EP0258205B1 - Elément de liaison pour les deux plaques d'un coffrage perdu - Google Patents

Elément de liaison pour les deux plaques d'un coffrage perdu Download PDF

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Publication number
EP0258205B1
EP0258205B1 EP19870890149 EP87890149A EP0258205B1 EP 0258205 B1 EP0258205 B1 EP 0258205B1 EP 19870890149 EP19870890149 EP 19870890149 EP 87890149 A EP87890149 A EP 87890149A EP 0258205 B1 EP0258205 B1 EP 0258205B1
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EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
flanges
undercut portions
connecting member
slots
parts
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
EP19870890149
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German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP0258205A1 (fr
Inventor
Eva Maria Dipl.-Ing. Gruber
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Individual
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Individual
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Publication date
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Publication of EP0258205A1 publication Critical patent/EP0258205A1/fr
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Publication of EP0258205B1 publication Critical patent/EP0258205B1/fr
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Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04BGENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B2/00Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls
    • E04B2/84Walls made by casting, pouring, or tamping in situ
    • E04B2/86Walls made by casting, pouring, or tamping in situ made in permanent forms
    • E04B2/8635Walls made by casting, pouring, or tamping in situ made in permanent forms with ties attached to the inner faces of the forms

Definitions

  • the invention relates to an at least two-part connector for holding together the finished wall or ceiling base plates of a lost formwork at a distance from each other for the production of reinforced concrete walls, sloping ceilings, etc., where appropriate, with two parts of the connector with foot parts each one of the base plates non-positively, e.g. by screwing, are connectable and at least one of the parts has undercuts into which the other part can be snapped.
  • Connectors of this type are known and are widely used, e.g. the connecting piece in which, according to AT-PS 380 909, the plate-shaped feet have heads connected via a stem, web or the like, which are designed to be interlocking like a push button. If such connectors are made of plastic, it has proven to be expedient to effect the connection to the base plates by gluing, since adhesives according to the current standard have a sufficient adhesive force, which often exceeds the cohesive force of the material, for example a chipboard .
  • a disadvantage here is the relatively long setting time of the adhesive, which is why the plates provided with the connecting pieces have to be temporarily stored in large storage rooms until they can be used.
  • the part (s) having the undercut is / are U-shaped and consists of a base plate with two lateral webs which have the undercuts exists (exist), which extend perpendicular to the footplate, and that the part which can be snapped into these undercuts is provided with spreadable, provided with recesses, into which recesses the undercuts of the other part can be resiliently latched crosswise.
  • the part B provided with recesses is approximately X-shaped, with two webs extending opposite and diverging, preferably from a common central web, which at one end have foot plates for fastening this part one of the base plates, on the other hand have recesses for engaging the undercuts of the other part A of the connecting piece.
  • Part B (the part provided with recesses for engaging the undercuts of the other part of the connecting piece) can advantageously have additional recesses for inserting additional reinforcement.
  • this is formed in three parts, etc. two symmetrically opposite, undercut parts A are provided, into which undercuts the recesses on the webs of a cross-sectionally X-shaped or H-shaped part can be snapped.
  • the connector according to the invention makes it possible, as in the method mentioned at the beginning, described in AT-PS 380 909, to produce a lost formwork for a wall or sloping ceiling in two parts in order to store it easily, cut it to the desired format, transport it and only then to be able to merge at a later time.
  • cutouts and openings can be provided for a sloping wall or ceiling, cables and additional reinforcements can be inserted, regardless of the actual setting process of the formwork on the construction site.
  • FIGS. 1 and 2 show a first exemplary embodiment before and after the two parts have been joined together.
  • 3 and 4 a second embodiment, also before and after assembly.
  • 5 and 6 a connecting piece according to FIGS. 1 and 2 is shown in the state attached to two base plates.
  • 7 and 8 show, analogously, the second exemplary embodiment according to FIGS. 3 and 4.
  • FIGS. 9 and 10 or 11 and 12 illustrate a further connecting piece consisting of three parts, each in two views, also fastened to two base plates, that they distance and hold together.
  • the connecting piece according to FIGS. 1 and 2 consists of a U-shaped part A and the like provided with undercuts 2. from a base plate 3 and two lateral webs 4 parallel to one another and having the undercuts 2.
  • a part B provided with recesses 5 can be snapped into these undercuts 2, so that the state shown in FIG. 2 results.
  • Part B is X-shaped in cross section, whereby I extend two webs 8 and 9 divergingly away from a central web 7.
  • the webs 8 can be spread apart in order to make it possible for the webs 4 provided with undercuts to not snap into place crosswise.
  • the webs 9 end in angled base plates 10, which have the bores required for screwing this part onto a base plate 11, as can be seen in FIGS. 5 and 6.
  • the base plates 11 can be e.g. Provide parts A and B in the manufacturing plant, which are screwed on according to a grid.
  • Such base plates which are therefore intended for the formation of a lost formwork for a wall or sloping ceiling, can be cut to the desired formats and possibly with lines, reinforcements, fittings and. Like. Be provided. Then they can be assembled and moved to a finished formwork already in the factory or on the construction site by plugging the two parts of all connecting pieces together, whereupon the formwork is filled with flow concrete.
  • FIGS. 3 and 4 or 7 and 8 differs from that described so far only by a different embodiment of part B, which in this case has a U-shaped profile.
  • a base plate 12 is provided with lateral webs 13 which have recesses 5. These recesses 5 serve to snap into the undercuts 2 of the respectively associated part A, as shown in FIG. 4.
  • FIG. 9-12 show two three-part connecting pieces according to the invention, wherein on the base plates 11, opposite each other symmetrically, a part A provided with undercuts 2 is screwed.
  • the recesses 5 on the webs 14 engage either a cross-sectionally H-shaped (FIGS. 9, 10) or a cross-sectionally X-shaped profile (FIGS. 11, 12), the latter being provided with a central web 15 can be, from which the webs 14 extend divergingly.
  • the parts B of the connecting piece according to the invention can be provided with additional recesses 16 for the insertion of reinforcements.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Electromagnetism (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Forms Removed On Construction Sites Or Auxiliary Members Thereof (AREA)

Claims (4)

1. Elément de liaison au moins en deux parties pour l'assemblage de deux plaques d'un coffrage perdu constituant la surface finie de la paroi ou du plafond, séparées l'une de l'autre pour la fabrication, suivant le cas, de parois, de plafonds inclinés en béton armé et autres, deux parties de l'élément de liaison pourvues d'embases étant fixées chacune fermement avec l'une des plaques, par exemple par des vis, au moins l'une des parties présentant des encoches sur lesquelles l'autre partie vient s'encliqueter, caractérisé en ce qu'au moins la partie (A) comportant les encoches (2) est conçue en forme de U et consiste en une semelle (3) avec deux joues latérales (4) comportant les encoches (2), ces joues étant perpendiculaires à la semelle, et en ce que la partie (B) venant s'encliqueter sur ces encoches (2) comporte des ailes (8) écartées l'une de l'autre et munies de découpes (5), qui s'encliquètent en croix par effet ressort sur les encoches pratiquées dans les joues de l'autre partie (A).
2. Elément de liaison suivant la revendication 1 caractérisé en ce que la partie (B) comportant les découpes (5) si elle est vue en coupe, présente approximativement une forme en X, et en ce que, de préférence, deux ailes (8, 9) partent d'une pièce centrale commune (7) de manière divergente et opposée, et comportent chacune à leurs extrémités d'une part des semelles (10) pour la fixation de cette partie à l'une des plaques (11) et d'autre part des découpes (5) pour s'encliqueter dans les encoches (2) des joues (4) de l'autre partie (A) de l'élément de liaison.
3. Elément de liaison suivant l'une quelconque des revendications 1 ou 2, caractérisé en ce que la partie (B) munie de découpes (5), pour s'encliqueter sur les joues (4) comportant des encoches (2) de l'autre partie (A) de l'élément de liaison, présente des découpes supplémentaires (16) pour coopérer avec une armature.
4. Elément de liaison suivant la revendication 1, caracterisé en ce que deux parties (A) symétriques et face à face sont prévues, chacune étant munie d'encoches (2) où viennent s'encliqueter en croix les découpes (5) ménagées dans les ailes d'une partie (B) à section en X ou en H.
EP19870890149 1986-07-03 1987-07-02 Elément de liaison pour les deux plaques d'un coffrage perdu Expired - Lifetime EP0258205B1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
AT1802/86 1986-07-03
AT180286A AT385806B (de) 1986-07-03 1986-07-03 Mindestens zweiteiliges verbindungsstueck zum zusammenhalten von zwei die fertige wand- bzw. deckenflaeche aufweisenden grundplatten

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0258205A1 EP0258205A1 (fr) 1988-03-02
EP0258205B1 true EP0258205B1 (fr) 1990-12-19

Family

ID=3521286

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP19870890149 Expired - Lifetime EP0258205B1 (fr) 1986-07-03 1987-07-02 Elément de liaison pour les deux plaques d'un coffrage perdu

Country Status (3)

Country Link
EP (1) EP0258205B1 (fr)
AT (1) AT385806B (fr)
DE (1) DE3766778D1 (fr)

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0537727A1 (fr) * 1991-10-18 1993-04-21 Kunz GmbH & Co. Dispositif d'assemblage pour panneaux et/ou armatures en fer d'un coffrage composite
DE4134439A1 (de) * 1991-10-18 1993-04-22 Kunz Gmbh & Co Verbindungseinrichtung fuer zwei mit abstand zueinander angeordnete platten einer verbundschalung
USD377143S (en) 1995-06-28 1997-01-07 Kunz Gmbh & Co. Joining spacer
EP0811731A1 (fr) * 1996-06-03 1997-12-10 Eva Maria Dipl.-Ing. Gruber Structure et élément de plafond

Families Citing this family (14)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE9212596U1 (de) * 1992-09-18 1992-11-26 Metallwarenfabrik König GmbH, 7560 Gaggenau Verbindungsstück zum Zusammenhalten von zwei Grundplatten einer verlorenen Schalung
DE4236958A1 (de) * 1992-11-02 1994-08-18 Weber Haus Gmbh & Co Kg Verbindungsstück und eine verlorene Schalung
DE9214930U1 (de) * 1992-11-03 1993-03-25 Weber Haus GmbH & Co. KG., 7597 Rheinau Verbindungsstück und eine verlorene Schalung
DE4327115A1 (de) * 1993-08-12 1995-02-16 Continua Kunststoffverarbeitun Abstandshalter für Plattenelemente eines Wand-/Deckensystems
DE4341856C2 (de) * 1993-12-08 2001-05-31 Schwoerer Haus Kg Verbundschalung
DE29502890U1 (de) * 1995-02-24 1996-06-27 Josef König Metallwarenfabrik GmbH, 76571 Gaggenau Verbindungsteil zum Zusammenhalten von zwei Grundplatten einer verlorenen Schalung
FR2740488B1 (fr) * 1995-10-27 1997-12-26 Stradal Sa Procede de fabrication de blocs de parement
DE19637379C2 (de) * 1996-09-13 1999-06-10 Buck Chem Tech Werke Verfahren zum Herstellen von doppelwandigen Wandelementen, dazu verwendete Anlage sowie danach hergestelltes Wandelemente
DE29617776U1 (de) * 1996-10-12 1996-11-28 KEWO MARKENHAUS GmbH, 53937 Schleiden Verbindungsvorrichtung für die Schalungsplatten einer verlorenen Betonschalung
DE29713879U1 (de) 1997-08-05 1997-10-02 Nemis Establishment, Vaduz Abstandhalter
DE19742539A1 (de) * 1997-09-26 1999-04-01 Neubauer Miciuk Dorota Schalungselement für die Herstellung von Massivwänden
DE102005028697B4 (de) * 2004-12-31 2007-06-28 Fritz, Bruno O., Dipl.-Ing. (FH) System zum Erstellen einer Gebäudewand
EP2333183A1 (fr) * 2009-11-27 2011-06-15 McGovern, James Dispositif de connecteur pour panneaux d'un coffrage perdu
FR3004473B1 (fr) * 2013-04-11 2017-11-24 H&H Tech Poutrelle de mur isolant a coffrage integre

Family Cites Families (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0164330B1 (fr) * 1984-04-06 1990-10-03 Eva Maria Dipl.-Ing. Gruber Plancher en béton armé
AT380909B (de) * 1984-10-19 1986-07-25 Fuechtner Eva Maria Dipl Ing Zweiteiliges verbindungsstueck zur herstellung von zwei die fertige wand - bzw. deckenoberflaeche aufweisender grundplatten einer verlorenen schalung

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0537727A1 (fr) * 1991-10-18 1993-04-21 Kunz GmbH & Co. Dispositif d'assemblage pour panneaux et/ou armatures en fer d'un coffrage composite
DE4134439A1 (de) * 1991-10-18 1993-04-22 Kunz Gmbh & Co Verbindungseinrichtung fuer zwei mit abstand zueinander angeordnete platten einer verbundschalung
USD377143S (en) 1995-06-28 1997-01-07 Kunz Gmbh & Co. Joining spacer
EP0811731A1 (fr) * 1996-06-03 1997-12-10 Eva Maria Dipl.-Ing. Gruber Structure et élément de plafond
US5878541A (en) * 1996-06-03 1999-03-09 Gruber; Eva Ceiling construction and ceiling panel

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
ATA180286A (de) 1987-10-15
DE3766778D1 (de) 1991-01-31
AT385806B (de) 1988-05-25
EP0258205A1 (fr) 1988-03-02

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