EP0340331A1 - Procédé pour la fabrication d'éléments identiques de forme allongée sur un banc de précontrainte - Google Patents
Procédé pour la fabrication d'éléments identiques de forme allongée sur un banc de précontrainte Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0340331A1 EP0340331A1 EP88107440A EP88107440A EP0340331A1 EP 0340331 A1 EP0340331 A1 EP 0340331A1 EP 88107440 A EP88107440 A EP 88107440A EP 88107440 A EP88107440 A EP 88107440A EP 0340331 A1 EP0340331 A1 EP 0340331A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- bed
- formwork
- concrete
- abutment
- prestressed
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
Links
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 10
- 238000009415 formwork Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 239000004567 concrete Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 239000011513 prestressed concrete Substances 0.000 claims abstract 2
- 210000002435 tendon Anatomy 0.000 claims description 14
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000004873 anchoring Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000036316 preload Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000002040 relaxant effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 230000017105 transposition Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000036571 hydration Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000006703 hydration reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 206010016352 Feeling of relaxation Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004904 shortening Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B28—WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
- B28B—SHAPING CLAY OR OTHER CERAMIC COMPOSITIONS; SHAPING SLAG; SHAPING MIXTURES CONTAINING CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
- B28B23/00—Arrangements specially adapted for the production of shaped articles with elements wholly or partly embedded in the moulding material; Production of reinforced objects
- B28B23/02—Arrangements specially adapted for the production of shaped articles with elements wholly or partly embedded in the moulding material; Production of reinforced objects wherein the elements are reinforcing members
- B28B23/04—Arrangements specially adapted for the production of shaped articles with elements wholly or partly embedded in the moulding material; Production of reinforced objects wherein the elements are reinforcing members the elements being stressed
Definitions
- the invention relates to a process for the production of long prefabricated parts in the fitted bed, as described generically in the characterizing part of claim 1, and means for carrying out the method.
- Preloaded long finished parts with a constant cross-section are preferably manufactured one after the other in long clamping beds. They are connected to one another during production with the full cross-section or at least with the tendons spanned from abutment to abutment and are separated from one another by separating cuts after the concrete has hardened.
- the real hardening process lies between the two borderline cases.
- the prestressing loss in the end sections of the tendons is between 4 and 100%, in the practical case of the example around 25%.
- the 25% loss of tension acts as a prestress on the end faces of the two finished parts in the end position and must be absorbed by the concrete at an early stage of hardening. This prestress is large enough to exceed the adhesive strength to the tendon and the splitting tensile strength in the entry area of the force in the young concrete and to cause damage in the end anchoring sections of the tendon.
- the object of the invention is to avoid damage to finished parts arranged in the end position when producing finished parts in the fitted bed.
- the object is achieved by a method as described in the characterizing part of claim 1.
- Claim 2 specifies an abutment element for carrying out the method according to the invention, which fulfills the requirements of claim 1 for concrete with normal hardening behavior.
- a device for the production of long pre-stressed prefabricated parts 2/1, 2/2 ... 2 / n - for example turnout sleepers the prefabricated parts 2 in a formwork 1 between abutments 3, against which tendons 4 are anchored and prestressed, one behind the other poured.
- the abutment elements 7, 8 according to the invention are arranged in the end regions 5, 6 of the formwork 1.
- the individual finished parts 2/1, 2/2 ... 2 / n manufactured one after the other in a fitted bed are limited by the head scales 10 of the separating devices 9 forming the finished parts 2.
- the length of the abutment element 8 is determined by the friction between the formwork and the abutment element.
- the abutment element 7 has a device 11 which increases the friction. It consists of two parts 12, 13, of which part 12 is firmly connected to the side wall of the formwork 1 and tapers upwards in a wedge shape, while part 13 has at least the thickness of part 12 - in the example it has a greater thickness and encompasses part 12 from three sides - the part 12 downwards accordingly opens overlapping and has means 14 with which it can be pulled up out of the formwork 1.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Manufacturing Of Tubular Articles Or Embedded Moulded Articles (AREA)
Priority Applications (4)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP88107440A EP0340331A1 (fr) | 1988-05-02 | 1988-05-02 | Procédé pour la fabrication d'éléments identiques de forme allongée sur un banc de précontrainte |
| DK309488A DK309488A (da) | 1988-05-02 | 1988-06-07 | Fremgangsmaade til fremstilling af lange spaendbetonelementer |
| NO88882721A NO882721L (no) | 1988-05-02 | 1988-06-20 | Fremgangsmaate til fremstilling av lange ferdigelementer ispennform. |
| FI892075A FI892075A7 (fi) | 1988-05-02 | 1989-05-02 | Foerfarande foer framstaellning av laonga faerdigdelar av roer pao foerspaenningsunderlag. |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP88107440A EP0340331A1 (fr) | 1988-05-02 | 1988-05-02 | Procédé pour la fabrication d'éléments identiques de forme allongée sur un banc de précontrainte |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| EP0340331A1 true EP0340331A1 (fr) | 1989-11-08 |
Family
ID=8198961
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP88107440A Withdrawn EP0340331A1 (fr) | 1988-05-02 | 1988-05-02 | Procédé pour la fabrication d'éléments identiques de forme allongée sur un banc de précontrainte |
Country Status (4)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (1) | EP0340331A1 (fr) |
| DK (1) | DK309488A (fr) |
| FI (1) | FI892075A7 (fr) |
| NO (1) | NO882721L (fr) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2008089719A1 (fr) * | 2007-01-22 | 2008-07-31 | Rail.One Gmbh | Procédé de fabrication de traverses d'aiguille et traverse d'aiguille fabriquée selon ce procédé |
| CN102069151A (zh) * | 2010-12-24 | 2011-05-25 | 中铁宝桥集团有限公司 | 一种预埋套管式板槽组合结构无碴道岔板模具 |
Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| BE455839A (fr) * | ||||
| SU175417A1 (ru) * | Государственный Проектный Институт | ГИПРОПРОМТРАНССТРОЙ77";;;;и^Г""! Бй5Л!;с')?;;л | ||
| GB886819A (en) * | 1959-12-03 | 1962-01-10 | Stanton Ironworks Co Ltd | Improvements in and relating to the production of prestressed concrete sleepers and like bodies |
| US3819794A (en) * | 1972-05-15 | 1974-06-25 | Z Kidron | Method for making prestressed precast concrete elements |
-
1988
- 1988-05-02 EP EP88107440A patent/EP0340331A1/fr not_active Withdrawn
- 1988-06-07 DK DK309488A patent/DK309488A/da not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1988-06-20 NO NO88882721A patent/NO882721L/no unknown
-
1989
- 1989-05-02 FI FI892075A patent/FI892075A7/fi not_active Application Discontinuation
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| BE455839A (fr) * | ||||
| SU175417A1 (ru) * | Государственный Проектный Институт | ГИПРОПРОМТРАНССТРОЙ77";;;;и^Г""! Бй5Л!;с')?;;л | ||
| GB886819A (en) * | 1959-12-03 | 1962-01-10 | Stanton Ironworks Co Ltd | Improvements in and relating to the production of prestressed concrete sleepers and like bodies |
| US3819794A (en) * | 1972-05-15 | 1974-06-25 | Z Kidron | Method for making prestressed precast concrete elements |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
| Title |
|---|
| SOVIET INVENTIONS ILLUSTRATED, Klasse 80a, Derwent Publications, Ltd, London, GB; & SU-A-175 417 (GOSUDARSTVENNYI PROEKTNYI INSTITUT GIPROPROMTRANSSTROI) 21-09-1965 * |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2008089719A1 (fr) * | 2007-01-22 | 2008-07-31 | Rail.One Gmbh | Procédé de fabrication de traverses d'aiguille et traverse d'aiguille fabriquée selon ce procédé |
| CN102069151A (zh) * | 2010-12-24 | 2011-05-25 | 中铁宝桥集团有限公司 | 一种预埋套管式板槽组合结构无碴道岔板模具 |
| CN102069151B (zh) * | 2010-12-24 | 2013-03-27 | 中铁宝桥集团有限公司 | 一种预埋套管式板槽组合结构无碴道岔板模具 |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| NO882721L (no) | 1989-11-03 |
| FI892075A0 (fi) | 1989-05-02 |
| DK309488D0 (da) | 1988-06-07 |
| NO882721D0 (no) | 1988-06-20 |
| DK309488A (da) | 1989-11-03 |
| FI892075A7 (fi) | 1989-11-03 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PUAI | Public reference made under article 153(3) epc to a published international application that has entered the european phase |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009012 |
|
| AK | Designated contracting states |
Kind code of ref document: A1 Designated state(s): AT BE CH DE ES FR GB GR IT LI NL SE |
|
| STAA | Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent |
Free format text: STATUS: THE APPLICATION IS DEEMED TO BE WITHDRAWN |
|
| 18D | Application deemed to be withdrawn |
Effective date: 19900509 |