EP0341999A1 - Composition détergente enzymatique - Google Patents
Composition détergente enzymatique Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0341999A1 EP0341999A1 EP19890304717 EP89304717A EP0341999A1 EP 0341999 A1 EP0341999 A1 EP 0341999A1 EP 19890304717 EP19890304717 EP 19890304717 EP 89304717 A EP89304717 A EP 89304717A EP 0341999 A1 EP0341999 A1 EP 0341999A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- detergent composition
- lipase
- composition according
- fatty
- nonionic
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 239000003599 detergent Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 74
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 74
- 230000002255 enzymatic effect Effects 0.000 title description 4
- 108090001060 Lipase Proteins 0.000 claims abstract description 90
- 102000004882 Lipase Human genes 0.000 claims abstract description 89
- 239000002736 nonionic surfactant Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 125000002947 alkylene group Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 235000014113 dietary fatty acids Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 239000000194 fatty acid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 229930195729 fatty acid Natural products 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 150000004665 fatty acids Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 150000001412 amines Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 150000002191 fatty alcohols Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 150000002193 fatty amides Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 150000002194 fatty esters Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 239000003945 anionic surfactant Substances 0.000 claims abstract 6
- 239000004367 Lipase Substances 0.000 claims description 85
- 235000019421 lipase Nutrition 0.000 claims description 85
- IAYPIBMASNFSPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylene oxide Chemical compound C1CO1 IAYPIBMASNFSPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000001900 immune effect Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000004094 surface-active agent Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 241001135516 Burkholderia gladioli Species 0.000 claims description 6
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 6
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 6
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 241000223258 Thermomyces lanuginosus Species 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000037029 cross reaction Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000010457 zeolite Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910019142 PO4 Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphorus Chemical compound [P] OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- GOOHAUXETOMSMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propylene oxide Chemical group CC1CO1 GOOHAUXETOMSMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000003342 alkenyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 3
- HNPSIPDUKPIQMN-UHFFFAOYSA-N dioxosilane;oxo(oxoalumanyloxy)alumane Chemical compound O=[Si]=O.O=[Al]O[Al]=O HNPSIPDUKPIQMN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000007935 neutral effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-K phosphate Chemical compound [O-]P([O-])([O-])=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000010452 phosphate Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000011574 phosphorus Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052698 phosphorus Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910021532 Calcite Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910000288 alkali metal carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000008041 alkali metal carbonates Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000003973 alkyl amines Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910000323 aluminium silicate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000001589 carboacyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims 1
- 150000001860 citric acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 claims 1
- MGFYIUFZLHCRTH-UHFFFAOYSA-N nitrilotriacetic acid Chemical class OC(=O)CN(CC(O)=O)CC(O)=O MGFYIUFZLHCRTH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 102000004190 Enzymes Human genes 0.000 description 17
- 108090000790 Enzymes Proteins 0.000 description 17
- 229940088598 enzyme Drugs 0.000 description 17
- 229920001577 copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 13
- -1 alkali metal salts Chemical class 0.000 description 12
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 12
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 description 11
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 11
- DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M Ilexoside XXIX Chemical compound C[C@@H]1CC[C@@]2(CC[C@@]3(C(=CC[C@H]4[C@]3(CC[C@@H]5[C@@]4(CC[C@@H](C5(C)C)OS(=O)(=O)[O-])C)C)[C@@H]2[C@]1(C)O)C)C(=O)O[C@H]6[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O6)CO)O)O)O.[Na+] DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M 0.000 description 10
- 239000011149 active material Substances 0.000 description 8
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 description 7
- 125000000129 anionic group Chemical group 0.000 description 6
- 239000003760 tallow Substances 0.000 description 6
- SMZOUWXMTYCWNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(2-methoxy-5-methylphenyl)ethanamine Chemical compound COC1=CC=C(C)C=C1CCN SMZOUWXMTYCWNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- OFOBLEOULBTSOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propanedioic acid Natural products OC(=O)CC(O)=O OFOBLEOULBTSOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 238000009472 formulation Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000002366 lipolytic effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UPHRSURJSA-N maleic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)\C=C/C(O)=O VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UPHRSURJSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 239000011976 maleic acid Substances 0.000 description 5
- 108090000623 proteins and genes Proteins 0.000 description 5
- VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N trans-butenedioic acid Natural products OC(=O)C=CC(O)=O VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-Propenoic acid Natural products OC(=O)C=C NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 108091005804 Peptidases Proteins 0.000 description 4
- 239000004365 Protease Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229910052783 alkali metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 239000007844 bleaching agent Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000003240 coconut oil Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 description 4
- 244000005700 microbiome Species 0.000 description 4
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229920002134 Carboxymethyl cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 244000060011 Cocos nucifera Species 0.000 description 3
- 235000013162 Cocos nucifera Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 241000282320 Panthera leo Species 0.000 description 3
- PMZURENOXWZQFD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sodium Sulfate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O PMZURENOXWZQFD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 3
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 3
- BGRWYDHXPHLNKA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tetraacetylethylenediamine Chemical compound CC(=O)N(C(C)=O)CCN(C(C)=O)C(C)=O BGRWYDHXPHLNKA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 3
- 150000001298 alcohols Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- JXLHNMVSKXFWAO-UHFFFAOYSA-N azane;7-fluoro-2,1,3-benzoxadiazole-4-sulfonic acid Chemical compound N.OS(=O)(=O)C1=CC=C(F)C2=NON=C12 JXLHNMVSKXFWAO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000001768 carboxy methyl cellulose Substances 0.000 description 3
- 235000010948 carboxy methyl cellulose Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 239000008112 carboxymethyl-cellulose Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229940105329 carboxymethylcellulose Drugs 0.000 description 3
- 239000007795 chemical reaction product Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 3
- 235000019864 coconut oil Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 229920001519 homopolymer Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000002304 perfume Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229920001983 poloxamer Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 239000004711 α-olefin Substances 0.000 description 3
- 102000013142 Amylases Human genes 0.000 description 2
- 108010065511 Amylases Proteins 0.000 description 2
- RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diethyl ether Chemical compound CCOCC RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- CERQOIWHTDAKMF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methacrylic acid Chemical compound CC(=C)C(O)=O CERQOIWHTDAKMF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 102000035195 Peptidases Human genes 0.000 description 2
- 239000002202 Polyethylene glycol Substances 0.000 description 2
- 241000589516 Pseudomonas Species 0.000 description 2
- 102100037486 Reverse transcriptase/ribonuclease H Human genes 0.000 description 2
- CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sodium Carbonate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]C([O-])=O CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium chloride Chemical compound [Na+].[Cl-] FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- PPBRXRYQALVLMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Styrene Chemical compound C=CC1=CC=CC=C1 PPBRXRYQALVLMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910021536 Zeolite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000012190 activator Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000019418 amylase Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 229940025131 amylases Drugs 0.000 description 2
- SRSXLGNVWSONIS-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzenesulfonic acid Chemical class OS(=O)(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 SRSXLGNVWSONIS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229920003086 cellulose ether Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 230000009260 cross reactivity Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 150000002170 ethers Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000003301 hydrolyzing effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229910017053 inorganic salt Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- SUMDYPCJJOFFON-UHFFFAOYSA-N isethionic acid Chemical compound OCCS(O)(=O)=O SUMDYPCJJOFFON-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229920000609 methyl cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000001923 methylcellulose Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000010981 methylcellulose Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 108010020132 microbial serine proteinases Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 239000003208 petroleum Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920001223 polyethylene glycol Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229920000036 polyvinylpyrrolidone Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000001267 polyvinylpyrrolidone Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000013855 polyvinylpyrrolidone Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 229910052700 potassium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000011591 potassium Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 150000003138 primary alcohols Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000002791 soaking Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229960001922 sodium perborate Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 229910052938 sodium sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 235000011152 sodium sulphate Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 235000019832 sodium triphosphate Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- YKLJGMBLPUQQOI-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium;oxidooxy(oxo)borane Chemical compound [Na+].[O-]OB=O YKLJGMBLPUQQOI-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 2
- 125000001273 sulfonato group Chemical group [O-]S(*)(=O)=O 0.000 description 2
- CIOXZGOUEYHNBF-UHFFFAOYSA-N (carboxymethoxy)succinic acid Chemical class OC(=O)COC(C(O)=O)CC(O)=O CIOXZGOUEYHNBF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QGLWBTPVKHMVHM-KTKRTIGZSA-N (z)-octadec-9-en-1-amine Chemical compound CCCCCCCC\C=C/CCCCCCCCN QGLWBTPVKHMVHM-KTKRTIGZSA-N 0.000 description 1
- AGBXYHCHUYARJY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-phenylethenesulfonic acid Chemical compound OS(=O)(=O)C=CC1=CC=CC=C1 AGBXYHCHUYARJY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XSVSPKKXQGNHMD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 5-bromo-3-methyl-1,2-thiazole Chemical compound CC=1C=C(Br)SN=1 XSVSPKKXQGNHMD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 244000215068 Acacia senegal Species 0.000 description 1
- HRPVXLWXLXDGHG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acrylamide Chemical compound NC(=O)C=C HRPVXLWXLXDGHG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000588986 Alcaligenes Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000228212 Aspergillus Species 0.000 description 1
- 240000006439 Aspergillus oryzae Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000002247 Aspergillus oryzae Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 108091005658 Basic proteases Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 241000589513 Burkholderia cepacia Species 0.000 description 1
- OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Calcium Chemical compound [Ca] OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Carbonate Chemical compound [O-]C([O-])=O BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 108010084185 Cellulases Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 102000005575 Cellulases Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 description 1
- KCXVZYZYPLLWCC-UHFFFAOYSA-N EDTA Chemical compound OC(=O)CN(CC(O)=O)CCN(CC(O)=O)CC(O)=O KCXVZYZYPLLWCC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 108090000371 Esterases Proteins 0.000 description 1
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethene Chemical compound C=C VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000005977 Ethylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 244000068988 Glycine max Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000010469 Glycine max Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229920000084 Gum arabic Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 241000223198 Humicola Species 0.000 description 1
- 229920001479 Hydroxyethyl methyl cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002153 Hydroxypropyl cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 1
- QZXSMBBFBXPQHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-(dodecanoyl)ethanolamine Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)NCCO QZXSMBBFBXPQHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SUZRRICLUFMAQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Methyltaurine Chemical compound CNCCS(O)(=O)=O SUZRRICLUFMAQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920001007 Nylon 4 Polymers 0.000 description 1
- BPQQTUXANYXVAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Orthosilicate Chemical compound [O-][Si]([O-])([O-])[O-] BPQQTUXANYXVAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 240000007930 Oxalis acetosella Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000008098 Oxalis acetosella Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 102000004316 Oxidoreductases Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108090000854 Oxidoreductases Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 235000019483 Peanut oil Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- ABLZXFCXXLZCGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphorous acid Chemical class OP(O)=O ABLZXFCXXLZCGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920003171 Poly (ethylene oxide) Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002845 Poly(methacrylic acid) Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004793 Polystyrene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 241000589540 Pseudomonas fluorescens Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000589538 Pseudomonas fragi Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000204735 Pseudomonas nitroreducens Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000589614 Pseudomonas stutzeri Species 0.000 description 1
- GBFLZEXEOZUWRN-VKHMYHEASA-N S-carboxymethyl-L-cysteine Chemical compound OC(=O)[C@@H](N)CSCC(O)=O GBFLZEXEOZUWRN-VKHMYHEASA-N 0.000 description 1
- DWAQJAXMDSEUJJ-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium bisulfite Chemical compound [Na+].OS([O-])=O DWAQJAXMDSEUJJ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- DBMJMQXJHONAFJ-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium laurylsulphate Chemical compound [Na+].CCCCCCCCCCCCOS([O-])(=O)=O DBMJMQXJHONAFJ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 239000004902 Softening Agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920002125 Sokalan® Polymers 0.000 description 1
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sulfate Chemical compound [O-]S([O-])(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfuric acid Chemical class OS(O)(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000223257 Thermomyces Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000007983 Tris buffer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004904 UV filter Substances 0.000 description 1
- XTXRWKRVRITETP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Vinyl acetate Chemical compound CC(=O)OC=C XTXRWKRVRITETP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QYKIQEUNHZKYBP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Vinyl ether Chemical class C=COC=C QYKIQEUNHZKYBP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000205 acacia gum Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010489 acacia gum Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 150000007513 acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000001335 aliphatic alkanes Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000001340 alkali metals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000001336 alkenes Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000004996 alkyl benzenes Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000002585 base Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004061 bleaching Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011575 calcium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052791 calcium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000001732 carboxylic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000002091 cationic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010367 cloning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910003460 diamond Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010432 diamond Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000005690 diesters Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012153 distilled water Substances 0.000 description 1
- LQZZUXJYWNFBMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N dodecan-1-ol Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCO LQZZUXJYWNFBMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JHUXOSATQXGREM-UHFFFAOYSA-N dodecanediperoxoic acid Chemical compound OOC(=O)CCCCCCCCCCC(=O)OO JHUXOSATQXGREM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000975 dye Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000839 emulsion Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- UIWXSTHGICQLQT-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethenyl propanoate Chemical compound CCC(=O)OC=C UIWXSTHGICQLQT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010353 genetic engineering Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000013595 glycosylation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006206 glycosylation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920013821 hydroxy alkyl cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000001863 hydroxypropyl cellulose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010977 hydroxypropyl cellulose Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229940071676 hydroxypropylcellulose Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000001023 inorganic pigment Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940045996 isethionic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- FPYJFEHAWHCUMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N maleic anhydride Chemical compound O=C1OC(=O)C=C1 FPYJFEHAWHCUMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003472 neutralizing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- SNQQPOLDUKLAAF-UHFFFAOYSA-N nonylphenol Chemical class CCCCCCCCCC1=CC=CC=C1O SNQQPOLDUKLAAF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CKQVRZJOMJRTOY-UHFFFAOYSA-N octadecanoic acid;propane-1,2,3-triol Chemical compound OCC(O)CO.CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O CKQVRZJOMJRTOY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JRZJOMJEPLMPRA-UHFFFAOYSA-N olefin Natural products CCCCCCCC=C JRZJOMJEPLMPRA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004006 olive oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000008390 olive oil Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000037361 pathway Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000312 peanut oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000004965 peroxy acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229920001495 poly(sodium acrylate) polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000058 polyacrylate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004584 polyacrylic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920001444 polymaleic acid Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001451 polypropylene glycol Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002223 polystyrene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- XAEFZNCEHLXOMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M potassium benzoate Chemical compound [K+].[O-]C(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 XAEFZNCEHLXOMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 159000000001 potassium salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 235000013966 potassium salts of fatty acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000002243 precursor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 102000004169 proteins and genes Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 150000003333 secondary alcohols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000003352 sequestering agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002002 slurry Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000344 soap Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910000029 sodium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011780 sodium chloride Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010267 sodium hydrogen sulphite Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000004289 sodium hydrogen sulphite Substances 0.000 description 1
- SUKJFIGYRHOWBL-UHFFFAOYSA-N sodium hypochlorite Chemical compound [Na+].Cl[O-] SUKJFIGYRHOWBL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000019333 sodium laurylsulphate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- NNMHYFLPFNGQFZ-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium polyacrylate Chemical compound [Na+].[O-]C(=O)C=C NNMHYFLPFNGQFZ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 159000000000 sodium salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 235000013875 sodium salts of fatty acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- HFQQZARZPUDIFP-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium;2-dodecylbenzenesulfonate Chemical compound [Na+].CCCCCCCCCCCCC1=CC=CC=C1S([O-])(=O)=O HFQQZARZPUDIFP-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001179 sorption measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003381 stabilizer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000005846 sugar alcohols Polymers 0.000 description 1
- BDHFUVZGWQCTTF-UHFFFAOYSA-N sulfonic acid Chemical compound OS(=O)=O BDHFUVZGWQCTTF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000003467 sulfuric acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910021653 sulphate ion Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000000375 suspending agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000008399 tap water Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000020679 tap water Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 150000005691 triesters Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- UFTFJSFQGQCHQW-UHFFFAOYSA-N triformin Chemical compound O=COCC(OC=O)COC=O UFTFJSFQGQCHQW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LENZDBCJOHFCAS-UHFFFAOYSA-N tris Chemical compound OCC(N)(CO)CO LENZDBCJOHFCAS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000005303 weighing Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D3/00—Other compounding ingredients of detergent compositions covered in group C11D1/00
- C11D3/16—Organic compounds
- C11D3/38—Products with no well-defined composition, e.g. natural products
- C11D3/386—Preparations containing enzymes, e.g. protease or amylase
- C11D3/38627—Preparations containing enzymes, e.g. protease or amylase containing lipase
Definitions
- the present invention relates to an enzymatic detergent composition. More particularly it relates to an enzymatic detergent composition which contains a lipolytic enzyme.
- Enzymatic detergent compositions are well known in the art. Enzymes of many types have been proposed for inclusion in detergent compositions, but the main attention has been focussed on proteases and amylases. Lipases have been mentioned as possible enzymes for detergent compositions. Thus, our British Patent Specification 1 372 034 discloses the use of lipases produced by microorganisms of the Pseudomonas group, such as Pseudomonas stutzeri ATCC 19 154, in detergent compositions for soaking fabrics which contain specific nonionic detergent actives, mentioning nonylphenols condensed with 5 or 10 moles of ethylene oxide, and secondary alcohols condensed with 3, 7 or 9 moles of ethylene oxide, optionally with a specific anionic detergent active.
- USP 3 950 277 also describes fabric-soaking compositions: the described compositions comprise lipase and lipase activators and a number of lipases from microorganism and other sources are mentioned: those particularly mentioned as preferred are Amano CE, Amano M-AP, Takeda 1969-4-9, and Meito MY-30 lipases, but no indications are given of the form in which the lipase is to be prepared or used.
- EP 0 205 208 and 0 206 390 (Unilever), which relate to lipases related to those from Ps. fluorescens, P gladioli and Chromobacter in detergent compositions.
- EP 0 214 761 gives detailed description of lipases derived from organisms of the species Pseudomonas cepacia, and certain uses therefor.
- EP 0 258 068 gives detailed description of lipases derived from organisms of the genus Thermomyces/Humicola, and certain uses therefor.
- a lipase-containing granular detergent composition containing about 37% detergent actives including 5% nonionic detergent and the remainder substantially anionic detergent, about 16% zeolite, about 60 LU/g lipase, plus protease and other normal detergent additives.
- lipase-containing detergent compositions are provided by J)A 63-078000 (1988) (Lion Corp/K Mukoyama et al) which discloses properties and uses of a Pseudomonas lipase, including use in a lipase-containing system based on 10-40 % surfactant (e.g., sodium C14-C18 alpha-olefin sulphonate), as well as other conventional detergent ingredients.
- surfactant e.g., sodium C14-C18 alpha-olefin sulphonate
- detergent compositions which contain a special class of lipases. These compositions contain a mixture of an anionic and a nonionic detergent as the active detergent system.
- Nonionic alkoxylated detergents are of frequent occurrence and use, and sometimes their use has been mentioned in connection with lipase.
- EP 0258 068 Novo
- EP 0 130 064 Novo
- EP 0 206 390 Unilever
- US 3 676 340 Bossicle
- US 3 676 338 Frances et al - Henkel
- DE 1 942 236 Heenkel
- Japan specifications 63-132998 (Lion), 63-078000 (Lion), and 63-077998 (Hitachi).
- the lipases used in the present invention include for example those lipases which show a positive immunological cross-reaction with the antibody of the lipase, produced by the microorganism Pseudomonas fluorescens IAM 1057, as described in US Patent Specification 4 707 291, hereby incorporated herein by reference.
- lipases for use in this invention are Amano-P lipase, lipase ex Pseudomonas fragi FERM P 1339 (available under the trade name Amano-B), lipase ex Pseudomonas nitroreducens var. lipolyticum FERM P 1338 (available under the trade name Amano-CES), lipases ex Chromobacter viscosum , e.g. Chromobacter viscosum var. lipolyticum NRRLB 3673, commercially available from Toyo Jozo Co., Tagata, Japan; and further Chromobacter viscosum lipases from US Biochemical Corp., U.S.A. and Diosynth Co., the Netherlands, and lipases ex Pseudomonas gladioli .
- Amano-P lipase lipase ex Pseudomonas fragi FERM P 1339 (available under the trade name Amano-B),
- Preferred lipases are those showing a positive immunological cross-reaction with the antibody of one of the following lipases: lipase ex Chromobacter viscosum var. lipolyticum NRRLB 3673, as sold by Toyo Jozo Co., Tagata, Japan, and lipase ex Pseudomonas gladioli .
- Typical examples of such lipases are Amano-P, Amano-B, Amano-CES, lipases ex Chromobacter viscosum , e.g. Chromobacter viscosum var. lipolyticum NRRLB 3673, commercially available from Toyo Jozo Co., Tagata, Japan; and further Chromobacter viscosum lipases from US Biochemical Corp., U.S.A. and Diosynth Co., The Netherlands, and lipases ex Pseudomonas gladioli .
- Chromobacter viscosum e.g. Chromobacter viscosum var. lipolyticum NRRLB 3673, commercially available from Toyo Jozo Co., Tagata, Japan
- Chromobacter viscosum lipases from US Biochemical Corp., U.S.A. and Diosynth Co., The Netherlands, and lipases ex Pseudomonas gladioli .
- lipases produced by cloning, by rDNA technologies, the gene encoding for the lipase produced by the fungus Humicola lanuginosa and expressing the gene in Aspergillus oryzae as host.
- a particularly preferred lipase is manufactured and sold by Novo Industri A/S, Denmark, under the trade name Lipolase (see Biotechnology Newswatch, published 7 March 1988, page 6).
- Lipases which are immunologically identical or similar to such lipases may also be used in the present invention.
- lipases are for example: the lipases described in for example the following patent specifications, EP 0 214 761 (Novo), EP 0 258 068 (Novo) and especially lipases showing immunological cross-reactivity with antisera raised against lipase from Thermomyces lanuginosus ATCC 22070, EP 0 205 208 (Unilever) and EP 0 206 390 (Unilever): and especially lipases showing immunological cross-reactivity with antisera raised against lipase from Alcaligenes PL-679, ATCC 31371 and FERM-P 3783, also the lipases described in specifications WO 87/00859 (Gist-Brocades) and EP 0 204 284 (Sapporo Breweries).
- Suitable in particular are for example the following further commercial lipase preparations: Amano lipases CE, AP, M-AP, AML and Meito lipases MY-30, OF, and PL, also esterase MM, Lipozym, SP225, SP285, Saiken lipase and Enzeco lipase (Trade Marks).
- Genetic engineering of the enzymes can be achieved by extraction of an appropriate lipase gene, e.g., the gene for lipase from Thermomyces lanuginosus or from a mutant thereof, and introduction and expression of the gene or derivative thereof in a suitable producer organism such as an Aspergillus .
- a suitable producer organism such as an Aspergillus .
- the techniques described in WO 88/02775 (Novo), EP 0 238 023 (Novo), EP 0 243 338 (Labofina) and EP 0 268 452 (Genencor) may be applied and adapted.
- Such enzymes can be referred to as enzymes producible by the respective ancestor organism, even where subsidiary features of the enzyme material, e.g., degree of glycosylation, differ as between the product of the ancestor organism and the product of the producer organism. All of the above-cited specifications are hereby incorporated herein by reference.
- lipases are for example those mentioned in EP 0 305 216 (Novo), hereby incorporated herein by reference.
- Preferred lipases at the present time are Lipolase (Novo (TM)) and lipase from Pseudomonas gladioli, or their rDNA-derived equivalents.
- the lipases of the present invention are included in the detergent composition in such an amount that the final detergent composition has a lipolytic enzyme activity of from 100 to 0.005 LU/mg, preferably 25 to 0.05 LU/mg of the composition.
- the added amount of lipolytic enzyme can be chosen within wide limits, for example 50 to 30,000 LU/g of granular detergent composition, e.g., often at least 100 LU/g, very usefully at least 500 LU/g, sometimes preferably above 1000, above 2000 LU/g or above 4000 LU/g or more, thus very often within the range 50-4000 LU/g and possibly within the range 200-1000 LU/g.
- the lipases can be used in their impurified form, or in a purified form, e.g. purified with the aid of well-known adsorption methods, such as a phenylsepharose-packed column technique.
- the lipases may usefully be added as a granular composition of lipolytic enzyme with carrer material (see e.g., EP 0 258 068) or as a slurry.
- the detergent composition incorporating the lipases contains as active detergent material a mixture of one or more nonionic synthetic detergent-active materials and one or more anionic synthetic detergent-active materials.
- anionic detergent-active materials are well known in the art, and suitable examples are fully described in Schwartz, Perry and Berch, Surface-Active Agents and Detergents, Vol.I (1949) and Vol.II (1958) and in Schick, Nonionic Surfactants, Vol.1 (1967).
- the anionic detergent active materials are usually water-soluble alkali metal salts of organic sulphates and sulphonates having alkyl radicals containing from about 8 to about 22 carbon atoms, the term alkyl being used to include the alkyl portion of higher acyl radicals.
- suitable synthetic anionic detergent compounds are sodium and potassium alkyl sulphates, especially those obtained by sulphating higher (C8 - C18) alcohols produced for example from tallow or coconut oil, sodium and potassium alkyl (C9 - C20) benzene sulphonates, particularly sodium linear secondary alkyl (C10 - C15) benzene sulphonates; sodium alkyl glyceryl ether sulphates, especially those ethers of the higher alcohols derived from tallow or coconut oil and synthetic alcohols derived from petroleum; sodium coconut oil fatty monoglyceride sulphates and sulphonates; sodium and potassium salts of sulphuric acid esters of higher (C8 - C18) fatty alcohol-alkylene oxide, particularly ethylene oxide reaction products; the reaction products of fatty acids such as coconut fatty acids esterified with isethionic acid and neutralised with sodium hydroxide; sodium and potassium salts of fatty acid amides of methyl taurine; alkan
- the nonionic detergent-active material generally consists to the extent of at least 30% by weight of the total nonionic detergent-active material, of a nonionic detergent-active material which is an alkoxylate adduct with a low alkoxylation degree of fatty compounds selected from fatty alcohols, fatty acids, fatty esters, fatty amides and fatty amines.
- the fatty compound contains at least 10 carbon atoms and the nonionic material contains an average of less than 5 alkylene oxide groups per molecule, for example less than 4 alkylene oxide groups per molecule, e.g. 3.5 and usefully 3 alkylene oxide groups per molecule or less, and usefully also greater than 0.5, or 1, or 2, alkylene oxide groups per molecule.
- the alkylene oxide residues may for example be ethylene or propylene oxide residues.
- alkylene oxide adducts of fatty alcohols useful in the present invention can usefully be chosen from those of the general formula: R-O-(C n H 2n O) y H wherein R is an alkyl or alkenyl group having at least 10 carbon atoms, most preferably from 10 to 22 carbon atoms, y is preferably from about 0.5 to about 3.5 and n is 2 or 3.
- R is an alkyl or alkenyl group having at least 10 carbon atoms, most preferably from 10 to 22 carbon atoms, y is preferably from about 0.5 to about 3.5 and n is 2 or 3.
- Preferred and suitable examples of such materials include Synperonic A3 (ex ICI), which is a C13-C15 alcohol with about three ethylene oxide groups per molecule and Empilan KB3 (ex Marchon), which is lauric alcohol 3EO.
- Alkylene oxide adducts of fatty acids useful in the present invention preferably have the general formula: R- -O-(C n H 2n O) y H wherein R, n and y are as given above.
- Suitable examples include ESONAL 0334 (ex Diamond Shamrock), which is a tallow fatty acid with about 2.4 ethylene oxide groups per molecule.
- Alkylene oxide adducts of fatty esters useful in the present invention include adducts of mono-, di- or tri-esters of polyhydric alcohols containing 1 to 4 carbon atoms, such as coconut or tallow oil (triglyceride) 3EO (ex Stearine Dubois).
- Alkylene oxide adducts of fatty amides useful in the present invention preferably have the general formula: wherein R is an alkyl or alkenyl group having at least 10 carbon atoms, most preferably from 10 to 22 carbon atoms, n is 2 or 3 and x and z in total are not more than 4.0, preferably from about 0.5 to about 3.5, while one of x and z can be zero. Examples of such materials include coconut monoethanolamide and diethanolamide, and the corresponding tallow and soya compounds.
- Alkylene oxide adducts of fatty amines useful in the present invention preferably have the general formula: wherein R and n are as given above, and x and z in total are preferably not more than about 4.0, most preferably from about 0.5 to about 3.5.
- examples of such materials include Ethomeen T12 (tallow amine 2EO, available from AKZO), Optameen PC5 (coconut alkylamine 5EO) and Crodamet (1.02 (oleylamine 2EO, available from Croda Chemicals).
- One useful criterion of selection for a nonionic surfactant for use in certain desirable embodiments of the invention is that it gives a cloudy phase (at 1% w/w in distilled water) somewhere in the temperature range of 0°-40°C.
- the nonionics are chosen that have a HLB value of about 5-10.5, e.g., about 7-9.
- the weight ratio of the nonionic with the low alkoxylation degree of the anionic detergent is preferably less than 1:1, usually less than 1:2, e.g., in the range 1:1 to 1:3, or 1:1 to 1:4, and often ranges from 1:2.4 to 1:3.
- the amount of nonionic and anionic detergent-active material together in the detergent compositions can range from 1 to 30%, very often below 25%, usually 2 to 20%, and often 6 to 16% by weight.
- Several preferred embodiments have total surfactant in the range 10-20% by weight.
- Detergent materials of other types such as soaps, cationics and zwitterionic or amphoteric detergents, e.g. amine oxides, may also be included.
- the detergent composition may furthermore include the usual detergent ingredients in the usual amounts. They may be unbuilt or built, and may be of the zero-P type (i.e. not containing phosphorus-containing builders).
- the composition may contain from 1-45%, preferably from 5-30% by weight of one or more organic and/or inorganic builders.
- Typical examples of such builders are the alkali metal ortho-, pyro- and tripolyphosphates, alkali metal carbonates, either alone or in admixture with calcite, alkali metal citrates, alkali metal nitrilotriacetates, carboxymethyloxysuccinates, zeolites, polyacetalcarboxylates and so on.
- it may contain from 1-35% of a bleaching agent or a bleaching system comprising a bleaching agent and an activator therefore, e.g. sodium perborate plus TAED.
- compositions non-phosphate builder and substantially free of phosphorus-containing builder are compositions non-phosphate builder and substantially free of phosphorus-containing builder, (e.g. with less than about 1% thereof).
- compositions may furthermore comprise lather boosters, foam depressors, anti-corrosion agents, soil-suspending agents, softening agents, clays, sequestering agents, anti-soil redeposition agents, perfumes including perfumes as disclosed in our European Patent 0003172, dyes, stabilising agents for the enzymes and so on. They may also comprise enzymes other than lipases, such as proteases, amylases, oxidases and cellulases.
- Examples of the other ingredients are polymers which may consist of homopolymeric and/or copolymeric carboxylic acid or sulphonate or its sodium or potassium salt, the sodium salts being preferred.
- Suitable homopolymers are polyacrylic acid, polymethacrylic acid, polymaleic acid, and polystyrene sulphonic acid.
- Suitable copolymers are those of acrylic acid, methacrylic acid, and maleic acid with vinyl ethers such as vinyl acetate or vinyl propionate, acrylamide, methyacrylamide and ethylene, propylene, or styrene, or styrene sulphonate.
- copolymeric acids in which one of the components does not contain an acid function the content of this component is not more than 70 mole %, preferably less than 60% mole, in the interests of sufficient water solubility.
- Copolymers of acrylic acid with maleic acid as characterised further, e.g. in EP 25 551-B1 and in Tenside 1979, 16 , 82-89, have proved to be particularly suitable. These are copolymers containing 40 to 90 wt % of acrylic or methacrylic acid and 60 to 10 wt % of maleic acid. Copolymers of this type containing 45 to 85 wt % of maleic acid.
- Copolymers of this type containing 45 to 85 wt % of acrylic acid and 55 to 15 wt % of maleic acid are particularly preferred.
- the molecular weights of the homopolymers and co-polymers are generally 1000 to 150,000, preferably 1500 to 100,000.
- cellulose ethers such as carboxy methyl cellulose, methyl cellulose, hydroxy alkyl celluloses, and mixed ethers, such as methyl hydroxy ethyl cellulose, methyl hydroxy propyl cellulose, and methyl carboxy methyl cellulose. Mixtures of different cellulose ethers, particularly mixtures of carboxy methyl cellulose and methyl cellulose, are suitable.
- Polyethylene glycol of molecular weight from 400 to 50,000, preferably from 1000 to 10,000 and co-polymers of polyethylene oxide with polypropylene oxide are suitable as also are co-polymers of polyacrylate with polyethylene glycol.
- Polyvinyl pyrrolidone of molecular weight of 10,000 to 60,000 preferably of 30,000 to 50,000 and co-polymers of poly vinyl pyrrolidone with other poly pyrrolidones are suitable.
- Polyacrylic phosphonates and related co-polymers of molecular weight 1000 to 100,000, in particular 3000 to 30,000 are also suitable.
- compositions of the present invention can be formulated in any desired form, such as powders, bars, pastes, liquids, etc. Very often the compositions can yield wash solutions with pH about 7-10.5, e.g. about 9-10, for example when dissolved or dispersed in water to yield surfactant concentration of about 0.8 g/l.
- a detergent according to the present invention can take the form of a granulate having a bulk density of at least 600 g/l, and sufficiently low or zero neutral inorganic salt (e.g. sodium sulphate), phosphate or aluminosilicate builder and minors to yield a wash solution with ionic strength of about 0.04 or less, e.g. about 0.03 or less, e.g. about 0.025 or 0.02 or less when the composition is dispersed in water to yield a washing liquor with about 0.8 g/l surfactant concentration.
- inorganic salt e.g. sodium sulphate
- phosphate or aluminosilicate builder e.g. about 0.03 or less, e.g. about 0.025 or 0.02 or less when the composition is dispersed in water to yield a washing liquor with about 0.8 g/l surfactant concentration.
- detergent liquids according to the present invention can be formulated as substantially non-aqueous liquid detergent compositions comprising a solution (dispersion formulated e.g. as in EP 0 266 199 (incorporated herein by reference).
- compositions in which the nonionic surfactant is a 7EO material (only) are for illustrative comparison.
- nonionic detergent with alkoxylation degree of 3 forms in Compositions A and D 75% of the total nonionic detergent and 25% of the sum of the anionic detergent and of the nonionic detergent of low alkoxylation degree.
- washing experiments were carried out under the following conditions: water hardness: 27°FH test monitor: prewashed cotton soiled with a mixture of inorganic pigments, protein and groundnut oil washing programme: heating for 5 min. to 30°C; washing for 30 min.
- the nonionic detergent of low alkoxylation degree (3) forms about 38.5% of the total nonionic component and about 29.4% of the sum of the anionic detergent and the nonionic component of low alkoxylation degree.
- This example consists of a detergent powder composition similar to Composition D of Example 1 except that the proportion of anionic detergent is 12%, that of the 7-EO-nonionic is 1% and that of the 3-EO-nonionic is 4%. 0.45% of Savinase 4.0T protease is present. Lipolase 100T is used at a rate of 0.5%.
- the balance of neutral inorganic salt is adjusted correspondingly.
- This example forms a highly preferred embodiment of the invention with superior wash performance to an unexpected degree.
- the 3-EO-nonionic forms 80% of the total nonionic detergent present, and also forms 25% of the sum of the anionic component and the nonionic component of low alkoxylation degree.
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
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- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
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Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| GB888811045A GB8811045D0 (en) | 1988-05-10 | 1988-05-10 | Enzymatic detergent composition |
| GB8811045 | 1988-05-10 |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| EP0341999A1 true EP0341999A1 (fr) | 1989-11-15 |
| EP0341999B1 EP0341999B1 (fr) | 1994-08-31 |
Family
ID=10636660
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP89304717A Revoked EP0341999B1 (fr) | 1988-05-10 | 1989-05-10 | Composition détergente enzymatique |
Country Status (10)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (1) | EP0341999B1 (fr) |
| JP (1) | JP2562065B2 (fr) |
| AU (1) | AU617179B2 (fr) |
| BR (1) | BR8906958A (fr) |
| CA (1) | CA1336173C (fr) |
| DE (1) | DE68917777T2 (fr) |
| ES (1) | ES2058516T3 (fr) |
| GB (1) | GB8811045D0 (fr) |
| WO (1) | WO1989010954A1 (fr) |
| ZA (1) | ZA893471B (fr) |
Cited By (16)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP0399681A3 (fr) * | 1989-05-15 | 1991-01-16 | The Clorox Company | Système surfactifs de lipase et cutinase et méthode utile au lavage |
| EP0468102A1 (fr) * | 1989-05-01 | 1992-01-29 | Solvay Enzymes, Inc. | Formulations détergentes contenant une lipase alcaline |
| WO1995033041A1 (fr) * | 1994-05-27 | 1995-12-07 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Produits de lessive liquides contenant une enzyme lipolytique et des savons specialement selectionnes |
| WO1996034936A1 (fr) * | 1995-05-05 | 1996-11-07 | Genencor International, Inc. | Compositions detergentes |
| WO1997043375A1 (fr) * | 1996-05-15 | 1997-11-20 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Compositions detergentes comprenant une enzyme lipolytique et un systeme tensio-actif specifique |
| US5698508A (en) * | 1994-12-22 | 1997-12-16 | Kao Corporation | Powdered detergent composition |
| EP0694060B1 (fr) * | 1993-04-13 | 1997-12-17 | Henkel Kommanditgesellschaft auf Aktien | Agent de lavage enzymatique |
| WO2014200657A1 (fr) | 2013-06-13 | 2014-12-18 | Danisco Us Inc. | Alpha-amylase provenant destreptomyces xiamenensis |
| WO2014200658A1 (fr) | 2013-06-13 | 2014-12-18 | Danisco Us Inc. | Alpha-amylase issue de promicromonospora vindobonensis |
| WO2014200656A1 (fr) | 2013-06-13 | 2014-12-18 | Danisco Us Inc. | Alpha-amylase provenant de streptomyces umbrinus |
| WO2014204596A1 (fr) | 2013-06-17 | 2014-12-24 | Danisco Us Inc. | Alpha-amylase issue d'un membre de la famille des bacillaceae |
| WO2015050724A1 (fr) | 2013-10-03 | 2015-04-09 | Danisco Us Inc. | Alpha-amylases faisant partie d'un sous-ensemble d'exiguobacterium, et procédés d'utilisation correspondants |
| WO2015050723A1 (fr) | 2013-10-03 | 2015-04-09 | Danisco Us Inc. | Alpha-amylases provenant de exiguobacterium, méthodes d'utilisation de celles-ci |
| WO2015077126A1 (fr) | 2013-11-20 | 2015-05-28 | Danisco Us Inc. | Variants d'alpha-amylases ayant une sensibilité réduite au clivage protéasique, et leurs procédés d'utilisation |
| WO2017173324A2 (fr) | 2016-04-01 | 2017-10-05 | Danisco Us Inc. | Alpha-amylases, compositions et procédés |
| WO2017173190A2 (fr) | 2016-04-01 | 2017-10-05 | Danisco Us Inc. | Alpha-amylases, compositions et procédés |
Families Citing this family (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4959179A (en) * | 1989-01-30 | 1990-09-25 | Lever Brothers Company | Stabilized enzymes liquid detergent composition containing lipase and protease |
| JPH07506618A (ja) * | 1992-05-08 | 1995-07-20 | ザ、プロクター、エンド、ギャンブル、カンパニー | リパーゼを含有する粒状洗剤組成物 |
| DE4313949A1 (de) * | 1993-04-28 | 1994-11-03 | Henkel Kgaa | Pulverwaschmittel mit ökologisch unbedenklichem Buildersystem, spezieller Tensidkombination und Lipase |
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| FR2121170A5 (fr) * | 1970-12-31 | 1972-08-18 | Unilever Nv | |
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| EP0206390A2 (fr) * | 1985-06-11 | 1986-12-30 | Unilever N.V. | Composition détergente contenant des enzymes |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE2448532A1 (de) * | 1973-10-15 | 1975-04-24 | Procter & Gamble | Zusammensetzungen zur oelentfernung |
| EP0019315B1 (fr) * | 1979-05-16 | 1983-05-25 | Procter & Gamble European Technical Center | Compositions détergentes liquides contenant un acide gras très concentré |
| EP0189225A2 (fr) * | 1985-01-22 | 1986-07-30 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Détergent liquide renforcé contenant des composés tensio-actifs anioniques, non-ioniques éthoxylés et à fonctions amides |
| JPS61272299A (ja) * | 1985-05-29 | 1986-12-02 | ライオン株式会社 | 粉粒状洗剤組成物 |
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1988
- 1988-05-10 GB GB888811045A patent/GB8811045D0/en active Pending
-
1989
- 1989-05-10 CA CA000599219A patent/CA1336173C/fr not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1989-05-10 DE DE68917777T patent/DE68917777T2/de not_active Revoked
- 1989-05-10 WO PCT/GB1989/000494 patent/WO1989010954A1/fr not_active Ceased
- 1989-05-10 EP EP89304717A patent/EP0341999B1/fr not_active Revoked
- 1989-05-10 JP JP1505592A patent/JP2562065B2/ja not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1989-05-10 ZA ZA893471A patent/ZA893471B/xx unknown
- 1989-05-10 BR BR898906958A patent/BR8906958A/pt not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1989-05-10 ES ES89304717T patent/ES2058516T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1989-05-10 AU AU35702/89A patent/AU617179B2/en not_active Ceased
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR2072316A5 (fr) * | 1969-11-25 | 1971-09-24 | Procter Gamble Europ | |
| FR2121170A5 (fr) * | 1970-12-31 | 1972-08-18 | Unilever Nv | |
| EP0171006A2 (fr) * | 1984-08-04 | 1986-02-12 | Henkel Kommanditgesellschaft auf Aktien | Agent de nettoyage de la vaisselle |
| EP0206390A2 (fr) * | 1985-06-11 | 1986-12-30 | Unilever N.V. | Composition détergente contenant des enzymes |
Cited By (17)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP0468102A1 (fr) * | 1989-05-01 | 1992-01-29 | Solvay Enzymes, Inc. | Formulations détergentes contenant une lipase alcaline |
| EP0399681A3 (fr) * | 1989-05-15 | 1991-01-16 | The Clorox Company | Système surfactifs de lipase et cutinase et méthode utile au lavage |
| EP0694060B1 (fr) * | 1993-04-13 | 1997-12-17 | Henkel Kommanditgesellschaft auf Aktien | Agent de lavage enzymatique |
| WO1995033041A1 (fr) * | 1994-05-27 | 1995-12-07 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Produits de lessive liquides contenant une enzyme lipolytique et des savons specialement selectionnes |
| US5698508A (en) * | 1994-12-22 | 1997-12-16 | Kao Corporation | Powdered detergent composition |
| WO1996034936A1 (fr) * | 1995-05-05 | 1996-11-07 | Genencor International, Inc. | Compositions detergentes |
| BE1009312A3 (fr) * | 1995-05-05 | 1997-02-04 | Solvay | Compositions detergentes. |
| WO1997043375A1 (fr) * | 1996-05-15 | 1997-11-20 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Compositions detergentes comprenant une enzyme lipolytique et un systeme tensio-actif specifique |
| WO2014200657A1 (fr) | 2013-06-13 | 2014-12-18 | Danisco Us Inc. | Alpha-amylase provenant destreptomyces xiamenensis |
| WO2014200658A1 (fr) | 2013-06-13 | 2014-12-18 | Danisco Us Inc. | Alpha-amylase issue de promicromonospora vindobonensis |
| WO2014200656A1 (fr) | 2013-06-13 | 2014-12-18 | Danisco Us Inc. | Alpha-amylase provenant de streptomyces umbrinus |
| WO2014204596A1 (fr) | 2013-06-17 | 2014-12-24 | Danisco Us Inc. | Alpha-amylase issue d'un membre de la famille des bacillaceae |
| WO2015050724A1 (fr) | 2013-10-03 | 2015-04-09 | Danisco Us Inc. | Alpha-amylases faisant partie d'un sous-ensemble d'exiguobacterium, et procédés d'utilisation correspondants |
| WO2015050723A1 (fr) | 2013-10-03 | 2015-04-09 | Danisco Us Inc. | Alpha-amylases provenant de exiguobacterium, méthodes d'utilisation de celles-ci |
| WO2015077126A1 (fr) | 2013-11-20 | 2015-05-28 | Danisco Us Inc. | Variants d'alpha-amylases ayant une sensibilité réduite au clivage protéasique, et leurs procédés d'utilisation |
| WO2017173324A2 (fr) | 2016-04-01 | 2017-10-05 | Danisco Us Inc. | Alpha-amylases, compositions et procédés |
| WO2017173190A2 (fr) | 2016-04-01 | 2017-10-05 | Danisco Us Inc. | Alpha-amylases, compositions et procédés |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| DE68917777D1 (de) | 1994-10-06 |
| AU3570289A (en) | 1989-11-29 |
| GB8811045D0 (en) | 1988-06-15 |
| WO1989010954A1 (fr) | 1989-11-16 |
| AU617179B2 (en) | 1991-11-21 |
| EP0341999B1 (fr) | 1994-08-31 |
| BR8906958A (pt) | 1990-12-11 |
| ES2058516T3 (es) | 1994-11-01 |
| JP2562065B2 (ja) | 1996-12-11 |
| ZA893471B (en) | 1991-01-30 |
| JPH02504165A (ja) | 1990-11-29 |
| CA1336173C (fr) | 1995-07-04 |
| DE68917777T2 (de) | 1995-01-05 |
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