EP0329578B1 - Toilettensitz - Google Patents
Toilettensitz Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0329578B1 EP0329578B1 EP89420053A EP89420053A EP0329578B1 EP 0329578 B1 EP0329578 B1 EP 0329578B1 EP 89420053 A EP89420053 A EP 89420053A EP 89420053 A EP89420053 A EP 89420053A EP 0329578 B1 EP0329578 B1 EP 0329578B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- seat
- cover
- lid
- articulated
- fixed base
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
Images
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47K—SANITARY EQUIPMENT; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR, e.g. TOILET ACCESSORIES
- A47K13/00—Seats or covers for all kinds of closets
- A47K13/12—Hinges
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a toilet seat for a toilet, and more particularly to a toilet seat comprising a seat and a cover, according to the preamble of the claim.
- toilet seats which include a quick fixing device, allowing relatively easy disassembly and replacement of the articulated elements, namely the window of a hand, and the cover on the other hand.
- Examples of this kind of embodiment are provided by documents EP-A-0225427, EP-A-0014325 and US-A-4680816.
- the bezel and the cover are articulated, on a fixed base, around two respective parallel and distinct axes.
- the quick fastening device must therefore be, in this case, a double device.
- the bezel and the cover are pivotally mounted about a common articulation axis.
- This document shows an embodiment in which a base, fixed to the rear part of the toilet bowl, is constituted by a single piece provided with seats making it possible to pre-position the seat and the cover.
- the bezel is not secured to the cover.
- document US-A-3261029 describes a flap comprising a base fixed to the rear of the toilet bowl and receiving removably, by means of a quick fixing device, a hinged window and cover about a common transverse axis, the telescope and the cover being hinged together along this axis by a hinge consisting of two tubular axes which permanently link the telescope with the cover.
- the fast mounting of the bezel-cover assembly on the base is effected by means of two pins movable in opposite directions, allowing the locking or unlocking of the tubular axes.
- the removal of the bezel-cover assembly is thus done without separating the bezel from the cover, which can facilitate disassembly and repositioning operations, the bezel and the cover forming a single assembly that can be easily handled.
- each of the two movable pins is integral with a rack, the two racks engaging with a pinion linked to a rotary drive head.
- the actuation of the drive head requires an appropriate tool.
- access to this drive head can be difficult since it is turned towards the rear of the bowl.
- it is a rather complicated mechanical achievement, with gears and rotating elements.
- the present invention avoids these drawbacks, by providing an improved structure allowing disassembly and replacement of the bezel-cover assembly which are particularly easy and rapid, without the need for a tool and without difficulty of access, and by a device. simple and mechanically resistant that can be actuated directly.
- the fixed base is constituted by a single piece in the form of a plate carrying bearings capable of receiving the two tubular axes by which the seat and the cover are articulated. between them, and this fixed base comprises, towards its ends, slides provided for two sliding parts for quick locking, each of these sliding parts being provided with a small axis which is capable of being inserted in the axial orifice of the 'one of the two tubular axes by which the bezel and the cover are hinged together.
- the flap designated as a whole by 1 which is intended to equip a toilet bowl indicated in 2, conventionally comprises a window 3 and a cover 4 which are articulated on the rear part of the bowl 2, and which are also articulated together, around a hinge or transverse rear articulation 5, in one or two parts.
- a fixed base 6 is fixed transversely permanently, by means of bolts 7, on the rear part of the bowl 2 pierced with vertical orifices, and the base 6 receives, by means of a quick locking device comprising two parts 8, the assembly consisting of the bezel 3, its cover 4, and their articulation 5.
- the base 6 is shown alone in Figure 3. It is in the general form of an elongated rectangular plate 9 which is pierced with four longitudinal slots 10 each capable of receiving a bolt 7 for fixing to the bowl, for example a wing nut bolt 11.
- a bolt 7 for fixing to the bowl for example a wing nut bolt 11.
- the openings 10 are formed in the two end parts 12, 13 of the plate 9 and these end parts 12, 13 are shaped to have longitudinal recesses 14 which form receiving slides for the sliding parts for quick locking 8 mentioned above.
- the upper face of the plate 9 carries two pairs of bearings 15, 16 which are themselves slightly spaced from each other. These pairs of bearings 15, 16 are each intended to receive one of the two circular axes 17 which, together, constitute the hinge 5 or hinged joint (see FIGS. 5 to 7). It is important to note here that the bezel 3 and the cover 4 remain permanently attached to one another, by means of the two tubular axes 17.
- Each of the two locking pieces 8 comprises two lateral grooves 18, capable of cooperating with the above-mentioned slides 14, and a small protruding central axis 19 which is intended to be inserted in the axial orifice 17a of the corresponding tubular axis 17, to ensure rapid locking of this hinge pin - see in particular Figures 4 and 5.
- this flap 1 will now be explained with reference to FIGS. 1, 2, 6 and 7.
- the two sliding parts 8 are threaded fully onto the slides 14, so that their two central axes 19 are fully engaged in the associated tubular axes 17, which secures the bezel-cover assembly 3, 4 with the fixed base 6.
- the flap is then in the position of current use, the bezel 3 and the cover 4 which can pivot separately around their common articulation 5.
- the two locking pieces 8 are laterally slid, without necessarily removing them but so as to completely extract their axes 19 from the tubular axes associated 17.
- the lens-cover assembly 3, 4 is then unlocked and can be removed by lifting, as shown in FIGS. 2 and 7.
- the replacement of this assembly is of course carried out by reverse operations, a device for coding (not shown) may be provided to facilitate the exact positioning of the tubular axes 17 on the associated bearings 15, 16.
Landscapes
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Toilet Supplies (AREA)
- Superconductors And Manufacturing Methods Therefor (AREA)
- Pivots And Pivotal Connections (AREA)
- Vehicle Step Arrangements And Article Storage (AREA)
Claims (1)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| AT89420053T ATE69545T1 (de) | 1988-02-18 | 1989-02-15 | Toilettensitz. |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| FR8802503 | 1988-02-18 | ||
| FR8802503A FR2627371B1 (fr) | 1988-02-18 | 1988-02-18 | Abattant pour cuvette de w.c. |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| EP0329578A1 EP0329578A1 (de) | 1989-08-23 |
| EP0329578B1 true EP0329578B1 (de) | 1991-11-21 |
Family
ID=9363748
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP89420053A Expired - Lifetime EP0329578B1 (de) | 1988-02-18 | 1989-02-15 | Toilettensitz |
Country Status (7)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US4965889A (de) |
| EP (1) | EP0329578B1 (de) |
| JP (1) | JPH01270832A (de) |
| AT (1) | ATE69545T1 (de) |
| DE (1) | DE68900440D1 (de) |
| ES (1) | ES2027826T3 (de) |
| FR (1) | FR2627371B1 (de) |
Families Citing this family (23)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| AU629378B2 (en) * | 1989-08-11 | 1992-10-01 | Sugatsune Industrial Co., Ltd | Device for detachably connecting a pair of members |
| US5414875A (en) * | 1994-05-02 | 1995-05-16 | Kappl; Frederick A. | Quick release seat latch |
| DE69613872T2 (de) * | 1995-03-02 | 2002-04-04 | Praxair Technology, Inc. | Herstellung eines Mischkationsorbentmittels in einem Einzeldurchlaufionenaustauschverfahren |
| AU4447896A (en) * | 1995-12-04 | 1997-06-12 | Kurt Landsberger | Toilet seat including height increasing apparatus |
| US5918321A (en) * | 1997-06-26 | 1999-07-06 | Estoli, S.A. | Device for fastening a cover and a seat to a toilet bowl |
| US6381762B1 (en) | 2001-03-15 | 2002-05-07 | Scott A. Moser | Quick release toilet seat hinge assembly |
| US6449783B1 (en) | 2001-06-29 | 2002-09-17 | Scott A. Moser | Energy transferring toilet seat |
| DE20203093U1 (de) * | 2002-02-27 | 2002-07-04 | ASEM Industrieberatung und Vermittlung GmbH, 41352 Korschenbroich | Schnellbefestigung für einen WC-Sitz |
| US7338247B2 (en) * | 2004-03-16 | 2008-03-04 | Ateca Steven J | Quick release fastener |
| US8631521B1 (en) * | 2004-08-21 | 2014-01-21 | Theodore W. Baker | Toilet seat hinge |
| US7203975B2 (en) * | 2004-09-24 | 2007-04-17 | Kohler Co. | Releasable toilet seat hinge assembly |
| US7389549B2 (en) * | 2004-09-24 | 2008-06-24 | Kohler Co. | Quick release toilet seat hinge assembly |
| US20060113504A1 (en) * | 2004-12-01 | 2006-06-01 | China Cat, Inc. | Quick release hinge assembly |
| US20070017013A1 (en) * | 2005-07-20 | 2007-01-25 | Clarifia | Toilet seat hinge |
| US7712157B2 (en) * | 2007-05-04 | 2010-05-11 | Kohler Co. | Releasable toilet seat assembly |
| US7774868B2 (en) * | 2007-07-12 | 2010-08-17 | Bel-Art Products, Inc. | Toilet seat elevator assembly |
| US7556739B1 (en) * | 2008-02-07 | 2009-07-07 | Amcol International Corporation | Underwater processing of fluid streams |
| DE202008007658U1 (de) | 2008-06-09 | 2009-10-15 | Neidl-Stippler, Cornelia, Dr. | Lösbares Toilettenbedeckungselement |
| US8024821B2 (en) * | 2009-06-08 | 2011-09-27 | David Chen | Detachable connective device for toilet seat |
| US8763168B2 (en) * | 2011-01-05 | 2014-07-01 | Zhongshan Meitu Plastic Ind. Co., Ltd. | Hinge assembly for toilet seat |
| DE102011118352A1 (de) * | 2011-11-14 | 2013-05-16 | Duravit Aktiengesellschaft | Sanitäreinrichtung |
| US10285546B2 (en) | 2017-02-13 | 2019-05-14 | Topseat International, Inc. | System and method for removably mounting toilet seat to toilet bowl |
| US12564298B2 (en) | 2023-07-07 | 2026-03-03 | Topseat International, Inc. | Magnetic hinge connection for toilet lid and seat |
Family Cites Families (12)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US2077815A (en) * | 1932-12-16 | 1937-04-20 | Crane Ltd | Toilet seat structure |
| FR1200475A (fr) * | 1958-06-25 | 1959-12-22 | Cie Gen De Constr De Fours | Perfectionnements aux abattants et couvercles pour cuvettes des water-closets |
| US3261029A (en) * | 1963-09-17 | 1966-07-19 | Beneke Corp | Toilet seat and cover assembly |
| FR95965E (fr) * | 1967-10-06 | 1972-05-19 | Carrara & Matta Spa | Ensemble formant siege et couvercle de w.c., et cuvette munie d'un tel ensemble siege-couvercle. |
| DE1911125A1 (de) * | 1969-03-05 | 1970-09-17 | Fischer Artur | Vorrichtung zum Befestigen eines hochklappbaren Sitzes an einem WC-Becken |
| US3670441A (en) * | 1971-01-22 | 1972-06-20 | New Century Products Inc | Hinged cover construction for a water closet |
| US4173802A (en) * | 1978-03-16 | 1979-11-13 | Wikstrom Karl Erik | Toilet seat |
| DE2904734C2 (de) * | 1979-02-08 | 1981-02-05 | Schwaebische Buerstenfabrik, Hans Haug Kg, 8901 Koenigsbrunn | Klosettdeckel- und -Sitzscharnier |
| US4438535A (en) * | 1980-09-24 | 1984-03-27 | Candelario Paredes | Seat and cover assembly for a toilet bowl |
| US4680816A (en) * | 1984-09-19 | 1987-07-21 | Colombani Louie V | Multiple-ring toilet seat assembly and mounting means |
| US4688274A (en) * | 1985-12-06 | 1987-08-25 | Kohler Co. | Toilet covering hinge assembly |
| US4724551A (en) * | 1986-03-21 | 1988-02-16 | Gardner Robert J | Toilet seat lid lock |
-
1988
- 1988-02-18 FR FR8802503A patent/FR2627371B1/fr not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1989
- 1989-02-15 ES ES198989420053T patent/ES2027826T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1989-02-15 AT AT89420053T patent/ATE69545T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1989-02-15 DE DE8989420053T patent/DE68900440D1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1989-02-15 EP EP89420053A patent/EP0329578B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1989-02-16 JP JP1035197A patent/JPH01270832A/ja active Pending
- 1989-02-17 US US07/312,098 patent/US4965889A/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| EP0329578A1 (de) | 1989-08-23 |
| ATE69545T1 (de) | 1991-12-15 |
| ES2027826T3 (es) | 1992-06-16 |
| FR2627371A1 (fr) | 1989-08-25 |
| FR2627371B1 (fr) | 1991-05-24 |
| JPH01270832A (ja) | 1989-10-30 |
| US4965889A (en) | 1990-10-30 |
| DE68900440D1 (de) | 1992-01-02 |
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