EP0328088B1 - Lampe à réflecteur - Google Patents
Lampe à réflecteur Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0328088B1 EP0328088B1 EP89102188A EP89102188A EP0328088B1 EP 0328088 B1 EP0328088 B1 EP 0328088B1 EP 89102188 A EP89102188 A EP 89102188A EP 89102188 A EP89102188 A EP 89102188A EP 0328088 B1 EP0328088 B1 EP 0328088B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- light
- housings
- reflector
- light according
- emitting diodes
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 125000006850 spacer group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000004026 adhesive bonding Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 238000005266 casting Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 238000005286 illumination Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000007872 degassing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001465 metallisation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21V—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F21V21/00—Supporting, suspending, or attaching arrangements for lighting devices; Hand grips
- F21V21/005—Supporting, suspending, or attaching arrangements for lighting devices; Hand grips for several lighting devices in an end-to-end arrangement, i.e. light tracks
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21S—NON-PORTABLE LIGHTING DEVICES; SYSTEMS THEREOF; VEHICLE LIGHTING DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLE EXTERIORS
- F21S2/00—Systems of lighting devices, not provided for in main groups F21S4/00 - F21S10/00 or F21S19/00, e.g. of modular construction
- F21S2/005—Systems of lighting devices, not provided for in main groups F21S4/00 - F21S10/00 or F21S19/00, e.g. of modular construction of modular construction
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21V—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F21V15/00—Protecting lighting devices from damage
- F21V15/01—Housings, e.g. material or assembling of housing parts
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES F21K, F21L, F21S and F21V, RELATING TO THE FORM OR THE KIND OF THE LIGHT SOURCES OR OF THE COLOUR OF THE LIGHT EMITTED
- F21Y2115/00—Light-generating elements of semiconductor light sources
- F21Y2115/10—Light-emitting diodes [LED]
Definitions
- the invention relates to a reflector luminaire with a plurality of light-emitting diodes arranged in a flat manner, each of which is arranged in the center of a reflection surface.
- Light-emitting diodes with a wide beam angle which emit the light emitted by them over a wide area via associated reflectors. Such light-emitting diodes can be arranged in a large number in one area in order to form a correspondingly large illuminated field.
- the light-emitting diodes are usually arranged in the center of a reflector housing, the light being emitted across the width of the reflector.
- a reflector housing Such reflectors can be made of metal, but there are also plastic reflectors in round and square designs.
- a row of several reflectors means that one does not reach an overall luminous area, but only a larger area, which is composed of individual, separate luminous areas.
- a reflector luminaire of the type mentioned at the outset is known, in which the respective light box receiving the light-emitting diodes has a certain size in accordance with the intended use and, accordingly, can only accommodate a intended number of light-emitting diodes. To enlarge the lighting area, it is provided to arrange a corresponding number of lighting boxes next to one another.
- the object of the invention is to provide a reflector lamp of the type mentioned, the size of which easily to the required dimensions is adaptable without creating an interrupted illuminated area.
- a housing is provided for each light-emitting diode, the front of which forms the associated reflection surface, through which a major part of the light emitted by the associated light-emitting diode is emitted essentially perpendicularly, the housing being adapted to the object to be illuminated Number to a block consisting of one or more rows are arranged assembled in a frame which forms a circumferential, opposite to the reflecting surfaces a circumferential, raised against this reflecting surface, by the falling on it, emerging laterally from the light emitting diodes, not reflected by the reflecting surfaces essentially is radiated vertically.
- the housings forming the front surface of the reflection surface formed in such a way that the reflective surfaces are kept so low that the light that emerges laterally from the light-emitting diodes is only partially reflected by the respective reflective surfaces, while a further part of this laterally emerging light propagates into the space above the adjacent reflective surfaces and partially strikes the reflection surfaces of the peripheral frame, from where it is then also radiated essentially perpendicular to the main plane of the radiating surface.
- Square reflection surfaces are used, the surface of which is fully illuminated by the respective light-emitting diode.
- Fig. 1 shows a reflector lamp in section.
- Fig. 2 shows in perspective a reflector lamp partially assembled.
- FIG. 3 shows sections of a further embodiment for a housing for light-emitting diodes.
- the reflector lamp has cube-shaped housing 1 made of plastic, which have reflecting surfaces 2 on the front.
- the reflection surfaces 2 are formed in the illustrated embodiment by a pyramid-shaped recess on the front of the housing 1, so that four identical, essentially triangular surfaces are formed, which are mirrored, for example, by metallization.
- In the center of the reflection surface 2 there is a receiving opening 3 for a light-emitting diode 4, which extends in steps to the bottom of the housing 1, so that a light-emitting diode 4 can be used in such a way that its base part sits in the receiving opening 3, its light-emitting part accordingly the receptacle opening on the front and its connecting contacts 5 protrude from the housing 1 on the back.
- the housings 1 have pins 6 on two side faces and pin receptacles 7 on the two other side faces, in each case on adjacent side faces.
- the housing 1 can be assembled into single-row or multi-row blocks, the dimensions of such a block being readily adaptable to the particular intended use.
- the reflection surfaces 2 can also be designed as small concave mirrors be.
- the light-emitting diodes 4 can also be inserted from below into a correspondingly designed receiving opening 3 in the housing 1, as shown in FIG. 3.
- the block formed from a plurality of housings 1 is surrounded by a frame 8 which consists of four miter-cut frame strips 9 which protrude from the radiating surface and form a circumferential raised reflection surface 10.
- the frame 8 is also made of plastic, corresponding to the pin 6 of the housing 1 pin recesses 7a or corresponding to the pin recesses 7 of the housing 1 pin 6a, via which it is connected to the block formed from the housing 1, that is, that two adjacent to each other Frame strips 9 are provided with pins 6a and the other two with pin receptacles 7a in a grid corresponding to the pins 6 and pin receptacles 7 of the housing 1.
- the pins 6, 6a and pin receptacles 7, 7a preferably have non-circular cross sections in order to create a connection that is secure against rotation.
- the frame strips 9 are provided adjacent to the reflection surface 10 with a circumferential groove 11 for receiving a diffuser plate 12.
- the reflecting surfaces 2 extend at a relatively flat angle, e.g. at about 45 ° with respect to the base of the housing 1 from the receiving opening 3 to the outside, while the reflection surface 10 of the frame strips 9 at a much steeper angle, e.g. about 60 ° to the base surface of the housing 1, the reflection surface 10 of the respective frame strip continuing the reflection surfaces 2 of the adjacent housing 1.
- the latter also leads to a bundled light emission in the edge region, so that the diffuser plate 12 is illuminated homogeneously.
- the reflector lamp is produced by first forming rows from the housings and forming a corresponding block by joining these rows, after which three correspondingly long frame strips 9 are inserted laterally onto the block, after which the diffuser plate 12 is inserted into the groove 11 and then the fourth frame bar 9 is plugged on.
- the connecting contacts 5 of the light-emitting diodes 4 inserted into the receiving openings 3 are arranged in a grid in such a way that they are easy to put on the reflector lamp is made possible on a correspondingly prepared circuit board 13.
- the housings 1 are expediently provided on the bottom with spacers 14, so that a degassing zone is formed between the reflector lamp and the printed circuit board 13.
- Such a reflector lamp is particularly suitable for front panel installation, for which purpose a circumferential recess 15 can be provided on the frame 8, which receives the edge of a corresponding recess in a front panel 16, so that the reflector lamp is flush with the front panel 16 by fitting can be mounted from the outside or by inserting the reflector light from behind.
- the individual elements form a modular system of uniform components for any shapes and sizes of rectangular reflector lights.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Non-Portable Lighting Devices Or Systems Thereof (AREA)
- Fastening Of Light Sources Or Lamp Holders (AREA)
- Vessels And Coating Films For Discharge Lamps (AREA)
Claims (13)
- Lampe à réflecteur comportant plusieurs diodes électroluminescentes (4) réparties dans un plan, en étant chacune disposée au centre d'une surface réfléchissante (2), caractérisée en ce que, pour chaque diode électroluminescente (4), il est prévu un boîtier (1) dont la face frontale constitue la face réfléchissante (2) par laquelle la majeure partie de la lumière rayonnée par la diode électroluminescente correspondante (4) est réfléchie sensiblement perpendiculairement audit plan, lesdits boîtiers (1), dont le nombre est approprié à l'objet à éclairer, étant rassemblés en un bloc constitué d'une ou plusieurs rangées et disposés à l'intérieur d'un cadre (8) qui forme, au voisinage des faces réfléchissantes (2), une face réfléchissante périphérique (10) au-dessus desdites faces (2), par laquelle la lumière incidente, qui est rayonnée par les diodes électroluminescentes (4) latéralement et donc non réfléchie par les faces réfléchissantes (2), est projetée sensiblement perpendiculairement.
- Lampe à réflecteur selon la revendication 1, caractérisée en ce que les boîtiers (1) présentent, vus de dessus, une face réfléchissante carrée (2).
- Lampe à réflecteur selon la revendication 1 ou 2, caractérisée en ce que les boîtiers (1) sont de forme cubique.
- Lampe à réflecteur selon l'une des revendications 1 à 3, caractérisée en ce que les boîtiers (1) sont munis de saillies (6) sur deux côtés adjacents et de creux (7) correspondant aux saillies sur les deux autres côtés adjacents.
- Lampe à réflecteur selon la revendication 4, caractérisée en ce que les saillies (6) et les creux (7) ne sont pas ronds.
- Lampe à réflecteur selon l'une des revendications 1 à 5, caractérisée en ce que le cadre (8) est constitué de baguettes (9) présentant une coupe en onglet.
- Lampe à réflecteur selon la revendication 6, caractérisée en ce que les baguettes (9) sont munies de saillies (6a) ou de creux (7a) correspondant respectivement aux creux (7) et saillies (6) des boîtiers (1).
- Lampe à réflecteur selon l'une des revendications 1 à 7, caractérisée en ce que le cadre (8) présente une rainure (11) pour la réception d'une plaque de diffusion (12).
- Lampe à réflecteur selon l'une des revendications 1 à 8, caractérisée en ce que les boîtiers (1) sont munis d'orifices (3) pour le logement des diodes électroluminescentes (4), de telle sorte que les fiches de connexion (5) desdites diodes (4) sont disposées de manière à s'ajuster à la trame d'une carte de circuits imprimés (13).
- Lampe à réflecteur selon l'une des revendications 1 à 9, caractérisée en ce que les boîtiers (1) sont munis sur leur fond d'éléments d'écartement (14).
- Lampe à réflecteur selon la revendication 10, caractérisée en ce que les éléments d'écartement (14) sont réalisés sous la forme de tétons en saillie.
- Lampe à réflecteur selon l'une des revendications 1 à 11, caractérisée en ce que les diodes électroluminescentes (4) sont fixées dans les orifices récepteurs (3) des boîtiers (1) par collage, encapsulage ou contre-appui mécanique.
- Lampe à réflecteur selon l'une des revendications 1 à 12, caractérisée en ce que le cadre (8) est muni, dans sa partie supérieure, côté paroi extérieure, d'une feuillure (15) dans laquelle peut s'insérer une plaque de façade (16), en formant une surface plane.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| AT8989102188T ATE105392T1 (de) | 1988-02-10 | 1989-02-09 | Reflektor-leuchte. |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE3803951A DE3803951A1 (de) | 1988-02-10 | 1988-02-10 | Reflektor-leuchte |
| DE3803951 | 1988-02-10 |
Publications (3)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| EP0328088A2 EP0328088A2 (fr) | 1989-08-16 |
| EP0328088A3 EP0328088A3 (en) | 1990-06-27 |
| EP0328088B1 true EP0328088B1 (fr) | 1994-05-04 |
Family
ID=6347011
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP89102188A Expired - Lifetime EP0328088B1 (fr) | 1988-02-10 | 1989-02-09 | Lampe à réflecteur |
Country Status (3)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (1) | EP0328088B1 (fr) |
| AT (1) | ATE105392T1 (fr) |
| DE (2) | DE3803951A1 (fr) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US7285802B2 (en) | 2004-12-21 | 2007-10-23 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Illumination assembly and method of making same |
| US7296916B2 (en) | 2004-12-21 | 2007-11-20 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Illumination assembly and method of making same |
| WO2008098566A1 (fr) * | 2007-02-14 | 2008-08-21 | Osram Opto Semiconductors Gmbh | Dispositif d'éclairage |
Families Citing this family (18)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR2697485B1 (fr) * | 1992-11-02 | 1995-01-20 | Valeo Vision | Feu de signalisation à éléments lumineux modulaires, pour véhicule automobile. |
| FR2697484B1 (fr) * | 1992-11-02 | 1995-01-20 | Valeo Vision | Elément modulaire pour la réalisation de feux de signalisation de véhicules automobiles. |
| DE9217797U1 (de) * | 1992-12-23 | 1993-02-25 | "EQG" Entwicklungs- und Qualifizierungsgesellschaft für Fernsehelektronik mbH, O-1160 Berlin | Kombinierbares Leuchtelement |
| DE9411065U1 (de) * | 1994-07-07 | 1994-10-27 | Abler, Gerhard, 90475 Nürnberg | Leuchtkörper für Werbe-, Anzeige- und ähnliche Sichtflächen |
| DE29517056U1 (de) * | 1995-10-27 | 1995-12-21 | EBT Licht-Technik GmbH, 67098 Bad Dürkheim | Baustein mit einem Leuchtelement |
| RU2151473C1 (ru) * | 1998-06-25 | 2000-06-20 | АОЗТ "Электролуч" | Устройство включения светового прибора со светодиодами в сеть переменного тока |
| DE19960728B4 (de) * | 1999-12-16 | 2011-03-31 | Osram Gesellschaft mit beschränkter Haftung | Vorrichtung zur schattenfreien Hinterleuchtung von großflächigen Displays |
| DE10058348A1 (de) * | 2000-11-23 | 2002-05-29 | Guenter F Epple | Leuchtkörper mit Innenbeleuchtung |
| DE10142582B4 (de) * | 2001-08-31 | 2006-10-26 | Signalbau Huber Gmbh | Leuchtmittel-Signalelement, Lichtsignalvorrichtung und Lichtsignalsystem |
| UA66523A (en) * | 2003-07-08 | 2004-05-17 | Kostiantyn Olegovych Turyshev | Emitting device |
| DE20311557U1 (de) | 2003-07-26 | 2003-10-16 | Neuhorst Paul Heinrich | Leuchte für Beleuchtungszwecke |
| DE102004019137A1 (de) * | 2004-04-16 | 2005-11-17 | Trilux-Lenze Gmbh + Co Kg | Leuchtenfeld |
| US8231251B2 (en) * | 2005-10-28 | 2012-07-31 | Philips Lumileds Lighting Company Llc | Multiple piece reflective angle transformer |
| DE102007005183B4 (de) * | 2007-01-29 | 2016-09-01 | Hella Kgaa Hueck & Co. | Leuchte für Fahrzeuge |
| EP2177818A1 (fr) | 2008-10-17 | 2010-04-21 | BöSha Technische Produkte GmbH & Co. KG | Unité d'éclairage dotée d'une lanterne de rue |
| DE102008061032A1 (de) | 2008-12-08 | 2010-06-10 | Osram Opto Semiconductors Gmbh | Beleuchtungseinrichtung |
| DE202012103452U1 (de) * | 2012-09-11 | 2013-12-12 | Zumtobel Lighting Gmbh | Rasterleuchte mit LED-Lichtquellen |
| DE102014111106A1 (de) * | 2014-08-05 | 2016-02-11 | Osram Opto Semiconductors Gmbh | Elektronisches Bauelement, optoelektronisches Bauelement, Bauelementeanordnung und Verfahren zur Herstellung eines elektronisches Bauelements |
Family Cites Families (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| AU6417165A (en) * | 1966-08-05 | 1968-02-08 | Telephone And Electrical Industries Pty. Ltd | Stackable lamp mountings |
| FR2239646A1 (en) * | 1973-07-31 | 1975-02-28 | Thomson Csf | Multiple-bulb signal panel - has rear male and female terminals supporting it when mounted |
| FR2563929B3 (fr) * | 1984-05-04 | 1986-09-12 | Thery Hindrick Sa | Panneau avertisseur lumineux |
| DE3430540A1 (de) * | 1984-08-20 | 1986-03-06 | Barlian, Reinhold, Dipl.-Ing.(FH), 6990 Bad Mergentheim | Leuchteinsatz |
| DE8609489U1 (de) * | 1986-04-08 | 1986-10-02 | Schurter GmbH, 79346 Endingen | Modulare Mehrfach-Leuchtdiodenfassung |
-
1988
- 1988-02-10 DE DE3803951A patent/DE3803951A1/de not_active Withdrawn
-
1989
- 1989-02-09 EP EP89102188A patent/EP0328088B1/fr not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1989-02-09 DE DE58907588T patent/DE58907588D1/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1989-02-09 AT AT8989102188T patent/ATE105392T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US7285802B2 (en) | 2004-12-21 | 2007-10-23 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Illumination assembly and method of making same |
| US7296916B2 (en) | 2004-12-21 | 2007-11-20 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Illumination assembly and method of making same |
| WO2008098566A1 (fr) * | 2007-02-14 | 2008-08-21 | Osram Opto Semiconductors Gmbh | Dispositif d'éclairage |
| US9070311B2 (en) | 2007-02-14 | 2015-06-30 | Osram Opto Semiconductors Gmbh | Illumination device with radiation reflectors arranged modularly to form a radiation-reflecting luminous area |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| EP0328088A3 (en) | 1990-06-27 |
| DE3803951A1 (de) | 1989-08-24 |
| DE58907588D1 (de) | 1994-06-09 |
| ATE105392T1 (de) | 1994-05-15 |
| EP0328088A2 (fr) | 1989-08-16 |
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