EP0309486A1 - Compositions de lubrifiant et de fluides fonctionnels contenant du phosphore et du soufre - Google Patents

Compositions de lubrifiant et de fluides fonctionnels contenant du phosphore et du soufre

Info

Publication number
EP0309486A1
EP0309486A1 EP87905673A EP87905673A EP0309486A1 EP 0309486 A1 EP0309486 A1 EP 0309486A1 EP 87905673 A EP87905673 A EP 87905673A EP 87905673 A EP87905673 A EP 87905673A EP 0309486 A1 EP0309486 A1 EP 0309486A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
composition
amine
boron
nitrogen
acid
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Ceased
Application number
EP87905673A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Inventor
Stephen A. Di Biase
James J. Schwind
Louis Burjes
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Lubrizol Corp
Original Assignee
Lubrizol Corp
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Lubrizol Corp filed Critical Lubrizol Corp
Publication of EP0309486A1 publication Critical patent/EP0309486A1/fr
Ceased legal-status Critical Current

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    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M141/00—Lubricating compositions characterised by the additive being a mixture of two or more compounds covered by more than one of the main groups C10M125/00 - C10M139/00, each of these compounds being essential
    • C10M141/10—Lubricating compositions characterised by the additive being a mixture of two or more compounds covered by more than one of the main groups C10M125/00 - C10M139/00, each of these compounds being essential at least one of them being an organic phosphorus-containing compound
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07F—ACYCLIC, CARBOCYCLIC OR HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS CONTAINING ELEMENTS OTHER THAN CARBON, HYDROGEN, HALOGEN, OXYGEN, NITROGEN, SULFUR, SELENIUM OR TELLURIUM
    • C07F9/00—Compounds containing elements of Groups 5 or 15 of the Periodic Table
    • C07F9/02—Phosphorus compounds
    • C07F9/06—Phosphorus compounds without P—C bonds
    • C07F9/16—Esters of thiophosphoric acids or thiophosphorous acids
    • C07F9/165—Esters of thiophosphoric acids
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
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    • C10M133/00—Lubricating compositions characterised by the additive being an organic non-macromolecular compound containing nitrogen
    • C10M133/52—Lubricating compositions characterised by the additive being an organic non-macromolecular compound containing nitrogen having a carbon chain of 30 or more atoms
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    • C10M137/00—Lubricating compositions characterised by the additive being an organic non-macromolecular compound containing phosphorus
    • C10M137/02—Lubricating compositions characterised by the additive being an organic non-macromolecular compound containing phosphorus having no phosphorus-to-carbon bond
    • C10M137/04—Phosphate esters
    • C10M137/10—Thio derivatives
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    • C10M173/00—Lubricating compositions containing more than 10% water
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    • C10M173/02—Lubricating compositions containing more than 10% water not containing mineral or fatty oils
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
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    • C10M2201/00—Inorganic compounds or elements as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2201/02—Water
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    • C10M2203/06—Well-defined aromatic compounds
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    • C10M2205/02—Organic macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds or fractions, whether or not modified by oxidation as ingredients in lubricant compositions containing acyclic monomers
    • C10M2205/026—Butene
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    • C10M2209/02—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
    • C10M2209/08—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds containing monomers having an unsaturated radical bound to a carboxyl radical, e.g. acrylate type
    • C10M2209/084—Acrylate; Methacrylate
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    • C10M2215/00—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing nitrogen as ingredients in lubricant Compositions
    • C10M2215/02—Amines, e.g. polyalkylene polyamines; Quaternary amines
    • C10M2215/04—Amines, e.g. polyalkylene polyamines; Quaternary amines having amino groups bound to acyclic or cycloaliphatic carbon atoms
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    • C10M2215/042—Amines, e.g. polyalkylene polyamines; Quaternary amines having amino groups bound to acyclic or cycloaliphatic carbon atoms containing hydroxy groups; Alkoxylated derivatives thereof
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    • C10M2215/08—Amides [having hydrocarbon substituents containing less than thirty carbon atoms]
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    • C10M2215/26—Amines
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    • F02B—INTERNAL-COMBUSTION PISTON ENGINES; COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL
    • F02B75/00—Other engines
    • F02B75/02—Engines characterised by their cycles, e.g. six-stroke
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    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
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  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
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  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
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  • Lubricants (AREA)

Abstract

Sont décrites des compositions de lubrifiant et de fluides fonctionnels présentant des propriétés améliorées de resistance aux températures extrêmes et une stabilité aux hautes températures. Ces compositions contiennent au moins un sel d'ammonium ou un sel métallique d'au moins une composition contenant du phosphore et du soufre et au moins une composition soluble contenant de l'azote. Plus particulièrement, les compositions de fluide fonctionnel et de lubrifiant à base d'huile de la présente invention comportent une quantité importante d'huile et une faible quantité de (A) au moins un sel d'amine ou un sel métallique d'au moins un acide monothiophosphorique de formule (I) ou (II) ou bien des mélanges de ceux-ci, dans lesquelles R1 et R2 sont chacun indépendamment des groupes hydrocarbyles, X est un métal ou un groupe ammonium, et lorsque X est un métal, n est un entier égal à la valence du métal, et lorsque X est un groupe ammonium, n égal 1, et (B) au moins une composition soluble contenant de l'azote préparé par la réaction d'un composé à substitution hydrocarbure produisant de l'acide succinique avec au moins environ un demi-équivalent, par équivalent de composé produisant de l'acide, d'une amine contenant au moins un atome d'hydrogène lié à un atome d'azote. De préférence, les sels d'amine des acides phosphoriques utilisés dans les compositions lubrifiantes décrites sont dérivés d'amines primaires ou tertiaires et les compositions solubles contenant de l'azote (B) contiennent également du bore. Lesdites compositions lubrifiantes sont particulièrement utiles comme huiles lubrifiantes ou graisses. Des systèmes aqueux, et un procédé de préparation de monothiophosphates de O-hydrocarbyle-S-hydrocarbyle sont également décrits.
EP87905673A 1986-06-13 1987-06-05 Compositions de lubrifiant et de fluides fonctionnels contenant du phosphore et du soufre Ceased EP0309486A1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US87425486A 1986-06-13 1986-06-13
US874254 1986-06-13

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EP0309486A1 true EP0309486A1 (fr) 1989-04-05

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EP87905673A Ceased EP0309486A1 (fr) 1986-06-13 1987-06-05 Compositions de lubrifiant et de fluides fonctionnels contenant du phosphore et du soufre

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EP (1) EP0309486A1 (fr)
JP (1) JPH01502988A (fr)
AU (1) AU7870787A (fr)
ES (1) ES2005250A6 (fr)
MX (1) MX169456B (fr)
WO (1) WO1987007638A2 (fr)
ZA (1) ZA874206B (fr)

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Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
MX169456B (es) 1993-07-05
WO1987007638A3 (fr) 1988-03-10
AU7870787A (en) 1988-01-11
JPH01502988A (ja) 1989-10-12
WO1987007638A2 (fr) 1987-12-17
ZA874206B (en) 1987-12-15
ES2005250A6 (es) 1989-03-01

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