EP0290355B1 - Falttürenantriebsvorrichtung für Fahrkörbe von Aufzügen - Google Patents

Falttürenantriebsvorrichtung für Fahrkörbe von Aufzügen Download PDF

Info

Publication number
EP0290355B1
EP0290355B1 EP88420117A EP88420117A EP0290355B1 EP 0290355 B1 EP0290355 B1 EP 0290355B1 EP 88420117 A EP88420117 A EP 88420117A EP 88420117 A EP88420117 A EP 88420117A EP 0290355 B1 EP0290355 B1 EP 0290355B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
leaf
door
disc
leaves
vertical
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
EP88420117A
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP0290355A1 (de
Inventor
Alain Pellet
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Lyonnaise De Construction De Materiel D'as Ste
Original Assignee
Lyonnaise De Construction De Materiel D'ascenseurs Slycma Ste
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Lyonnaise De Construction De Materiel D'ascenseurs Slycma Ste filed Critical Lyonnaise De Construction De Materiel D'ascenseurs Slycma Ste
Priority to AT88420117T priority Critical patent/ATE59180T1/de
Publication of EP0290355A1 publication Critical patent/EP0290355A1/de
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP0290355B1 publication Critical patent/EP0290355B1/de
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

Links

Images

Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B66HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
    • B66BELEVATORS; ESCALATORS OR MOVING WALKWAYS
    • B66B13/00Doors, gates, or other apparatus controlling access to, or exit from, cages or lift well landings
    • B66B13/02Door or gate operation
    • B66B13/06Door or gate operation of sliding doors
    • B66B13/08Door or gate operation of sliding doors guided for horizontal movement

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to an accordion-type door drive mechanism for elevator cars.
  • Accordion-type elevator doors consist of two half-doors, each of which has two leaves hinged to each other by their adjacent vertical edges, one of these two leaves being hinged by its other vertical edge, on a fixed vertical axis located in the vicinity of one of the sides of the cabin opening, while the free edge of the other leaf is guided in translation by a roller of vertical axis engaged in a horizontal slide parallel to the plan of the cabin opening.
  • the first type of these mechanisms acts on each inner leaf, that is to say not articulated on a fixed axis, parallel to the plane of the opening, in one direction or the other according to that he controls the opening or closing of the door.
  • This type of linear mechanism which implements a simple kinematics, compact and easy to accommodate, without overflow, on the roof of a cabin, has the disadvantage that in the closed position of the door, the leaves necessarily occupy , but in pure loss, part of the interior volume of the cabin.
  • the second type of these mechanisms acts by rotating the axes of which the outer or leading leaves are integral.
  • this mechanism comprises, articulated on two crank pins carried by a circular drive plate of vertical axis situated in the median transverse plane of the opening, two rods, each of which is articulated, by its other end, on a crank wedged on the hinge axis of one of the outer leaves; the drive plate is pivoted by about half a turn in one direction or the other, depending on whether it controls the opening or closing of the door, which gives the links a pseudo-translation movement of sinusoidal type which slows the movement of their ends articulated to the crankpins, at the end of opening or closing of the door.
  • this second type of mechanism allows the door to be fully opened and closed, but it has the major drawback in the open position of the door, several parts of the mechanism protrude laterally from the cabin and constitute a nuisance during certain maintenance or repair operations.
  • European patent application 0 195 101 describes an alternative embodiment of this second type of mechanism which, like the previous one, comprises, in association with each pair of ventaux, a circular drive plate whose vertical axis is located substantially on the bisector of the angle of approximately 90 ° swept by the external fan or leading from the half-door considered, and which is located above this fan.
  • each plate carries a pivoting slide engaged on a lever arm articulated on a vertical fixed axis situated behind the pivot axis of the plate in question, and the other end of which itself carries a slide engaged on a horizontal slide, secured to the outer fan of the pair in question.
  • the present invention aims to remedy all these drawbacks by providing a mechanism or operator which allows total opening and closing of the door, while being completely roomy, without overflowing, on the roof of the cabin.
  • each circular plate carries, on the side of its lower face, a vertical drive finger engaged in a light of longitudinal axis parallel to the plane of this leaf, near the upper edge. of the latter and which is formed in a part which is integral therewith, the diameter of the circle described by the drive finger being determined so that, when it performs, with its support plate, a rotation of an angle between 180 and 270 °, the leading leaf is itself rotated from one to the other of its extreme positions corresponding to the opening and closing positions of the door.
  • Each drive plate can therefore be placed entirely and without overflowing on the roof of the cabin.
  • each drive finger is advantageously between 190 and 250 °.
  • the two extreme positions of the drive finger are symmetrical with respect to the bisector of the angle of approximately 90 ° swept by the leading leaf.
  • one of the drive plates is coupled to a gear motor placed on the roof of the cabin and the second plate is linked to it in reverse rotation by a crossed endless cable. and with which mooring means are associated with each of the plates.
  • the mechanism of the invention is intended to control the opening and closing of the door of an elevator car 2, this door being of the accordion type, that is to say made up of two half doors 3 and 4 each of which comprises two leaves 5 and 6 articulated to one another by one of their adjacent vertical edges, that is to say along a vertical axis 7; the outer leaf 5 or leading from each of these half-doors 3 and 5, that is to say the one located closest to one of the sides of the access opening 8 of the cabin 2, is hinged on a fixed vertical axis 9 located in the vicinity of the corresponding side of this opening 8, while each inner leaf 6 or led is guided by the engagement of the upper end 10, possibly constituted by a roller, with its free edge in a horizontal slide parallel to the plane of the opening 8 and not shown in the drawing.
  • the four leaves 5 and 6 in the closed position, the four leaves 5 and 6 must be located in the same plane parallel to that of the opening 8, while in the open position of the door, the four leaves 5 and 6 must be folded in pairs against each other, so as to completely release the opening 8.
  • the present invention aims to achieve this result without the mechanism, placed on the roof of the cabin 2, that is to say above the opening 8, having the slightest overflow relative to the roof of the cabin .
  • this mechanism comprises, in association with each half-door 3 and 4, a circular drive plate, respectively 11 and 12, whose vertical axis, respectively 11 a and 12a, is located on the bisector, respectively 13 and 14, of the angle swept by the outer leaf 5 considered when it passes from one to the other of its extreme positions corresponding to the closed and open positions of the door 3,4 from cabin 2.
  • the angle swept by the outer leaves 5 is 90 ° .
  • Each tray 11, 12 is located on the roof of the cabin 2, above the corresponding half-door, respectively, 3 and 4 and it drives, directly or not, a drive finger 15, located on the side of its underside and engaged in a slot 16 whose longitudinal axis is parallel to the plane of the leaf 5 considered and which is formed in a part or part integral with this leaf 5.
  • each plate 11 and 12 is capable of being rotated around its axis, respectively 11 a, 12a, over a stroke of 190 ° during which each finger d drive 15 is moved from one extreme position to another and these two extreme positions are symmetrical with respect to the bisector 13 or 14 by the angle swept by the corresponding external leaf 5.
  • This arrangement is made compulsory by the symmetry of the arrangement of each plate 11 and 12 with respect to the angle swept by the leaf 5 with which it is associated.
  • each slot 16 is obviously established to allow the necessary movement of the corresponding drive finger 15 during the opening or closing operation of the leaf 5 in the slot 16 of which it is engaged.
  • FIG 2 shows the doors 3, 4 in the closed position and, to bring this door in the open position as illustrated in Figure 3, it is necessary that the plates 11 and 12 are rotated over a stroke slightly greater than 180 ° in the direction of the arrows, respectively 18 and 19, that is to say in the opposite direction with respect to each other.
  • the outer leaves 5 are pivoted by a quarter of a turn in the same direction as their respective plate, around their axes of articulation 9. During from this pivoting, they drive the leaf 6 which is associated with them so as to bring it into the open position of the door 3,4, position in which each internal leaf 6 is folded against the external leaf or associated leading 5.
  • the drive fingers 15 integral with the drive plates 11 and 12 are located on a radius of the plate considered such that at the end of each of the rotational strokes of the associated plate 11 or 12, it is brought closer to the end of the light 16 closest to the corresponding articulation axis 9 of the leaf 5 considered. Thanks to this arrangement, when the door 3, 4 is in the closed position as illustrated in FIG. 3, each drive finger 15 acts, via the light 16 in which it is engaged, on the leaf 5 which associated with it, in the direction of arrow 21 which is oriented tangentially to the plate 11 or 12 considered, at the point of implantation of this drive finger 15.
  • the mechanism of the invention therefore makes it possible to achieve the desired result of allowing total clearance of the opening 8 of the cabin 2 in the door opening position 3,4, as well as placing in the same plane , parallel to that of the opening 8, of all the leaves 5 and 6 in the closed position of the door 3,4, without, however, one of the constituent parts of this mechanism projecting beyond the roof of the cabin 2 on which it is placed.
  • the cable 23 is positively linked to each plate 11 and 12 by any suitable known means such as nuts or the like .
  • this mechanism is reversible, so that it is possible to maneuver the door 3,4 in the opening direction and, consequently, to eliminate any risk of asphyxiation in cabin 2 in the event engine failure or power outage.

Landscapes

  • Power-Operated Mechanisms For Wings (AREA)
  • Elevator Door Apparatuses (AREA)
  • Folding Of Thin Sheet-Like Materials, Special Discharging Devices, And Others (AREA)
  • Extensible Doors And Revolving Doors (AREA)
  • Organic Insulating Materials (AREA)
  • Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
  • Liquid Carbonaceous Fuels (AREA)

Claims (5)

1. Antriebsmechanismus für ziehharmonikaartige Türen von Aufzugskabinen, d.h. für einen Türentyp, der von zwei Halbtüren (3, 4) gebildet wird, die jeweils zwei über ihre einander zugewandten vertikalen Ränder aneinander angelenkte Flügel (5, 6) enthalten, von denen der eine Flügel (5) mit seinem anderen vertikalen Rand an einer festen, im Bereich einer der Seiten der Öffnung (8) der Kabine (2) angeordneten vertikalen Achse (9) angelenkt ist, während der freie Rand des anderen Flügels durch eine Rolle (10) mit vertikaler Achse translatorisch geführt ist, die in eine horizontale, zur Ebene der Öffnung der Kabine (2) parallele Gleitschiene eingreift, wobei in Verbindung mit jeder Halbtüre (3, 4) oder Paar von Flügeln (5, 6) eine kreisförmige Antriebsscheibe (11, 12), deren vertikale Achse (11a, 12a) auf der Winkelhalbierenden (13, 14) des von dem äußeren oder treibenden Flügel (5) der jeweiligen Halbtüre (3, 4) überstrichenen Winkels (a) von etwa 90° angeordnet ist und die sich oberhalb dieses Flügels (5) befindet, vorgesehen ist, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß jede Scheibe (11,12) an der Seite ihrer unteren Fläche einen vertikalen Antriebsfinger (15) trägt, der in der Nähe des oberen Flügelrandes in ein Langloch (16) mit parallel zur Ebene des Flügels (5) verlaufender Längsachse eingreift, das in einem mit diesem fest verbundenen Teil ausgebildet ist, wobei der Durchmesser des von dem Antriebsfinger (15) beschriebenen Kreises so gewählt ist, daß, wenn er mit seiner Tragscheibe (11,12) eine Rotation um einen Winkel zwischen 180° und 270° ausführt, der treibende Flügel (5) seinerseits zu einer Rotation aus seiner einen Endstellung in seine andere Endstellung angetrieben wird, die der Endstellung und der Schließstellung der Türe (3, 4) entsprechen.
2. Mechanismus nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Rotationsweglänge jeder Scheibe (11, 12) zwischen 190° und 250° enthalten ist.
3. Mechanismus nach Anspruch 1 oder 2, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die beiden Endstellungen des Antriebsfingers (15) symmetrisch mit Bezug auf die Winkelhalbierende (13, 14) des von dem treibenden Flügel (5) überstrichenen Winkels (a) von etwa 90° sind.
4. Mechanismus nach Anspruch 1, 2 oder 3, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die eine der Antriebsscheiben (11 oder 12) mit einem auf dem Dach der Kabine (2) angeordneten Reduktionsmotor gekuppelt und die zweite Scheibe (12 oder 11) damit über einen gekreuzt verlaufenden endlosen Riemen (23) zu einer entgegengesetzten Rotationsbewegung verbunden ist.
5. Mechanismus nach Anspruch 4, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß der Riemen (23) mit jeder Scheibe (11, 12) über geeignete Mittel wie Wirtel od.dgl. positiv verbunden ist.
EP88420117A 1987-05-05 1988-04-12 Falttürenantriebsvorrichtung für Fahrkörbe von Aufzügen Expired - Lifetime EP0290355B1 (de)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
AT88420117T ATE59180T1 (de) 1987-05-05 1988-04-12 Falttuerenantriebsvorrichtung fuer fahrkoerbe von aufzuegen.

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR8706681 1987-05-05
FR8706681A FR2614885B1 (fr) 1987-05-05 1987-05-05 Mecanisme d'entrainement de portes de type accordeon pour cabines d'ascenseurs

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0290355A1 EP0290355A1 (de) 1988-11-09
EP0290355B1 true EP0290355B1 (de) 1990-12-19

Family

ID=9351031

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP88420117A Expired - Lifetime EP0290355B1 (de) 1987-05-05 1988-04-12 Falttürenantriebsvorrichtung für Fahrkörbe von Aufzügen

Country Status (6)

Country Link
EP (1) EP0290355B1 (de)
AT (1) ATE59180T1 (de)
DE (1) DE3861299D1 (de)
ES (1) ES2019472B3 (de)
FR (1) FR2614885B1 (de)
PT (1) PT87397B (de)

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US10470428B2 (en) 2018-03-07 2019-11-12 Basf Agricultural Solutions Seed, Us Llc Cotton variety ST 5471GLTP
US11076548B2 (en) 2018-03-07 2021-08-03 Basf Agricultural Solutions Seed, Us Llc Cotton variety ST 5122GLT
US11213003B2 (en) 2019-02-12 2022-01-04 BASF Agricultural Solutions Seed US LLC Cotton variety ST 4550GLTP
US11234407B2 (en) 2019-02-12 2022-02-01 BASF Agricultural Solutions Seed US LLC Cotton variety FM 1621GL
US11284595B2 (en) 2019-02-12 2022-03-29 BASF Agricultural Solutions Seed US LLC Cotton variety FM 2398GLTP

Families Citing this family (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2639338B1 (fr) * 1988-11-22 1991-02-15 France Logique Ascenseurs Operateur pour porte a battant a fermeture et ouverture automatiques et porte le comportant
JP2006298621A (ja) * 2005-04-22 2006-11-02 Mitsubishi Electric Corp エレベータの制御盤
SE532706C2 (sv) 2007-06-18 2010-03-23 Motala Hissar Ab Motoriserad hissdörr
US12121002B2 (en) 2021-02-24 2024-10-22 BASF Agricultural Solutions Seed US LLC Cotton variety FM 1730GLTP

Family Cites Families (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE2507967A1 (de) * 1968-12-12 1976-09-02 Kauffmann Maschbau Herbert Drehfalttor
GB2039595B (en) * 1979-01-10 1982-10-20 Bostwick Doors Uk Ltd Closure structures
EP0195101B1 (de) * 1985-03-20 1989-05-24 Carl Sigerist AG Falttüre mit elastischer Füllung
FR2595677B1 (fr) * 1986-03-17 1988-07-01 Kone Ste Fse Ascenseurs Porte pour cabine de monte-charges

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US10470428B2 (en) 2018-03-07 2019-11-12 Basf Agricultural Solutions Seed, Us Llc Cotton variety ST 5471GLTP
US11076548B2 (en) 2018-03-07 2021-08-03 Basf Agricultural Solutions Seed, Us Llc Cotton variety ST 5122GLT
US11213003B2 (en) 2019-02-12 2022-01-04 BASF Agricultural Solutions Seed US LLC Cotton variety ST 4550GLTP
US11234407B2 (en) 2019-02-12 2022-02-01 BASF Agricultural Solutions Seed US LLC Cotton variety FM 1621GL
US11284595B2 (en) 2019-02-12 2022-03-29 BASF Agricultural Solutions Seed US LLC Cotton variety FM 2398GLTP

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE3861299D1 (de) 1991-01-31
PT87397B (pt) 1993-09-30
ES2019472B3 (es) 1991-06-16
EP0290355A1 (de) 1988-11-09
FR2614885A1 (fr) 1988-11-10
FR2614885B1 (fr) 1989-06-30
PT87397A (pt) 1989-05-31
ATE59180T1 (de) 1991-01-15

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
EP1240042B1 (de) In einem kraftfahrzeugkofferraum versenkbares dach
EP1349743B1 (de) Klappverdeck für fahrzeug mit gleitelementen
EP0290355A1 (de) Falttürenantriebsvorrichtung für Fahrkörbe von Aufzügen
EP1369276A1 (de) Hintere Haube für Kraftfahrzeug
FR2866314A1 (fr) Trappe de train d'atterrissage a cinematique controlee
EP0198760A1 (de) Vorrichtung zum Öffnen und Schliessen mit Verriegelung von Doppelflügeltüren für Drahtseilbahnkabinen
FR2752011A1 (fr) Dispositif d'ouverture et de fermeture d'une fenetre de vehicule
EP0465281B1 (de) Schiebetür und ihr Antriebsmechanismus
EP1470012B1 (de) Kofferraumdeckel für ein cabriofahrzeug mit faltverdeck
EP2694306B2 (de) Glasdach mit verschiebbarer und schwenkbarer mobiler platte
FR2827628A1 (fr) Dispositif de protection du mecanisme de soulevement et d'abaissement de la porte de passagers d'un avion
FR3017827A1 (fr) Pavillon vitre a panneau mobile entrebaillant et coulissant en position deflectrice
FR2596726A1 (fr) Porte d'un appareil volant
EP1277607B1 (de) Fahrerkabine einer Baumaschine mit einer Vorrichtung zum Öffnen und Schliessen einer Tür, und Baumaschine mit einer solchen Fahrerkabine
EP0876946B1 (de) Türschliesser, damit ausgerüstete Tür und Schienenfahrzeug mit mindestens einer derartigen Vorrichtung und/oder Tür
FR2625991A1 (fr) Dispositif d'entrainement d'une porte de cabine d'ascenseur
FR3014932A1 (fr) Porte pliante
EP2457756B1 (de) Verglaster Pavillon mit beweglichen Schiebe- und Öffnungspaneelen
FR2929317A1 (fr) Porte de garage et ensemble comportant une telle porte
EP0329535B1 (de) Schwenkbare Schleusenschranke zur Sicherung der Plattform
EP0370879B1 (de) Türschliesser für eine Schwingtür mit automatischer Öffnung und Schliessung und eine Tür, die damit ausgerüstet ist
FR2740505A1 (fr) Charniere pour porte d'automobile
FR2970439A1 (fr) Toit ouvrant en porte-a-faux au-dessus d'un pavillon de vehicule automobile
BE1004004A6 (fr) Porte de garage.
EP1077147A1 (de) Schiebetüranordnung an einem Fahrzeug

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PUAI Public reference made under article 153(3) epc to a published international application that has entered the european phase

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009012

AK Designated contracting states

Kind code of ref document: A1

Designated state(s): AT BE CH DE ES GB GR IT LI LU NL SE

17P Request for examination filed

Effective date: 19881014

17Q First examination report despatched

Effective date: 19900302

GRAA (expected) grant

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009210

RAP3 Party data changed (applicant data changed or rights of an application transferred)

Owner name: SOCIETE LYONNAISE DE CONSTRUCTION DE MATERIEL D'AS

AK Designated contracting states

Kind code of ref document: B1

Designated state(s): AT BE CH DE ES GB GR IT LI LU NL SE

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: SE

Free format text: THE PATENT HAS BEEN ANNULLED BY A DECISION OF A NATIONAL AUTHORITY

Effective date: 19901219

Ref country code: NL

Effective date: 19901219

Ref country code: GR

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 19901219

REF Corresponds to:

Ref document number: 59180

Country of ref document: AT

Date of ref document: 19910115

Kind code of ref document: T

ITF It: translation for a ep patent filed
GBT Gb: translation of ep patent filed (gb section 77(6)(a)/1977)
REF Corresponds to:

Ref document number: 3861299

Country of ref document: DE

Date of ref document: 19910131

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: LU

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 19910430

Ref country code: LI

Effective date: 19910430

Ref country code: CH

Effective date: 19910430

Ref country code: BE

Effective date: 19910430

NLV1 Nl: lapsed or annulled due to failure to fulfill the requirements of art. 29p and 29m of the patents act
PLBE No opposition filed within time limit

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009261

STAA Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent

Free format text: STATUS: NO OPPOSITION FILED WITHIN TIME LIMIT

BERE Be: lapsed

Owner name: SOC. LYONNAISE DE CONSTRUCTION DE MATERIEL D'ASCEN

Effective date: 19910430

26N No opposition filed
REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: CH

Ref legal event code: PL

ITTA It: last paid annual fee
PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: GB

Payment date: 19940324

Year of fee payment: 7

PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: DE

Payment date: 19940329

Year of fee payment: 7

PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: ES

Payment date: 19940414

Year of fee payment: 7

PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: AT

Payment date: 19940429

Year of fee payment: 7

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: GB

Effective date: 19950412

Ref country code: AT

Effective date: 19950412

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: ES

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 19950415

GBPC Gb: european patent ceased through non-payment of renewal fee

Effective date: 19950412

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: DE

Effective date: 19960103

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: ES

Ref legal event code: FD2A

Effective date: 19990201

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: IT

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES;WARNING: LAPSES OF ITALIAN PATENTS WITH EFFECTIVE DATE BEFORE 2007 MAY HAVE OCCURRED AT ANY TIME BEFORE 2007. THE CORRECT EFFECTIVE DATE MAY BE DIFFERENT FROM THE ONE RECORDED.

Effective date: 20050412