EP0352962A1 - Fermeture pour récipient - Google Patents
Fermeture pour récipient Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0352962A1 EP0352962A1 EP89307355A EP89307355A EP0352962A1 EP 0352962 A1 EP0352962 A1 EP 0352962A1 EP 89307355 A EP89307355 A EP 89307355A EP 89307355 A EP89307355 A EP 89307355A EP 0352962 A1 EP0352962 A1 EP 0352962A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- skirt
- closure
- ring
- tamper
- line
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
Links
- 230000003313 weakening effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 230000001427 coherent effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000003973 paint Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 238000004040 coloring Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003292 glue Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007493 shaping process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D41/00—Caps, e.g. crown caps or crown seals, i.e. members having parts arranged for engagement with the external periphery of a neck or wall defining a pouring opening or discharge aperture; Protective cap-like covers for closure members, e.g. decorative covers of metal foil or paper
- B65D41/32—Caps or cap-like covers with lines of weakness, tearing-strips, tags, or like opening or removal devices, e.g. to facilitate formation of pouring openings
- B65D41/34—Threaded or like caps or cap-like covers provided with tamper elements formed in, or attached to, the closure skirt
Definitions
- This invention relates to container closures and is more particularly concerned with tamper-evident closures.
- a container closure comprising a top, a dependent skirt and a tamper-evident ring connected to the bottom edge of the skirt by a plurality of circumferentially spaced frangible bridges or along a circumferentially extending line of weakening, the radially-outer faces of the ring and the skirt of the closure having applied thereto a coherent pattern, legend or representation which is in colour constrast with other parts of the skirt and ring and which becomes visually disrupted or distorted on fracture of the frangible bridges or line of weakening during removal of the closure from a container.
- the pattern, legend or representation may extend continuously along the band, and at least the adjoining portion of the skirt.
- a legend where employed may be in the form of words and/or names and/or digits, for example the name of the product in the container, and/or the manufacturer of the product and/or the batch coding of the products, or a "sell by" date, or a direct message such as "Do not accept if this band is broken".
- a pattern of lines or a legend would be disrupted by any circumferential displacement of the ring relative to the skirt and would render words distorted or illegible so as to call immediate attention to the fact that the closure had been tampered with, although the tamper-evident ring might otherwise appear to the eye to be still intact and connected to the skirt.
- Examples of the types of pattern which may be applied to the ring and the radially-outer surface of the part of the skirt immediately adjoining the band are fine, dotted rectilinear oblique lines, and heavy dotted rectilinear oblique blocks, but there are numerous possible alternative patterns.
- the radially outer surface of the band and of at least the immediately adjoining portion of the skirt of the moulded closure may be treated to improve their capacity to form a good bond with the ink or paint to be employed.
- the said surfaces are subjected to a corona discharge, which serves also to neutralize or remove from the closure any of the release agent employed to facilitate removal of the moulding from the mould. Paint or ink is then applied to the surfaces in the desired pattern, legend or representation and is air-dried or cured by heating or infra-red or ultra-violet treatment according to the type of colouring substance used. Where wording is to be employed on the said surfaces, pulse-jet apparatus may be used.
- the closure comprises a top 12, a depending skirt 13 and a tamper-evident ring 14 connected to the bottom end of the skirt by a line of weakening 15 incorporating a series of circumferentially spaced frangible bridges 16 and a wide bridge 17.
- the top, skirt and ring 14 are moulded in one piece from plastics material but the closure may incorporate a separate sealing gasket made from the same or a different plastics material.
- the radially inner surface of the ring 14 has a series of inward projections 19.
- the neck of the bottle is formed with an external screw-thread by which the closure is engaged on the bottle, and below the screw-thread has an annular security band 20.
- the projections on the ring 14 pass over the security band, but when the closure is removed the projections 19 engage the bottom edge of the security band 20 and resist upward movement of the tamper-evident ring, causing the frangible bridges to fracture in the well known manner.
- Numerous forms of projection equivalent to projections 19 have been proposed and the particular form is irrelevant to this invention.
- a representation 21 of some notes of music is printed on the ring 14 and on the adjoining portion of the skirt 13, for example removing any release agent remaining on the closure by means of a corona discharge technique and subsequently applying paint or ink as described previously.
- the representation 21 forms a coherent whole such that any distortion of the parts thereof on the ring 14 or any displacement of the parts thereof on the ring 14 relative to the parts thereof on the skirt 13 is readily apparent to the eye.
- the invention is applicable also to metal closures having a tamper-evident ring, including closures where the screw-thread and the tamper-evident ring are rolled on to the closure in the well-known manner.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Closures For Containers (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| GB888817365A GB8817365D0 (en) | 1988-07-21 | 1988-07-21 | Container closure |
| GB8817365 | 1988-07-21 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| EP0352962A1 true EP0352962A1 (fr) | 1990-01-31 |
Family
ID=10640853
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP89307355A Withdrawn EP0352962A1 (fr) | 1988-07-21 | 1989-07-20 | Fermeture pour récipient |
Country Status (3)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (1) | EP0352962A1 (fr) |
| GB (1) | GB8817365D0 (fr) |
| ZA (1) | ZA895572B (fr) |
Cited By (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO1995028334A1 (fr) * | 1994-04-15 | 1995-10-26 | G V Engineering Pty Ltd | Fermeture inviolable |
| WO2003076287A1 (fr) * | 2002-03-08 | 2003-09-18 | Superfos A/S | Contenant, emballage realise a partir de ce contenant, instrument de moulage et procede pour la fabrication du contenant |
| US6938757B2 (en) | 2001-05-03 | 2005-09-06 | Allied Domecq Spirits & Wine Limited | Tamper evident closure |
| DE102009006614A1 (de) * | 2009-01-29 | 2010-08-12 | Bayer Cropscience Ag | Schraubverschluss mit Sicherheitsring |
| DE102010001120A1 (de) * | 2010-01-22 | 2011-07-28 | Bericap GmbH & Co. KG, 55257 | Bedruckter Behälterverschluss und Verfahren zum Bedrucken desselben |
| ITMI20130719A1 (it) * | 2013-05-02 | 2014-11-03 | Guala Closures Spa | Chiusura di garanzia |
| WO2015025532A1 (fr) * | 2013-08-21 | 2015-02-26 | 株式会社西秋工作所 | Contenant en résine en forme de bouteille |
| US20160023813A1 (en) * | 2014-07-24 | 2016-01-28 | Al Ibtikar Packaging & Investment Co., Ltd. | Method for safe and tight closure using safety strip and cap for closing bottle's neck |
| DE102016014640A1 (de) * | 2016-11-23 | 2018-05-24 | Georg Menshen Gmbh & Co. Kg | Ein Originalitätsteil aufweisender Verschluss für den Ausgießer eines Behälters |
| WO2019197214A1 (fr) * | 2018-04-10 | 2019-10-17 | Bericap Holding Gmbh | Bouchon à vis davantage inviolable |
Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR2271994A2 (en) * | 1974-05-21 | 1975-12-19 | Bouchage Mecanique | Bottle neck stopper and skirt joined by tear-off ring - has inner weakening lines allowing smooth external surface |
| EP0108548A1 (fr) * | 1982-11-02 | 1984-05-16 | Maxwell Laboratories, Inc. | Dispositif de garantie pour un récipient et sa fermeture |
| EP0149496A2 (fr) * | 1984-01-18 | 1985-07-24 | Japan Crown Cork Co. Ltd. | Fermeture inviolable en matière plastique pour récipients |
| EP0224649A1 (fr) * | 1981-07-24 | 1987-06-10 | H-C Industries, Inc. | Fermeture en matière plastique pour un récipient |
-
1988
- 1988-07-21 GB GB888817365A patent/GB8817365D0/en active Pending
-
1989
- 1989-07-20 EP EP89307355A patent/EP0352962A1/fr not_active Withdrawn
- 1989-07-21 ZA ZA895572A patent/ZA895572B/xx unknown
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR2271994A2 (en) * | 1974-05-21 | 1975-12-19 | Bouchage Mecanique | Bottle neck stopper and skirt joined by tear-off ring - has inner weakening lines allowing smooth external surface |
| EP0224649A1 (fr) * | 1981-07-24 | 1987-06-10 | H-C Industries, Inc. | Fermeture en matière plastique pour un récipient |
| EP0108548A1 (fr) * | 1982-11-02 | 1984-05-16 | Maxwell Laboratories, Inc. | Dispositif de garantie pour un récipient et sa fermeture |
| EP0149496A2 (fr) * | 1984-01-18 | 1985-07-24 | Japan Crown Cork Co. Ltd. | Fermeture inviolable en matière plastique pour récipients |
Cited By (18)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO1995028334A1 (fr) * | 1994-04-15 | 1995-10-26 | G V Engineering Pty Ltd | Fermeture inviolable |
| US6938757B2 (en) | 2001-05-03 | 2005-09-06 | Allied Domecq Spirits & Wine Limited | Tamper evident closure |
| WO2003076287A1 (fr) * | 2002-03-08 | 2003-09-18 | Superfos A/S | Contenant, emballage realise a partir de ce contenant, instrument de moulage et procede pour la fabrication du contenant |
| US9327878B2 (en) | 2009-01-29 | 2016-05-03 | Bayer Intellectual Property Gmbh | Screw closure having a security ring and method for providing a container having a screw closure |
| DE102009006614A1 (de) * | 2009-01-29 | 2010-08-12 | Bayer Cropscience Ag | Schraubverschluss mit Sicherheitsring |
| DE102010001120A1 (de) * | 2010-01-22 | 2011-07-28 | Bericap GmbH & Co. KG, 55257 | Bedruckter Behälterverschluss und Verfahren zum Bedrucken desselben |
| ITMI20130719A1 (it) * | 2013-05-02 | 2014-11-03 | Guala Closures Spa | Chiusura di garanzia |
| US10377544B2 (en) | 2013-08-21 | 2019-08-13 | Nishiaki Kousakusho Co., Ltd | Bottle shaped resin container |
| CN105209344A (zh) * | 2013-08-21 | 2015-12-30 | 株式会社西秋工作所 | 瓶型树脂容器 |
| CN105209344B (zh) * | 2013-08-21 | 2018-02-13 | 株式会社西秋工作所 | 瓶型树脂容器 |
| WO2015025532A1 (fr) * | 2013-08-21 | 2015-02-26 | 株式会社西秋工作所 | Contenant en résine en forme de bouteille |
| US10889417B2 (en) | 2013-08-21 | 2021-01-12 | Nishiaki Kousakusho Co., Ltd. | Bottle-shaped resin container |
| US11034494B2 (en) | 2013-08-21 | 2021-06-15 | Nishiaki Kousakusho Co., Ltd | Bottle-shaped resin container |
| US20160023813A1 (en) * | 2014-07-24 | 2016-01-28 | Al Ibtikar Packaging & Investment Co., Ltd. | Method for safe and tight closure using safety strip and cap for closing bottle's neck |
| US10773860B2 (en) * | 2014-07-24 | 2020-09-15 | Al Ibtikar Packaging & Investment Co., Ltd. | Method for safe and tight closure using safety strip and cap for closing bottle's neck |
| DE102016014640A1 (de) * | 2016-11-23 | 2018-05-24 | Georg Menshen Gmbh & Co. Kg | Ein Originalitätsteil aufweisender Verschluss für den Ausgießer eines Behälters |
| WO2019197214A1 (fr) * | 2018-04-10 | 2019-10-17 | Bericap Holding Gmbh | Bouchon à vis davantage inviolable |
| CN111954630A (zh) * | 2018-04-10 | 2020-11-17 | 百利盖控股有限公司 | 防擅动螺旋帽 |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| ZA895572B (en) | 1990-04-25 |
| GB8817365D0 (en) | 1988-08-24 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PUAI | Public reference made under article 153(3) epc to a published international application that has entered the european phase |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009012 |
|
| AK | Designated contracting states |
Kind code of ref document: A1 Designated state(s): AT BE CH DE ES FR GB GR IT LI LU NL SE |
|
| 17P | Request for examination filed |
Effective date: 19900312 |
|
| 17Q | First examination report despatched |
Effective date: 19911022 |
|
| STAA | Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent |
Free format text: STATUS: THE APPLICATION HAS BEEN WITHDRAWN |
|
| 18W | Application withdrawn |
Withdrawal date: 19920821 |