EP0314616A1 - Scharnierband zum Aufhängen von Flügeln - Google Patents

Scharnierband zum Aufhängen von Flügeln Download PDF

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Publication number
EP0314616A1
EP0314616A1 EP88810706A EP88810706A EP0314616A1 EP 0314616 A1 EP0314616 A1 EP 0314616A1 EP 88810706 A EP88810706 A EP 88810706A EP 88810706 A EP88810706 A EP 88810706A EP 0314616 A1 EP0314616 A1 EP 0314616A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
female part
fixed
female
leaf
sheet according
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
EP88810706A
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
André-Emile Gutknecht
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
GUTKNECHT SA
Original Assignee
GUTKNECHT SA
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by GUTKNECHT SA filed Critical GUTKNECHT SA
Publication of EP0314616A1 publication Critical patent/EP0314616A1/de
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05D—HINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS
    • E05D7/00—Hinges or pivots of special construction
    • E05D7/10—Hinges or pivots of special construction to allow easy separation or connection of the parts at the hinge axis
    • E05D7/1005—Hinges or pivots of special construction to allow easy separation or connection of the parts at the hinge axis by axially moving free pins, balls or sockets
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05D—HINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS
    • E05D11/00—Additional features or accessories of hinges
    • E05D11/0018—Anti-tamper devices
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05D—HINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS
    • E05D3/00—Hinges with pins
    • E05D3/02—Hinges with pins with one pin
    • E05D2003/025—Hinges with pins with one pin having three knuckles
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05D—HINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS
    • E05D5/00—Construction of single parts, e.g. the parts for attachment
    • E05D5/10—Pins, sockets or sleeves; Removable pins
    • E05D2005/102—Pins
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05D—HINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS
    • E05D7/00—Hinges or pivots of special construction
    • E05D7/10—Hinges or pivots of special construction to allow easy separation or connection of the parts at the hinge axis
    • E05D7/1005—Hinges or pivots of special construction to allow easy separation or connection of the parts at the hinge axis by axially moving free pins, balls or sockets
    • E05D2007/1027—Hinges or pivots of special construction to allow easy separation or connection of the parts at the hinge axis by axially moving free pins, balls or sockets by axially moving free pins
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05D—HINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS
    • E05D7/00—Hinges or pivots of special construction
    • E05D7/10—Hinges or pivots of special construction to allow easy separation or connection of the parts at the hinge axis
    • E05D7/1044—Hinges or pivots of special construction to allow easy separation or connection of the parts at the hinge axis in an axial direction
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
    • E05Y2600/00—Mounting or coupling arrangements for elements provided for in this subclass
    • E05Y2600/60—Mounting or coupling members; Accessories therefor
    • E05Y2600/626—Plates or brackets
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
    • E05Y2800/00—Details, accessories and auxiliary operations not otherwise provided for
    • E05Y2800/20—Combinations of elements
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
    • E05Y2800/00—Details, accessories and auxiliary operations not otherwise provided for
    • E05Y2800/20—Combinations of elements
    • E05Y2800/205—Combinations of elements forming a unit
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
    • E05Y2900/00—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof
    • E05Y2900/10—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof for buildings or parts thereof
    • E05Y2900/13—Type of wing
    • E05Y2900/132—Doors
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
    • E05Y2900/00—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof
    • E05Y2900/10—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof for buildings or parts thereof
    • E05Y2900/13—Type of wing
    • E05Y2900/148—Windows

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a plug for the suspension of leaves such as doors, windows, etc., comprising a hinge intended to be fixed on a frame of a female part intended to be fixed on a leaf and to collaborate with the hinge pin.
  • This type of plug comprising a hinge 1, fixed to the frame D has a threaded rod 3 or other means, and a female part 4, fixed by a threaded rod 5, or other means to the leaf V, are known. and appreciated for the simplicity of the installation of the leaf. They have the drawback, especially when the leaf does not rotate around a vertical axis, for example for windows tilting around a horizontal axis, that following an untimely movement of the leaf the female parts leave the studs 2 hinges and the leaf is no longer supported. On the other hand, insulating glass, double glazing weighs down the leaves and the suspension by these sheets lacks solidity.
  • plugs have been developed and used comprising (FIG. 2) three female parts 6, 7, 8 and a pin 9.
  • the two female parts 6, 7 are fixed to the frame D leaving a space between them equal to the length of the third female part 8 which is fixed on the leaf V.
  • the third female part 8 is introduced into the space left between the female parts 6, 7 fixed on the frame D and after alignment on ensures the assembly by introducing the pin 9 whose length is such that it crosses the three female parts 6, 7, 8.
  • This assembly does not have the disadvantage of an untimely detachment, unless the pin 9 is removed, which hardly happens involuntarily.
  • the present invention aims to overcome these drawbacks and proposes a sheet presenting the advantages of the two sheets described above while eliminating their drawbacks.
  • the card according to the invention is characterized by the characterizing clause of claim 1.
  • the locking part after having fixed the various parts in their final position, the locking part is put in a passive state thus allowing the leaves to hang and depend without any difficulty since there are in fact sheets like that of Figure 1.
  • the locking part When the preliminary work is finished, the locking part is put in active state which prevents the female part fixed on the leaf from moving linearly so the unhooking of the leaf is prevented.
  • the leaf suspension is safer and more solid as seen above.
  • a preferred embodiment described in claim 2 makes it possible to block the locking part in the active state in order to avoid its untimely passage into the passive state and also strengthening the holding of the leaf.
  • the spindle After having fixed the hinge and the female parts in their final positions, the spindle is set aside and the second female part is placed in passive state, thus the hinge fixed on the frame and the female part fixed on the leaf allow the leaf to hang and hang very easily, at the factory, during transport, during installation on site during painting work etc.
  • the second female part is not put into active state and the spindle is only placed when the leaf must no longer be depended, at least for a long period.
  • the hinge pin engaging in the eye of the female part fixed on the leaf is sufficient to support the leaf and this mon tage actually corresponds to the type of sheet illustrated in Figure 1 which has been used for a long time.
  • the second female part is formed of a removable socket having at least the length of the stud and of a socket integral with the element for fixing to the frame.
  • the spindle and the removable socket are removed, thus leaving sufficient travel between the two female parts to hang and hang the leaf.
  • active state insert the removable socket between the fixed socket of the second female part and the first female part and which prevents the linear displacement of the first female part and assemble the assembly by the pin which is introduced through the eye of the second female part, that is to say the socket integral with the fastening element of the second female part.
  • the leaf cannot be depended because the sleeve (s) prevent the untimely or voluntary movement of the female part fixed on the leaf and the sleeve is prevented from moving laterally because it is held by the spindle.
  • a single card according to the invention is sufficient to ensure that the leaf will not be inadvertently depended, the other cards may be like that of FIG. 1. However, for reasons of uniformity and aesthetics, it is possible to use only cards according to the invention.
  • one or more sockets can be arranged after the fourth female part, is one or two female parts fixed respectively to the frame and the leaf and the spindle. crosses all the sockets and female parts thus creating a hinge.
  • the second female part is formed of an at least approximately cylindrical part integral with the fixing means on the frame and arranged to allow the female part to pivot at least 45 ° around an axis perpendicular to the axis of the cylindrical element, the pivoting allowing the female part to pass from the active state to the passive state and vice versa.
  • the second female part, the fixing means comprise a threaded rod fixed near the end of the cylindrical element opposite the end adjacent to the first female part. By rotating the female part around the threaded rod by at least 45 °, you go from the active state to the passive state and vice versa.
  • the first female part comprises on the side adjacent to the second female part a thread and the spindle has a corresponding thread and a shoulder ensuring its locking by ser rage thus avoiding its untimely distance during the rotation of the leaf.
  • the fixing means consist of a plate provided with a pivoting screw operates around this screw.
  • the embodiment according to the invention shown in Figure 3 includes a hinge 10, a first female part 13, a socket 16, a second female part 17, constituting the locking part, comprising a removable socket 17 ′ and a fixed socket 17 ⁇ and a spindle 20.
  • the hinge 10 is fixed to the frame D by a threaded rod 11
  • the first female part 13 is fixed to the leaf V by a threaded rod 14
  • the fixed socket 17 ′ of the female part 16 will be fixed to the frame by a threaded rod 18 at an adequate distance (Figure 2) from the hinge 10.
  • the eye 15 of the female part 13 engages the stud 12 of the hinge 10 and the pin 20 engages through the eye 19 of the fixed socket 17 ⁇ to the removable socket 17 ′, when all the parts are in their final place.
  • the leaf V is suspended and supported only by engaging the eye 15 of the female part 13 around the stud 12 of the hinge 10.
  • the space left between the end of the stud and the end lower of the female part 16 fixed on the frame D is at least equal to the length of the studs 12 fixed on the leaf V so that the leaf V can be hooked and unhook by moving in this space.
  • the length of the socket 17 ′ is equal to the length of the space between the female part 13 and the fixed socket 17 ⁇ and the length of the pin 20 is such that it engages at least partially in the female part 13 After the fitting of the socket 17 ′ and of the pin 20, the leaf can no longer be unhooked because any movement parallel to the axis of rotation of the plug is prevented by the removable socket 17 ′.
  • hinge and female parts 13 and 16 can be fixed by means of wings provided with holes for the passage of screws or even nails.
  • FIG. 5 there is shown another embodiment of the invention, the difference from the first is the presence of a third female part 21 fixed to the leaf V by a threaded rod 22.
  • the other parts of this sheet identical to those of FIG. 3 and 4 have been referenced by the same numbers followed by a.
  • the advantage of this sheet is that after the installation of the pin 20a in the two female parts 21, 16a the leaf is held perpendicular to the axis of rotation by the female part 21 also which increases the safety of the assembly.
  • the plug shown in Figures 6 and 7 includes: a hinge 30 whose stud 31 has a cylindrical housing 32 and it is fixed to the frame D by a threaded rod.
  • the female part 34 is fixed by a threaded rod 35 on the leaf V and its eye 36 at least partially engages the stud 31.
  • a second female part 37, constituting the locking part and comprising a socket 39 is fixed by a threaded rod 38 on the frame D.
  • the threaded rod 38 is fixed to the end of the socket 39 of the female part 37, not adjacent to the female part 34.
  • the socket 39 has two opposite radial holes 39a, 39b.
  • the distance d between the first female part 34 and the second female part 37 in passive state being at least equal to the length of the stud 31.
  • the pivoting of the second female part can be done by hand or by means of pliers, etc.
  • FIG. 6a there is shown an alternative embodiment of that shown in Figures 6 and 7.
  • the pin 400 has a thread 401 and a shoulder 402 and it is screwed into a tapping 360 of the first female part 340.
  • the shoulder 402 makes it possible to block the spindle 400 by screwing and to avoid its unscrewing during the rotation of the leaf.
  • the pin 400 has a hexagonal hole 403 or a head allowing its screwing - unscrewing. In this case, in order to be able to turn the second female part 37 (FIG. 6), a hexagonal hole is provided in the extension of the axis of the rod 38, the rotation being effected by means of a key.
  • FIGs 8 and 9 there is shown a fourth embodiment similar to the previous except that the fixing of different parts of the plug on the frame and the leaf is made by means of plates and screws.
  • the plug of Figure 8 includes a hinge 41 secured to a plate 44 provided with two holes for the passage of the fixing screws on the frame.
  • a female part 43 constituting the locking part secured to a second plate 47 provided with a hole 48 for the passage of a fixing screw on the frame.
  • On the leaf will be fixed by means of a plate 49 provided with two holes 50, 51 for the passage of two fixing screws a female part 52.
  • the assembly will be locked by a pin 53 when the female part 52 secured to the leaf engages the stud 42.
  • the female part 43 is pivoted around its point of attachment to the frame (FIG. 9) which is the hole 48, to bring this female part into the passive state leaving a clearance between the hinge and the pivot point allowing the leaf to hang and hang by means of the female part 52 (FIG. 1).
  • a single card according to the invention makes it possible to prevent untimely detachment of the leaf nevertheless, for reasons of uniformity, it is possible to use only cards according to the invention, each leaf having, in principle, at least minus two of these sheets, which also strengthens the strength of the assembly.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Hinges (AREA)
EP88810706A 1987-10-28 1988-10-17 Scharnierband zum Aufhängen von Flügeln Withdrawn EP0314616A1 (de)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CH4217/87 1987-10-28
CH421787 1987-10-28

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0314616A1 true EP0314616A1 (de) 1989-05-03

Family

ID=4271985

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP88810706A Withdrawn EP0314616A1 (de) 1987-10-28 1988-10-17 Scharnierband zum Aufhängen von Flügeln

Country Status (1)

Country Link
EP (1) EP0314616A1 (de)

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP1091066A3 (de) * 1999-10-04 2001-08-01 Niemann, Hans Dieter Drehband für Türen oder Fenster
US6786532B2 (en) * 2002-07-01 2004-09-07 Mcnally Eric Christopher Truck body hinge assembly
US7996960B2 (en) * 2008-01-31 2011-08-16 Savio S.P.A. Hinge for doors or windows
FR3012836A1 (fr) * 2013-11-05 2015-05-08 Imepsa Soc Butee anti-degondage pour paumelle d'une fenetre a soufflet et procede de verrouillage associe
EP3026203A1 (de) * 2014-11-26 2016-06-01 Groke Türen und Tore GmbH Türband

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE345935C (de) *
FR332638A (fr) * 1903-05-30 1903-11-03 Victor Agnely Charnière dégondable à broches multiples
FR1486433A (fr) * 1966-05-13 1967-06-30 Peugeot Charnière, en particulier pour porte de véhicule automobile
US3375546A (en) * 1966-04-07 1968-04-02 Hager & Sons Hinge Mfg Company Hinge
FR2538021A1 (fr) * 1982-12-17 1984-06-22 Leduc Christiane Paumelles pour portes battantes
DE3401253A1 (de) * 1984-01-16 1985-07-18 Lunke & Sohn Gmbh, 5810 Witten Demontierbares kfz-tuerscharnier sowie aufhaengung einer kfz-tuer
EP0218837A1 (de) * 1985-09-11 1987-04-22 ED. Scharwächter GmbH & Co.KG. Anlenkung für aushängbare Kraftwagentüren

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE345935C (de) *
FR332638A (fr) * 1903-05-30 1903-11-03 Victor Agnely Charnière dégondable à broches multiples
US3375546A (en) * 1966-04-07 1968-04-02 Hager & Sons Hinge Mfg Company Hinge
FR1486433A (fr) * 1966-05-13 1967-06-30 Peugeot Charnière, en particulier pour porte de véhicule automobile
FR2538021A1 (fr) * 1982-12-17 1984-06-22 Leduc Christiane Paumelles pour portes battantes
DE3401253A1 (de) * 1984-01-16 1985-07-18 Lunke & Sohn Gmbh, 5810 Witten Demontierbares kfz-tuerscharnier sowie aufhaengung einer kfz-tuer
EP0218837A1 (de) * 1985-09-11 1987-04-22 ED. Scharwächter GmbH & Co.KG. Anlenkung für aushängbare Kraftwagentüren

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP1091066A3 (de) * 1999-10-04 2001-08-01 Niemann, Hans Dieter Drehband für Türen oder Fenster
EP1437467A3 (de) * 1999-10-04 2008-07-30 Niemann, Hans Dieter Drehband für Türen oder Fenster
US6786532B2 (en) * 2002-07-01 2004-09-07 Mcnally Eric Christopher Truck body hinge assembly
US7996960B2 (en) * 2008-01-31 2011-08-16 Savio S.P.A. Hinge for doors or windows
FR3012836A1 (fr) * 2013-11-05 2015-05-08 Imepsa Soc Butee anti-degondage pour paumelle d'une fenetre a soufflet et procede de verrouillage associe
EP3026203A1 (de) * 2014-11-26 2016-06-01 Groke Türen und Tore GmbH Türband

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