EP0282648A2 - Dispositif pour le traitement de matière tissulaire - Google Patents

Dispositif pour le traitement de matière tissulaire Download PDF

Info

Publication number
EP0282648A2
EP0282648A2 EP87118743A EP87118743A EP0282648A2 EP 0282648 A2 EP0282648 A2 EP 0282648A2 EP 87118743 A EP87118743 A EP 87118743A EP 87118743 A EP87118743 A EP 87118743A EP 0282648 A2 EP0282648 A2 EP 0282648A2
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
opening
cutter
rotary shaft
cover
tube
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP87118743A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP0282648A3 (en
EP0282648B1 (fr
Inventor
Franz Dipl.-Ing. Garnreiter
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Linde Gas AG
Original Assignee
Linde GmbH
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Linde GmbH filed Critical Linde GmbH
Priority to AT87118743T priority Critical patent/ATE62428T1/de
Publication of EP0282648A2 publication Critical patent/EP0282648A2/fr
Publication of EP0282648A3 publication Critical patent/EP0282648A3/de
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP0282648B1 publication Critical patent/EP0282648B1/fr
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

Links

Images

Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C18/00—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments
    • B02C18/06—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives
    • B02C18/065—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives within rotatable bowls, e.g. meat cutters
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C18/00—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments
    • B02C18/06—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives
    • B02C18/16—Details

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a device for processing tissue parts, in particular animal and / or vegetable nature, to sausage meat, granules, etc. by crushing and / or mixing by means of a cutter using a cryogenic liquefied gas with a rotating around a substantially vertical rotary shaft Bowl for receiving the tissue parts, into which rotating knives seated on a horizontal rotating shaft are immersed, whereby the bowl can be covered by a movable cover which is connected to a rotating shaft attached to the cutter via a lifting device and has an opening for escaping gas.
  • a cutting machine which is called “cutting mixer” or “cutter” is usually used to process fabric parts into sausage meat, granules, etc.
  • a cutter for example, meat parts are crushed into sausage meat or cocoa pods into a base for chocolate production and mixed.
  • the tissue parts to be processed in particular animal and / or vegetable, are placed in a bowl rotating in a machine frame.
  • the bowl is placed on a vertical rotary shaft, which is driven by an electric motor, for example.
  • the tissue parts are transported in a cutting room in which a rapidly rotating cutter head runs. By repeatedly passing the tissue parts through the cutting space, they are crushed and mixed.
  • the cutter bowl can be covered with a soundproof cover, which has to be opened from time to time, e.g. Add raw materials or take finished product.
  • tissue parts to be shredded The introduction of mechanical energy by the rotating knives is inevitably associated with an increase in temperature of the tissue parts to be shredded. However, this is undesirable especially when processing animal or vegetable tissue parts, since e.g. Melt fats at the temperatures that can be reached and denaturations on protein parts can occur. In addition, the tissue parts should often be deep-frozen and preserved during the shredding process.
  • DE-OS 33 44 521 describes a cutter in which liquid nitrogen is sprayed directly onto the knives by means of a spray nozzle in order to remove the frictional heat generated by the rotating knives.
  • the flexible suction line can break easily when opening the soundproof cover if it moves with the cover when opening. On the other hand, uncoupling the suction line each time the lid is opened is cumbersome, time-consuming and also involves a risk of fire.
  • the known methods for extracting cold exhaust gas therefore have various disadvantages, such as high wear and tear due to the breakage of extraction lines, the formation of condensate or laboriousness and a great deal of time.
  • the object of the present invention is therefore to design a device of the type mentioned in the introduction in such a way that the disadvantages mentioned do not occur.
  • the cutter bowl can usually be covered with a soundproof cover.
  • This soundproof cover is connected to a rotary shaft attached to the machine frame of the cutter via a lifting device.
  • a lifting device e.g. serve a rigid connection that lifts the lid when turning the rotating shaft and thus opens the cutter bowl.
  • the fixed box has a second opening which is connected to a suction device.
  • the suction device When the suction device is in operation, the exhaust gas is thus conducted into the pipe through the opening in the soundproofing cover and via the connecting line. In the pipe, the exhaust gas is led to the fixed box and from there to the suction device.
  • the tube sitting on the rotary shaft also rotates.
  • the connecting line between the opening in the lid and the lateral opening in the tube also rotates, so that the connecting line does not bend when the lid is opened.
  • the tube rotates in one opening of the fixed box, while the other opening of the box is firmly connected to the suction device. The device according to the invention thus prevents the connecting line, which has been cooled down by the cold exhaust gas and has become inflexible, from breaking.
  • the suction device is expediently designed as a fan.
  • the fan sucks the cold exhaust gas out of the cutter bowl through the opening in the lid, through the connecting line connected to the side opening of the pipe, into the pipe, from there into the fixed box and finally to the fan.
  • the device according to the invention also has the advantage that the connecting line does not have to be removed each time the cutter cover is opened. Cumbersome and time-consuming additional work when operating the cutter can be avoided.
  • the device according to the invention can be used for processing tissue parts, in particular animal and / or vegetable tissue parts, with supply of a cryogenic liquefied gas to sausage meat, granules, etc.
  • tissue parts in particular animal and / or vegetable tissue parts
  • a cryogenic liquefied gas to sausage meat, granules, etc.
  • the device according to the invention is suitable for the quantity, mixing and comminution of suitable substances of all kinds, such as e.g. Nuts, poultry feathers in animal processing plants, plastic and rubber parts using a cryogenic liquefied gas.
  • the figure shows a cutter according to the invention in plan view.
  • the cutter shown in the figure has a cutter bowl 1, which is rotatable about a vertical axis 2 and can be driven by an electric motor, not shown.
  • a rotatable knife set 3 is arranged vertically to the cutter bowl level, the horizontal axis 4 of which lies above the edge of the bowl 1.
  • the knife set 3 can be driven by an electric motor, not shown, via the axis 4.
  • Liquid nitrogen is sprayed onto the tissue parts located in the bowl 1 via a nozzle (not shown).
  • the cutter bowl 1 is rotatably suspended in a machine frame 6.
  • the cutter can be covered by a movable soundproof cover 7, which has an opening 8 for escaping cold exhaust gas.
  • the cover 7 is connected via a lifting device 9, which in the exemplary embodiment is designed as a rigid connection, to a horizontal rotary shaft 10 attached to the machine frame 6.
  • a tube 11 sits on the rotary shaft 10 and ends in an opening 12 of a fixed box 13.
  • the opening 8 in the cover 7 is connected via a connecting line 14 to a lateral opening 15 of the tube 11.
  • the fixed box 13 has a second opening 16 which is connected to a fan, not shown.
  • the cover 7 is raised by the lifting device 9 by rotating the rotary shaft 10.
  • the tube 11 seated on the rotary shaft 10 and the connecting line 14 between the opening 8 of the cover 7 and the opening 15 of the tube 11 also rotate. Bending of the connecting line 14 is avoided, so that a rigid connecting line can also be used.
  • the cutter cover 7 can be opened at any time if necessary, without any cumbersome additional work for uncoupling the suction line for the exhaust gas.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Food Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Crushing And Pulverization Processes (AREA)
  • Electrical Discharge Machining, Electrochemical Machining, And Combined Machining (AREA)
  • Soil Working Implements (AREA)
  • Medicines Containing Plant Substances (AREA)
  • Treatment Of Fiber Materials (AREA)
EP87118743A 1987-03-17 1987-12-17 Dispositif pour le traitement de matière tissulaire Expired - Lifetime EP0282648B1 (fr)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
AT87118743T ATE62428T1 (de) 1987-03-17 1987-12-17 Vorrichtung zur verarbeitung von gewebeteilen.

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE19873708599 DE3708599A1 (de) 1987-03-17 1987-03-17 Vorrichtung zur verarbeitung von gewebeteilen
DE3708599 1987-03-17

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0282648A2 true EP0282648A2 (fr) 1988-09-21
EP0282648A3 EP0282648A3 (en) 1989-07-26
EP0282648B1 EP0282648B1 (fr) 1991-04-10

Family

ID=6323255

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP87118743A Expired - Lifetime EP0282648B1 (fr) 1987-03-17 1987-12-17 Dispositif pour le traitement de matière tissulaire

Country Status (4)

Country Link
EP (1) EP0282648B1 (fr)
AT (1) ATE62428T1 (fr)
DE (2) DE3708599A1 (fr)
ES (1) ES2022285B3 (fr)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2005039309A1 (fr) * 2003-09-24 2005-05-06 Hermann Hohenester Procede et dispositif de preparation industrielle d'aliments, aliments et produit alimentaire
CN114182559A (zh) * 2021-12-17 2022-03-15 济宁鸿运棉杆纤维科技有限公司 一种植物纤维制作用的高浓磨浆机及其使用方法

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE102007057805B4 (de) 2007-11-30 2013-06-13 Günter Krüger Verfahren und Anlage zur Herstellung eines kollagenhaltigen Fleischerzeugnisses aus tierischen Gewebeteilen sowie ein Fleischerzeugnis

Family Cites Families (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2681279A (en) * 1950-08-03 1954-06-15 Mayer & Co Inc O Method of preparing sausage
DE2259126C3 (de) * 1972-12-02 1975-07-31 Hellmut 7969 Hohentengen Mueller Fleischbearbeitungsmaschine, insbesondere Vakuumkotter
DE2535027A1 (de) * 1975-08-06 1977-02-24 Laska Friedrich Verfahren zur herstellung von wurstbraet
DE3344521A1 (de) * 1983-12-09 1985-06-20 IGU-Industrie-Gase-Union-GmbH, 7550 Rastatt Verfahren und vorrichtung zur herstellung von wurstbraet

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2005039309A1 (fr) * 2003-09-24 2005-05-06 Hermann Hohenester Procede et dispositif de preparation industrielle d'aliments, aliments et produit alimentaire
CN114182559A (zh) * 2021-12-17 2022-03-15 济宁鸿运棉杆纤维科技有限公司 一种植物纤维制作用的高浓磨浆机及其使用方法

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP0282648A3 (en) 1989-07-26
EP0282648B1 (fr) 1991-04-10
ATE62428T1 (de) 1991-04-15
ES2022285B3 (es) 1991-12-01
DE3708599A1 (de) 1988-09-29
DE3769309D1 (de) 1991-05-16

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
CH332702A (de) Fleischkutter
DE3602059A1 (de) Verfahren und anlage zur verfeinerung von nahrungsmitteln
EP0282648B1 (fr) Dispositif pour le traitement de matière tissulaire
DE69825530T2 (de) Feuerschutzeinrichtung für eine landwirtschaftliche Maschine
DE2105239C3 (de) Vorrichtung zum Entfernen des Gefieders von Geflügel
DE2226045A1 (de) Kutter mit erwaermungs- und/oder abkuehleinrichtung
EP4265162A1 (fr) Robot de cuisine et module de hotte d'aspiration
WO2012146288A1 (fr) Mécanisme de levage pour un broyeur à couteau frappeur
EP0279945B1 (fr) Dispositif pour le traitement de matière tissulaire
EP0514371B1 (fr) Dispositif pour le traitement de viande fraîche
DE3604595A1 (de) Verfahren und wolf zum zerkleinern von lebensmitteln, insbesondere fleisch, unter vakuum
DE1482515A1 (de) Verfahren und Einrichtung zum kontinuierlichen Zerkleinern und Veredeln von Kakao- und Schokoladenmassen
DE482029C (de) Wurstmaschine
EP0157896A1 (fr) Procédé et appareil pour la prébroyage des graines oléagineuses, notamment de graines de cacao
DE3114589A1 (de) Vorrichtung zum abfuehren von futtermittelgut aus einem behaelter
DE19741127C2 (de) Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum Schälen und/oder Schleifen von Korn
EP2710938A2 (fr) Broyeur
DE102005050041B3 (de) Vorrichtung zum Zerkleinern von Nahrungsmittelblöcken
EP0363860A2 (fr) Proccédé pour le broyage et le refroidissement simultané de substances solides
DE29722846U1 (de) Drehspieß-Grillvorrichtung
DE451896C (de) Fleischwolf mit seitlicher Zufuehrungsoeffnung
EP1230982A1 (fr) Dispositif pour râper des produits alimentaires congelés
AT142452B (de) Vorrichtung zum Reinigen und Entfetten von Schafwolle und sonstigen tierischen Wollen durch Ausfrieren.
AT401892B (de) Zerkleinerungsanlage
DE69936819T2 (de) Vorrichtung und Verfahren zum Zerkleinern von Nahrungsmitteln, insbesondere Fleisch, unter Vakuum

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PUAI Public reference made under article 153(3) epc to a published international application that has entered the european phase

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009012

AK Designated contracting states

Kind code of ref document: A2

Designated state(s): AT BE CH DE ES FR LI NL

PUAL Search report despatched

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009013

AK Designated contracting states

Kind code of ref document: A3

Designated state(s): AT BE CH DE ES FR LI NL

17P Request for examination filed

Effective date: 19890925

17Q First examination report despatched

Effective date: 19900917

GRAA (expected) grant

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009210

AK Designated contracting states

Kind code of ref document: B1

Designated state(s): AT BE CH DE ES FR LI NL

REF Corresponds to:

Ref document number: 62428

Country of ref document: AT

Date of ref document: 19910415

Kind code of ref document: T

ET Fr: translation filed
REF Corresponds to:

Ref document number: 3769309

Country of ref document: DE

Date of ref document: 19910516

PLBE No opposition filed within time limit

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009261

STAA Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent

Free format text: STATUS: NO OPPOSITION FILED WITHIN TIME LIMIT

26N No opposition filed
PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: ES

Payment date: 19971230

Year of fee payment: 11

PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: CH

Payment date: 19980108

Year of fee payment: 11

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: ES

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF THE APPLICANT RENOUNCES

Effective date: 19981218

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: LI

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 19981231

Ref country code: CH

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 19981231

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: CH

Ref legal event code: PL

PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: FR

Payment date: 19991208

Year of fee payment: 13

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: FR

Ref legal event code: TP

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: ES

Ref legal event code: FD2A

Effective date: 20010402

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: FR

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20010831

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: FR

Ref legal event code: ST

PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: AT

Payment date: 20021211

Year of fee payment: 16

PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: DE

Payment date: 20021219

Year of fee payment: 16

PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: NL

Payment date: 20021227

Year of fee payment: 16

NLS Nl: assignments of ep-patents

Owner name: LINDE TECHNISCHE GASE GMBH

PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: BE

Payment date: 20030218

Year of fee payment: 16

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: AT

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20031217

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: BE

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20031231

BERE Be: lapsed

Owner name: *LINDE GAS A.G.

Effective date: 20031231

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: NL

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20040701

Ref country code: DE

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20040701

NLV4 Nl: lapsed or anulled due to non-payment of the annual fee

Effective date: 20040701