EP0311558A2 - Appareil d'exercice - Google Patents

Appareil d'exercice Download PDF

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Publication number
EP0311558A2
EP0311558A2 EP88810639A EP88810639A EP0311558A2 EP 0311558 A2 EP0311558 A2 EP 0311558A2 EP 88810639 A EP88810639 A EP 88810639A EP 88810639 A EP88810639 A EP 88810639A EP 0311558 A2 EP0311558 A2 EP 0311558A2
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
pedals
shaft
movement device
toothed belt
flywheel
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP88810639A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP0311558B1 (fr
EP0311558A3 (en
Inventor
Ulrich Weidmann
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to AT88810639T priority Critical patent/ATE82146T1/de
Publication of EP0311558A2 publication Critical patent/EP0311558A2/fr
Publication of EP0311558A3 publication Critical patent/EP0311558A3/de
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP0311558B1 publication Critical patent/EP0311558B1/fr
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63B—APPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
    • A63B22/00—Exercising apparatus specially adapted for conditioning the cardio-vascular system, for training agility or co-ordination of movements
    • A63B22/0048—Exercising apparatus specially adapted for conditioning the cardio-vascular system, for training agility or co-ordination of movements with cantilevered support elements pivoting about an axis
    • A63B22/0056—Exercising apparatus specially adapted for conditioning the cardio-vascular system, for training agility or co-ordination of movements with cantilevered support elements pivoting about an axis the pivoting movement being in a vertical plane, e.g. steppers with a horizontal axis
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61H—PHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
    • A61H39/00—Devices for locating or stimulating specific reflex points of the body for physical therapy, e.g. acupuncture
    • A61H39/04—Devices for pressing such points, e.g. Shiatsu or Acupressure
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63B—APPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
    • A63B21/00—Exercising apparatus for developing or strengthening the muscles or joints of the body by working against a counterforce, with or without measuring devices
    • A63B21/40—Interfaces with the user related to strength training; Details thereof
    • A63B21/4027—Specific exercise interfaces
    • A63B21/4037—Exercise mats for personal use, with or without hand-grips or foot-grips, e.g. for Yoga or supine floor exercises
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61H—PHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
    • A61H2201/00—Characteristics of apparatus not provided for in the preceding codes
    • A61H2201/12—Driving means
    • A61H2201/1253—Driving means driven by a human being, e.g. hand driven
    • A61H2201/1261—Driving means driven by a human being, e.g. hand driven combined with active exercising of the patient
    • A61H2201/1284—Driving means driven by a human being, e.g. hand driven combined with active exercising of the patient using own weight
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61H—PHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
    • A61H2201/00—Characteristics of apparatus not provided for in the preceding codes
    • A61H2201/16—Physical interface with patient
    • A61H2201/1683—Surface of interface
    • A61H2201/169—Physical characteristics of the surface, e.g. material, relief, texture or indicia
    • A61H2201/1695—Enhanced pressure effect, e.g. substantially sharp projections, needles or pyramids
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61H—PHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
    • A61H2209/00—Devices for avoiding blood stagnation, e.g. Deep Vein Thrombosis [DVT] devices
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63B—APPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
    • A63B22/00—Exercising apparatus specially adapted for conditioning the cardio-vascular system, for training agility or co-ordination of movements
    • A63B22/06—Exercising apparatus specially adapted for conditioning the cardio-vascular system, for training agility or co-ordination of movements with support elements performing a rotating cycling movement, i.e. a closed path movement
    • A63B22/0605—Exercising apparatus specially adapted for conditioning the cardio-vascular system, for training agility or co-ordination of movements with support elements performing a rotating cycling movement, i.e. a closed path movement performing a circular movement, e.g. ergometers
    • A63B2022/0635—Exercising apparatus specially adapted for conditioning the cardio-vascular system, for training agility or co-ordination of movements with support elements performing a rotating cycling movement, i.e. a closed path movement performing a circular movement, e.g. ergometers specially adapted for a particular use
    • A63B2022/0647—Exercising apparatus specially adapted for conditioning the cardio-vascular system, for training agility or co-ordination of movements with support elements performing a rotating cycling movement, i.e. a closed path movement performing a circular movement, e.g. ergometers specially adapted for a particular use for cycling in a standing position, i.e. without a seat or support for the trunk
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63B—APPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
    • A63B21/00—Exercising apparatus for developing or strengthening the muscles or joints of the body by working against a counterforce, with or without measuring devices
    • A63B21/012—Exercising apparatus for developing or strengthening the muscles or joints of the body by working against a counterforce, with or without measuring devices using frictional force-resisters
    • A63B21/015—Exercising apparatus for developing or strengthening the muscles or joints of the body by working against a counterforce, with or without measuring devices using frictional force-resisters including rotating or oscillating elements rubbing against fixed elements
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63B—APPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
    • A63B21/00—Exercising apparatus for developing or strengthening the muscles or joints of the body by working against a counterforce, with or without measuring devices
    • A63B21/22—Resisting devices with rotary bodies
    • A63B21/225—Resisting devices with rotary bodies with flywheels
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63B—APPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
    • A63B2208/00—Characteristics or parameters related to the user or player
    • A63B2208/02—Characteristics or parameters related to the user or player posture
    • A63B2208/0204—Standing on the feet
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63B—APPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
    • A63B2225/00—Miscellaneous features of sport apparatus, devices or equipment
    • A63B2225/30—Maintenance

Definitions

  • the invention relates to movement devices for stimulating the circulation and for the therapy of vascular diseases of the legs.
  • US Pat. No. 4,159,111 describes such a device with two pedals, which are connected to one another by a two-armed rocker arm, the pivot axis of which is perpendicular runs to the swivel axis of the pedals.
  • the effort required for actuation can be adjusted using a friction brake on the swivel axis of the swivel lever.
  • the pedals are each connected to a bellows and these bellows are coupled to one another by a connecting line. While the force required for actuation can be adjusted in one case by means of a friction brake, an adjustable valve in the connecting line serves this purpose.
  • the invention aims to provide a movement device of this type with active actuation which is more pleasant for the user to operate and is therapeutically more effective than the devices described above. With these devices, a movement must be initiated from a standstill each time you change foot from one foot to the other, which requires more effort than the subsequent movement. In addition, the devices that have become known require a user conscious pedaling. However, this is a decisive disadvantage if you want to use the therapy at the same time while performing other activities, such as sitting at a table. The invention aims to create a device that reduces this dead center effect, which makes unconscious pedaling possible without switching off the active actuation.
  • the flywheel ensures that at least the respective dead centers are easily overcome.
  • flywheel also allows a comfortable, smooth-running and precisely adjustable brake to be attached, which means that the effort required to move the ankle can be precisely controlled.
  • pedals can also be equipped with foot reflex zone massage plates.
  • FIGS 2 and 3 show the mechanism.
  • the rotatable parts are mounted in a frame 1. They comprise a crank system 2 with a shaft 21 which carries a disk 22 at both ends, which is provided with a crank pin 23.
  • a large toothed wheel 24 is fastened on the shaft 21, which drives a toothed pinion 31 by means of a toothed belt 25, which is fastened on an intermediate shaft 30.
  • a further large toothed wheel 32 is fastened on this intermediate shaft 30, which in turn drives a toothed pinion 41 on the flywheel shaft 40 on which the flywheel 42 is fastened by means of a toothed belt 33.
  • the Ueber so constructed Settlement gear causes a ratio of about 1 to 30 between the crankshaft 21 and the flywheel shaft 40th
  • a bearing block 43 On one side of the frame 1, a bearing block 43 is attached, on which a brake lever 45 is articulated at 44. Since the braking force needs to be very low due to the large gear ratio in order to achieve a significant effect, the brake lever is balanced by a weight 46. The braking force is adjusted by moving the weight 47 along the lever 45. The lever is provided with a brake lining 48 on the underside.
  • the mechanism is attached to a base plate 5 and covered by a hood 51. Through a slot 58 (see FIG. 4), only the handle of the displaceable loading weight 47 protrudes from the hood 51.
  • FIG. 1 shows the left pedal 50 in a view from the inside.
  • the sliding block (26) is preferably made of Teflon (WZ) so that no lubrication is required. Instead of the sliding blocks, too Ball bearings are used.
  • the pedal 50 has a foot plate 54 which is pivotally connected to the base plate 5 by means of the hinge 55. Aprons 56, 57 are attached to the front and rear of the footplate, which provide cover to the outside. An apron that is not visible in the drawing is also attached to the outward-facing side of the pedal.
  • a reflex zone massage mat which is shaped like the sole of the foot and has pins of different heights can be attached to the footplate.
  • Such a mat 60 is shown in FIG. 4, the pins of which are indicated by a dotted surface.
  • FIG. 4 shows a flat reflex zone massage plate 61 which covers almost the entire foot plate 54 of the pedal.
  • Each desired reflex zone of the foot of a user can be individually stimulated by means of mushroom-shaped massage elements 62 that can be attached to different places on the footplate, as shown in FIG. So that these massage elements 62 can be conveniently attached, the mat itself is detachably fastened on the foot plate 54 by means of pins 63.
  • crank pin 23 is not diametrically opposite one another achieves that the movement device can always be set in motion from a standstill.
  • Toothed belts and correspondingly toothed wheels are preferably used in the transmission gear. However, other transmission elements can also be used.

Landscapes

  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Physical Education & Sports Medicine (AREA)
  • Rehabilitation Therapy (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Epidemiology (AREA)
  • Pain & Pain Management (AREA)
  • Vascular Medicine (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • Cardiology (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Biophysics (AREA)
  • Orthopedic Medicine & Surgery (AREA)
  • Massaging Devices (AREA)
  • Vending Machines For Individual Products (AREA)
  • Control And Other Processes For Unpacking Of Materials (AREA)
  • Electrotherapy Devices (AREA)
  • Orthopedics, Nursing, And Contraception (AREA)
  • Finger-Pressure Massage (AREA)
  • Rehabilitation Tools (AREA)
  • Vehicle Body Suspensions (AREA)
  • Compressor (AREA)
EP88810639A 1987-10-07 1988-09-20 Appareil d'exercice Expired - Lifetime EP0311558B1 (fr)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
AT88810639T ATE82146T1 (de) 1987-10-07 1988-09-20 Bewegungsgeraet.

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CH3913/87A CH673587A5 (fr) 1987-10-07 1987-10-07
CH3913/87 1987-10-07

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0311558A2 true EP0311558A2 (fr) 1989-04-12
EP0311558A3 EP0311558A3 (en) 1989-12-27
EP0311558B1 EP0311558B1 (fr) 1992-11-11

Family

ID=4266194

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP88810639A Expired - Lifetime EP0311558B1 (fr) 1987-10-07 1988-09-20 Appareil d'exercice

Country Status (7)

Country Link
US (1) US4921243A (fr)
EP (1) EP0311558B1 (fr)
JP (1) JPH01121051A (fr)
AT (1) ATE82146T1 (fr)
CA (1) CA1304102C (fr)
CH (1) CH673587A5 (fr)
DE (2) DE8811462U1 (fr)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB2233570A (en) * 1989-07-12 1991-01-16 Hanover Holdings Pty Ltd Exercise and foot massage apparatus
WO1997003726A1 (fr) * 1995-07-14 1997-02-06 Christer Busch Equipement et procede de stimulation du retour veineux

Families Citing this family (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5851166A (en) * 1995-07-31 1998-12-22 Bernardson; Peter S. Lower extremity rehabilitation and toning exercise apparatus and method
ES2156567B1 (es) * 1999-09-15 2001-12-16 Castillo Juan Luis Bellvis Reposapies dinamico.
DE10001891A1 (de) * 2000-01-19 2001-07-26 Daum Electronic Gmbh Ergometer-Anordnung
US20030036462A1 (en) * 2001-08-20 2003-02-20 Sundaram Ravikumar Powered antithrombotic foot mobility device
EP1567232A4 (fr) * 2002-10-29 2008-08-13 Industries Inc Orbital Dispositif d'exercice a plate-forme rotative et basculante
IL165146A0 (en) * 2004-11-10 2005-12-18 Tsfrur Tsadok Compact ankle exerciser
US7883451B2 (en) * 2006-04-14 2011-02-08 Treadwell Corporation Methods of applying treadle stimulus
US8550963B1 (en) * 2010-11-08 2013-10-08 The Global DR Group LLC Leg exercise assembly
DE102011055099A1 (de) * 2011-11-07 2013-05-08 Krešimir Štrlek Auflagevorrichtung und Stimulationsgerät, sowie Verfahren zum neurophysiologischen Stimulieren und Verwendung eines Stimulationsgerätes
US20150209219A1 (en) * 2014-01-29 2015-07-30 Yehezkel Hizko HEN Body treatment device

Family Cites Families (16)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3022071A (en) * 1959-08-13 1962-02-20 Carl E Malone Foot exercising device
US3318304A (en) * 1963-09-18 1967-05-09 Gurewich Vladimir Mechanical device for reducing blood clotting in legs
US3316898A (en) * 1964-10-23 1967-05-02 James W Brown Rehabilitation and exercise apparatus
US3695255A (en) * 1970-05-14 1972-10-03 Edward J Rodgers Foot exercising device
DE2113749A1 (de) * 1971-03-22 1972-09-28 Weidt Carl Adolf Geraet fuer die koerperliche Ertuechtigung u.dgl.
JPS4855953U (fr) * 1971-10-25 1973-07-18
US3789836A (en) * 1972-12-07 1974-02-05 Scott J Apparatus for the stimulation of blood circulation in feet and legs
US3917261A (en) * 1974-08-05 1975-11-04 Samuel N Small Foot exercising device
US4077626A (en) * 1974-11-13 1978-03-07 Joe Westley Newman Exercising machine
GB1541869A (en) * 1976-06-21 1979-03-14 Scholl Uk Ltd Leg exercising apparatus
ES238952Y (es) * 1978-10-06 1979-04-16 Aparato gimnastico para activar la circulacion sanguinea.
DE2919494C2 (de) * 1979-05-15 1982-12-30 Christian 7120 Bietigheim-Bissingen Baer Trainingsgerät mit zwei von einem Ständer getragenen Tretkurbeln
US4542898A (en) * 1981-10-05 1985-09-24 Harold Grushkin Combination manually and inertia propelled ski-motion exercise machine
US4470597A (en) * 1982-04-20 1984-09-11 Mcfee Richard Exerciser with flywheel
US4647036A (en) * 1984-07-25 1987-03-03 Harbor-Ucla Medical Center Research And Education Institute, Inc. Energy measurement enabling apparatus
US4705028A (en) * 1986-09-26 1987-11-10 Melby Phillip J Body stimulating mechanical jogger

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB2233570A (en) * 1989-07-12 1991-01-16 Hanover Holdings Pty Ltd Exercise and foot massage apparatus
WO1997003726A1 (fr) * 1995-07-14 1997-02-06 Christer Busch Equipement et procede de stimulation du retour veineux

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP0311558B1 (fr) 1992-11-11
US4921243A (en) 1990-05-01
DE8811462U1 (de) 1988-10-27
CA1304102C (fr) 1992-06-23
CH673587A5 (fr) 1990-03-30
ATE82146T1 (de) 1992-11-15
EP0311558A3 (en) 1989-12-27
JPH01121051A (ja) 1989-05-12
DE3875903D1 (de) 1992-12-17

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