EP0255600A1 - Profil d'étanchéité pour segments des tuyaux de tunnel - Google Patents
Profil d'étanchéité pour segments des tuyaux de tunnel Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0255600A1 EP0255600A1 EP87109155A EP87109155A EP0255600A1 EP 0255600 A1 EP0255600 A1 EP 0255600A1 EP 87109155 A EP87109155 A EP 87109155A EP 87109155 A EP87109155 A EP 87109155A EP 0255600 A1 EP0255600 A1 EP 0255600A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- profile
- sealing profile
- groove
- grooves
- profile according
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 28
- 229920001971 elastomer Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000001771 impaired effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 230000006735 deficit Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000007774 longterm Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910001018 Cast iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910001208 Crucible steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229920002943 EPDM rubber Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000459 Nitrile rubber Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004567 concrete Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001746 injection moulding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920001084 poly(chloroprene) Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000011150 reinforced concrete Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008961 swelling Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007704 transition Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009827 uniform distribution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003313 weakening effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02D—FOUNDATIONS; EXCAVATIONS; EMBANKMENTS; UNDERGROUND OR UNDERWATER STRUCTURES
- E02D29/00—Independent underground or underwater structures; Retaining walls
- E02D29/16—Arrangement or construction of joints in foundation structures
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E21—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; MINING
- E21D—SHAFTS; TUNNELS; GALLERIES; LARGE UNDERGROUND CHAMBERS
- E21D11/00—Lining tunnels, galleries or other underground cavities, e.g. large underground chambers; Linings therefor; Making such linings in situ, e.g. by assembling
- E21D11/38—Waterproofing; Heat insulating; Soundproofing; Electric insulating
- E21D11/385—Sealing means positioned between adjacent lining members
Definitions
- the invention relates to a sealing profile according to the preamble of claim 1.
- the object of the invention is therefore to develop a sealing profile for segments of tunnel tubes, which satisfies requirements 1 and 2, in particular requirements 3 and 4 in a satisfactory manner in order to reliably seal tunnels with a depth of more than 100 m in the long term .
- This object is achieved by a sealing profile with the characterizing features of claim 1.
- the continuous web leads to a concentration of the reaction force mobilized when the profile is pressed onto this web with the result of a stress concentration and thus an increased sealing effect.
- the stress relaxation also occurs significantly less with this bridge without hole weakening.
- the two segments (1) and (2) each have a groove (3) and (4).
- Two sealing profiles are glued into these grooves. In the assembled state, the profiles touch each other back to back, the profile back being flat.
- Each of these profiles has four groove grooves (5) to (8) on the base side.
- the profile has two channels (9) and (10) and a central continuous and load-bearing web (11).
- the arrangement of four groove grooves creates two further webs (12) and (13), which are reduced in their load-bearing capacity by the channels (9) and (10) arranged here in order to generate a stress peak in the central web (11). If the profiles are pressed against each other by screwing the segments (1) and (2) together, the reaction force generated is concentrated in the solid, continuous webs (11), with the result of a high contact tension and sealing effect between the profiles.
- FIG. 2 also shows a profile with a flat profile back. Between the middle groove (14) and the two outer grooves (15) and (16) there is a continuous web (17) and (18). Above the two outer grooves (15) and (16), which extend into the corner area of the profile, a uniform channel (19) and (20) are arranged, with the center of the channels at the height of the upper edge of the central groove ( 14) lies.
- Fig. 3a there are two glued sealing profiles in the grooves (3) and (4) of the two segments (1) and (2).
- the back of the profiles has an elevation (21), which creates an uneven profile back.
- the height of the elevation is approximately 2.5 mm.
- the arrangement of the elevation further reduces the contact width of two opposing profiles, in particular when the two profile axes are offset from one another in the event of inevitable assembly inaccuracies.
- 3a also has three uniform groove grooves (22), (23) and (24), which are at the same distance from one another.
- the elevation (21) in the back of the profile is arranged in the direction of action of the two continuous webs (25) and (26).
- the rise (27) of the elevation (21) here is approximately equal to the rise of the side flank (28). Between the outer grooves (22) and (24) and the lateral profile edges there is in each case a uniform channel (29) and (30), the center of the channels being at the height of the upper edge of the three groove grooves. If the profiles are pressed against each other by screwing the segments (1) and (2) together, the reaction force generated is concentrated in the solid, continuous webs (25) and (26) with the result of a high contact tension and sealing effect between the profiles .
- FIGS. 3a, b shows the same profile as in FIGS. 3a, b with regard to the number and arrangement of the groove grooves and channels.
- the profile here also has two further elevations (21b) and 21c) at the edges of the profile back.
- the elevation (21b) and (21c) here have the same rise angle as the flanks (28). With these edge elevations, an effective seal is achieved even with extreme offsets of the profiles.
- Fig. 5 also shows a profile with uneven profile back, which is formed by the elevation (32).
- the rise (33) of this elevation does not have the same rise angle as the side flank (34).
- the elevation (32) is formed without transition, d. H. without the presence of an intermediate stage.
- the central groove (35) and the two outer grooves (36) and (37) there is a continuous web (38) and (39).
- this profile has a uniform channel (40) or (41) laterally offset.
- All profiles consist of a rubber mixture based on polychloroprene, EPDM, nitrile rubber or other types of rubber that are resistant to swelling, weathering and chemicals.
- Shore A hardness is usually between 35 and 80 °.
- Each segment (1) or (2) receives a suitable frame made of four joined sealing profiles, whereby the four frame corners of the seal are manufactured using the injection molding process. During this process, the channels are usually closed with conical plugs.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Mining & Mineral Resources (AREA)
- General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Geology (AREA)
- Geochemistry & Mineralogy (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Paleontology (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Lining And Supports For Tunnels (AREA)
- Gasket Seals (AREA)
- Rigid Pipes And Flexible Pipes (AREA)
- Branch Pipes, Bends, And The Like (AREA)
- Joints With Pressure Members (AREA)
- Joints With Sleeves (AREA)
- Joints Allowing Movement (AREA)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| AT87109155T ATE60646T1 (de) | 1986-08-08 | 1987-06-25 | Dichtungsprofil fuer segmente von tunnelroehren. |
Applications Claiming Priority (4)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE3626890 | 1986-08-08 | ||
| DE3626891 | 1986-08-08 | ||
| DE3626891 | 1986-08-08 | ||
| DE3626890 | 1986-08-08 |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| EP0255600A1 true EP0255600A1 (fr) | 1988-02-10 |
| EP0255600B1 EP0255600B1 (fr) | 1991-01-30 |
Family
ID=25846377
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP87109155A Expired - Lifetime EP0255600B1 (fr) | 1986-08-08 | 1987-06-25 | Profil d'étanchéité pour segments des tuyaux de tunnel |
Country Status (7)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US4824289A (fr) |
| EP (1) | EP0255600B1 (fr) |
| AT (1) | ATE60646T1 (fr) |
| DE (2) | DE3767803D1 (fr) |
| ES (1) | ES2021304B3 (fr) |
| GR (1) | GR3001679T3 (fr) |
| NO (1) | NO164733C (fr) |
Cited By (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP0340659A1 (fr) | 1988-05-04 | 1989-11-08 | Phoenix Aktiengesellschaft | Joint pouvant être activé, en particulier pour anneaux de cuvelage |
| EP0368174A1 (fr) * | 1988-11-09 | 1990-05-16 | Phoenix Aktiengesellschaft | Joint d'étanchéité pour segments de revêtement de tunnels |
| EP0414137A1 (fr) * | 1989-08-19 | 1991-02-27 | Phoenix Aktiengesellschaft | Profilé d'étanchéité pour segments de tunnel |
| US5044823A (en) * | 1988-12-22 | 1991-09-03 | C.E. Heinke & Company Limited | Relating to seals |
| GB2241973A (en) * | 1990-03-16 | 1991-09-18 | Costain Building Prod | Waterproofing of tunnel lining |
| EP0534277A1 (fr) | 1991-09-21 | 1993-03-31 | Phoenix Aktiengesellschaft | Joint d'étanchéité pour segments de revêtements de tunnels |
| WO1993014917A1 (fr) * | 1992-01-28 | 1993-08-05 | Phoenix Aktiengesellschaft | Dispositif et procede de fabrication de coins de cadres d'etancheite |
| US5648036A (en) * | 1992-01-28 | 1997-07-15 | Phoenix Aktiengesellschaft | Device and process for producing the corners of sealing frames |
Families Citing this family (19)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR2600695B1 (fr) * | 1986-06-27 | 1991-03-15 | Daetwyler France | Panneau de mur-rideau a systeme d'etancheite, systeme d'etancheite, et profile correspondant |
| FR2632683B1 (fr) * | 1988-06-08 | 1990-08-24 | Snecma | Structure d'etancheite statique pour commande hydromecanique de turbomachine |
| US5222745A (en) * | 1992-02-28 | 1993-06-29 | Jmk International, Inc. | RTV-less gasket assembly |
| DE59406995D1 (de) | 1993-01-14 | 1998-11-05 | Phoenix Ag | Dichtungsprofil für tunnelrohrsegmente, insbesondere für einschwimmelemente |
| US5439319A (en) * | 1993-08-12 | 1995-08-08 | Carlisle Coatings & Water Proofing, Incorporated | Tunnel barrier system and method of installing the same |
| ES2132879T3 (es) * | 1995-02-01 | 1999-08-16 | Phoenix Ag | Guarnicion de estanqueidad, sobre todo para los segmentos tubulares de tuneles. |
| DE69600492T2 (de) * | 1995-03-01 | 1999-04-29 | Phoenix Ag, 21079 Hamburg | Dichtung und ihr herstellungsverfahren |
| CN1095923C (zh) * | 1998-07-08 | 2002-12-11 | 凤凰股份有限公司 | 密封装置 |
| AU4229601A (en) | 2000-03-30 | 2001-10-15 | Phoenix Ag | Sealing assembly for tunnel construction sections |
| EP1302626B1 (fr) | 2001-10-11 | 2005-12-07 | Dätwyler AG Schweizerische Kabel-, Gummi- und Kunststoffwerke | Joint d'étanchéité pour segments de tunnel |
| DE102009015232A1 (de) * | 2009-04-01 | 2010-10-07 | Phoenix Dichtungstechnik Gmbh | Dichtanordnung für Schacht- und Tunnelbauten |
| FR2950906B1 (fr) * | 2009-10-02 | 2014-08-22 | Lohr Ind | Elements plats prefabriques a assembler en succession lineaire et sensiblement coplanaire |
| US8795777B2 (en) * | 2010-02-04 | 2014-08-05 | Contech Engineered Solutions LLC | Mine shaft liner plate system and method |
| EP2598704A4 (fr) | 2010-07-30 | 2016-02-24 | Fci Holdings Delaware Inc | Barrage de mine technique |
| US20140196394A1 (en) | 2013-01-11 | 2014-07-17 | Chatsworth Products, Inc. | Modular thermal isolation barrier for data processing equipment structure |
| CN103321655B (zh) * | 2013-06-27 | 2015-05-13 | 辽宁工程技术大学 | 一种具有水平让压吸能作用的巷道底板加固方法 |
| US9556734B2 (en) | 2014-01-08 | 2017-01-31 | Csi Tunnel Systems | Tunnel segment cross gasket |
| US9404227B2 (en) * | 2014-06-13 | 2016-08-02 | Newpark Mats & Integrated Services Llc | Load-supporting surface with interfacing gap seal members and related apparatus and methods |
| CN110924687B (zh) * | 2019-11-04 | 2020-12-15 | 北京城建设计发展集团股份有限公司 | 基于形心跟踪和缝宽控制的预制装配式构件张拉方法 |
Citations (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE2513365B2 (de) * | 1975-03-26 | 1977-01-27 | Ruhrkohle Ag, 4300 Essen | Anordnung zur abdichtung der fugen von stahlbetontuebbingausbau |
| DE2642104A1 (de) * | 1976-09-18 | 1978-03-23 | Thyssen Industrie | Tuebbing fuer die auskleidung von tunneln |
| DE2850818A1 (de) * | 1977-11-23 | 1979-05-31 | Vredestein Nv | Profiliertes dichtungselement, insbesondere fuer aus segmenten aufgebaute tunnel |
| GB2124277A (en) * | 1982-06-25 | 1984-02-15 | Nippon Zenith Pipe | Arched precast concrete culvert |
| DE2833345C2 (de) * | 1978-07-29 | 1985-03-28 | Phoenix Ag, 2100 Hamburg | Dichtungsprofil für Tübbings |
| DE8502036U1 (de) * | 1985-01-26 | 1985-08-22 | Phoenix Ag, 2100 Hamburg | Dichtungsprofil für Betonsegmente von Tunnelröhren |
| DE8521068U1 (de) * | 1985-07-20 | 1985-09-19 | Phoenix Ag, 2100 Hamburg | Dichtungsprofil für Betonsegmente von Tunnelröhren |
| DE3414180A1 (de) * | 1984-04-14 | 1985-10-24 | Georg Prinzing GmbH & Co KG Betonformen- und Maschinenfabrik, 7902 Blaubeuren | Dichtungseinrichtung fuer aneinanderstossende, zumindest etwa rohrfoermige bauteile, insbesondere fuer betonformteile |
| DE8532264U1 (de) * | 1985-11-15 | 1986-03-06 | Phoenix Ag, 2100 Hamburg | Dichtungsprofil für Segmente von Tunnelröhren |
Family Cites Families (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CH629869A5 (de) * | 1978-03-23 | 1982-05-14 | Daetwyler Ag | Fugendichtung mit dichtungsstreifen bei stossfugen zwischen einzelnen bauelementen. |
| DE3008711A1 (de) * | 1980-03-07 | 1981-09-17 | Philipp Holzmann Ag, 6000 Frankfurt | Gelenkige verbindung von tuebbingen |
-
1987
- 1987-06-25 AT AT87109155T patent/ATE60646T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1987-06-25 EP EP87109155A patent/EP0255600B1/fr not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1987-06-25 DE DE8787109155T patent/DE3767803D1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1987-06-25 DE DE19873720919 patent/DE3720919A1/de not_active Withdrawn
- 1987-06-25 ES ES87109155T patent/ES2021304B3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1987-08-05 US US07/082,071 patent/US4824289A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1987-08-07 NO NO873319A patent/NO164733C/no not_active IP Right Cessation
-
1991
- 1991-03-28 GR GR91400389T patent/GR3001679T3/el unknown
Patent Citations (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE2513365B2 (de) * | 1975-03-26 | 1977-01-27 | Ruhrkohle Ag, 4300 Essen | Anordnung zur abdichtung der fugen von stahlbetontuebbingausbau |
| DE2642104A1 (de) * | 1976-09-18 | 1978-03-23 | Thyssen Industrie | Tuebbing fuer die auskleidung von tunneln |
| DE2850818A1 (de) * | 1977-11-23 | 1979-05-31 | Vredestein Nv | Profiliertes dichtungselement, insbesondere fuer aus segmenten aufgebaute tunnel |
| DE2833345C2 (de) * | 1978-07-29 | 1985-03-28 | Phoenix Ag, 2100 Hamburg | Dichtungsprofil für Tübbings |
| GB2124277A (en) * | 1982-06-25 | 1984-02-15 | Nippon Zenith Pipe | Arched precast concrete culvert |
| DE3414180A1 (de) * | 1984-04-14 | 1985-10-24 | Georg Prinzing GmbH & Co KG Betonformen- und Maschinenfabrik, 7902 Blaubeuren | Dichtungseinrichtung fuer aneinanderstossende, zumindest etwa rohrfoermige bauteile, insbesondere fuer betonformteile |
| DE8502036U1 (de) * | 1985-01-26 | 1985-08-22 | Phoenix Ag, 2100 Hamburg | Dichtungsprofil für Betonsegmente von Tunnelröhren |
| DE8521068U1 (de) * | 1985-07-20 | 1985-09-19 | Phoenix Ag, 2100 Hamburg | Dichtungsprofil für Betonsegmente von Tunnelröhren |
| DE8532264U1 (de) * | 1985-11-15 | 1986-03-06 | Phoenix Ag, 2100 Hamburg | Dichtungsprofil für Segmente von Tunnelröhren |
Cited By (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP0340659A1 (fr) | 1988-05-04 | 1989-11-08 | Phoenix Aktiengesellschaft | Joint pouvant être activé, en particulier pour anneaux de cuvelage |
| EP0368174A1 (fr) * | 1988-11-09 | 1990-05-16 | Phoenix Aktiengesellschaft | Joint d'étanchéité pour segments de revêtement de tunnels |
| US5044823A (en) * | 1988-12-22 | 1991-09-03 | C.E. Heinke & Company Limited | Relating to seals |
| EP0414137A1 (fr) * | 1989-08-19 | 1991-02-27 | Phoenix Aktiengesellschaft | Profilé d'étanchéité pour segments de tunnel |
| GB2241973A (en) * | 1990-03-16 | 1991-09-18 | Costain Building Prod | Waterproofing of tunnel lining |
| GB2241973B (en) * | 1990-03-16 | 1993-12-22 | Costain Building Prod | Waterproofing of tunnel lining |
| EP0534277A1 (fr) | 1991-09-21 | 1993-03-31 | Phoenix Aktiengesellschaft | Joint d'étanchéité pour segments de revêtements de tunnels |
| WO1993014917A1 (fr) * | 1992-01-28 | 1993-08-05 | Phoenix Aktiengesellschaft | Dispositif et procede de fabrication de coins de cadres d'etancheite |
| US5648036A (en) * | 1992-01-28 | 1997-07-15 | Phoenix Aktiengesellschaft | Device and process for producing the corners of sealing frames |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| EP0255600B1 (fr) | 1991-01-30 |
| NO164733B (no) | 1990-07-30 |
| GR3001679T3 (en) | 1992-11-23 |
| US4824289A (en) | 1989-04-25 |
| DE3767803D1 (de) | 1991-03-07 |
| ATE60646T1 (de) | 1991-02-15 |
| NO164733C (no) | 1990-11-14 |
| DE3720919A1 (de) | 1988-02-11 |
| ES2021304B3 (es) | 1991-11-01 |
| NO873319D0 (no) | 1987-08-07 |
| NO873319L (no) | 1988-02-09 |
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