EP0346237A1 - Klammer zum Befestigen eines Plastikteils - Google Patents

Klammer zum Befestigen eines Plastikteils Download PDF

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Publication number
EP0346237A1
EP0346237A1 EP89401600A EP89401600A EP0346237A1 EP 0346237 A1 EP0346237 A1 EP 0346237A1 EP 89401600 A EP89401600 A EP 89401600A EP 89401600 A EP89401600 A EP 89401600A EP 0346237 A1 EP0346237 A1 EP 0346237A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
fixed
sides
screw
clip
plate
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
EP89401600A
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
Jean-Pierre Legrand
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Renault SA
Original Assignee
Renault SA
Regie Nationale des Usines Renault
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Renault SA, Regie Nationale des Usines Renault filed Critical Renault SA
Publication of EP0346237A1 publication Critical patent/EP0346237A1/de
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16B—DEVICES FOR FASTENING OR SECURING CONSTRUCTIONAL ELEMENTS OR MACHINE PARTS TOGETHER, e.g. NAILS, BOLTS, CIRCLIPS, CLAMPS, CLIPS OR WEDGES; JOINTS OR JOINTING
    • F16B5/00—Joining sheets or plates, e.g. panels, to one another or to strips or bars parallel to them
    • F16B5/02—Joining sheets or plates, e.g. panels, to one another or to strips or bars parallel to them by means of fastening members using screw-thread
    • F16B5/0241—Joining sheets or plates, e.g. panels, to one another or to strips or bars parallel to them by means of fastening members using screw-thread with the possibility for the connection to absorb deformation, e.g. thermal or vibrational
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B62—LAND VEHICLES FOR TRAVELLING OTHERWISE THAN ON RAILS
    • B62D—MOTOR VEHICLES; TRAILERS
    • B62D29/00—Superstructures, understructures, or sub-units thereof, characterised by the material thereof
    • B62D29/04—Superstructures, understructures, or sub-units thereof, characterised by the material thereof predominantly of synthetic material
    • B62D29/048—Connections therefor, e.g. joints
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16B—DEVICES FOR FASTENING OR SECURING CONSTRUCTIONAL ELEMENTS OR MACHINE PARTS TOGETHER, e.g. NAILS, BOLTS, CIRCLIPS, CLAMPS, CLIPS OR WEDGES; JOINTS OR JOINTING
    • F16B43/00—Washers or equivalent devices; Other devices for supporting bolt-heads or nuts
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16B—DEVICES FOR FASTENING OR SECURING CONSTRUCTIONAL ELEMENTS OR MACHINE PARTS TOGETHER, e.g. NAILS, BOLTS, CIRCLIPS, CLAMPS, CLIPS OR WEDGES; JOINTS OR JOINTING
    • F16B2200/00—Constructional details of connections not covered for in other groups of this subclass
    • F16B2200/97—Constructional details of connections not covered for in other groups of this subclass having differing thermal expansion coefficients
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16B—DEVICES FOR FASTENING OR SECURING CONSTRUCTIONAL ELEMENTS OR MACHINE PARTS TOGETHER, e.g. NAILS, BOLTS, CIRCLIPS, CLAMPS, CLIPS OR WEDGES; JOINTS OR JOINTING
    • F16B37/00—Nuts or like thread-engaging members
    • F16B37/14—Cap nuts; Nut caps or bolt caps

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a device for fixing on a support element, an element to be fixed, such as an automobile wing.
  • Some models like the sports versions, are fitted with special plastic wings (like the "NORYL GTX").
  • the coefficients of expansion being different between the plastic material constituting the wings and the steel constituting the structure, there is a significant displacement of the wing relative to the structure during the passage in the oven of the box, for the baking of the paint. . After cooling down, the bodywork elements regain their original size and position. It is understood that the means for fixing the steel wings cannot be used for fixing the plastic wings which have a coefficient of expansion different from that of steel.
  • the invention describes a simple device characterized in that it provides a system for fixing an element to be positioned on a support element while allowing this element to be positioned, relative movement in a preferred direction.
  • this clip comprises a spacer (blocked after adjustment of the element to be fixed on the support element) serving to guide in a preferred direction to the element to be fixed, and of elastic lips ensuring the maintenance of this element to be fixed.
  • the clip therefore allows adjustment and blocking in one direction, and freedom of movement controlled in another direction.
  • FIG. 1 shows a clip for fixing an element to be fixed 2 on a support element 1 having a different coefficient of expansion.
  • This clip is made of spring steel sheet and comprises a plate whose central part 4 is planar and whose two ends which face each other have a curved part 5 which ends in a raised rounded edge 6.
  • FIG. 2 represents section 2-2 of FIG. 1: the center of the plate 4 has an aperture 7 with four perpendicular sides with two simple edges 8 and two fallen edges 9 serving as a spacer for the fixing screw 13. These edges form an acute angle with the upper part of the plate 4 so as to make the staple captive of a light 11 arranged in the element to be fixed 2 and their end has a return 13 intended not to injure the support element 1.
  • FIG. 3 represents a section 3-3 of FIG. 1. It shows the shape of the camberings 5 and 6 of the plate 4 as well as the support of the head of the fixing screw 13.
  • FIG. 4 represents a clip 15, a variant of the metal clip described above: it comprises a central plate 4 with parts with camber 5 and 6 described in FIG. 1.
  • FIG. 5 represents a section 5-5 of FIG. 4.
  • the center of the plate 4 has an aperture 16 with four perpendicular sides with two dropped edges 17 serving as a spacer for the fixing screw 13. These edges, having at their end a return 19 intended not to injure the support element 1, slide in a light 10 arranged in the element to be fixed 2.
  • FIG. 6 represents a section 6-6 of FIG. 4: the two edges 18, perpendicular to the edges 17 of the plate 4, form above the aperture 16 a return intended to trap the head of the fixing screw 13 .
  • FIG. 7 describes a clip 20 ensuring the same functions as the preceding metal clips, but which is made of molded plastic. It is constituted by a profile which comprises a plate 21 provided in its center with a hole 22 for passage of the fixing screw 13, and extended on the two longitudinal sides of two lips 23 intended to ensure the maintenance of the element at fix 2. Under the plate 21 and parallel to the lips 23, there are two tongues 24 serving as a spacer for the fixing screw 13 and for guiding the element to be fixed 2; these tabs 24 are each provided with a lower bulge 25 so as to make the staple captive of the light whose sides 26 are arranged in undercut.
  • a concealment system makes it possible to conceal the head of the screw 13; it is constituted by a cover 27 articulated by a hinge 28, which comes to fit on a wall 30 fixed on the plate 21 and held by a closure system 29.
  • FIG. 8 represents a section 8-8 of FIG. 7. It shows more precisely the shape of the lips 23, of the tongues 24 provided with bulges 25 fitting into the lumen 26, and of the screw head cover system composed of cover 27, articulated on the wall 30, and held by the closure system 29.
  • FIG. 9 shows a clip 51, a variant of clip 20 also made of molded plastic. It is constituted by a profile which comprises a plate 52 provided in its center with a hole 53 passage of the fixing screw 13 and extended on the two longitudinal sides of two lips 56 intended to maintain the element to be fixed 2. Under the plate 52 and parallel to the lips 56, there are two tongues 54 serving as spacer to the fixing screw 13 and guide to the element to be fixed 2; these tongues 54 are each provided with a groove 55 facing each other on their inner part so as to trap the head of the screw 13.
  • FIG. 10 represents a section 10-10 of FIG. 9. It shows more precisely the position and the shape of the lips 56, of the tongues 54 sliding in the lumen 10 and of the grooves 55 for retaining the head of the screw 13.
  • Figure 11 shows another embodiment of a clip 31 made of molded plastic; the two longitudinal edges form a dovetail 34 which adjusts in the opening 36 arranged in the element to be fixed 2, and two retaining heels 35 of the clip 31 in the element to be fixed 2.
  • FIG. 12 represents a section 12-12 of FIG. 11. It shows more precisely the sides of the dovetail 34, and the retaining heels 35 which adjust in the lumen 36.
  • FIG. 13 shows a clip 37, variant clip 20 made of molded plastic. It consists of a profile which comprises a plate 38 provided in its center with a hole 39 for the passage of the fixing screw 13, and is extended on the two longitudinal sides of two lips 42 intended to ensure the maintenance of the element to be fixed 2. Under the plate 38 and parallel to the lips 42, there are two tongues 40, the outer sides of which form a dovetail serving to guide and retain the clip 37 in the slot 41 arranged in the element to be fixed 2. A rounded shape 43 replaces the acute angles of the dovetail and facilitates the insertion of the clip 37 into the opening 41 of the element to be fixed 2.
  • FIG. 14 represents a section 14-14 of FIG. 13. It shows more precisely the shape of the lips 42 and the tongues 40 in the form of a dovetail with their rounded end 43.
  • FIG. 15 shows a clip 44, a variant of clip 37. It is constituted by a profile which comprises a plate 45 provided in its center with a hole 46 for passage of the fixing screw 13 and is extended on both sides longitudinal of two lips 50 intended to ensure the maintenance of the element to be fixed 2. Under the plate 45, and parallel to the lips 50 are two tongues 47 serving as a spacer for the fixing screw 13 and for guiding the element to fix 2; these tongues 47 are each provided with a lower bulge 48 so as to make the staple captive of the light, the flanks of which have a clearance 49 serving as housing for the bulges 48 of the tongues 47.
  • FIG. 16 represents a section 16-16 of FIG. 15. It shows more precisely the position and the shape of the lips 50, of the tongues 47 provided with a bulge 48 sliding in a light arranged in the element to be fixed 2 which has clearances 49 for housing the bulges 48.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Transportation (AREA)
  • Connection Of Plates (AREA)
EP89401600A 1988-06-10 1989-06-09 Klammer zum Befestigen eines Plastikteils Withdrawn EP0346237A1 (de)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR8807749A FR2632691B1 (fr) 1988-06-10 1988-06-10 Agrafe de fixation de piece plastique
FR8807749 1988-06-10

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0346237A1 true EP0346237A1 (de) 1989-12-13

Family

ID=9367149

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP89401600A Withdrawn EP0346237A1 (de) 1988-06-10 1989-06-09 Klammer zum Befestigen eines Plastikteils

Country Status (2)

Country Link
EP (1) EP0346237A1 (de)
FR (1) FR2632691B1 (de)

Cited By (18)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0499352A1 (de) * 1991-01-07 1992-08-19 Ford Motor Company Limited Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Befestigung von Platten an Raumfachwerken
GB2259544A (en) * 1991-09-11 1993-03-17 Xerox Corp Locating clip
FR2695361A1 (fr) * 1992-09-04 1994-03-11 Valeo Vision Système de montage réglable d'un dispositif d'éclairage ou de signalisation de véhicule automobile sur une partie fixe solidaire du véhicule et dispositif ainsi équipé.
FR2720794A1 (fr) * 1994-06-01 1995-12-08 Renault Dispositif de retenue d'un élément plastique de carrosserie sur un support métallique et procédé de montage du dispositif.
EP0799759A1 (de) * 1996-04-05 1997-10-08 Renault Einrichtung zum Halten eines Plastik-Kotflügels an einem metallenen Fahrzeugteil
FR2756599A1 (fr) * 1996-11-29 1998-06-05 Hutchinson Systeme pour fixer deux pieces l'une a l'autre
FR2759744A1 (fr) * 1997-02-19 1998-08-21 Plastic Omnium Cie Piece en matiere plastique a fixation glissante integree
WO1998045606A1 (de) * 1997-04-09 1998-10-15 Volkswagen Aktiengesellschaft Abgasanlagenanordnung eines kraftfahrzeugs
EP0891917A1 (de) * 1997-07-14 1999-01-20 Rover Group Limited Kraftfahrzeug und dafür vorgesehene Bodenplatte zum Schutz des Motorblocks
US6131252A (en) * 1997-04-09 2000-10-17 Volkswagen Ag Connecting arrangement for the exhaust gas system of a motor vehicle
DE10048279A1 (de) * 2000-09-29 2002-04-25 Audi Ag Einrichtung zum reproduzierbaren Befestigen eines ersten Bauteiles an einem zweiten Bauteil
FR2821898A1 (fr) * 2001-03-09 2002-09-13 Faurecia Ind Ensemble pour vehicule automobile, comprenant un element de structure, une piece rapportee et un organe de montage, procede de realisation et vehicule automobile correspondants
DE102006008382A1 (de) * 2006-02-21 2007-08-30 Ford Global Technologies, LLC, Dearborn Federelement
EP2505857A1 (de) * 2011-03-30 2012-10-03 Nissan Motor Manufacturing (UK) Ltd. Befestigungsabdeckung
DE102013021034A1 (de) * 2013-12-17 2015-06-18 Lisa Dräxlmaier GmbH Lochverstärkung für Gehäuse
CN105134699A (zh) * 2015-10-11 2015-12-09 成都大学 一种可调螺栓连接结构
EP3199430A1 (de) * 2016-01-27 2017-08-02 Autoneum Management AG Unterbodenverkleidung mit befestigungspunkten
EP3480477A1 (de) * 2017-11-03 2019-05-08 Automotive Lighting Reutlingen GmbH Anordnung mit einem ersten, an einem zweiten bauteil festzulegenden bauteil, leuchte und verfahren

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2157185A5 (de) * 1971-10-21 1973-06-01 Etud Sarl
DE3018014A1 (de) * 1980-05-10 1981-11-12 Klöckner-Humboldt-Deutz AG, 5000 Köln Anordnung zum befestigen eines eine hohe waermedehnung aufweisenden elementes an ein eine geringe waermedehnung aufweisendes element
GB2087503A (en) * 1980-11-01 1982-05-26 Rolls Royce Temperature compensating spacer
DE3418473A1 (de) * 1984-05-18 1985-11-21 Daimler-Benz Ag, 7000 Stuttgart Verbindung zwischen mindestens zwei thermisch hochbelasteten koerpern, wie rohre, ringe, scheiben, platten u.dgl.

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2157185A5 (de) * 1971-10-21 1973-06-01 Etud Sarl
DE3018014A1 (de) * 1980-05-10 1981-11-12 Klöckner-Humboldt-Deutz AG, 5000 Köln Anordnung zum befestigen eines eine hohe waermedehnung aufweisenden elementes an ein eine geringe waermedehnung aufweisendes element
GB2087503A (en) * 1980-11-01 1982-05-26 Rolls Royce Temperature compensating spacer
DE3418473A1 (de) * 1984-05-18 1985-11-21 Daimler-Benz Ag, 7000 Stuttgart Verbindung zwischen mindestens zwei thermisch hochbelasteten koerpern, wie rohre, ringe, scheiben, platten u.dgl.

Cited By (31)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0499352A1 (de) * 1991-01-07 1992-08-19 Ford Motor Company Limited Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Befestigung von Platten an Raumfachwerken
GB2259544A (en) * 1991-09-11 1993-03-17 Xerox Corp Locating clip
GB2259544B (en) * 1991-09-11 1994-09-07 Xerox Corp Device for use in locating/securing removable components
FR2695361A1 (fr) * 1992-09-04 1994-03-11 Valeo Vision Système de montage réglable d'un dispositif d'éclairage ou de signalisation de véhicule automobile sur une partie fixe solidaire du véhicule et dispositif ainsi équipé.
EP0586306A3 (de) * 1992-09-04 1994-12-28 Valeo Vision Regelbares Montagesystem einer Beleuchtungs- oder Blinklichtanlage von Automobilen auf einem festen Teil des Fahrzeugs und damit ausgestattete Anlage.
FR2720794A1 (fr) * 1994-06-01 1995-12-08 Renault Dispositif de retenue d'un élément plastique de carrosserie sur un support métallique et procédé de montage du dispositif.
EP0799759A1 (de) * 1996-04-05 1997-10-08 Renault Einrichtung zum Halten eines Plastik-Kotflügels an einem metallenen Fahrzeugteil
FR2747092A1 (fr) * 1996-04-05 1997-10-10 Renault Perfectionnement a un dispositif de retenue d'une aile plastique sur une caisse metallique
FR2756599A1 (fr) * 1996-11-29 1998-06-05 Hutchinson Systeme pour fixer deux pieces l'une a l'autre
FR2759744A1 (fr) * 1997-02-19 1998-08-21 Plastic Omnium Cie Piece en matiere plastique a fixation glissante integree
EP0860615A1 (de) * 1997-02-19 1998-08-26 Compagnie Plastic Omnium Kunststoffteil mit integrierter Gleitbefestigung
WO1998045606A1 (de) * 1997-04-09 1998-10-15 Volkswagen Aktiengesellschaft Abgasanlagenanordnung eines kraftfahrzeugs
US6131252A (en) * 1997-04-09 2000-10-17 Volkswagen Ag Connecting arrangement for the exhaust gas system of a motor vehicle
EP1050448A1 (de) * 1997-07-14 2000-11-08 Rover Group Limited Kraftfahrzeug und dafür vorgesehene Bodenplatte zum Schutz des Motorblocks
EP0891917A1 (de) * 1997-07-14 1999-01-20 Rover Group Limited Kraftfahrzeug und dafür vorgesehene Bodenplatte zum Schutz des Motorblocks
US6202778B1 (en) 1997-07-14 2001-03-20 Rover Group Limited Motor vehicle and a sump guard and undertray assembly therefor
DE10048279A1 (de) * 2000-09-29 2002-04-25 Audi Ag Einrichtung zum reproduzierbaren Befestigen eines ersten Bauteiles an einem zweiten Bauteil
DE10048279C2 (de) * 2000-09-29 2002-08-01 Audi Ag Einrichtung zum reproduzierbaren Befestigen eines ersten Bauteiles an einem zweiten Bauteil
FR2821898A1 (fr) * 2001-03-09 2002-09-13 Faurecia Ind Ensemble pour vehicule automobile, comprenant un element de structure, une piece rapportee et un organe de montage, procede de realisation et vehicule automobile correspondants
DE102006008382A1 (de) * 2006-02-21 2007-08-30 Ford Global Technologies, LLC, Dearborn Federelement
EP2505857A1 (de) * 2011-03-30 2012-10-03 Nissan Motor Manufacturing (UK) Ltd. Befestigungsabdeckung
DE102013021034B4 (de) 2013-12-17 2018-12-06 Lisa Dräxlmaier GmbH Verfahren zur herstellung einer lochverstärkung für gehäuse
DE102013021034A1 (de) * 2013-12-17 2015-06-18 Lisa Dräxlmaier GmbH Lochverstärkung für Gehäuse
CN105134699A (zh) * 2015-10-11 2015-12-09 成都大学 一种可调螺栓连接结构
EP3199430A1 (de) * 2016-01-27 2017-08-02 Autoneum Management AG Unterbodenverkleidung mit befestigungspunkten
WO2017129469A1 (en) * 2016-01-27 2017-08-03 Autoneum Management Ag Underbody panel having mounting points
CN108495778A (zh) * 2016-01-27 2018-09-04 欧拓管理公司 具有安装点的车身底部面板
EP3480477A1 (de) * 2017-11-03 2019-05-08 Automotive Lighting Reutlingen GmbH Anordnung mit einem ersten, an einem zweiten bauteil festzulegenden bauteil, leuchte und verfahren
DE102017125712A1 (de) * 2017-11-03 2019-05-09 Automotive Lighting Reutlingen Gmbh Anordnung mit einem ersten, an einem zweiten Bauteil festzulegenden Bauteil, Leuchte und Verfahren
CN109751567A (zh) * 2017-11-03 2019-05-14 汽车照明罗伊特林根有限公司 具有需要固定在第二构件上的第一构件的装置、灯和方法
CN109751567B (zh) * 2017-11-03 2022-08-23 马瑞利汽车照明罗伊特林根(德国)有限公司 具有需要固定在第二构件上的第一构件的装置、灯和方法

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
FR2632691A1 (fr) 1989-12-15
FR2632691B1 (fr) 1990-08-31

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