EP0310547A2 - Générateur de vapeur pour bains - Google Patents
Générateur de vapeur pour bains Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0310547A2 EP0310547A2 EP88810617A EP88810617A EP0310547A2 EP 0310547 A2 EP0310547 A2 EP 0310547A2 EP 88810617 A EP88810617 A EP 88810617A EP 88810617 A EP88810617 A EP 88810617A EP 0310547 A2 EP0310547 A2 EP 0310547A2
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- steam
- water bath
- steam generator
- housing
- baths according
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 27
- 239000003570 air Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 239000012080 ambient air Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 239000013543 active substance Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000004480 active ingredient Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 4
- 241000894006 Bacteria Species 0.000 description 2
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229940079593 drug Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000002411 adverse Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009395 breeding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001488 breeding effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005587 bubbling Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010616 electrical installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000013589 supplement Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61H—PHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
- A61H33/00—Bathing devices for special therapeutic or hygienic purposes
- A61H33/06—Artificial hot-air or cold-air baths; Steam or gas baths or douches, e.g. sauna or Finnish baths
- A61H33/063—Heaters specifically designed therefor
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a steam generator for steam baths, in particular steam cabins.
- a known steam generator for steam cabins heats the evaporator liquid over an evaporator surface in the area of the cabin floor.
- the evaporator liquid is recirculated between the collecting container and the evaporator surface using a circulating pump, and an active substance container is also included in the circuit as required.
- the disadvantage of this system is that it requires a system-specific cabin construction. This means that this facility can neither be used to combine simple, standard shower cubicles nor to supplement existing cubicles. The system is therefore too complex to construct. Furthermore, it takes too long for the evaporator liquid to boil, since the entire tank content ultimately has to be warmed up. The system can therefore be described as sluggish.
- the drug container intended for admixture is exposed to deposits and must be cleaned from time to time.
- Another The disadvantage of this active substance container is that it cannot be emptied using the available means. So there is the problem: the residues are used as a breeding ground by bacteria, especially if the operation of the steam cabin is suspended for a few days or the drug container is not included in the operation. It remains to be seen whether this disadvantage in operation is really avoided by the effects of elevated temperatures and the destruction of the bacteria, because the risk of adverse effects will only be avoided if there is no reason to do so.
- the present invention is intended to avoid these disadvantages. According to the invention, this object is achieved according to the features of the claims.
- the advantages of the invention are the compact and therefore inexpensive construction, the universal usability for cabins of all kinds, the prompt operational readiness and the complete hygiene, without the user having to do anything, and last but not least the forced circulation of the entire contents of the steam cabin, i.e. the air-steam Mix.
- the steam generator 1 shown in Fig. 1 has a columnar housing 2 with a triangular cross section with two mutually perpendicular side walls 2 l and 2 ll .
- a roof 2 lll closes the housing 2 at the top, so that the housing 2 has only two openings at its upper end, the inlet opening 21 for the ambient air and a filler neck 8 l for filling the water tank 8 which is between the roof 2 lll and an intermediate floor 2 lv is arranged.
- the fan 4 and the electrical devices such as fuses, main switches, distribution terminals and, if appropriate, a time switch and a temperature measuring device are also located in this intermediate space.
- the water bath 3 in is below the intermediate floor 2 lv a pipe-shaped pipe 3 ll housed.
- This tube 3 ll enables the receptacle of the active substance 6 to be accommodated through its opening ending in the housing 2. This opening is closed in operation by the cover 23, the active substance container 6 being fastened to it by a chain 24 in such a way that it dips into the water bath 3. So that the pipe 3 ll can keep the water bath 3, it is provided with a bottom 3 lll .
- the water bath 3 is emptied by a drain tap 10 which can be operated from the outside. This process can also be automated by, for example, designing the drain valve 10 as a solenoid valve that is opened by a timer or the main switch when the device is switched off.
- the function of the steam generator includes the heater 3 lv , which is arranged in the form of a spiral resistance heater in the water bath 3.
- the size of the water bath 3 is kept small in order to bring the amount of the water bath 3 through the heater 3 lv as close as possible to the boiling point.
- the air supplied by the fan 4 is advantageously through an annular channel on the circumference of the water bath 3 and. of the comprehensive pipe 3 ll initiated.
- the bubbling of the water bath 3 by the air supply increases the contact areas and in intensifies the saturation of the air.
- the circulation of the air improves the temperature distribution of the steam cabin compared to the flow of pure convection.
- the water turned to steam is returned to the water bath 3 by the circulation.
- the present steam generator 1 works in a closed circuit compared to the open system of the prior art. Since the use of active ingredients 5 is considered an optional measure, the water bath 3 was deliberately called water bath and not liquid bath. The atmosphere of the cabin is called air, whereby the saturation and supersaturation of the air can naturally also be called steam or steam-air mixtures.
- FIGS. 2 and 3 The possibilities of arranging the steam generator are shown in FIGS. 2 and 3.
- the steam generator 1 shown in FIG. 1 is shown inside a shower cabin 30. If, for any reason, the installation of the steam generator 1 outside the cabin is desired, the air inlet 21 and the outlet opening 22 are each supplemented with an angle duct piece in such a way that a direct connection is created through the cabin wall and the steam generator 1.
- An advantage of this arrangement is that all electrical installations are located outside the cabin, and thereby the risks of the elec trical current for the bathroom user can be additionally reduced.
- the steam generators of uniform size according to the invention are suitable as modular units for equipping steam cabins or steam baths of any size. Thanks to the invention, for example, the conversion or addition of a Finnish sauna to a "Turkish bath" is easily possible.
Landscapes
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Epidemiology (AREA)
- Pain & Pain Management (AREA)
- Physical Education & Sports Medicine (AREA)
- Rehabilitation Therapy (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Devices For Medical Bathing And Washing (AREA)
- Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
- Detergent Compositions (AREA)
- Preventing Corrosion Or Incrustation Of Metals (AREA)
- Thermotherapy And Cooling Therapy Devices (AREA)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| AT88810617T ATE70968T1 (de) | 1987-10-01 | 1988-09-12 | Dampferzeuger fuer dampfbaeder. |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CH3831/87 | 1987-10-01 | ||
| CH3831/87A CH674144A5 (fr) | 1987-10-01 | 1987-10-01 |
Publications (3)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| EP0310547A2 true EP0310547A2 (fr) | 1989-04-05 |
| EP0310547A3 EP0310547A3 (en) | 1990-01-24 |
| EP0310547B1 EP0310547B1 (fr) | 1992-01-02 |
Family
ID=4264403
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP88810617A Expired - Lifetime EP0310547B1 (fr) | 1987-10-01 | 1988-09-12 | Générateur de vapeur pour bains |
Country Status (10)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US4939343A (fr) |
| EP (1) | EP0310547B1 (fr) |
| JP (1) | JPH01118002A (fr) |
| AT (1) | ATE70968T1 (fr) |
| CA (1) | CA1287366C (fr) |
| CH (1) | CH674144A5 (fr) |
| DE (1) | DE3867406D1 (fr) |
| DK (1) | DK165816C (fr) |
| ES (1) | ES2029531T3 (fr) |
| NO (1) | NO172624C (fr) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE19606346A1 (de) * | 1996-02-21 | 1997-08-28 | Sevri Sauna Fritz Seebauer | Verdampfersystem für Sauna-Anlagen |
| DE29716620U1 (de) * | 1997-09-16 | 1997-11-13 | Meier, Hansjürgen, 32339 Espelkamp | Installierbare Vorrichtung zur Dampferzeugung für eine Duschkabine |
Families Citing this family (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB2536254A (en) * | 2015-03-10 | 2016-09-14 | Maclean Int Ltd | Methods and apparatus for providing steam containing essential oils associated with aromatherapy |
Family Cites Families (14)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US1601258A (en) * | 1925-06-03 | 1926-09-28 | Pajer Valentine | Electric steamer |
| US2512892A (en) * | 1944-10-11 | 1950-06-27 | Forsberg Gote Ansgar | Heating apparatus for hot-air or steam baths |
| US3337715A (en) * | 1965-06-24 | 1967-08-22 | Glenn Electric Heater Corp | Electrically heated sauna stove |
| US3809374A (en) * | 1969-06-11 | 1974-05-07 | G Schossow | Vaporizer-humidifier |
| US3864440A (en) * | 1972-01-21 | 1975-02-04 | Respiratory Care | Humidifier and heater for delivered gas |
| US3806122A (en) * | 1973-03-09 | 1974-04-23 | S Jones | Target disc, tethered ball & game initiating spinner |
| US3982095A (en) * | 1973-10-04 | 1976-09-21 | Searle Cardio-Pulmonary Systems Inc. | Respiratory humidifier |
| CH598814A5 (en) * | 1976-01-24 | 1978-05-12 | Rolf Dannenmann | Sauna cubicle heat source |
| US4112281A (en) * | 1976-04-08 | 1978-09-05 | The Raymond Lee Organization, Inc. | Combined water heater and sauna room heater device |
| US4399349A (en) * | 1981-03-30 | 1983-08-16 | Clairol Inc. | Electrically heated facial sauna appliance |
| CH630522A5 (en) * | 1981-07-23 | 1982-06-30 | Walter Hunziker | Steam bath device |
| DE3404892A1 (de) * | 1984-02-11 | 1985-08-14 | Dannenmann, Gudrun, 7060 Schorndorf | Saunaofen |
| US4566450A (en) * | 1984-02-15 | 1986-01-28 | Brossman Jr Harold A | Device to discourage growth of respiratory viruses |
| LU86330A1 (de) * | 1986-02-28 | 1987-09-10 | Lepi Sa | Kombinierter dampferzeuger/saunaofen |
-
1987
- 1987-10-01 CH CH3831/87A patent/CH674144A5/de not_active IP Right Cessation
-
1988
- 1988-09-12 AT AT88810617T patent/ATE70968T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1988-09-12 EP EP88810617A patent/EP0310547B1/fr not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1988-09-12 ES ES198888810617T patent/ES2029531T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1988-09-12 DE DE8888810617T patent/DE3867406D1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1988-09-27 CA CA000578618A patent/CA1287366C/fr not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1988-09-28 US US07/250,704 patent/US4939343A/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1988-09-29 DK DK542088A patent/DK165816C/da not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1988-09-30 JP JP63247255A patent/JPH01118002A/ja active Pending
- 1988-09-30 NO NO884369A patent/NO172624C/no unknown
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE19606346A1 (de) * | 1996-02-21 | 1997-08-28 | Sevri Sauna Fritz Seebauer | Verdampfersystem für Sauna-Anlagen |
| DE19606346C2 (de) * | 1996-02-21 | 1998-07-16 | Sevri Sauna Fritz Seebauer | Verdampfersystem für Sauna-Anlagen |
| DE29716620U1 (de) * | 1997-09-16 | 1997-11-13 | Meier, Hansjürgen, 32339 Espelkamp | Installierbare Vorrichtung zur Dampferzeugung für eine Duschkabine |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| ATE70968T1 (de) | 1992-01-15 |
| EP0310547B1 (fr) | 1992-01-02 |
| DK542088D0 (da) | 1988-09-29 |
| NO884369L (no) | 1989-04-03 |
| DK165816B (da) | 1993-01-25 |
| CA1287366C (fr) | 1991-08-06 |
| US4939343A (en) | 1990-07-03 |
| JPH01118002A (ja) | 1989-05-10 |
| NO172624B (no) | 1993-05-10 |
| NO884369D0 (no) | 1988-09-30 |
| CH674144A5 (fr) | 1990-05-15 |
| DK542088A (da) | 1989-04-02 |
| NO172624C (no) | 1993-08-18 |
| ES2029531T3 (es) | 1992-08-16 |
| DE3867406D1 (de) | 1992-02-13 |
| EP0310547A3 (en) | 1990-01-24 |
| DK165816C (da) | 1993-06-21 |
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