EP0348922A2 - Sortie d'air à écoulement en spirale - Google Patents
Sortie d'air à écoulement en spirale Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0348922A2 EP0348922A2 EP89111735A EP89111735A EP0348922A2 EP 0348922 A2 EP0348922 A2 EP 0348922A2 EP 89111735 A EP89111735 A EP 89111735A EP 89111735 A EP89111735 A EP 89111735A EP 0348922 A2 EP0348922 A2 EP 0348922A2
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- swirl
- outlet
- outlet according
- disk
- swirl outlet
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Images
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F13/00—Details common to, or for air-conditioning, air-humidification, ventilation or use of air currents for screening
- F24F13/02—Ducting arrangements
- F24F13/06—Outlets for directing or distributing air into rooms or spaces, e.g. ceiling air diffuser
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F13/00—Details common to, or for air-conditioning, air-humidification, ventilation or use of air currents for screening
- F24F13/08—Air-flow control members, e.g. louvres, grilles, flaps or guide plates
- F24F13/10—Air-flow control members, e.g. louvres, grilles, flaps or guide plates movable, e.g. dampers
- F24F13/12—Air-flow control members, e.g. louvres, grilles, flaps or guide plates movable, e.g. dampers built up of sliding members
Definitions
- the invention relates to a swirl outlet for connection to a connecting piece of an air line with a swirl disk which has slots with inclined slats or the like. Openings.
- Such a swirl outlet in particular as a ceiling swirl outlet, is listed under type DDB in the applicant's catalog.
- This ceiling outlet is a swirl outlet with a high induction effect. It can be installed flush with the ceiling or freely suspended. Slits are formed in the swirl disk of this outlet, this shaping taking place in a U-shape.
- the inventors have set themselves the goal of improving a swirl outlet of the type mentioned above by making it usable even for high rooms.
- the swirl disk has at least approximately one opening in the middle, which is assigned a lockable outlet part.
- the outlet part itself is designed should be of secondary importance. It is preferably designed like a slider.
- it can consist of two or more disks that have openings that can be brought into alignment.
- these disks can be rotated relative to one another about a common axis.
- one disc will be fixed and the other will be rotatable.
- the drive can be motor, electrical or pneumatic.
- a lever linkage is preferably connected to the rotating disk, which in turn can then be actuated by the actuating element or manually.
- the control element has a rotary shaft, which is connected to a lever, which in turn engages the disc via a push rod.
- the outlet part With high temperature differences in the heating case and at the same time when installing at a high altitude, the outlet part is opened so that the corresponding warm air can escape in the center and is thrown relatively far. It is immediately taken to the lounge area. Cooling air can also be regulated very well via the device according to the invention.
- a known swirl outlet is thus combined with a long throw outlet.
- the advantages of the swirl effect are clearly the narrowly punched individual slots.
- the supply air quantity can be reduced to the desired extent and any desired penetration depth can be defined.
- the entire outlet is optimally acted upon by the nozzle-like inflow.
- a very good architectural appearance can be achieved with this outlet.
- the outlet fits great into today's ceilings and buildings.
- a swirl outlet 1 is connected via appropriate fastening elements (screws) 2 to a cylindrical connecting piece 3 of an air line.
- the swirl outlet 1 has a cylindrical side wall 4 and a swirl disk 5. A number of rows of slots 6 are punched into the swirl disk 5. The molded area of each slot 6 remains as the lamella 7 which produces the swirl. Through these relatively small punchings, many partial jets are achieved, which have an optimal swirl effect on the air flow to be discharged and cause very good air mixing. As a result, the incoming air, whether for cooling or heating, is very quickly mixed with the room air and the temperature differences are reduced very quickly.
- This swirl disk 5 is punched approximately in the middle of a round opening 8, which is covered with a lockable outlet part 9.
- This outlet part 9 resembles a slot slide valve and consists of two or more disks lying one on top of the other with mostly radial, slot-shaped openings. In Figure 2, only the top disc 10 is shown with corresponding openings 11.
- the disk 10 can be rotated about the axis 12 relative to the disks of the outlet part 9 located underneath.
- another disk of the outlet part 9 could also be rotatable relative to, for example, the upper disk 10. All such variations are covered by the inventive concept. Due to the rotatability of the disc 10, the position of the openings 11 is changed in relation to the openings of the underlying discs, so that the total outlet width and thus the emerging air flow can be regulated. At high temperature differences in the heating case and at the same time when installed in a relatively large room height, the opening 11 is brought into broad agreement with the opening below, so that the warm air exits concentrated in the middle. It is immediately taken to the lounge area. Likewise, the supply air volume flowing out vertically can be regulated very well.
- the disk 10 is rotated about the axis 12 by means of an actuating element 13.
- the disk 10 can be rotated about the axis 12 by motor, electrical or pneumatic means via this actuating element 13, however, it is also contemplated to provide for manual rotation.
- the actuating element 13 is fixed at an angle 14. It engages with a rotating shaft 15 in the interior I of the swirl outlet 1. With this rotary shaft 15, a lever 16 is connected, which at the other end has an articulated connection with a push rod 17. This push rod 17 in turn has an articulated connection with a mounting bracket 18 which is connected to the disc 10.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Air-Flow Control Members (AREA)
- Duct Arrangements (AREA)
- Multiple-Way Valves (AREA)
- Cyclones (AREA)
- Branch Pipes, Bends, And The Like (AREA)
- Helmets And Other Head Coverings (AREA)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| AT89111735T ATE102332T1 (de) | 1988-07-01 | 1989-06-28 | Drallauslass. |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE3822283 | 1988-07-01 | ||
| DE3822283A DE3822283A1 (de) | 1988-07-01 | 1988-07-01 | Drallauslass |
Publications (3)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| EP0348922A2 true EP0348922A2 (fr) | 1990-01-03 |
| EP0348922A3 EP0348922A3 (fr) | 1991-09-25 |
| EP0348922B1 EP0348922B1 (fr) | 1994-03-02 |
Family
ID=6357747
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP89111735A Expired - Lifetime EP0348922B1 (fr) | 1988-07-01 | 1989-06-28 | Sortie d'air à écoulement en spirale |
Country Status (5)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US4955286A (fr) |
| EP (1) | EP0348922B1 (fr) |
| JP (1) | JPH02101347A (fr) |
| AT (1) | ATE102332T1 (fr) |
| DE (2) | DE3822283A1 (fr) |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP0503458A3 (en) * | 1991-03-15 | 1993-03-17 | Schako Metallwarenfabrik Ferdinand Schad Kg | Outlet with a vortex flow |
| DE4340036A1 (de) * | 1993-11-24 | 1995-06-01 | Schako Metallwarenfabrik | Verfahren zum Herstellen eines Schlitzauslasses |
| EP1213546A1 (fr) * | 2000-12-08 | 2002-06-12 | Maschinenfabrik Georg Kiefer GmbH | Dispositif d'introduction d'air |
| US11754311B2 (en) | 2020-10-15 | 2023-09-12 | Air Distribution Technologies Ip, Llc | Diffuser assembly for an HVAC system |
Families Citing this family (15)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE3921813C2 (de) * | 1989-07-03 | 1995-03-30 | Krantz Tkt Gmbh | Trapezförmiger Luftauslaß |
| DE8911555U1 (de) * | 1989-09-28 | 1990-01-04 | "Schako" Metallwarenfabrik Ferdinand Schad KG Zweigniederlassung Kolbingen, 7201 Kolbingen | Vorrichtung zum Zuführen von kalter und/oder warmer Zuluft in einen Raum |
| JPH03140746A (ja) * | 1989-10-27 | 1991-06-14 | Toshiba Ceramics Co Ltd | 空調用圧電型開閉弁 |
| JPH0372252U (fr) * | 1989-11-13 | 1991-07-22 | ||
| DE9214369U1 (de) * | 1992-10-23 | 1993-02-04 | "Schako" Metallwarenfabrik Ferdinand Schad KG Zweigniederlassung Kolbingen, 7201 Kolbingen | Drallauslaß |
| DE9303880U1 (de) * | 1993-03-19 | 1993-06-03 | "Schako" Metallwarenfabrik Ferdinand Schad KG Zweigniederlassung Kolbingen, 7201 Kolbingen | Düsenauslaß |
| DE4405630C2 (de) * | 1994-02-22 | 1996-03-14 | Schako Metallwarenfabrik | Deckenauslaß |
| DE4405692C1 (de) * | 1994-02-23 | 1995-05-11 | Mueller Erwin Gmbh & Co | Auslaß, insbesondere Deckenluftauslaß |
| AU2002216858A1 (en) * | 2001-12-12 | 2003-07-09 | R.A.D. Innovations Inc. | System for controlling distribution of air to different zones in a forced air delivery system |
| US20070092374A1 (en) * | 2005-10-12 | 2007-04-26 | Zamalis Michael H | Air Diffuser |
| KR100713592B1 (ko) * | 2006-05-15 | 2007-05-02 | (주)티원엔지니어링 | 건축물의 냉난방 취출구 |
| KR100955727B1 (ko) * | 2009-02-24 | 2010-05-03 | (주)지텍 | 국소 배기장치 |
| FR2956899B1 (fr) * | 2010-02-26 | 2015-04-03 | Thomas Faure | Appareil de conditionnement d'air, son procede de pilotage et structure comprenant un tel appareil |
| US10203119B2 (en) * | 2014-10-21 | 2019-02-12 | Field Controls, Llc | Low profile damper system for ovens |
| EP3825621A1 (fr) * | 2019-11-25 | 2021-05-26 | Silverline Endüstri ve Ticaret A.S. | Diffuseur sensible pour systèmes de ventilation centrales |
Family Cites Families (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US25216A (en) * | 1859-08-23 | Tapping water-mains | ||
| USRE25216E (en) | 1962-08-07 | kennedy | ||
| US2398938A (en) * | 1943-05-21 | 1946-04-23 | Anemostat Corp | Air outlet device for ventilating apparatus |
| US2672087A (en) * | 1950-05-16 | 1954-03-16 | Aladdin Heating Corp | Air distributing device |
| US3099200A (en) * | 1960-07-14 | 1963-07-30 | Charles E Harrison | Air-distribution system |
| NL7713670A (en) * | 1977-12-09 | 1979-06-12 | Reyners Bv Louis | Air conditioning air discharge equipment - has regulating throttle with perforated plates one behind another |
| DE3042216C2 (de) * | 1980-11-08 | 1986-03-27 | H. Krantz Gmbh & Co, 5100 Aachen | Drallauslaß |
| DE8521685U1 (de) * | 1985-07-27 | 1985-10-03 | Schako Metallwarenfabrik Ferdinand Schad KG, Zweigniederlassung Kolbingen, 7201 Kolbingen | Drallauslass |
| DE8806027U1 (de) * | 1988-05-06 | 1988-06-30 | Gebrüder Trox, GmbH, 4133 Neukirchen-Vluyn | Deckenluftauslaß für Lüftungs- und Klimaanlagen |
-
1988
- 1988-07-01 DE DE3822283A patent/DE3822283A1/de not_active Withdrawn
-
1989
- 1989-06-09 JP JP1145552A patent/JPH02101347A/ja active Pending
- 1989-06-12 US US07/364,176 patent/US4955286A/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1989-06-28 AT AT89111735T patent/ATE102332T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1989-06-28 EP EP89111735A patent/EP0348922B1/fr not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1989-06-28 DE DE89111735T patent/DE58907063D1/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP0503458A3 (en) * | 1991-03-15 | 1993-03-17 | Schako Metallwarenfabrik Ferdinand Schad Kg | Outlet with a vortex flow |
| DE4340036A1 (de) * | 1993-11-24 | 1995-06-01 | Schako Metallwarenfabrik | Verfahren zum Herstellen eines Schlitzauslasses |
| EP1213546A1 (fr) * | 2000-12-08 | 2002-06-12 | Maschinenfabrik Georg Kiefer GmbH | Dispositif d'introduction d'air |
| US11754311B2 (en) | 2020-10-15 | 2023-09-12 | Air Distribution Technologies Ip, Llc | Diffuser assembly for an HVAC system |
| US12209765B2 (en) | 2020-10-15 | 2025-01-28 | Air Distribution Technologies Ip, Llc | Diffuser assembly for an HVAC system |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JPH02101347A (ja) | 1990-04-13 |
| DE58907063D1 (de) | 1994-04-14 |
| ATE102332T1 (de) | 1994-03-15 |
| EP0348922A3 (fr) | 1991-09-25 |
| US4955286A (en) | 1990-09-11 |
| EP0348922B1 (fr) | 1994-03-02 |
| DE3822283A1 (de) | 1990-01-04 |
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