EP0334396A2 - Dispositif de fermeture - Google Patents
Dispositif de fermeture Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0334396A2 EP0334396A2 EP89109491A EP89109491A EP0334396A2 EP 0334396 A2 EP0334396 A2 EP 0334396A2 EP 89109491 A EP89109491 A EP 89109491A EP 89109491 A EP89109491 A EP 89109491A EP 0334396 A2 EP0334396 A2 EP 0334396A2
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- electronic
- lock
- key
- locking
- locks
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
Links
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 30
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 230000011664 signaling Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 claims 4
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 description 9
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 description 9
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 9
- 239000013307 optical fiber Substances 0.000 description 8
- 230000006870 function Effects 0.000 description 7
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000005286 illumination Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 3
- 210000002105 tongue Anatomy 0.000 description 3
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000002457 bidirectional effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000001960 triggered effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000013475 authorization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007796 conventional method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007257 malfunction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000284 resting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007704 transition Effects 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
- E05B59/00—Locks with latches separate from the lock-bolts or with a plurality of latches or lock-bolts
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
- E05B35/00—Locks for use with special keys or a plurality of keys ; keys therefor
- E05B35/14—Locks for use with special keys or a plurality of keys ; keys therefor with keys of which different parts operate separate mechanisms
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
- E05B47/00—Operating or controlling locks or other fastening devices by electric or magnetic means
- E05B47/0001—Operating or controlling locks or other fastening devices by electric or magnetic means with electric actuators; Constructional features thereof
- E05B47/0012—Operating or controlling locks or other fastening devices by electric or magnetic means with electric actuators; Constructional features thereof with rotary electromotors
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
- E05B47/00—Operating or controlling locks or other fastening devices by electric or magnetic means
- E05B47/02—Movement of the bolt by electromagnetic means; Adaptation of locks, latches, or parts thereof, for movement of the bolt by electromagnetic means
- E05B47/026—Movement of the bolt by electromagnetic means; Adaptation of locks, latches, or parts thereof, for movement of the bolt by electromagnetic means the bolt moving rectilinearly
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G07—CHECKING-DEVICES
- G07C—TIME OR ATTENDANCE REGISTERS; REGISTERING OR INDICATING THE WORKING OF MACHINES; GENERATING RANDOM NUMBERS; VOTING OR LOTTERY APPARATUS; ARRANGEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS FOR CHECKING NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- G07C9/00—Individual registration on entry or exit
- G07C9/00174—Electronically operated locks; Circuits therefor; Nonmechanical keys therefor, e.g. passive or active electrical keys or other data carriers without mechanical keys
- G07C9/00182—Electronically operated locks; Circuits therefor; Nonmechanical keys therefor, e.g. passive or active electrical keys or other data carriers without mechanical keys operated with unidirectional data transmission between data carrier and locks
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
- E05B47/00—Operating or controlling locks or other fastening devices by electric or magnetic means
- E05B47/0001—Operating or controlling locks or other fastening devices by electric or magnetic means with electric actuators; Constructional features thereof
- E05B2047/0014—Constructional features of actuators or power transmissions therefor
- E05B2047/0018—Details of actuator transmissions
- E05B2047/002—Geared transmissions
- E05B2047/0021—Geared sectors or fan-shaped gears
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
- E05B47/00—Operating or controlling locks or other fastening devices by electric or magnetic means
- E05B47/0001—Operating or controlling locks or other fastening devices by electric or magnetic means with electric actuators; Constructional features thereof
- E05B2047/0014—Constructional features of actuators or power transmissions therefor
- E05B2047/0018—Details of actuator transmissions
- E05B2047/0024—Cams
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
- E05B47/00—Operating or controlling locks or other fastening devices by electric or magnetic means
- E05B47/0001—Operating or controlling locks or other fastening devices by electric or magnetic means with electric actuators; Constructional features thereof
- E05B2047/0014—Constructional features of actuators or power transmissions therefor
- E05B2047/0018—Details of actuator transmissions
- E05B2047/0026—Clutches, couplings or braking arrangements
- E05B2047/0031—Clutches, couplings or braking arrangements of the elastic type
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
- E05B47/00—Operating or controlling locks or other fastening devices by electric or magnetic means
- E05B2047/0084—Key or electric means; Emergency release
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
- E05B45/00—Alarm locks
- E05B45/06—Electric alarm locks
- E05B45/08—Electric alarm locks with contact making inside the lock or in the striking plate
- E05B45/083—Electric alarm locks with contact making inside the lock or in the striking plate with contact making either in the striking plate or by movement of the bolt relative to the striking plate
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
- E05B63/00—Locks or fastenings with special structural characteristics
- E05B63/14—Arrangement of several locks or locks with several bolts, e.g. arranged one behind the other
- E05B63/143—Arrangement of several locks, e.g. in parallel or series, on one or more wings
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G07—CHECKING-DEVICES
- G07C—TIME OR ATTENDANCE REGISTERS; REGISTERING OR INDICATING THE WORKING OF MACHINES; GENERATING RANDOM NUMBERS; VOTING OR LOTTERY APPARATUS; ARRANGEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS FOR CHECKING NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- G07C9/00—Individual registration on entry or exit
- G07C9/00174—Electronically operated locks; Circuits therefor; Nonmechanical keys therefor, e.g. passive or active electrical keys or other data carriers without mechanical keys
- G07C2009/00753—Electronically operated locks; Circuits therefor; Nonmechanical keys therefor, e.g. passive or active electrical keys or other data carriers without mechanical keys operated by active electrical keys
- G07C2009/00769—Electronically operated locks; Circuits therefor; Nonmechanical keys therefor, e.g. passive or active electrical keys or other data carriers without mechanical keys operated by active electrical keys with data transmission performed by wireless means
- G07C2009/00785—Electronically operated locks; Circuits therefor; Nonmechanical keys therefor, e.g. passive or active electrical keys or other data carriers without mechanical keys operated by active electrical keys with data transmission performed by wireless means by light
Definitions
- the electronic lock can preferably be used in connection with an alarm system or a personal access control system, since the control circuit, which is expediently designed as a microprocessor, can be easily expanded to such functions.
- the electronic lock is connected to an alarm system, be preferably provided that the mechanical lock that enables the emergency opening is assigned an alarm contact of the alarm system, which triggers the alarm of the alarm system regardless of the closed position of the bolt of the electronic lock when the bolt is mechanically locked.
- the alarm signaling contact which responds to the closed state of the mechanical lock, and a possibly provided alarm signaling contact, which responds to the closing state of the electronically controlled bolt, can be used in conjunction with the alarm system or the person access control system to query its actual closing state. Information about the locking status of a large number of locks can thus be gathered at a central point and, for example, displayed or documented.
- the key 69 does not contain its own power source in the normal version.
- a plurality of photodiodes 89 are provided on a flat side of the shaft 73 for supplying the operating voltage to the memory and control circuit 75.
- the photo current generated by the illumination of the photodiodes 89 feeds the circuit 75.
- the diodes 89, 91 also preferably operate in the infrared range. By using infrared light for data and energy supply to the key 69, trouble-free operation is achieved.
- the alarm contact 141 and possibly an additional alarm contact 142 which responds to the position of the bolt 7, allow the central state of the closed state of a plurality of electronic locks to be detected via the alarm system 137 or the person access control system.
- the closed state can be displayed optically or recorded for documentation.
- the alarm contacts 141, 142 can be queried continuously or periodically or possibly only on demand from the central office.
- the alarm system 137 can be controlled via at least one block lock 144, ie it can be armed or disarmed.
- the alarm system 137 controls the electronic locks as a function of the position of the block lock 144, the electronic locks being locked via the bolt drives when the alarm system 137 is armed and unlocked when the alarm system 137 is disarmed.
- all doors or even groups of doors can be locked.
- FIGS. 3 and 4 show a variant of a reading device 77a of the electronic lock and the associated key 69a, which differs from the reading device and the key of the lock of FIGS. 1 and 2 only in the type of operating voltage supply. Parts having the same effect are therefore provided with the reference numerals of FIGS. 1 and 2 and for distinction with the letter a.
- FIGS. 1 and 2 For a more detailed explanation of the structure and the mode of operation, reference is made to the description of FIGS. 1 and 2.
Landscapes
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Electromagnetism (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Lock And Its Accessories (AREA)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP89109491A EP0334396A3 (fr) | 1986-02-28 | 1987-02-20 | Dispositif de fermeture |
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE19863606620 DE3606620A1 (de) | 1986-02-28 | 1986-02-28 | Elektronisches tuerschloss |
| DE3606620 | 1986-02-28 | ||
| EP89109491A EP0334396A3 (fr) | 1986-02-28 | 1987-02-20 | Dispositif de fermeture |
Related Parent Applications (2)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP87102439A Division EP0235703B1 (fr) | 1986-02-28 | 1987-02-20 | Dispositif électronique pour serrure de porte |
| EP87102439.4 Division | 1987-02-20 |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| EP0334396A2 true EP0334396A2 (fr) | 1989-09-27 |
| EP0334396A3 EP0334396A3 (fr) | 1990-06-20 |
Family
ID=25841468
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP89109491A Withdrawn EP0334396A3 (fr) | 1986-02-28 | 1987-02-20 | Dispositif de fermeture |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (1) | EP0334396A3 (fr) |
Cited By (15)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE4422095A1 (de) * | 1994-06-24 | 1996-01-11 | Aeg Sensorsysteme Gmbh | System zum Verriegeln und/oder Entriegeln mehrerer an Türen insbesondere ortsfester Objekte vorgesehener Schlösser |
| DE4443391A1 (de) * | 1994-12-06 | 1996-06-13 | Aeg Sensorsysteme Gmbh | System mit einer Mehrzahl von Schlössern |
| EP0844346A3 (fr) * | 1996-11-21 | 2000-04-19 | ROTO FRANK Aktiengesellschaft | Dispositif d'accouplement d'entraínement rotatif |
| WO2012007775A1 (fr) * | 2010-07-12 | 2012-01-19 | Vilmos Orcifalvi | Appareil de commande d'accès électronique |
| CN103593898A (zh) * | 2013-11-26 | 2014-02-19 | 杭州耀重智能科技有限公司 | 室外用无线电子锁及无线电子锁智能监控系统 |
| ITTO20130809A1 (it) * | 2013-10-04 | 2015-04-05 | Mottura Serrature Di Sicurezza | Dispositivo di serratura |
| WO2015094555A3 (fr) * | 2013-12-17 | 2015-09-03 | Brady Worldwide, Inc. | Ensemble boîtier pour sécuriser une porte |
| CN105041060A (zh) * | 2015-08-26 | 2015-11-11 | 烟台三环科技有限公司 | 一种可实现多路通讯的节能电控锁 |
| CN105952272A (zh) * | 2016-04-29 | 2016-09-21 | 漳州科华技术有限责任公司 | 一种门禁系统及应用其的机柜 |
| CN107489309A (zh) * | 2017-10-19 | 2017-12-19 | 温州科力智能五金有限公司 | 一种电子锁的方、斜舌的半自动离合装置 |
| EP3346076A1 (fr) * | 2017-01-06 | 2018-07-11 | Shanghai Aozhi Network Technology Co., Ltd. | Serrure à commande électrique pour une bicyclette |
| CN108487790A (zh) * | 2018-05-15 | 2018-09-04 | 北京未来购电子商务有限公司 | 电子锁具及其锁具系统 |
| CN110616962A (zh) * | 2019-10-15 | 2019-12-27 | 智达信自动化设备有限公司 | 一种锁止装置 |
| WO2022199221A1 (fr) * | 2021-03-26 | 2022-09-29 | 深圳Tcl新技术有限公司 | Structure de corps de serrure et serrure |
| US12077983B2 (en) | 2020-01-24 | 2024-09-03 | Assa Abloy High Security Group Inc. | Key and key blanks operable in vertically and horizontally oriented keyways |
Family Cites Families (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| IT1101623B (it) * | 1977-11-22 | 1985-10-07 | Bsg Schalttechnik | Dispositivo per serratura per eviatare l'accesso non autorizzato |
| SE7904778L (sv) * | 1978-06-06 | 1979-12-07 | Sachs Systemtechnik Gmbh | Las |
| FR2490706A1 (fr) * | 1980-07-28 | 1982-03-26 | Fichet Bauche | Dispositif de serrure pour une porte d'entree d'une habitation |
| DE3316793A1 (de) * | 1983-05-07 | 1984-11-08 | Sachs Systemtechnik Gmbh, 8720 Schweinfurt | Kombination einer zentral-verriegelungs-anlage mit einer diebstahl-warnanlage |
| CH664595A5 (de) * | 1984-03-15 | 1988-03-15 | Bauer Kaba Ag | Elektronisch-mechanischer flachschluessel. |
-
1987
- 1987-02-20 EP EP89109491A patent/EP0334396A3/fr not_active Withdrawn
Cited By (18)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE4422095C2 (de) * | 1994-06-24 | 1996-10-31 | Aeg Sensorsysteme Gmbh | System zum Verriegeln und/oder Entriegeln mehrerer an Türen insbesondere ortsfester Objekte vorgesehener Schlösser |
| DE4422095A1 (de) * | 1994-06-24 | 1996-01-11 | Aeg Sensorsysteme Gmbh | System zum Verriegeln und/oder Entriegeln mehrerer an Türen insbesondere ortsfester Objekte vorgesehener Schlösser |
| DE4443391A1 (de) * | 1994-12-06 | 1996-06-13 | Aeg Sensorsysteme Gmbh | System mit einer Mehrzahl von Schlössern |
| EP0844346A3 (fr) * | 1996-11-21 | 2000-04-19 | ROTO FRANK Aktiengesellschaft | Dispositif d'accouplement d'entraínement rotatif |
| WO2012007775A1 (fr) * | 2010-07-12 | 2012-01-19 | Vilmos Orcifalvi | Appareil de commande d'accès électronique |
| ITTO20130809A1 (it) * | 2013-10-04 | 2015-04-05 | Mottura Serrature Di Sicurezza | Dispositivo di serratura |
| CN103593898A (zh) * | 2013-11-26 | 2014-02-19 | 杭州耀重智能科技有限公司 | 室外用无线电子锁及无线电子锁智能监控系统 |
| US9466190B2 (en) | 2013-12-17 | 2016-10-11 | Brady Worldwide, Inc. | Enclosure assembly for securing a door |
| WO2015094555A3 (fr) * | 2013-12-17 | 2015-09-03 | Brady Worldwide, Inc. | Ensemble boîtier pour sécuriser une porte |
| CN105041060A (zh) * | 2015-08-26 | 2015-11-11 | 烟台三环科技有限公司 | 一种可实现多路通讯的节能电控锁 |
| CN105041060B (zh) * | 2015-08-26 | 2017-09-05 | 烟台三环科技有限公司 | 一种可实现多路通讯的节能电控锁 |
| CN105952272A (zh) * | 2016-04-29 | 2016-09-21 | 漳州科华技术有限责任公司 | 一种门禁系统及应用其的机柜 |
| EP3346076A1 (fr) * | 2017-01-06 | 2018-07-11 | Shanghai Aozhi Network Technology Co., Ltd. | Serrure à commande électrique pour une bicyclette |
| CN107489309A (zh) * | 2017-10-19 | 2017-12-19 | 温州科力智能五金有限公司 | 一种电子锁的方、斜舌的半自动离合装置 |
| CN108487790A (zh) * | 2018-05-15 | 2018-09-04 | 北京未来购电子商务有限公司 | 电子锁具及其锁具系统 |
| CN110616962A (zh) * | 2019-10-15 | 2019-12-27 | 智达信自动化设备有限公司 | 一种锁止装置 |
| US12077983B2 (en) | 2020-01-24 | 2024-09-03 | Assa Abloy High Security Group Inc. | Key and key blanks operable in vertically and horizontally oriented keyways |
| WO2022199221A1 (fr) * | 2021-03-26 | 2022-09-29 | 深圳Tcl新技术有限公司 | Structure de corps de serrure et serrure |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| EP0334396A3 (fr) | 1990-06-20 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PUAI | Public reference made under article 153(3) epc to a published international application that has entered the european phase |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009012 |
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| 17P | Request for examination filed |
Effective date: 19890526 |
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| AC | Divisional application: reference to earlier application |
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| PUAL | Search report despatched |
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| 17Q | First examination report despatched |
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| STAA | Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent |
Free format text: STATUS: THE APPLICATION IS DEEMED TO BE WITHDRAWN |
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| 18D | Application deemed to be withdrawn |
Effective date: 19940901 |