EP0256441B1 - Verglastes Bauelement - Google Patents

Verglastes Bauelement Download PDF

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Publication number
EP0256441B1
EP0256441B1 EP87111389A EP87111389A EP0256441B1 EP 0256441 B1 EP0256441 B1 EP 0256441B1 EP 87111389 A EP87111389 A EP 87111389A EP 87111389 A EP87111389 A EP 87111389A EP 0256441 B1 EP0256441 B1 EP 0256441B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
frame
movable frame
movable
ventilation
section
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
EP87111389A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP0256441A2 (de
EP0256441A3 (en
Inventor
Arnold Kreischer
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Hwl Warmefenster GmbH
Original Assignee
Hwl Warmefenster GmbH
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority claimed from DE19868621485 external-priority patent/DE8621485U1/de
Priority claimed from DE19863627095 external-priority patent/DE3627095A1/de
Priority claimed from DE19863627096 external-priority patent/DE3627096A1/de
Application filed by Hwl Warmefenster GmbH filed Critical Hwl Warmefenster GmbH
Priority to AT87111389T priority Critical patent/ATE62056T1/de
Publication of EP0256441A2 publication Critical patent/EP0256441A2/de
Publication of EP0256441A3 publication Critical patent/EP0256441A3/de
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP0256441B1 publication Critical patent/EP0256441B1/de
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B7/00—Special arrangements or measures in connection with doors or windows
    • E06B7/02—Special arrangements or measures in connection with doors or windows for providing ventilation, e.g. through double windows; Arrangement of ventilation roses
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B3/00—Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
    • E06B3/04—Wing frames not characterised by the manner of movement
    • E06B3/26—Compound frames, i.e. one frame within or behind another
    • E06B3/2605—Compound frames, i.e. one frame within or behind another with frames permanently mounted behind or within each other, each provided with a pane or screen
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B3/00—Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
    • E06B3/32—Arrangements of wings characterised by the manner of movement; Arrangements of movable wings in openings; Features of wings or frames relating solely to the manner of movement of the wing
    • E06B3/50—Arrangements of wings characterised by the manner of movement; Arrangements of movable wings in openings; Features of wings or frames relating solely to the manner of movement of the wing with more than one kind of movement
    • E06B3/52—Wings requiring lifting before opening
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B3/00—Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
    • E06B3/66—Units comprising two or more parallel glass or like panes permanently secured together
    • E06B3/67—Units comprising two or more parallel glass or like panes permanently secured together characterised by additional arrangements or devices for heat or sound insulation or for controlled passage of light
    • E06B3/6715—Units comprising two or more parallel glass or like panes permanently secured together characterised by additional arrangements or devices for heat or sound insulation or for controlled passage of light specially adapted for increased thermal insulation or for controlled passage of light
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B7/00—Special arrangements or measures in connection with doors or windows
    • E06B7/02—Special arrangements or measures in connection with doors or windows for providing ventilation, e.g. through double windows; Arrangement of ventilation roses
    • E06B7/04—Special arrangements or measures in connection with doors or windows for providing ventilation, e.g. through double windows; Arrangement of ventilation roses with ventilation wings
    • E06B7/06—Special arrangements or measures in connection with doors or windows for providing ventilation, e.g. through double windows; Arrangement of ventilation roses with ventilation wings with one ventilation wing only
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B7/00—Special arrangements or measures in connection with doors or windows
    • E06B7/02—Special arrangements or measures in connection with doors or windows for providing ventilation, e.g. through double windows; Arrangement of ventilation roses
    • E06B7/10—Special arrangements or measures in connection with doors or windows for providing ventilation, e.g. through double windows; Arrangement of ventilation roses by special construction of the frame members
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B7/00—Special arrangements or measures in connection with doors or windows
    • E06B7/28—Other arrangements on doors or windows, e.g. door-plates, windows adapted to carry plants, hooks for window cleaners
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B3/00—Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
    • E06B3/04—Wing frames not characterised by the manner of movement
    • E06B3/26—Compound frames, i.e. one frame within or behind another
    • E06B3/2605—Compound frames, i.e. one frame within or behind another with frames permanently mounted behind or within each other, each provided with a pane or screen
    • E06B2003/261—Frames made of wood

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a glazed component, in particular a window, with a reversible glass pane arrangement, consisting of a rectangular fixed web and a fixed frame around an axis parallel to one of the edges, in particular the vertical rectangular center line, from a first, fixable, sealed position by 180 ° in a second, fixable, sealed position pivotable frame, in which a translucent pane arrangement is inserted, so that the pane arrangement has one or the other pane surface facing outwards (or inwards), the pane arrangement of the enclosed frame being anisotropic Glass pane comprises, the solar energy in one direction more than in the other direction, and with actuators for fixing and / or sealing in one position by moving the movable frame in the direction of the pivot axis, in which a fixable position between d s perpendicular to the swivel axis lying frame sides of the two frames, a tongue and groove connection is created, and the actuating device comprises a thrust drive arranged at one end of the pivot axis,
  • Rotatable reversible wing element in the summer position is reduced by means of an outward-reflecting layer of triple glazing, which is undesirable solar heat energy, while with a 180 ° turn of the window sash for the winter position it is achieved that the radiation of heat from the room is reduced via the then Interior-facing reflective layer takes place, whereby the thermal insulation of the window is almost as good as that of the wall, which both counteracts the winter heat losses and summer heat protection is achieved at high outside temperatures.
  • This design which comes from the applicant, enables the heating requirement to be reduced by up to 80%.
  • the special glazing and the possibility of turning through 180 ° enable two functions to be carried out simultaneously:
  • thermal use means that the long-wave rays of the sun are converted from the glazing into heat. This heating takes place on the pane facing the room. From a light irradiation of almost 25 watts per m2, a pane surface temperature of over 20 ° C is reached. In this state, the window is thermally neutral, i.e. that is, there are no more heat losses. If there is a higher level of radiation, the window acts as a radiator. The excess heat is available to the room, the output of the installed heating can be reduced. This turns the window, which was previously considered a poor physical component, into a radiator.
  • the window described also has ventilation, which is adjustable on the one hand, and on the other hand allows caramel recovery. However, details of this are not explained.
  • a window element with two glazings arranged in corresponding frame parts is known, between which glazings there is a ventilable cavity.
  • the two frame parts carrying the two glazings are connected to each other by means of threaded bolts adjustably connected and thereby adaptable to holding frames of different thicknesses, the holding frame in turn being pivotable in a fixed frame.
  • the inner frame part can be folded away from the outer frame part by means of a sliding hinge.
  • a continuous ventilation device in connection with a tiltable window sash, in which profiles made of plastic and anchored in the window frame allow an air flow path which prevents the ingress of impact rain when it is arranged horizontally. Individual parts can also be plugged into one another. However, there are no possibilities for attaching insect gauze, and the vertical arrangement is not provided and also does not provide protection against driving rain and no possibility of accommodating actuating devices.
  • a ventilation device for doors or windows which also consists of plastic and parts which can be plugged into one another and which secures against driving rain if it is arranged horizontally. It also includes insect gauze, but is for vertical installation Windows and the like are not suitable and also do not allow actuators to be accommodated in the interior of the profile.
  • the object of the invention is, in the case of a glazed component with a reversible, anisotropic glass pane arrangement, with a tongue and groove connection on one side and with a lifting bar which can be moved by a thrust actuator on an opposite side, and with ventilation flaps which can be pivoted away from ventilation openings on the remaining further sides - as from known in the prior art (DE-U- -86 02 453) - to improve the U-profiles for holding sealing lips and possibly insect gauze, which are also known there and are arranged in the ventilation openings, in such a way that they provide effective protection against driving rain, without losing the possibility of accommodating the actuating devices in the interior of the U-profile, which may be inaccessible from the outside.
  • the characterizing features of claim 1 that is, in that the U-profile comprises a mushroom-shaped strip in profile, which forms a meandering path for fresh air and thereby a driving rain cover together with projections emanating from the U-profile.
  • the U-profile comprises a mushroom-shaped strip in the profile, which forms a meandering path for fresh air together with projections starting from the U-profile and thereby forms an effective driving rain cover even with a vertical arrangement, there is also the possibility of securing of vertical ventilation gaps. Since, in addition, the inside of the U-profile remains free, the possibility is opened for possibly accommodating the actuating devices in the interior of the U-profile, which makes the actuating device inaccessible from the outside and thus safer.
  • a glazed component in the form of a veranda door is shown in plan view, which has a reversible glass pane arrangement 11 and here consists of a rectangular fixed third frame or door frame 13, a movable originally "fixed” but first here There is a frame or door leaf 314 and a second movable frame 318, the second movable frame 318 being pivotable about a vertical rectangular center line 28 within the first frame 314.
  • pivot levers 23 To actuate the provided ventilation flaps 110 there are schematically indicated pivot levers 23, while for actuating the pivoting and lifting mechanism to be described in more detail starting points 25, 27 or 29 can be provided for a socket wrench, the socket wrench actuation being advantageous because the window is turned from summer to winter operation will only be required relatively rarely. Instead, too the attachment of fixed handles is possible:
  • a section along the line II-II of Fig. 1 there is a sectional view through the upper and lower horizontal struts of the glazed component, but the door frame 13 is omitted to simplify the illustration.
  • the frame or the leaf 314 comprises an upper horizontal spar 34, which forms a U in the cross section which is open towards the bottom and thereby gives you a groove 38 of essentially rectangular shape which serves to accommodate a lifting bar 21 .
  • This lifting bar 21 in turn consists of profiled wood with an H-shaped profile, which forms a funnel-shaped widening groove 45, into which a corresponding spring 47 of the movable frame 318 can engage.
  • This movable frame 318 can be given away with respect to the frame 314, in which the movable frame 318 is first raised by means of a fitting on the lower pivot bearing 86 to such an extent that it fits its groove, which can be seen at the lower end in FIG. 2, from a corresponding lower tongue of the lower one
  • the spar 92 of the frame 314 is released, at the same time the lifting bar 21 is raised by the same amount and then raised further until the groove 45 on the underside of the lifting bar 21 also releases the corresponding spring 47 of the upper horizontal spar 35 of the movable frame 318 Has. So that the frame 318 is freely pivotable about the axis 28 (FIG. 1) and can, for. B. rotated by 180 ° and fixed again.
  • the glass panes 72, 74 and 76 which can already be seen in FIG. 2 and are more clearly shown in FIG. 3 are constructed such that one of the two outer panes, e.g. B. 72, has a higher energy absorption capacity for solar radiation than it does with the other two panes, e.g. B. 74, 76, is the case. At the same time, this more absorbent pane 72 has, on a pane surface facing another pane 74, a translucent coating made of a material that reduces the emissivity of the coated surface for infrared radiation.
  • Various types of devices can be used to move the lifting bar 21 up and down and, at the same time, to move the frame 318 up and down with respect to the frame 314.
  • a device frequently used in window construction can also be used here, namely spring bands which are arranged in correspondingly provided incisions, see for example the incision 102 (FIG. 2) in a wedge-shaped projection 104 on the bottom of the groove 38 of the upper spar 34, In which incision the spring bands, guided in corresponding envelopes, can be moved axially. At certain deflection points they are then attached to the lifting bar 21 and pull this up or push it down, depending on the actuation of the other end of the spring band.
  • both lifting the frame 318 by a certain amount and lifting the lifting bar 21 by 2-3 times as much is necessary.
  • the lifting bar 21 and the movable frame 318 can be lifted one after the other if there are separate fittings for this purpose, or a simultaneous movement can be carried out if the actuating devices are coupled accordingly, which, however, makes relatively complicated devices necessary because different ways of raising arise and therefore z. B. different gear ratios are required.
  • FIG. 3 is a sectional view along the line III-III of Fig. 1 represents.
  • a ventilation arrangement for better air conditioning of a room to be equipped with the glazed component according to the invention which consists of a ventilation gap 126 which is left between the vertical bars 108, 109 de frame 314, 318.
  • This ventilation gap 126 can be closed by a closure flap 110, which is preferably mounted on the inside of the frame 314 so that it can be pivoted away from the ventilation gap 126 by means of a vertical hinge 118.
  • the flap 110 has first sealing strips 120, 122 with which the lid region of the flap 110 can rest against the end faces of the vertical bars 108 or 109 of the frames 314, 318. Further sealing devices 124 are located within the ventilation gap.
  • the seals 120, 122, 124 give a particularly good seal due to self-locking in the event of wind pressure coming from outside.
  • the flap 110 can be opened and closed by means of the closure devices already mentioned, which can be actuated by handles 23.
  • a U-profile 128 is indicated within the ventilation gap 126, which is made of plastic or metal and is fastened to the frame 314 with its U-profile legs 132 provided with ventilation openings 130, for example by inserting the legs into corresponding grooves.
  • the web 136 of the U-profile 128 serves as a carrier for the sealing strip 113 for contact with the movable frame 318.
  • the openings 130 of the U-profile can be covered with insect gauze 140 on the side facing the side that can be closed by the flaps 110 be covered, or a special attachment 141 is provided for this purpose, which is held interchangeably on the U-profile 128, for example by projections 142. After pivoting away the frame 318 and possibly the flap 110, the U-profile 128 could be pulled out of the slots 134, 136, the gauze 140 renewed and the profile pushed in again, or the attachment 141 could be exchanged.
  • the space 144 kept clear of the profile can serve to accommodate the actuating devices for the lifting bar 21.
  • a heating device can also be arranged within the U-profile, the z. B. is electrically heated and warms the air entering through the gap.
  • a mushroom-shaped attachment 145 is used, which is pressed with its foot 147 into a carrier slot 149 of the U-profile 128.
  • Protective walls 151 also emit from the U-profile and extend obliquely covering the openings 130 into the space covered by the mushroom hat.
  • the U-profile 128 is also in two parts, the first parts being connected to one another by a plug connection 153 in the web 138.
  • the protective walls 151 protrude into the lumen or the mushroom hat only so far that a meandering path 119 for fresh air remains when the door 110 is open.
  • the U-profile 128 in the web 138 has two undercut grooves which are open to the outside and into which the sealing profiles 113 pointing in the direction of the frame 318 can be inserted. This creates a prechamber 223 for the rain as a drainage channel.
  • the seal 113 itself is designed so that it increases its sealing effect under the influence of pressure.
  • Similar sealing profiles can also be found between frame 13 and door leaf 314, see reference numbers 123 and 125, the door leaf 314 being held in the door frame 13 by means of conventional hinge straps 121, while the flaps 110 in turn are articulated by means of principally conventional door hinges 117 door leaf 314.
  • Grooves 225 and 227 in frame 314 and in flap 110 are also used to discharge any driving rain that may have penetrated.
  • FIG. 4 An alternative results from FIG. 4, in which a second movable frame 212 is provided on the fixed frame 314, which can be a window or door frame, which holds the first movable frame 318 in the two fixable positions.
  • the second movable frame 212 is laterally on the fixed frame 314, For example, articulated on the vertical spar or strut 108 by means of a special hinge 36, which enables the axis of rotation 38 to be displaced by a certain amount in the direction of the arrows 40, that is to say perpendicular to the plane of the pen.
  • the second movable frame 212 with a flexible seal 42 lies both on a projecting contact surface 44 of the fixed frame 314 and on a corresponding contact surface 46 of the first movable frame 318 and thereby simultaneously provides a sealing closure for the air gap 126, on the other hand an additional pixelation of the movable frame 318 in the fixed frame 314. If the pivot axis 38 is moved away from the fixed frame 314 in the direction of the arrows 40, the sealing strip 42 will move away from the Remove the support surface 44 or 46 and thereby release an air gap, which preferably extends around the entire window area of the movable frame, but in particular opens an air gap 126 according to FIG. 4, but the second movable frame 212 remains parallel to the first movable frame 318 this position becomes the first movable Frame 318 is no longer held by the second movable frame 212, but the other Z, B in FIG.
  • the first movable frame 318 is installed in the fixed frame 114 in such a way that this movable frame 318 can either be fixed in the position shown or in a position rotated by 180 ° with respect to this position.
  • snap devices can also be provided in addition to the devices already mentioned be that at least provisionally hold the movable frame 318 in these two positions, for example in the form of rubber sealing strips 113, which look like a ventilation grille 128 which is anchored in the strut 108 of the fixed frame 314 in a suitable manner and on corresponding projections or depressions 52 of the first movable frame 318 can hold.
  • the ventilation grille 128 through which ventilation air can pass can in turn include fly gauze and devices for preventing driving rain, insects, dust or the like, as was shown in FIG. 3.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Specific Sealing Or Ventilating Devices For Doors And Windows (AREA)
EP87111389A 1986-08-09 1987-08-06 Verglastes Bauelement Expired - Lifetime EP0256441B1 (de)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
AT87111389T ATE62056T1 (de) 1986-08-09 1987-08-06 Verglastes bauelement.

Applications Claiming Priority (6)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE3627096 1986-08-09
DE19868621485 DE8621485U1 (de) 1986-08-09 1986-08-09 Verglastes Bauelement
DE19863627095 DE3627095A1 (de) 1986-08-09 1986-08-09 Verglastes bauelement
DE19863627096 DE3627096A1 (de) 1986-08-09 1986-08-09 Verglastes bauelement, insbesondere tuer, mit einer umkehrbaren glasscheibenanordnung
DE3627095 1986-08-09
DE8621485U 1986-08-09

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0256441A2 EP0256441A2 (de) 1988-02-24
EP0256441A3 EP0256441A3 (en) 1988-04-20
EP0256441B1 true EP0256441B1 (de) 1991-03-27

Family

ID=27194715

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP87111389A Expired - Lifetime EP0256441B1 (de) 1986-08-09 1987-08-06 Verglastes Bauelement

Country Status (4)

Country Link
EP (1) EP0256441B1 (da)
DE (1) DE3768878D1 (da)
DK (1) DK190388A (da)
WO (1) WO1988001004A1 (da)

Families Citing this family (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE3943123C1 (en) * 1989-12-28 1991-06-27 Erhard 4400 Muenster De Wolke Sealed double glazing unit - incorporates outer and inner window units pivoting in different ways
US5273889A (en) * 1990-08-22 1993-12-28 University Of Saskatchewan Gamma-iterferon-leukotoxin gene fusions and uses thereof
IL147457A0 (en) * 2002-01-03 2002-08-14 Univ Ben Gurion Rotatable window pane assembly and method of repositioning
SE523477C2 (sv) 2003-05-20 2004-04-20 Hans Oehman Anordning vid fönster
ES2267335B1 (es) * 2004-02-12 2007-11-01 Vicente Martinez Ramirez Disposicion para la apertura de cerramientos verticales.
AT515179B1 (de) * 2013-12-12 2015-08-15 Josef Glaser Fenster oder Türen mit Wärmetauscher-Lüftungssystem
US10294714B2 (en) * 2015-06-24 2019-05-21 Milgard Manufacturing Incorporated Fenestration assembly
EP3135847A1 (en) * 2015-08-22 2017-03-01 Llnicki Andrzej The design of frames, wings and pillars of wood for heat-insulating windows for passive buildings
CN109184484B (zh) * 2018-09-30 2020-02-28 浙江兴泰建设有限公司 可三维开启的窗户及室内通风方法
CN120026808B (zh) * 2025-02-25 2026-04-21 济南天源宏大实业有限公司 一种隔热保温型防火门窗密封结构

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE148435C (da) *
NO67567A (da) *
CH325006A (de) * 1953-12-17 1957-10-31 Ernst Goehner Ag Hebewende-Flügelfenster
DE1253095B (de) * 1956-11-27 1967-10-26 Artur Tatarczyk In den feststehenden Rahmen eingebaute Vorrichtung zum Heben und Absenken des Wendefluegels eines Fensters, einer Tuer od. dgl.
DE1684120A1 (de) * 1966-03-28 1971-03-04 Zande Patent Ab Kindersichere Anordnung an Fenstern und Balkontueren
DE1946597A1 (de) * 1969-09-15 1971-03-25 Luick Friedrich Dauerlueftung,insbesondere fuer durch feststehende,nicht verschwenkbare oder kippbare Fensterfluegel abgeschlossene Raeume,z.B. Wohnraeume,Fahrzeugraeume usw.
US3878644A (en) * 1973-10-11 1975-04-22 Howard R Brown Window construction
DE2352869C3 (de) * 1973-10-22 1978-06-01 Wolfgang 4046 Buettgen Arheiliger Hebe-Schwenk-Tür
DE2607937A1 (de) * 1976-02-27 1977-09-01 Bayer Isolierglasfab Kg Fensterelement
DE2631491A1 (de) * 1976-07-13 1978-01-19 Bernhard Dr Terhaar Transparentes wandelement
US4328650A (en) * 1980-04-04 1982-05-11 Garbell Maurice A Ventilated sound barrier for window openings
GB2083203A (en) * 1980-09-04 1982-03-17 Code Designs Ventilation assembly for use with doors or windows
DE3425810A1 (de) * 1984-07-13 1986-01-23 Josef Gartner & Co, 8883 Gundelfingen Wendefluegelfenster
DE8508040U1 (de) * 1985-03-19 1986-07-17 Hitzbleck, Karl Eduard, 4330 Mülheim Lichtdurchlässiges Wandelement, insbesondere Fenster
DE8602453U1 (de) * 1986-01-31 1987-05-27 HWL Wärmefenster GmbH, 47228 Duisburg Verglastes Bauelement

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DK190388D0 (da) 1988-04-08
WO1988001004A1 (en) 1988-02-11
DK190388A (da) 1988-04-08
EP0256441A2 (de) 1988-02-24
EP0256441A3 (en) 1988-04-20
DE3768878D1 (de) 1991-05-02

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