EP0259544A1 - Système de dosage de mélange à commande électronique - Google Patents
Système de dosage de mélange à commande électronique Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0259544A1 EP0259544A1 EP87106978A EP87106978A EP0259544A1 EP 0259544 A1 EP0259544 A1 EP 0259544A1 EP 87106978 A EP87106978 A EP 87106978A EP 87106978 A EP87106978 A EP 87106978A EP 0259544 A1 EP0259544 A1 EP 0259544A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- deceleration
- value
- acceleration
- multiplication
- operating parameter
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
Links
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 34
- 238000012937 correction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 26
- 230000001133 acceleration Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 claims description 20
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000003111 delayed effect Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000003344 environmental pollutant Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000015654 memory Effects 0.000 description 3
- 231100000719 pollutant Toxicity 0.000 description 3
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000018109 developmental process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000006399 behavior Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011156 evaluation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011089 mechanical engineering Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001556 precipitation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000010349 pulsation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000011144 upstream manufacturing Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02D—CONTROLLING COMBUSTION ENGINES
- F02D41/00—Electrical control of supply of combustible mixture or its constituents
- F02D41/02—Circuit arrangements for generating control signals
- F02D41/04—Introducing corrections for particular operating conditions
- F02D41/045—Detection of accelerating or decelerating state
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02D—CONTROLLING COMBUSTION ENGINES
- F02D41/00—Electrical control of supply of combustible mixture or its constituents
- F02D41/02—Circuit arrangements for generating control signals
- F02D41/04—Introducing corrections for particular operating conditions
- F02D41/10—Introducing corrections for particular operating conditions for acceleration
Definitions
- the invention relates to an electronically controlled mixture formation system for internal combustion engines according to the preamble of patent claim 1.
- the object of the invention is to create a generic mixture formation system with which the disadvantages described can be overcome and a longer-effective acceleration correction can be achieved which goes beyond the time at which there is a difference in the signal values.
- finer tuning of the amount of fuel to be added during acceleration or deceleration should be achievable.
- the combustion mixture to be supplied to the internal combustion engine can be set to a value even during acceleration and deceleration cases, which ensures good driveability and the lowest pollutant content in the exhaust gas.
- the invention can be implemented cheaply by software using a computer control.
- Fig. 1 shows a known electronically controlled mixture formation system for an engine 1, with an air intake duct 2 with an arbitrarily actuable throttle valve 3 and an injection valve 4 arranged upstream thereof, which is actuated in accordance with the amount of air sucked in and other factors by electrical Zußmeßsignale a signal generator stage 5 (control unit) and ensures a fuel-air mixture suitable for engine operation.
- the signal generator stage 5 is acted upon by the signals of various operating parameters of sensors (not shown).
- the amount of intake air on which the formation of the metering signal is based can be determined directly by a damper, hot wire, swirl counter etc. or indirectly from map memories addressed with operating parameters, the latter via throttle valve angle or engine speed and pressure in the air intake duct 2 downstream of the throttle valve 3.
- the air intake duct 2 stores a different amount of fuel at each operating point due to wall precipitation and back pulsation, so that when the operating point changes, the fuel mixture briefly emaciates or enriches, the duration of which corresponds to the difference between the storage amounts available for the respective operating points, the rest depend on the engine temperature. During this period, however, the difference decreases steadily, which must be taken into account when correcting the composition of the fuel mixture.
- the signal value determined directly or indirectly, indicating the amount of air sucked in, according to a control technology (Dubbel, paperback for mechanical engineering, 15th edition, page 1270) known PT1 or e-function to delay with a predefinable time constant when this signal value indicates a change in load or power, subtract the delayed value from the current signal value, multiply the subtraction result by a constant to form a dimensionless acceleration-deceleration correction value and this correction value to add or to multiply with the metering signal uncorrected with respect to acceleration or deceleration and formed on the basis of the current signal value.
- a control technology Dubbel, paperback for mechanical engineering, 15th edition, page 1270
- FIGS. 2 and 3 show versions of this device of the metering signal stage 5 (control unit) to be described in more detail, shown in the block diagram, as a hardware solution or, in the case of a computer control, also as a software solution.
- the signal value indicating the air quantity is fed in FIG. 2 via a branch line 6 to a delay element 7, in which a changing signal value is tracked with a time delay after an approximated e-function to the changed signal value.
- the output value of the delay element 7 is subtracted from the current signal value in a subtraction element 8 and the result is multiplied in a multiplier 9 by a constant to give a dimensionless correction value.
- this correction value is added or multiplied by the metering signal formed from the current signal value or multiplied to a metering signal corrected with respect to acceleration or deceleration, which is fed to the injection valve.
- FIG. 3 shows advantageous developments of the device according to FIG. 2, in which a further multiplier 11 is inserted after the multiplier 9, in which the dimensionless value is multiplied by a correction factor before it is supplied to the adder or multiplier 10.
- An evaluation element 12 decides on the sign or size of the result present in the subtraction element whether acceleration or deceleration is present, so that switching elements 13, 14 can select the time constant of the delay element 7 and the correction factor of the multiplier 11.
- Time constants and correction factors are taken from map memories 15, 16, 17, 18 provided for acceleration and deceleration, which are addressed with the current signal value indicating the air quantity or the current operating parameter signals.
- the time constant and correction factor for acceleration are multiplied in multiplication elements 19, 20 by factors which are taken from table memories 21, 22 addressed to the motor temperature.
- the signal characteristics result from a deceleration, but in the opposite direction, so that the metering signal is corrected to a lower value.
- the formation of the metering signal usually takes place at a fixed frequency for the mixture formation system according to FIG. 1 and for mixture formation systems with influencing of the mixture composition by an actuator of a carburetor or with a frequency dependent on the engine speed, in particular for mixture formation systems with several injection valves.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Combined Controls Of Internal Combustion Engines (AREA)
- Electrical Control Of Air Or Fuel Supplied To Internal-Combustion Engine (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE19863627308 DE3627308A1 (de) | 1986-08-12 | 1986-08-12 | Elektronisch gesteuertes gemischbildungssystem |
| DE3627308 | 1986-08-12 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| EP0259544A1 true EP0259544A1 (fr) | 1988-03-16 |
Family
ID=6307215
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP87106978A Withdrawn EP0259544A1 (fr) | 1986-08-12 | 1987-05-14 | Système de dosage de mélange à commande électronique |
Country Status (2)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (1) | EP0259544A1 (fr) |
| DE (1) | DE3627308A1 (fr) |
Cited By (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO1989008775A1 (fr) * | 1988-03-17 | 1989-09-21 | Robert Bosch Gmbh | Systeme d'injection de carburant pour moteur a combustion interne compensant les conditions de fonctionnement dynamiques changeantes |
| WO1990007053A1 (fr) * | 1988-12-14 | 1990-06-28 | Robert Bosch Gmbh | Procede de mesure de carburant |
| WO1991005155A1 (fr) * | 1989-09-30 | 1991-04-18 | Robert Bosch Gmbh | Procede et dispositif de commande d'arrivee d'air dans un moteur a combustion interne |
| US5367462A (en) * | 1988-12-14 | 1994-11-22 | Robert Bosch Gmbh | Process for determining fuel quantity |
| FR2768461A1 (fr) * | 1997-09-15 | 1999-03-19 | Siemens Ag | Procede de commande de l'injection de carburant pour moteur a combustion interne |
| WO2014053220A1 (fr) * | 2012-10-04 | 2014-04-10 | Mtu Friedrichshafen Gmbh | Procédé de régulation de la pression de rampe d'injection d'un moteur à combustion interne |
| WO2014106531A1 (fr) * | 2013-01-02 | 2014-07-10 | Mtu Friedrichshafen Gmbh | Procédé pour faire fonctionner un moteur à combustion interne |
Families Citing this family (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE102019203376B4 (de) * | 2019-03-13 | 2021-01-21 | Vitesco Technologies GmbH | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum Erkennen einer leistungsverändernden Manipulation einer Brennkraftmaschine |
Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR2152093A5 (fr) * | 1971-09-04 | 1973-04-20 | Philips Nv | |
| FR2378180A1 (fr) * | 1977-01-20 | 1978-08-18 | Bosch Gmbh Robert | Procede et dispositif pour influencer de facon complementaire le debit de carburant delivre par une installation de traitement de carburant |
| US4359993A (en) * | 1981-01-26 | 1982-11-23 | General Motors Corporation | Internal combustion engine transient fuel control apparatus |
| FR2524554A1 (fr) * | 1982-04-02 | 1983-10-07 | Honda Motor Co Ltd | Appareil de reglage du fonctionnement d'un moteur a combustion interne |
Family Cites Families (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS5465222A (en) * | 1977-11-04 | 1979-05-25 | Nissan Motor Co Ltd | Electronic control fuel injector for internal combustion engine |
| DE3042246C2 (de) * | 1980-11-08 | 1998-10-01 | Bosch Gmbh Robert | Elektronisch gesteuerte Kraftstoff-Zumeßvorrichtung für eine Brennkraftmaschine |
-
1986
- 1986-08-12 DE DE19863627308 patent/DE3627308A1/de not_active Withdrawn
-
1987
- 1987-05-14 EP EP87106978A patent/EP0259544A1/fr not_active Withdrawn
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR2152093A5 (fr) * | 1971-09-04 | 1973-04-20 | Philips Nv | |
| FR2378180A1 (fr) * | 1977-01-20 | 1978-08-18 | Bosch Gmbh Robert | Procede et dispositif pour influencer de facon complementaire le debit de carburant delivre par une installation de traitement de carburant |
| US4359993A (en) * | 1981-01-26 | 1982-11-23 | General Motors Corporation | Internal combustion engine transient fuel control apparatus |
| FR2524554A1 (fr) * | 1982-04-02 | 1983-10-07 | Honda Motor Co Ltd | Appareil de reglage du fonctionnement d'un moteur a combustion interne |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
| Title |
|---|
| PATENT ABSTRACTS OF JAPAN, Band 7, Nr. 199 (M-240)[1344], 3. September 1983; & JP-A-58 98 633 (MITSUBISHI JUKOGYO K.K.) 11-06-1983 * |
Cited By (12)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO1989008775A1 (fr) * | 1988-03-17 | 1989-09-21 | Robert Bosch Gmbh | Systeme d'injection de carburant pour moteur a combustion interne compensant les conditions de fonctionnement dynamiques changeantes |
| US5101795A (en) * | 1988-03-17 | 1992-04-07 | Robert Bosch Gmbh | Fuel injection system for an internal combustion engine, having compensation for changing dynamic operating conditions |
| WO1990007053A1 (fr) * | 1988-12-14 | 1990-06-28 | Robert Bosch Gmbh | Procede de mesure de carburant |
| US5367462A (en) * | 1988-12-14 | 1994-11-22 | Robert Bosch Gmbh | Process for determining fuel quantity |
| WO1991005155A1 (fr) * | 1989-09-30 | 1991-04-18 | Robert Bosch Gmbh | Procede et dispositif de commande d'arrivee d'air dans un moteur a combustion interne |
| FR2768461A1 (fr) * | 1997-09-15 | 1999-03-19 | Siemens Ag | Procede de commande de l'injection de carburant pour moteur a combustion interne |
| WO2014053220A1 (fr) * | 2012-10-04 | 2014-04-10 | Mtu Friedrichshafen Gmbh | Procédé de régulation de la pression de rampe d'injection d'un moteur à combustion interne |
| US9556840B2 (en) | 2012-10-04 | 2017-01-31 | Mtu Friedrichshafen Gmbh | Method for rail pressure regulation in an internal combustion engine |
| CN104685194B (zh) * | 2012-10-04 | 2018-10-26 | Mtu 腓特烈港有限责任公司 | 用于调节内燃机蓄压管压力的方法 |
| WO2014106531A1 (fr) * | 2013-01-02 | 2014-07-10 | Mtu Friedrichshafen Gmbh | Procédé pour faire fonctionner un moteur à combustion interne |
| CN105026739A (zh) * | 2013-01-02 | 2015-11-04 | Mtu腓特烈港有限责任公司 | 用于运行内燃机的方法 |
| US9752528B2 (en) | 2013-01-02 | 2017-09-05 | Mtu Friedrichshafen Gmbh | Method for operating an internal combustion engine |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| DE3627308A1 (de) | 1988-02-18 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PUAI | Public reference made under article 153(3) epc to a published international application that has entered the european phase |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009012 |
|
| AK | Designated contracting states |
Kind code of ref document: A1 Designated state(s): DE FR GB IT |
|
| 17P | Request for examination filed |
Effective date: 19880407 |
|
| 17Q | First examination report despatched |
Effective date: 19890118 |
|
| STAA | Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent |
Free format text: STATUS: THE APPLICATION HAS BEEN WITHDRAWN |
|
| 18W | Application withdrawn |
Withdrawal date: 19890719 |
|
| R18W | Application withdrawn (corrected) |
Effective date: 19890719 |
|
| RIN1 | Information on inventor provided before grant (corrected) |
Inventor name: GILZ, GUENTER Inventor name: HENNING, MANFRED |