EP0314958B1 - Dispositif d'emmagasinage et/ou de transport des liquides polluant l'environnement - Google Patents

Dispositif d'emmagasinage et/ou de transport des liquides polluant l'environnement Download PDF

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Publication number
EP0314958B1
EP0314958B1 EP88117070A EP88117070A EP0314958B1 EP 0314958 B1 EP0314958 B1 EP 0314958B1 EP 88117070 A EP88117070 A EP 88117070A EP 88117070 A EP88117070 A EP 88117070A EP 0314958 B1 EP0314958 B1 EP 0314958B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
container
protective screen
shelf
collector tank
feet
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
EP88117070A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP0314958A1 (fr
Inventor
Dietmar Becher
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
HOFFMANN INDUSTRIEBAU GmbH
Original Assignee
HOFFMANN INDUSTRIEBAU GmbH
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
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First worldwide family litigation filed litigation Critical https://patents.darts-ip.com/?family=6813859&utm_source=google_patent&utm_medium=platform_link&utm_campaign=public_patent_search&patent=EP0314958(B1) "Global patent litigation dataset” by Darts-ip is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
Application filed by HOFFMANN INDUSTRIEBAU GmbH filed Critical HOFFMANN INDUSTRIEBAU GmbH
Priority to AT88117070T priority Critical patent/ATE59362T1/de
Publication of EP0314958A1 publication Critical patent/EP0314958A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP0314958B1 publication Critical patent/EP0314958B1/fr
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
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Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D90/00—Component parts, details or accessories for large containers
    • B65D90/22—Safety features
    • B65D90/24—Spillage-retaining means, e.g. recovery ponds

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a device for storing and / or transporting environmentally hazardous liquids, according to the preamble of claim 1.
  • Devices of this type are designed, for example, as pallet rack storage, as storage containers or as individually standing pallets on which liquid containers such as barrels or the like can be placed.
  • a pallet-like collecting trough is known from practice, which is covered by a grating which forms the storage area for the liquid containers and in which, in the event of a leak in one of the liquid containers, the escaping liquid is retained.
  • the drip pan is provided with feet that allow the pallet to be passed under with a forklift in the manner of a pallet.
  • a storage container with the dimensions of a conventional freight container which has a collecting trough integrated in the floor for collecting leakage liquid.
  • the closed end walls of the container are liquid-tightly connected to the drip pan and are made of relatively stable steel sheet so that they can protect the stored liquid container not only against the weather but also against mechanical damage.
  • the container is open so that the liquid containers can be stored and removed like on a shelf.
  • the conventional sumps and containers with an integrated sump allow the liquid escaping from a leak in the bottom of a liquid container and also the liquid flowing down the walls of the liquid container, but there is still the risk that if the side walls of the liquid container are damaged the leakage liquid emerges in a relatively powerful jet and splashes out over the edge of the collecting trough, so that the floor of the storage building becomes contaminated and / or the leakage liquid gets into the sewage system or into the groundwater.
  • a container which is built as a welded steel structure on a sump.
  • the walls of the container are formed by steel frames, in each of which a relatively thin cladding panel is inserted.
  • the steel structure is welded to the drip pan on three sides and, by attaching flaps or doors, it is possible to create a container that is closed on all sides and is suitable for storage and transport outdoors. Another function of the steel structure is to allow multiple containers to be stacked.
  • the relatively thin wall cladding can, for example, be relatively easily pierced by the fork of a forklift approaching and therefore does not offer adequate protection against damage to the stored barrels.
  • the wall cladding since there is no liquid-tight connection of the wall cladding to the collecting trough and the wall cladding can easily detach from the steel frame in the event of an impact, there is a risk that the liquid spurting out of the barrels will get into the environment.
  • the invention is therefore based on the object of providing a storage device which reliably prevents liquid containers stored or transported in the device from being damaged and leaked liquid spurting out into the environment in an uncontrolled manner.
  • Claim 7 relates to a storage device in which pallet-like collecting trays are combined according to claim 1 with a shelf container.
  • FIG. 1 shows a pallet-like collecting trough 10 which is provided with feet 12 and is covered by a grating 14.
  • a vertically protruding protective shield 16 made of sheet metal is attached to one side of the collecting trough 10 and is welded at its lower edge in a liquid-tight manner to the wall of the collecting trough 10.
  • the protective shield 16 has side walls 18 which are pulled a little around the corners of the collecting trough. Rainwater is drained to the outside through an upper wall 20 of the protective shield sloping outwards.
  • a holder 22 for liquid containers, for example for barrels, is attached to the side walls 18 of the protective shield. In the example shown, the holder 22 is formed by a belt which can be tensioned around the barrel by means of a buckle 24.
  • one or more of the collecting trays 10 shown in FIG. 1 can be set up in a warehouse or the like.
  • the drip pans are preferably placed close together and oriented in such a way that their protective shields 16 face the traffic route of the camp.
  • the stored liquid containers are then protected by the protective shields against damage by forklifts or the like traveling on the traffic route. If a leak nevertheless occurs in one of the liquid containers on the side facing the traffic route, it will spit out Leaking liquid caught by the protective shield 16 and passed into the drip pan.
  • Collection trays of this type can not only be used for a ground-level warehouse, but can also form the floor area of a raised platform.
  • the sumps are also suitable for transporting drums or the like on trucks.
  • the drip pans are placed on the loading area with protective shields facing outwards.
  • the holder 22 prevents the stored or transported barrels from falling over, so that safety is further increased.
  • the feet 12 allow the collecting pan to be driven under in the manner of a pallet with the aid of a forklift.
  • FIG. 2 shows a modified embodiment of the collecting trough, in which the feet are designed as bow-shaped runners 26 which run at right angles to the level of the protective shield 16 and are rounded at the corners.
  • the runners also offer the possibility of driving under the collecting trough 10 from all sides with a forklift, and have the further advantage that the collecting troughs 10 can also be transported on a roller table.
  • the protective shield 16 is provided according to FIG. 2 at its lower edge with a diagonally falling deflector 28 which prevents the rainwater running down the outer surface of the protective shield 16 from reaching the area under the collecting trough 10.
  • FIG. 3 shows a liquid store which is formed by a shelf container 30 which is open on the longitudinal side and has a truss-like steel frame construction 32.
  • An upper bearing level 34 is formed by collecting trays suspended in the frame construction.
  • the lower storage level is formed by collecting trays 10 of the type shown in FIG. 1 or 2, which are inserted like drawers into the lower compartments of the shelf container.
  • the dimensions of the protective shields 16 are adapted to the frame structure 32 such that the lower compartments of the shelf container 30 are completely closed off by the protective shields of the collecting trays placed next to one another.
  • the insertion depth of the collecting troughs 10 is limited by suitable stops in such a way that the protective shields 16 are flush with the front of the shelf container and that the rainwater running down the protective shields is discharged to the outside through the deflectors 28 and not into the floor space of the container below the collecting troughs 10 reached.
  • the depth of the collecting troughs corresponds to approximately half the depth of the shelf container 32, so that the lower storage level of the container is completely closed when the collecting troughs 10 are inserted from opposite sides.
  • Suitable slide-in locks preferably prevent the collecting trays 10 from being inserted into the container upside down, that is to say with the protective shield 16 pointing inwards.
  • the insertion lock is preferably formed by locking rods 36 which protrude from the protective shield 16 and which abut the upper edge of the container compartment.
  • the insertion lock is formed by a template-like strip 38 (FIG. 1) which runs in the longitudinal direction in the shelf container 32 and is provided with pockets 40 for receiving the feet 12 of the collecting trough according to FIG.
  • FIG. 1 the distance between the feet 12 on the front edge, understood by the protective shield 16, of the collecting trough is different from the distance between the feet on the opposite edge, so that the collecting trough is only in the correct position, with the outside facing Push the protective shield fully into the shelf container.
  • the protective shield 16 is preferably designed as a self-supporting structure made of a sufficiently rigid sheet, for example a steel sheet with a thickness of 3 or 5 mm.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Auxiliary Methods And Devices For Loading And Unloading (AREA)
  • Refuse Collection And Transfer (AREA)
  • Physical Or Chemical Processes And Apparatus (AREA)
  • Pallets (AREA)
  • Packages (AREA)

Claims (11)

1. Dispositif d'emmagasinage et/ou de transport de liquides polluant l'environnement sous la forme d'une cuve de réception (10) de liquide de fuite conformée en palette recouverte d'une grille (14) pour déposer des réservoirs de liquide, caractérisée en ce que la cuve de réception est munie sur exactement un coté d'un bouclier (16) en tôle se raccordant, de manière étanche aux liquides, à la paroi de la cuve de réception et s'élévant verticalement à partir de celle-ci pour protéger les réservoirs de liquide emmagasinés contre l'endommagement par une gerbeuse à fourche, et que le bouclier est coudé aux coins de la cuve de réception et forme des parois latérales (18) qui sont appliquées contre les sections terminales des parois latérales contiguës de la cuve de réception et dont l'extrémité opposée à la partie principale du bouclier est inclinée vers le bas en direction du bord de la cuve de réception de sorte qu'elles ne couvrent pas entierèment les réservoirs de liquides.
2. Dispositif selon la revendica.tion 1, caracteri- sé en ce que le bouclier (16) comporte sur son bord supérieur une paroi (20) qui, par rapport à la cuve de réception (10), est inclinée en oblique vers l'extérieur.
3. Dispositif selon l'une des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que le bouclier (18) forme à son bord inférieur un déflecteur d'eau de pluie (23) dirigé en oblique vers l'extérieur par rapport à la cuve de réception (10)
4. Dispositif selon l'une des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que sur le bouclier (16) est montée une fixation (22) pour le ou les réservoir(s) de liquides à emagasiner.
5. Dispositif selon la revendication 4, caractérisé en ce que la fixation (22) est conformée en sangle ou en étrier dont les deux extrémités sont fixées sur le bouclier (16) et qui peut être tendu autour des reservoirs de liquides au moyen d'un dispositif de serrage (24).
6. Dispositif selon l'une des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que la cuve de réception (10) est munie de pieds conformés en patins (26) en forme d'étriers.
7. Dispositif d'emmagasinage et/ou de transport de liquides polluant l'environnement sous la forme d'un rayonnage ou d'un conteneur de rayonnages (30) ouvert sur les côtés et présentant une construction en cadre (32) en treillis, caractérisé en ce qu'une ou plusieurs cuves de réception (10) selon l'une des revendications 1 à 6 sont engagées à la manière de tiroirs dans le rayonnage ou le conteneur de rayonnages (30).
8. Dispositif selon la revendication 7, caractérisé en ce que les cuves de réception (10) introduites dans le conteneur de rayonnages (30) obturent avec leurs boucliers (16) les ouvertures des rayonnages du conteneur.
9. Dispositif selon l'une des revendiactions 7 ou 8, caractérisé en ce qu'il comporte un verrouillage d'introduction (36) monté sur le conteneur de rayonnages (30) et/ou sur les cuves de réception (10) et permettant l'introduction des cuves de réception seulement dans la position dans laquelle le bouclier (16) de la cuve de réception est dirigé vers l'extérieur.
10. Dispositif selon la revendication 9, caractérisé en ce que le verrouillage d'introduction est constitué par des barres de blocage (36) disposées dans le plan du bouclier (16) et dépassant du bord dudit bouclier lesquelles butent dans la position d'introduction contre le bord du rayonnage du conteneur de rayonnages (30).
11. Dispositif selon la revendication 9, caractérisé en ce que l'écartement des pieds (12) de la cuve de réception (10) sur le côté équipé du bouclier (16) diffère de l'écartement des pieds sur le côté opposé, et que le verrouillage d'introduction est constitué par une baguette de blocage s'étendant transversalement à la direction d' introduction dans le conteneur de rayonnages (30), qui forme des ouvertures d' introduction pour les pieds (12) sur le côté de la cuve de réception (10) opposé au bouclier (16).
EP88117070A 1987-11-06 1988-10-14 Dispositif d'emmagasinage et/ou de transport des liquides polluant l'environnement Expired - Lifetime EP0314958B1 (fr)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
AT88117070T ATE59362T1 (de) 1987-11-06 1988-10-14 Vorrichtung zur lagerung und/oder zum transport von umweltgefaehrdenden fluessigkeiten.

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE8714823U 1987-11-06
DE8714823U DE8714823U1 (de) 1987-11-06 1987-11-06 Vorrichtung zur Lagerung und/oder zum Transport von umweltgefährdenden Flüssigkeiten

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0314958A1 EP0314958A1 (fr) 1989-05-10
EP0314958B1 true EP0314958B1 (fr) 1990-12-27

Family

ID=6813859

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP88117070A Expired - Lifetime EP0314958B1 (fr) 1987-11-06 1988-10-14 Dispositif d'emmagasinage et/ou de transport des liquides polluant l'environnement

Country Status (3)

Country Link
EP (1) EP0314958B1 (fr)
AT (1) ATE59362T1 (fr)
DE (2) DE8714823U1 (fr)

Families Citing this family (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE9015532U1 (de) * 1990-11-13 1991-01-31 Kreuzer, Jörg, Dipl.-Volksw., 5206 Neunkirchen-Seelscheid Emulsionsentsorgungspalette
US5429236A (en) * 1992-05-01 1995-07-04 Wangaratta Industries Pty. Ltd. Container support
US10287755B1 (en) * 2016-11-25 2019-05-14 Marcus Lasalle Hennings Portable washout runoff catchment
DE102021103328A1 (de) 2021-02-12 2022-08-18 Minimax Viking Research & Development Gmbh Vorrichtung zur sicheren Lagerung von flüssigem Gefahrgut, entsprechendes Lagersystem und Verfahren
DE102021108196A1 (de) 2021-03-31 2022-10-06 Werner Stollsteimer Paletten- oder Ladungsträger für innerbetrieblichen Transport und Lagerung von Waren

Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE8622993U1 (de) * 1986-08-27 1987-09-24 Dennig, Helmut, Dipl.-Ing., 32657 Lemgo Transportabler Behälter, insbesondere zur Lagerung und zum Transport von Fässern mit umweltgefährdenden Flüssigkeiten

Family Cites Families (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CH543430A (de) * 1972-09-01 1973-10-31 Edgar Steck Ferdinand Lagervorrichtung für Behälter, die umweltgefährliche Flüssigkeiten enthalten
DE8632864U1 (de) * 1986-12-08 1987-02-05 Hoffmann Industriebau GmbH " i.K.", 32791 Lage Transport- und Lagercontainer

Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE8622993U1 (de) * 1986-08-27 1987-09-24 Dennig, Helmut, Dipl.-Ing., 32657 Lemgo Transportabler Behälter, insbesondere zur Lagerung und zum Transport von Fässern mit umweltgefährdenden Flüssigkeiten

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP0314958A1 (fr) 1989-05-10
ATE59362T1 (de) 1991-01-15
DE8714823U1 (de) 1988-01-14
DE3861459D1 (de) 1991-02-07

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