EP0302307A2 - Panneau, notamment panneau de façade - Google Patents
Panneau, notamment panneau de façade Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0302307A2 EP0302307A2 EP88111690A EP88111690A EP0302307A2 EP 0302307 A2 EP0302307 A2 EP 0302307A2 EP 88111690 A EP88111690 A EP 88111690A EP 88111690 A EP88111690 A EP 88111690A EP 0302307 A2 EP0302307 A2 EP 0302307A2
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- panel
- panel according
- screen
- profile rail
- edge
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 230000002787 reinforcement Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000012790 adhesive layer Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- BPQQTUXANYXVAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Orthosilicate Chemical compound [O-][Si]([O-])([O-])[O-] BPQQTUXANYXVAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000001012 protector Effects 0.000 description 5
- 229910000746 Structural steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000001771 impaired effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000011810 insulating material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002557 mineral fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000035945 sensitivity Effects 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04C—STRUCTURAL ELEMENTS; BUILDING MATERIALS
- E04C2/00—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels
- E04C2/02—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by specified materials
- E04C2/26—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by specified materials composed of materials covered by two or more of groups E04C2/04, E04C2/08, E04C2/10 or of materials covered by one of these groups with a material not specified in one of the groups
- E04C2/284—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by specified materials composed of materials covered by two or more of groups E04C2/04, E04C2/08, E04C2/10 or of materials covered by one of these groups with a material not specified in one of the groups at least one of the materials being insulating
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04C—STRUCTURAL ELEMENTS; BUILDING MATERIALS
- E04C2/00—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels
- E04C2/54—Slab-like translucent elements
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
- E04F13/00—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings
- E04F13/07—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor
- E04F13/08—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor composed of a plurality of similar covering or lining elements
- E04F13/12—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor composed of a plurality of similar covering or lining elements of metal or with an outer layer of metal or enameled metal
Definitions
- the invention relates to a panel, in particular a facade panel, with an inner shell which has a bent edge and is provided with a panel core, a flat outer shell which closes the panel core, a screen and edge protection with a profiled rail and a reinforcing strip.
- Such a panel is known from DE-GM 87 04 015.8.
- This panel which is designed as a fire protection panel, has a continuous fire protection panel underneath the glass panel, which is designed as an outer shell and has a reinforcing strip in the edge area.
- a U-shaped rail surrounds the fire protection plate and the strip, the web of which forms the outer surface of the edge of the panel.
- This U-shaped rail is made of elastic plastic, its leg pointing towards the screen having the same thickness as the air gap between the screen and the fire protection plate. The elasticity of this U-shaped rail is therefore largely limited.
- the invention has for its object to provide edge protection in a panel of the type mentioned, which on the one hand has a high elasticity and on the other hand a certain transverse mobility of the view Facing panel in relation to the outer shell enables.
- the profiled rail rests with its web on the reinforcement strip and supports the outer shell with one leg.
- the shape and type of insertion of the profile rail creates the possibility of increasing the elasticity of the edge protector and of allowing the visor to move to a small extent in the visor plane without the sealing effect of the edge protector being impaired.
- the profile rail is approximately C-shaped with right-angled bends; the end sections of the profile rail that run parallel to the screen can be connected to the screen by a layer of adhesive that is a few millimeters thick.
- the relatively thick layer of adhesive between the profile rail and the screen increases the elasticity of the edge protector already mentioned without the sealing effect being impaired.
- a few millimeters thick adhesive layer is provided in the space between the outward edge of the reinforcing bar and the corresponding leg of the profile rail on the one hand and the outer surface of the panel on the other.
- the outer edge of the edge protector is made elastic, so that the sensitivity to impact is significantly reduced.
- the reinforcement strip and the outer shell consist of the same fire-proof material;
- the fireproof material can be a silicate.
- the screen is preferably made of glass, mirror glass or plastic.
- a facade panel that has a fire-proof outer shell and e.g. a glass plate is designed as a screen
- fire protection is largely guaranteed, because it has been proven that after a fire has started, e.g. Jump out of glass screens or otherwise destroyed, so that the outer shell is effective.
- the inner shell is advantageously made of sheet steel or aluminum.
- a viewing panel 1 designed as glass or mirror glass is connected via an air layer 2 - as described in more detail below - to a fire protection panel 3, which is designed as an outer shell and covers an insulating material, for example mineral fibers 4, which is in a shell 5 are made of sheet steel.
- the inner shell 5 has a bent edge 6 and is e.g. 3 mm thick.
- the cranked section 6 of the inner shell 5 has a length of approximately 45 mm; the reinforcement strip, which is also made of fire-proof material, possibly silicate, is approx. 4 mm shorter.
- a C-shaped rail 8 is with its web 9 e.g. connected to the inner shell 5 by means of screw bolts 10.
- the inwardly bent free ends 11 and 12 of the profile rail are directed towards each other and only open a gap 13.
- the stiffening strip 7 and the fire protection plate 3 are also connected to one another and to the inner shell 5 by means of screw bolts 14.
- An elastic adhesive 15 is not only provided between the bent ends 11 and 12 and the screen 1, but also closes the free space between the end edge of the reinforcement strip and the corresponding leg of the profile rails, the elastic adhesive also serving as a seal in the region of the bent ends 11 and 12 and the screen 1 is about 4 mm thick; the adhesive layer or the seal to the free outer surface of the edge is approximately equally strong.
- the embodiment of the edge protection of a fire protection securing facade panel shown in Fig. 1 can not be one with two arms 15 and 16, for example provided joint construction are kept clamped.
- any other joint construction can be used in the present case, be it with strips visible from the outside or by directly connecting the screen to the screen.
- the embodiment of the edge protector shown in FIG. 2 differs from that according to FIG. 1 only in that an angle iron 20 is attached to the bent edge 6 of the inner shell 5, the already mentioned screw bolts 10 and 14 for the attachment of the Angle iron can be used.
- This construction enables a direct connection of the individual facade panels even without visible strips in the joints of two neighboring screens.
- FIGS. 3 and 4 The embodiment of the invention shown in FIGS. 3 and 4 is only distinguished from the two embodiments according to FIGS. 1 and 2 with regard to the possibility of attaching the fire protection plate designed as a facade panel to the holding structure.
- the inner shell 5 is cranked once more with respect to the edge 21 after its cranked section 6, which means that the facade panel can be hooked in, as indicated in FIG. 4, while avoiding an angle iron 20 according to FIG. 2.
- the free edge 20 of the inner shell 5 is provided with hook-shaped slots 21, so that the respective facade panels can be suspended accordingly.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Building Environments (AREA)
- Finishing Walls (AREA)
- Panels For Use In Building Construction (AREA)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| AT88111690T ATE61437T1 (de) | 1987-08-04 | 1988-07-20 | Paneel, insbesondere fassadenplatte. |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE3725865 | 1987-08-04 | ||
| DE3725865A DE3725865C1 (de) | 1987-08-04 | 1987-08-04 | Paneel,insbesondere Fassadenplatte |
Publications (3)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| EP0302307A2 true EP0302307A2 (fr) | 1989-02-08 |
| EP0302307A3 EP0302307A3 (en) | 1989-05-24 |
| EP0302307B1 EP0302307B1 (fr) | 1991-03-06 |
Family
ID=6333045
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP88111690A Expired - Lifetime EP0302307B1 (fr) | 1987-08-04 | 1988-07-20 | Panneau, notamment panneau de façade |
Country Status (3)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (1) | EP0302307B1 (fr) |
| AT (1) | ATE61437T1 (fr) |
| DE (1) | DE3725865C1 (fr) |
Families Citing this family (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR2638190B1 (fr) * | 1988-10-26 | 1993-04-02 | Emaillerie Alsacienne Cale Ind | Panneau de facade en verre, en particulier pour facades froides |
| NL8802702A (nl) * | 1988-11-03 | 1990-06-01 | Felix Glas B V | Borstweringspaneel. |
| FR2652371B1 (fr) * | 1989-09-28 | 1993-06-25 | Emaillerie Alsacienne Cale Ind | Panneau a revetement en pierre mince et procede d'alignement de sa face avant par rapport a l'infrastructure. |
Family Cites Families (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB773904A (en) * | 1954-11-17 | 1957-05-01 | Hills West Bromwich Ltd | Improvements in, or relating to, building panels |
| FR2283275A1 (fr) * | 1974-08-28 | 1976-03-26 | Emaillerie Alsacienne Sa | Panneau pour revetement de facades, notamment de batiments |
| DE2536406A1 (de) * | 1975-08-14 | 1977-02-24 | Kiwull Ernst Uwe Dipl Ing | Abstandhalter fuer ein mehrscheibenisolierglas und verfahren zu dessen herstellung |
| DE8704015U1 (de) * | 1987-03-17 | 1987-04-30 | Linzmeier Bauelemente GmbH, 88499 Riedlingen | Paneel |
-
1987
- 1987-08-04 DE DE3725865A patent/DE3725865C1/de not_active Expired
-
1988
- 1988-07-20 EP EP88111690A patent/EP0302307B1/fr not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1988-07-20 AT AT88111690T patent/ATE61437T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| DE3725865C1 (de) | 1988-06-16 |
| EP0302307B1 (fr) | 1991-03-06 |
| EP0302307A3 (en) | 1989-05-24 |
| ATE61437T1 (de) | 1991-03-15 |
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