EP0334047A2 - Cage pour conteneur - Google Patents

Cage pour conteneur Download PDF

Info

Publication number
EP0334047A2
EP0334047A2 EP89103230A EP89103230A EP0334047A2 EP 0334047 A2 EP0334047 A2 EP 0334047A2 EP 89103230 A EP89103230 A EP 89103230A EP 89103230 A EP89103230 A EP 89103230A EP 0334047 A2 EP0334047 A2 EP 0334047A2
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
boiler
container
container according
fastening device
devices
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP89103230A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP0334047A3 (en
EP0334047B1 (fr
Inventor
Ernst Berwald
Winfried Lewe
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Bayer Pharma AG
Original Assignee
Schering AG
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Schering AG filed Critical Schering AG
Publication of EP0334047A2 publication Critical patent/EP0334047A2/fr
Publication of EP0334047A3 publication Critical patent/EP0334047A3/de
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP0334047B1 publication Critical patent/EP0334047B1/fr
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D88/00—Large containers
    • B65D88/02—Large containers rigid
    • B65D88/12—Large containers rigid specially adapted for transport
    • B65D88/128—Large containers rigid specially adapted for transport tank containers, i.e. containers provided with supporting devices for handling

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a container according to the preamble of claim 1.
  • Tank containers for the transport of flowable materials usually consist of a boiler which is used for the purpose of stabilizing the position and for the purpose of transport in a boiler chair.
  • the upper part of the boiler has the openings for filling, removal and other service purposes, which have the necessary fittings.
  • the latter are housed, among other things, for the purpose of mechanical protection in special boiler structures which can be closed on the outside by a lid, these structures in turn being protected by roll bars attached to the wall of the boiler.
  • special boiler structures which can be closed on the outside by a lid, these structures in turn being protected by roll bars attached to the wall of the boiler.
  • tank containers are said to be universally suitable for the purposes of land or sea transport and for storage purposes, which results in a constraint not only for the standardization of external dimensions but also for other construction details relating to the handling and installation of the tank containers.
  • the container according to the invention thus essentially consists of a fastening device and the actual container, both functional elements being able to be provided with hanging or other handling devices, the execution of which largely depends on the already existing construction elements of the fastening device, for example a boiler chair and attachments on the container wall is made.
  • the container according to the invention overall represents a module part which in turn has all the facilities for handling, for example for lifting, tipping and is equipped with a carrier system for locking.
  • the carrier system can be a road vehicle, a rail vehicle or another transport platform used for example in maritime transport.
  • the carrier system can also be another platform for storage purposes, with all cases having in common that the container is securely locked with this carrier system and can thus be fixed locally.
  • the functional combination of already existing elements of the container or its fastening device with the attachment of the mentioned hanging and other handling devices results in the possibility of a relatively simple construction.
  • claims 2 to 5 represent an application of the basic principle according to the invention to a boiler provided with a boiler chair, the further advantage of the improvement of the isolated installation of the boiler resulting from the spatial arrangement of the hanging devices on the boiler wall, even under spatially restricted conditions.
  • the subject matter of the invention is, however, not only related to the boiler, but also to troughs, boxes, pallets and the like, which also cooperate with a fastening device which represents the link to a carrier system.
  • the fastening device is preferably permanently connected to the container.
  • this can also be releasably connected to the container, so that on a loading Fastening device different containers can be accommodated if necessary.
  • the fastening device as such is equipped with locking devices for connection to a carrier system, so that the suitability of the fastening device for linking to a carrier system is independent of the type of container arranged on it.
  • Fig. 1 is a boiler for transporting and storing a flowable material, in the upper, middle area of which there are some schematically indicated block flanges, through which openings in the boiler wall are defined, which are known to handle the Substance in the boiler, safety functions as well as the inspection and maintenance of the interior of the boiler.
  • the devices used for handling the material and the safety devices provided in the event of need are accommodated within cylindrical structures placed on the block flanges, which are also closed on the outside in a manner known per se by covers 2, 3.
  • the boiler 1 is essentially cylindrical with bulges on the outside.
  • brackets 4 Two, in particular welded consoles attached to each other on the boiler wall are designated, which are arranged symmetrically on both sides of a central transverse plane of the boiler. These brackets are used to fasten roll bars 5 (FIGS. 2, 3), which surround the superstructures that protrude from the boiler wall on the outside and give them mechanical protection.
  • the brackets 4 are arranged above the horizontal plane of symmetry 6.
  • the brackets 4 serve at the same time to fasten bolts 7, which are used to hang up loading gear or to be attached to a tipper system. It is essential that the axial extent of the bolts 7 in connection with the height position of the brackets 4 above the horizontal plane of symmetry 6 are dimensioned such that they do not protrude on both sides beyond the diameter dimension 8 of the boiler 1. The for the storage and transportation of the boiler 1, the side dimensions to be taken into account are thus not impaired by the bolts 7, which are thus located in a horizontal plane above the center of gravity of the boiler 1. 9 with a safe storage of the boiler 1 receiving device is designated, here a boiler chair, the structure of which will be described below.
  • the receiving device 9 is used in particular during the transport of the boiler 1 to securely fasten it to a carrier system, for example the platform of a large container, a railroad car, a heavy-duty trailer or another tank farm. It is essential to this extent that the receiving device can be connected directly to the carrier system without an intermediate carrier, which considerably simplifies its handling.
  • a carrier system for example the platform of a large container, a railroad car, a heavy-duty trailer or another tank farm. It is essential to this extent that the receiving device can be connected directly to the carrier system without an intermediate carrier, which considerably simplifies its handling.
  • FIGS. 2 to 4 show an example of the arrangement of three boilers 1 on a transport platform 10, which has a rectangular base.
  • the boilers 1 are dimensioned in accordance with the standardized dimensions of such transport platforms 10 for land and sea traffic so that three boilers can be accommodated on the platform, the longitudinal axes of which extend transversely to the longitudinal axis of the platform.
  • the boilers are attached to said transport platform 10 by means of special locking devices known per se, the practical handling of which is very simple.
  • a locking element of the locking device mentioned which consists of a mandrel 12 rotatably mounted about a vertical axis 11, which can be pivoted between a locking and an unlocking position by means of a hand lever 13.
  • the mandrel 12 is received in a base part 14, which is fastened to the bottom of the carrier system, in the case of FIGS. 2 to 4 of the transport platform 10.
  • the mandrel 12 is intended for positive engagement over an elongated hole which is made in the receiving device 9.
  • Such locking devices are also known under the name twist lock attachment.
  • the receiving device 9, here the kettle chair is locked to the carrier system via four such locking elements which are attached at its corner points, as a result of which the kettle is clearly fixed.
  • FIG. 7 shows an example of an embodiment of a receiving device 9, here a boiler chair, which is essentially formed by four support supports 15, which comprise the shape of the boiler 1, are arranged symmetrically on both sides of a longitudinal center plane of the boiler 1 and are each arranged in pairs on a cross member 16 are.
  • the cross members 16 are in turn connected via longitudinal members 17.
  • the cross members 16 can advantageously be used simultaneously as receiving pockets for a forklift.
  • attachment parts 18 At the four corner areas of the cross member 16 there are attachment parts 18 with elongated holes 19, which are provided with the locking devices shown in FIGS. 5 and 6 work together.
  • 20 denotes a suspension device, the suspension bolt 21 of which extends perpendicular to the longitudinal center plane of the receiving device 9 and is fastened to a cross member 16 and the attachment parts 18 there by means of struts 22 which run symmetrically to this center plane.
  • a hanging device 20 is shown at only one end of the receiving device 9. In principle, however, such a device can also be provided at both ends. It serves a variety of purposes, in particular the attachment of a traction device, for example as part of a tipper system.
  • the receiving device 9 with the mentioned attachment parts 18 serving for locking with a carrier system is used not only for storing a boiler, but also for troughs, boxes, pallets and the like, which only have to have a design adapted to the support supports 15.
  • the receiving device 9 can also serve as a support system for smaller containers than those shown - if appropriate using suitable intermediate elements. It is essential that the overall system consisting of the receiving device 9 and the container, in the exemplary embodiment shown a boiler 1 enables a space-saving arrangement on a carrier system, with which it can be easily locked and thus fixed in a reliable manner, with numerous constructive measures for handling, in particular is equipped to interact with tipper and / or crane systems and is therefore suitable as a module element for transport and / or storage purposes.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Pallets (AREA)
  • Forklifts And Lifting Vehicles (AREA)
EP89103230A 1988-03-23 1989-02-24 Cage pour conteneur Expired - Lifetime EP0334047B1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE3809743 1988-03-23
DE3809743A DE3809743A1 (de) 1988-03-23 1988-03-23 Behaeltnis

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0334047A2 true EP0334047A2 (fr) 1989-09-27
EP0334047A3 EP0334047A3 (en) 1990-10-10
EP0334047B1 EP0334047B1 (fr) 1994-04-20

Family

ID=6350464

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP89103230A Expired - Lifetime EP0334047B1 (fr) 1988-03-23 1989-02-24 Cage pour conteneur

Country Status (2)

Country Link
EP (1) EP0334047B1 (fr)
DE (2) DE3809743A1 (fr)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107843013A (zh) * 2017-11-03 2018-03-27 肖叶 一种用于锅炉安装的可拆卸装置
FR3094357A1 (fr) * 2019-04-01 2020-10-02 Compose Système de transport de cuves pour véhicule

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE4317574A1 (de) * 1993-05-27 1994-12-01 Linke Hofmann Busch Tankwagen-Logistik-System

Family Cites Families (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB1345794A (en) * 1970-04-06 1974-02-06 Rheem Australia Pty Ltd Stackable spherical or cylindrical vessel
DE2106804A1 (de) * 1971-02-12 1972-09-07 MEKO, Mezger & Koch GmbH, 7900 Ulm Transportbehälter
DE2632150A1 (de) * 1976-07-16 1978-01-19 Hans Otto Containersystem
FR2360480A1 (fr) * 1976-08-02 1978-03-03 Cpg Coordinations Planungs Ag Conteneur
US4430032A (en) * 1981-09-22 1984-02-07 Portec, Inc. Pedestal container locking device
FR2552381A1 (fr) * 1983-09-28 1985-03-29 Rhone Ateliers Mobiles Systeme porte-conteneur pour l'equipement de vehicules routiers
DE8401788U1 (de) * 1984-01-23 1985-05-23 Westerwälder Eisenwerk Gerhard GmbH, 5241 Weitefeld Rahmen zur Aufnahme mehrerer Behälter
DE3644088A1 (de) * 1986-12-23 1988-07-07 Schering Ag Sicherheits-transportsystem fuer gefaehrliche oder wertvolle chemische stoffe

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107843013A (zh) * 2017-11-03 2018-03-27 肖叶 一种用于锅炉安装的可拆卸装置
FR3094357A1 (fr) * 2019-04-01 2020-10-02 Compose Système de transport de cuves pour véhicule

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE58907481D1 (de) 1994-05-26
EP0334047A3 (en) 1990-10-10
EP0334047B1 (fr) 1994-04-20
DE3809743A1 (de) 1989-10-05

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