a groove 17 (or spring) which runs in a wave-like manner over the circumference and on which driver elements 18 are guided.
  • the driver elements 18 are connected to the belts 15 by means of actuating rods 19.
  • thread tensioning devices 20 are provided for the warp threads 9, 10, which are formed by spring wires 21, which are each equipped with thread holders 22 at their free ends.
  • the races 4, 5 have the guide surfaces 23 for the rollers 7 crossing thread guide grooves 24 for receiving the warp threads 9, 10 forming the compartment 11.
  • the depth 25 of the thread guide grooves 24 is selected so that the warp threads 9, 10 do not lie against the bottom 26 of the thread guide grooves 24 when the compartment 11 is fully open (see FIG. 1), but come to lie at a short distance 27 therefrom.
  • the webs 28 present between the thread guide grooves 24 have a width 29 which is twice as large as the width 30 of the thread guide groove 24.
  • the guide surfaces 23 are thus only slightly interrupted by the thread guide grooves 24.
  • the thread guide grooves 24 are aligned with the circumference of the Races 4, 5 arranged, formed by the reed 3 thread guides, the rods 8 of the reed 3 are each arranged in the extension of a web 28 outside the same.
  • the thread guide grooves 24 are not arranged exactly radially to the central axis 31 of the machine, but they deviate from the radial direction in the running direction of the shooters 6 by an acute angle alpha, which ensures the smooth sliding or insertion of the Warp threads 9, 10, which are spread out by thread guides arranged on the shooter 6 and designed as thread guide brackets 32, are secured in the thread guide grooves 24.
  • the insertion of the warp threads 9, 10 is further facilitated in that the thread guide grooves 24 have extensions 34 which are wedge-shaped at their ends directed towards the center 33 of the shed. These projections protrude beyond the guide surfaces 23 and at the same time form a support for the rollers 7 of the shooter 6.
  • the acute angle alpha, with which the thread guide grooves 24 are arranged inclined with respect to the radial direction is preferably more than 1 °.
  • a major advantage of the circular loom according to the invention can be seen in the fact that the warp threads 9, 10 - apart from the drive roller 35 driving the shooter 6 and rotatably mounted on the rotor 2 - only with the thread guide eyes 16 and with the thread guide bars 32 in the area of the compartment with machine parts come into contact so that you have a free hand in the construction of the guide surfaces 23 of the races 4, 5.
  • the guide surfaces 23 are arranged inclined inwards and the upper guide surface 23 is provided with a support for the upper wheels 7 of the shooter 6, via which Guide surface 23 protruding inner edge 36 which prevents the shooter 6 from tipping inward when it is stationary.
  • the races 4, 5 are advantageously made of plastic; they are assembled from initially straight-line sections, the individual sections having a foot 37, each of which is fitted into an annular groove 38 of the machine frame 1 and is fastened in this groove 38, for example by means of screws 39.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Looms (AREA)
  • Auxiliary Weaving Apparatuses, Weavers' Tools, And Shuttles (AREA)
EP87890166A 1986-07-14 1987-07-09 Métier à tisser circulaire Withdrawn EP0253799A3 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
AT1906/86 1986-07-14
AT0190686A AT385784B (de) 1986-07-14 1986-07-14 Rundwebmaschine

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0253799A2 true EP0253799A2 (fr) 1988-01-20
EP0253799A3 EP0253799A3 (fr) 1990-03-07

Family

ID=3523583

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP87890166A Withdrawn EP0253799A3 (fr) 1986-07-14 1987-07-09 Métier à tisser circulaire

Country Status (6)

Country Link
US (1) US4776371A (fr)
EP (1) EP0253799A3 (fr)
JP (1) JPS6328940A (fr)
CN (1) CN1004560B (fr)
AT (1) AT385784B (fr)
ZA (1) ZA874928B (fr)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP3438335A1 (fr) * 2017-08-01 2019-02-06 Reinhold Hehenberger Ros et métier à tisser circulaire
WO2019025043A1 (fr) 2017-08-01 2019-02-07 Reinhold Hehenberger Métier circulaire
AT524953A4 (de) * 2021-12-22 2022-11-15 Protoh Og Rundwebmaschine

Families Citing this family (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH02293440A (ja) * 1989-05-02 1990-12-04 Torii Tekkosho:Kk 円形織機のシャトル支持機構
CN102747515B (zh) * 2012-07-13 2013-09-25 太平洋机电(集团)有限公司 一种圆织机的引纬装置
EP2829645B1 (fr) * 2013-07-24 2018-09-05 Starlinger & Co Gesellschaft m.b.H. Métier à tisser circulaire
DE112017002308A5 (de) * 2016-05-04 2019-03-14 Innotec Lightweight Engineering & Polymer Technology Gmbh Rundwebmaschine und Verfahren zur Herstellung eines hohlprofilartigen Gewebes
US11352721B2 (en) * 2019-07-24 2022-06-07 Innotec Lightweight Engineering & Polymer Technology Gmbh Circular loom with orbit path

Family Cites Families (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR615015A (fr) * 1926-04-24 1926-12-28 Perfectionnements aux métiers à tisser circulaires
FR800537A (fr) * 1936-01-11 1936-07-07 Cfcmug Perfectionnements aux moteurs synchrones
US2248282A (en) * 1939-07-18 1941-07-08 Saint Freres Sa Soc Device for guiding the shuttles in circular weaving looms
DE805026C (de) * 1945-06-13 1951-05-04 Comptoir Linier Sa Elektrischer Rundwebstuhl
FR1388875A (fr) * 1963-12-30 1965-02-12 Dispositif d'entraînement et de freinage de navettes pour métiers à tisser circulaires
NO122786B (fr) * 1965-09-17 1971-08-09 Peltzer & Fils Sa
CS266317B2 (en) * 1982-07-02 1989-12-13 Franz Xaver Huemer Circular weaving machine
CH663227A5 (de) * 1984-06-08 1987-11-30 Huemer Franz Xaver Rundwebmaschine.

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP3438335A1 (fr) * 2017-08-01 2019-02-06 Reinhold Hehenberger Ros et métier à tisser circulaire
WO2019025043A1 (fr) 2017-08-01 2019-02-07 Reinhold Hehenberger Métier circulaire
AT524953A4 (de) * 2021-12-22 2022-11-15 Protoh Og Rundwebmaschine
AT524953B1 (de) * 2021-12-22 2022-11-15 Protoh Og Rundwebmaschine
WO2023115091A1 (fr) 2021-12-22 2023-06-29 Starlinger & Co Gesellschaft M.B.H. Métier à tisser circulaire

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
US4776371A (en) 1988-10-11
ZA874928B (en) 1988-03-30
CN87104791A (zh) 1988-01-27
CN1004560B (zh) 1989-06-21
ATA190686A (de) 1987-10-15
EP0253799A3 (fr) 1990-03-07
AT385784B (de) 1988-05-10
JPS6328940A (ja) 1988-02-06

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Inventor name: NUSSDORFER, FRANZ, DIPL.-ING.

Inventor name: SCHOENBERGER, JOHANN

Inventor name: ROMAUER, EWALD

Inventor name: KIENESBERGER, KARL

Inventor name: ZACEK, FRANZ, DIPL.-ING.

Inventor name: PICHLER, HERMANN

Inventor name: WOLF, RUDOLF

Inventor name: FOEDINGER, FRANZ