EP0263065A2 - Matelas - Google Patents

Matelas Download PDF

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Publication number
EP0263065A2
EP0263065A2 EP87810533A EP87810533A EP0263065A2 EP 0263065 A2 EP0263065 A2 EP 0263065A2 EP 87810533 A EP87810533 A EP 87810533A EP 87810533 A EP87810533 A EP 87810533A EP 0263065 A2 EP0263065 A2 EP 0263065A2
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
mattress
support
outer layers
recesses
support body
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP87810533A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP0263065A3 (en
EP0263065B1 (fr
Inventor
Peter Roth
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Roth & Cie AG
Original Assignee
Roth & Cie AG
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Roth & Cie AG filed Critical Roth & Cie AG
Priority to AT87810533T priority Critical patent/ATE58283T1/de
Publication of EP0263065A2 publication Critical patent/EP0263065A2/fr
Publication of EP0263065A3 publication Critical patent/EP0263065A3/de
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP0263065B1 publication Critical patent/EP0263065B1/fr
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47C—CHAIRS; SOFAS; BEDS
    • A47C27/00—Spring, stuffed or fluid mattresses or cushions specially adapted for chairs, beds or sofas
    • A47C27/14—Spring, stuffed or fluid mattresses or cushions specially adapted for chairs, beds or sofas with foamed material inlays
    • A47C27/20—Spring, stuffed or fluid mattresses or cushions specially adapted for chairs, beds or sofas with foamed material inlays with springs moulded in, or situated in openings in foamed material
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47C—CHAIRS; SOFAS; BEDS
    • A47C27/00—Spring, stuffed or fluid mattresses or cushions specially adapted for chairs, beds or sofas
    • A47C27/12—Spring, stuffed or fluid mattresses or cushions specially adapted for chairs, beds or sofas with fibrous inlays, e.g. made of wool, of cotton
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47C—CHAIRS; SOFAS; BEDS
    • A47C27/00—Spring, stuffed or fluid mattresses or cushions specially adapted for chairs, beds or sofas
    • A47C27/14—Spring, stuffed or fluid mattresses or cushions specially adapted for chairs, beds or sofas with foamed material inlays
    • A47C27/148—Spring, stuffed or fluid mattresses or cushions specially adapted for chairs, beds or sofas with foamed material inlays of different resilience
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47C—CHAIRS; SOFAS; BEDS
    • A47C27/00—Spring, stuffed or fluid mattresses or cushions specially adapted for chairs, beds or sofas
    • A47C27/14—Spring, stuffed or fluid mattresses or cushions specially adapted for chairs, beds or sofas with foamed material inlays
    • A47C27/15—Spring, stuffed or fluid mattresses or cushions specially adapted for chairs, beds or sofas with foamed material inlays consisting of two or more layers
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61G—TRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
    • A61G7/00—Beds specially adapted for nursing; Devices for lifting patients or disabled persons
    • A61G7/05—Parts, details or accessories of beds
    • A61G7/057—Arrangements for preventing bed-sores or for supporting patients with burns, e.g. mattresses specially adapted therefor
    • A61G7/05715—Arrangements for preventing bed-sores or for supporting patients with burns, e.g. mattresses specially adapted therefor with modular blocks, or inserts, with layers of different material

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a mattress with support bodies which are arranged distributed in the mattress surface and each cause locally increased support for the person lying on it.
  • certain physiological effects in particular an improvement in the blood flow to the supported body parts, are achieved, which can serve for prophylactic or therapeutic purposes.
  • Known mattresses of this type have protruding, hemispherical or pyramid-shaped bodies molded onto or attached to a flat base, which serve to directly support the seated or lying person (DE-A-35 24 236 and 35 25 960). These mattresses with external elevations and depressions (body) are perceived as disturbing and are physiologically unsatisfactory with prolonged use.
  • pillows and mattresses are also known which are filled with a loose filling compound of relatively small bodies, for example foam plastic particles, cores or the like.
  • this type of pillow or mattress does not result in a physiological massage effect, as is caused by individual, larger elevations or supporting bodies arranged in a distributed manner.
  • the aim of the present invention is now to create a mattress which is easy to manufacture, corresponds externally to the conventional mattress shapes and also in each case. the relationship as such can be used and combined, and which brings about the desired physiological effect without negative side effects in a particularly advantageous manner.
  • This goal is achieved in that the support bodies are provided in a cage-like central zone of the support bodies with holding recesses for the support bodies Mattress arranged and covered on both sides with elastic outer layers.
  • a mattress core 1 with through holes 2 is prepared.
  • balls 3 are then inserted into each opening according to FIG. 2, which can preferably be done fully automatically, mechanically.
  • the core is then glued on both sides with elastic outer layers 4.
  • These outer layers are shown in two parts in FIG. 3, but they can also be made in one part.
  • further pads for example vegetable or animal natural fibers or synthetic nonwovens 5, can then be placed on which the edging material is applied.
  • the result is a mattress of an outwardly customary shape.
  • the core 1 and the outer layers 4 can consist of cold foam, latex foam, a spring core, vegetable or animal fibers or combinations thereof.
  • a foam is preferably used for the core 1.
  • the inserted support bodies fulfill the function of Reinforcement of the central zone.
  • the outer layers are preferably made of foam softer foam or latex foam and thus act as a cuddly, anatomically correct cushion.
  • the support body 3 can consist of hard foam, rubber, wood, plastic, polystyrene, metal or the like compared to the other parts of solid material.
  • the support bodies preferably also have a certain elasticity, even if they are much less compressible than the other components. They can preferably have the spherical shape shown, but a wide variety of other shapes are conceivable, for example ellipsoidal support bodies, cylindrical support bodies with cambered end faces, roller-shaped support bodies with knobs of any shape or angular support bodies. To save material and weight, they can preferably be hollow, but they can also be filled with certain materials, for example water or air.
  • the support balls 3 preferably have a diameter of 25-50 mm and the outer layers 4 preferably have the same thickness of approximately 15-40 mm.
  • the outer layers 4 can be made firmer for higher body weight. Thanks to the embedding of the support body between two elastic outer layers 4, there is a progressive increase in pressure, ie the more the outer layers are loaded in places, the more the balls penetrate into them, the larger the effective support surface and the greater the local load.
  • the support bodies 3 located in the continuous recesses 2 can act as pistons which carry the air upwards oust and thus ensure good ventilation and oxygen supply to the person lying down.

Landscapes

  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Nursing (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Mattresses And Other Support Structures For Chairs And Beds (AREA)
  • Invalid Beds And Related Equipment (AREA)
  • Finger-Pressure Massage (AREA)
EP87810533A 1986-09-26 1987-09-16 Matelas Expired - Lifetime EP0263065B1 (fr)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
AT87810533T ATE58283T1 (de) 1986-09-26 1987-09-16 Matratze.

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CH3854/86A CH671869A5 (fr) 1986-09-26 1986-09-26
CH3854/86 1986-09-26

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0263065A2 true EP0263065A2 (fr) 1988-04-06
EP0263065A3 EP0263065A3 (en) 1988-07-06
EP0263065B1 EP0263065B1 (fr) 1990-11-14

Family

ID=4264904

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP87810533A Expired - Lifetime EP0263065B1 (fr) 1986-09-26 1987-09-16 Matelas

Country Status (5)

Country Link
EP (1) EP0263065B1 (fr)
AT (1) ATE58283T1 (fr)
CH (1) CH671869A5 (fr)
DE (2) DE8704691U1 (fr)
ES (1) ES2019404B3 (fr)

Cited By (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0438704A1 (fr) * 1990-01-18 1991-07-31 Nihonkenkozoshinkenkyukai Co. Ltd. Coussin magnétique
EP0585588A1 (fr) * 1992-08-30 1994-03-09 Hoi Chau Chan Matelas ou greiller de massage
EP1197171A3 (fr) * 2000-10-13 2003-08-06 Baeriswyl, Florin, d.li Matelas composé de plusieurs couches différentes
CN100589738C (zh) * 2006-10-31 2010-02-17 深圳市金士吉康复用品科技有限公司 床垫
WO2011102974A1 (fr) * 2010-02-22 2011-08-25 Nike International Ltd Éléments de garniture destinés à un habillement et à d'autres produits
CN102887474A (zh) * 2011-07-20 2013-01-23 贵州大自然科技有限公司 一种新型棕丝床垫的加工方法及装置
CN103494473A (zh) * 2013-10-11 2014-01-08 丛鑫浩 一种多功能婴幼儿用床垫
ITPD20130130A1 (it) * 2013-05-13 2014-11-14 New Wind S R L Materasso a zone di portanza differenziata
CN112497802A (zh) * 2020-12-15 2021-03-16 长春一汽四环总装福利包装有限公司 一种复合垫的生产工艺
US20210337980A1 (en) * 2020-04-30 2021-11-04 Bed Patent Holdings Limited Liability Company Mattress
US20240023733A1 (en) * 2022-07-25 2024-01-25 Chung Soo Kim Pillow containing latex balls

Families Citing this family (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE3729245A1 (de) * 1987-05-14 1988-12-01 Rokado Metall Holz Kunststoff Matratze aus einem elastischen kunststoffmaterial
DE202011109231U1 (de) 2011-12-19 2012-01-16 Gerz Matratzen Gmbh Matratze
CN104606013A (zh) * 2014-03-06 2015-05-13 凯撒尔·麦麦提 防褥疮床垫
US12485050B2 (en) * 2020-02-20 2025-12-02 Hill-Rom Services, Inc. Mattress system

Family Cites Families (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2244435A (en) * 1940-07-16 1941-06-03 Simons John Health mattress
US2775998A (en) * 1953-07-08 1957-01-01 Gen Latex & Chemical Corp Cushions and method of making same
FR1104233A (fr) * 1954-05-06 1955-11-17 Perfectionnements aux garnitures de sièges et coussins
FR1247975A (fr) * 1959-10-24 1960-10-31 Matelas
US3251078A (en) * 1965-04-21 1966-05-17 Calla Nick Linked spring foam cushion construction
DE1729995A1 (de) * 1968-01-24 1971-08-05 Georg Lenz Schaumstoffmatratze
CH536616A (de) * 1970-04-22 1973-05-15 Rolladen Held Kg Matratze mit Einlage
US4143435A (en) * 1977-08-03 1979-03-13 Isamu Masuda Mattress having a corrugated plate
WO1981002384A1 (fr) * 1980-02-19 1981-09-03 Jourdan Thomas Ltd Matelas
GB2084010A (en) * 1980-09-03 1982-04-07 Nippon Athletic Ind Felt-like mattress
DE8432106U1 (de) * 1984-11-02 1995-10-26 Lieberknecht, Arthur, 68535 Edingen-Neckarhausen Matratze

Cited By (18)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0438704A1 (fr) * 1990-01-18 1991-07-31 Nihonkenkozoshinkenkyukai Co. Ltd. Coussin magnétique
EP0585588A1 (fr) * 1992-08-30 1994-03-09 Hoi Chau Chan Matelas ou greiller de massage
TR27185A (tr) * 1992-08-30 1994-11-29 Hoi Chau Chan Yuvarlanma etkisi ile masaj yapan yatak veya minder.
US5416936A (en) * 1992-08-30 1995-05-23 Chan; Hoi C. Rolling-massaging mattress or cushion
EP1197171A3 (fr) * 2000-10-13 2003-08-06 Baeriswyl, Florin, d.li Matelas composé de plusieurs couches différentes
CN100589738C (zh) * 2006-10-31 2010-02-17 深圳市金士吉康复用品科技有限公司 床垫
CN102892318B (zh) * 2010-02-22 2016-02-17 耐克创新有限合伙公司 用于服装和其它产品的垫元件
US8298648B2 (en) 2010-02-22 2012-10-30 Nike, Inc. Pad elements for apparel and other products
CN102892318A (zh) * 2010-02-22 2013-01-23 耐克国际有限公司 用于服装和其它产品的垫元件
WO2011102974A1 (fr) * 2010-02-22 2011-08-25 Nike International Ltd Éléments de garniture destinés à un habillement et à d'autres produits
CN102887474A (zh) * 2011-07-20 2013-01-23 贵州大自然科技有限公司 一种新型棕丝床垫的加工方法及装置
ITPD20130130A1 (it) * 2013-05-13 2014-11-14 New Wind S R L Materasso a zone di portanza differenziata
CN103494473A (zh) * 2013-10-11 2014-01-08 丛鑫浩 一种多功能婴幼儿用床垫
US20210337980A1 (en) * 2020-04-30 2021-11-04 Bed Patent Holdings Limited Liability Company Mattress
US11819134B2 (en) * 2020-04-30 2023-11-21 Bed Patent Holdings Limited Liability Company Mattress
CN112497802A (zh) * 2020-12-15 2021-03-16 长春一汽四环总装福利包装有限公司 一种复合垫的生产工艺
US20240023733A1 (en) * 2022-07-25 2024-01-25 Chung Soo Kim Pillow containing latex balls
US11903509B2 (en) * 2022-07-25 2024-02-20 Chung Soo Kim Pillow containing latex balls

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
ATE58283T1 (de) 1990-11-15
DE3766214D1 (de) 1990-12-20
DE8704691U1 (de) 1987-05-27
EP0263065A3 (en) 1988-07-06
ES2019404B3 (es) 1991-06-16
EP0263065B1 (fr) 1990-11-14
CH671869A5 (fr) 1989-10-13

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