EP0298252A2 - Sachet à fond carré ou à fond croisé - Google Patents
Sachet à fond carré ou à fond croisé Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0298252A2 EP0298252A2 EP88108727A EP88108727A EP0298252A2 EP 0298252 A2 EP0298252 A2 EP 0298252A2 EP 88108727 A EP88108727 A EP 88108727A EP 88108727 A EP88108727 A EP 88108727A EP 0298252 A2 EP0298252 A2 EP 0298252A2
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- flaps
- sections
- folded
- bottom flaps
- bottom sections
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D31/00—Bags or like containers made of paper and having structural provision for thickness of contents
- B65D31/08—Bags or like containers made of paper and having structural provision for thickness of contents with block bottoms
Definitions
- the invention relates to a block or cross-bottom bag made of one or more multilayer, optionally laminated paper and / or foil material, in the case of the bottom sections folded in the opposite direction and transversely to the longitudinal edges or the side walls, and partly extending from the extension of the front and rear walls the bottom flaps formed in the folded-in bottom sections are partially covered, the bottom flaps being connected in the area of the overlap with the bottom sections and in the area of their mutual overlap with one another by means of a dispersion adhesive.
- film material which is mentioned in connection with paper for the bags mentioned, is understood to mean both plastic and aluminum films, which can either be laminated onto a coated or uncoated paper or can be provided as a loose inner or outer layer.
- polypropylene-coated paper which has the polypropylene coating on the outside of the bag.
- the bags mentioned at the outset are often used for the packaging of products which are to be kept for a long time without noticeable exchange of the surrounding air.
- the block or cross bottom is characterized by a relatively high level of tightness, so that bags of this type are generally also used for the packaging of goods which tend to form dust.
- the hermetic closure of the filling opening of such bags does not cause any major difficulties after the filling material has been introduced, since a high sealing effect is achieved by repeatedly folding down the opening edge, with any air leakage or air exchange via this sealing part of the sealing or sealing or using additional adhesive tapes Bag is avoided.
- the invention has for its object to form a block or cross-bottom bag mentioned above so that a dust and largely airtight closure of its bottom is achieved without a size having to put up with the extra work involved in its manufacture.
- the invention is based on the knowledge that it is not possible solely with dispersion adhesives, which also include wet adhesives based on plastics, the complete transitions in the adhesive surfaces, due to the locally different number of layers of the material lying one on the other, completely, in particular over longer periods Seals to seal.
- a separate strip-shaped seal with a hot-melt adhesive layer is provided, which, in contrast to a dispersion adhesive, can be applied in the manner of a caterpillar-shaped adhesive application.
- This also makes it possible to securely seal the step transitions within the adhesive surfaces.
- the strips or caterpillars of the hot-melt adhesive can be kept extremely narrow in comparison to the flat application of the dispersion adhesive. Strips only a few millimeters wide are sufficient to create an airtight and dustproof block or cross bottom.
- the application of the hot-melt glue does not pose any difficulties in the manufacture of the bags, because if the surfaces provided with the dispersion adhesive are designed appropriately, straight-line strips of the hot-melt glue can be applied, for example with the aid of nozzles.
- strip-shaped Hot glue-glue application creates a kind of sealing bar, which extends from the fold line of one bottom flap to the fold line of the other bottom flap or extends beyond these fold lines to the bottom flaps.
- This sealing bar does not necessarily have to be straight, but can also follow the contour of the bottom flaps in whole or in part.
- the straight-line arrangement of the hot-melt adhesive application and the additional connecting surfaces formed thereby are much more favorable for the sections or flaps forming the base.
- bottom flaps connected to one another with their mutually facing free ends are connected to the bottom sections via rectangular surfaces running parallel to the side edges of the bottom by means of the dispersion adhesive and via strip-shaped hot-melt glue applications running parallel to the side edges of the bottom and the rectangular surfaces.
- This embodiment is particularly easy to manufacture since the caterpillar-shaped application of the hot-melt glue can be applied in the course of the folding process of the bag during its transport through periodically actuated nozzles provided above the transport path.
- block or cross-bottom bags are designed so that the bottom flap lying on the outside ends in a rectangular tab section.
- the tab sections form a larger contact surface and thus, with appropriate gluing, also a larger sealing surface. They are often required because imprints, in particular coding imprints, are applied to the outside of the base, which should not be visible to the buyer when selling the filled bags.
- the double-layer gusset areas of the bottom flaps lie outside the bottom layers connected by gluing. Due to the folding process and also after the bag has been filled, these double layers of the bottom flaps lie very firmly on one another in the gusset areas mentioned, but a hermetic seal is only achieved when, according to claim 4, these gusset areas are adhesively bonded to one another.
- the drawing shows two exemplary embodiments of the invention in a schematic representation.
- 1 to 3 are the reproduced the block bottom forming parts of the block bottom bag, which is rectangular in cross section, pivoted about the central longitudinal axis 1 of the block bottom into the plane of the front wall 2 of the bag.
- the sections forming the bottom are each formed by folding the walls of the bag enclosing a rectangle.
- the block bottom shown in FIGS. 1 and 2 consists of the bottom sections 4 folded in the opposite direction and transversely to the longitudinal edges 3 or side walls and the bottom flaps 5 and 6, these being double-layered in the areas 5a and 5b and 6a and 6b, the a layer is formed by the folded bottom sections 4.
- the bottom flaps 5 and 6 are coated over their entire surface with a dispersion adhesive based on plastic or starch and after unfolding by folding the bottom flaps 5 and 6 around the fold lines 17 and 18 in their areas of overlap with the bottom section 4 or in the area their mutual overlap.
- a dispersion adhesive can also be applied in the area of the bottom sections 4, provided that the area is covered by the bottom flaps 5 and 6.
- the bottom flaps 5 and 6 are not completely coated with dispersion adhesive. Much more only the bottom flap 6 is coated with a dispersion adhesive in the cross-hatched area 7, this coating also continuing on the corner areas 7a and 7b on the bottom section 4 up to the fold line 17.
- adhesive-free zones in which a strip-shaped hot-melt adhesive is in each case within the area of coverage of the bottom flaps 5 and 6 Glue application 9 or 10 is arranged in the manner of a glue bead.
- Each hot-melt glue application 9 or 10 extends over the bottom section 4 to the inner wall surface of the bottom flaps 5 and 6, ie beyond the fold lines 17 and 18 of the bottom flaps mentioned.
- the strip-shaped hot-melt glue applications 9 and 10 are kept narrow in relation to the rectangular surfaces 7a of the base sections provided with the dispersion adhesive.
- FIG. 2 shows the bottom flap 5 already folded over the fold line 17 on the bottom section 4.
- the bottom flap 6, which has not yet been folded over the fold line 18, can be seen in solid lines, which takes on the dashed position 6c after the fold.
- the surfaces 7 and 7a which are provided with the dispersion adhesive, provide a relatively large-area connection of the bottom flaps 5 and 6 with the bottom sections 4 and, in the area of overlap, also the bottom flaps with one another. Parallel to this and parallel to the side edges 11 and 12 of the bottom, there is an additional connection of the bottom flaps 5 and 6 with the bottom sections 4 and, depending on the extent of the hot-melt glue application 9 and 10, towards the free edges of the bottom flaps 5 and 6 additional gluing of the bottom flaps in their area of coverage.
- strip-shaped hot-melt glue applications 9 and 10 could also run on the bottom sections 4 approximately along the contour of the boundary edges of the bottom flaps 5 and 6 unfolded on the bottom region, but the application of such an angular adhesive application involves great effort, so that the parallel to the Side edges 11 and 12 of the bottom-running hot-melt glue applications 9 and 10 should be given preference.
- FIG. 3 shows a design of the block bottom which differs from FIGS. 1 and 2.
- the parts or surfaces corresponding to FIGS. 1 and 2 are provided with the same reference numerals.
- the bottom flap 6 is designed such that it ends in a rectangular tab 15.
- the strip-shaped hot-melt glue applications 9 and 10 extend to approximately the free end of the flap section 15.
- the shape of the blank is known except for the reproduced glue surfaces 13 and 14 and 7.
- the further applications of the dispersion or hot-melt glue provided on the back of this blank are not reproduced.
- the gluing points 7 and 13 and 14 shown in FIG. 4 are on the inside of the inner layer bring, while the other gluing points resulting from the other figures must be applied to the outside of the outer layer.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Bag Frames (AREA)
- Making Paper Articles (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE19873719085 DE3719085A1 (de) | 1987-06-06 | 1987-06-06 | Block- oder kreuzbodenbeutel |
| DE3719085 | 1987-06-06 |
Publications (3)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| EP0298252A2 true EP0298252A2 (fr) | 1989-01-11 |
| EP0298252A3 EP0298252A3 (en) | 1989-09-27 |
| EP0298252B1 EP0298252B1 (fr) | 1992-04-22 |
Family
ID=6329250
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP88108727A Expired - Lifetime EP0298252B1 (fr) | 1987-06-06 | 1988-06-01 | Sachet à fond carré ou à fond croisé |
Country Status (2)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (1) | EP0298252B1 (fr) |
| DE (2) | DE3719085A1 (fr) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO1995011169A1 (fr) * | 1993-10-16 | 1995-04-27 | Nord-West Verpackung Karl Götze Gmbh & Co. Kg | Sachet, notamment de conditionnement de substances sensibles a l'humidite |
| KR20180008371A (ko) * | 2015-05-13 | 2018-01-24 | 다이-팩 버파쿤겐 구스타브 다이커호프 게엠베하 | 종이 백 및 그의 제조 방법 |
Families Citing this family (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE19840792C2 (de) * | 1998-09-08 | 2003-04-24 | Chronos Richardson Gmbh | Sack |
Family Cites Families (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3409210A (en) * | 1967-08-23 | 1968-11-05 | Bemis Co Inc | Bag |
| DE1611671A1 (de) * | 1967-10-31 | 1971-01-14 | Hans Lissner | Kunststoffsack mit Kreuzboden sowie Verfahren zur Herstellung eines solchen Kunststoffsackes |
| DE1938422B2 (de) * | 1969-07-29 | 1973-09-27 | Gartemann & Hollmann Gmbh, 4800 Bielefeld | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Herstellung des Bodens eines Kreuzoder Klotzbodensackes oder -beuteis |
-
1987
- 1987-06-06 DE DE19873719085 patent/DE3719085A1/de not_active Withdrawn
-
1988
- 1988-06-01 DE DE8888108727T patent/DE3870334D1/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1988-06-01 EP EP88108727A patent/EP0298252B1/fr not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO1995011169A1 (fr) * | 1993-10-16 | 1995-04-27 | Nord-West Verpackung Karl Götze Gmbh & Co. Kg | Sachet, notamment de conditionnement de substances sensibles a l'humidite |
| KR20180008371A (ko) * | 2015-05-13 | 2018-01-24 | 다이-팩 버파쿤겐 구스타브 다이커호프 게엠베하 | 종이 백 및 그의 제조 방법 |
| JP2018514466A (ja) * | 2015-05-13 | 2018-06-07 | ダイパック フェアパックング グスタフ デッカーホフ ゲーエムベーハー | 紙袋及び紙袋の製造方法 |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| EP0298252A3 (en) | 1989-09-27 |
| DE3870334D1 (de) | 1992-05-27 |
| DE3719085A1 (de) | 1988-12-15 |
| EP0298252B1 (fr) | 1992-04-22 |
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