EP0353760A3 - Eléments à cristaux liquides et mélanges conducteurs de composés organiques filmogènes - Google Patents

Eléments à cristaux liquides et mélanges conducteurs de composés organiques filmogènes Download PDF

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Publication number
EP0353760A3
EP0353760A3 EP19890114389 EP89114389A EP0353760A3 EP 0353760 A3 EP0353760 A3 EP 0353760A3 EP 19890114389 EP19890114389 EP 19890114389 EP 89114389 A EP89114389 A EP 89114389A EP 0353760 A3 EP0353760 A3 EP 0353760A3
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
organic compound
conductive organic
liquid crystal
compound film
crystal elements
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
EP19890114389
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP0353760A2 (fr
Inventor
Kenji Nakaya
Hitoshi Suenaga
Shunsuke Kobayashi
Makoto Ebisawa
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Japan Carlit Co Ltd
TDK Corp
Teikoku Chemical Industry Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Japan Carlit Co Ltd
TDK Corp
Teikoku Chemical Industry Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority claimed from JP24127588A external-priority patent/JPH02153321A/ja
Application filed by Japan Carlit Co Ltd, TDK Corp, Teikoku Chemical Industry Co Ltd filed Critical Japan Carlit Co Ltd
Publication of EP0353760A2 publication Critical patent/EP0353760A2/fr
Publication of EP0353760A3 publication Critical patent/EP0353760A3/fr
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01B—CABLES; CONDUCTORS; INSULATORS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR CONDUCTIVE, INSULATING OR DIELECTRIC PROPERTIES
    • H01B1/00—Conductors or conductive bodies characterised by the conductive materials; Selection of materials as conductors
    • H01B1/06—Conductors or conductive bodies characterised by the conductive materials; Selection of materials as conductors mainly consisting of other non-metallic substances
    • H01B1/12—Conductors or conductive bodies characterised by the conductive materials; Selection of materials as conductors mainly consisting of other non-metallic substances organic substances
    • H01B1/121—Charge-transfer complexes
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09K—MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
    • C09K19/00—Liquid crystal materials
    • C09K19/04—Liquid crystal materials characterised by the chemical structure of the liquid crystal components, e.g. by a specific unit
    • C09K19/06—Non-steroidal liquid crystal compounds
    • C09K19/08—Non-steroidal liquid crystal compounds containing at least two non-condensed rings
    • C09K19/10—Non-steroidal liquid crystal compounds containing at least two non-condensed rings containing at least two benzene rings
    • C09K19/20—Non-steroidal liquid crystal compounds containing at least two non-condensed rings containing at least two benzene rings linked by a chain containing carbon and oxygen atoms as chain links, e.g. esters or ethers
    • C09K19/2007—Non-steroidal liquid crystal compounds containing at least two non-condensed rings containing at least two benzene rings linked by a chain containing carbon and oxygen atoms as chain links, e.g. esters or ethers the chain containing -COO- or -OCO- groups
    • C09K19/2021—Compounds containing at least one asymmetric carbon atom
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09K—MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
    • C09K19/00—Liquid crystal materials
    • C09K19/04—Liquid crystal materials characterised by the chemical structure of the liquid crystal components, e.g. by a specific unit
    • C09K19/06—Non-steroidal liquid crystal compounds
    • C09K19/08—Non-steroidal liquid crystal compounds containing at least two non-condensed rings
    • C09K19/10—Non-steroidal liquid crystal compounds containing at least two non-condensed rings containing at least two benzene rings
    • C09K19/22—Non-steroidal liquid crystal compounds containing at least two non-condensed rings containing at least two benzene rings linked by a chain containing carbon and nitrogen atoms as chain links, e.g. Schiff bases
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09K—MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
    • C09K19/00—Liquid crystal materials
    • C09K19/04—Liquid crystal materials characterised by the chemical structure of the liquid crystal components, e.g. by a specific unit
    • C09K19/06—Non-steroidal liquid crystal compounds
    • C09K19/34—Non-steroidal liquid crystal compounds containing at least one heterocyclic ring
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09K—MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
    • C09K19/00—Liquid crystal materials
    • C09K19/52—Liquid crystal materials characterised by components which are not liquid crystals, e.g. additives with special physical aspect: solvents, solid particles
    • C09K19/58—Dopants or charge transfer agents
    • C09K19/582—Electrically active dopants, e.g. charge transfer agents
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G02—OPTICS
    • G02F—OPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
    • G02F1/00—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
    • G02F1/01—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour 
    • G02F1/13—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour  based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
    • G02F1/133—Constructional arrangements; Operation of liquid crystal cells; Circuit arrangements
    • G02F1/1333—Constructional arrangements; Manufacturing methods
    • G02F1/1337—Surface-induced orientation of the liquid crystal molecules, e.g. by alignment layers
    • G02F1/133711—Surface-induced orientation of the liquid crystal molecules, e.g. by alignment layers by organic films, e.g. polymeric films
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G02—OPTICS
    • G02F—OPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
    • G02F1/00—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
    • G02F1/01—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour 
    • G02F1/13—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour  based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
    • G02F1/137—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour  based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells characterised by the electro-optical or magneto-optical effect, e.g. field-induced phase transition, orientation effect, guest-host interaction or dynamic scattering
    • G02F1/139—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour  based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells characterised by the electro-optical or magneto-optical effect, e.g. field-induced phase transition, orientation effect, guest-host interaction or dynamic scattering based on orientation effects in which the liquid crystal remains transparent
    • G02F1/141—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour  based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells characterised by the electro-optical or magneto-optical effect, e.g. field-induced phase transition, orientation effect, guest-host interaction or dynamic scattering based on orientation effects in which the liquid crystal remains transparent using ferroelectric liquid crystals
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61M—DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
    • A61M2202/00—Special media to be introduced, removed or treated
    • A61M2202/04—Liquids
    • A61M2202/0405—Lymph
    • A61M2202/0407—Lymphocytes
    • A61M2202/0409—B-Lymphocytes

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Nonlinear Science (AREA)
  • Spectroscopy & Molecular Physics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Optics & Photonics (AREA)
  • Mathematical Physics (AREA)
  • Liquid Crystal (AREA)
  • Addition Polymer Or Copolymer, Post-Treatments, Or Chemical Modifications (AREA)
  • Liquid Crystal Substances (AREA)
EP19890114389 1988-08-03 1989-08-03 Eléments à cristaux liquides et mélanges conducteurs de composés organiques filmogènes Withdrawn EP0353760A3 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (6)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP19422588 1988-08-03
JP194225/88 1988-08-03
JP204250/88 1988-08-17
JP20425088 1988-08-17
JP241275/88 1988-09-27
JP24127588A JPH02153321A (ja) 1988-08-03 1988-09-27 液晶素子および導電性有機化合物膜用組成物

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0353760A2 EP0353760A2 (fr) 1990-02-07
EP0353760A3 true EP0353760A3 (fr) 1991-01-16

Family

ID=27326894

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP19890114389 Withdrawn EP0353760A3 (fr) 1988-08-03 1989-08-03 Eléments à cristaux liquides et mélanges conducteurs de composés organiques filmogènes

Country Status (1)

Country Link
EP (1) EP0353760A3 (fr)

Families Citing this family (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE3925970A1 (de) * 1989-08-05 1991-02-07 Hoechst Ag Elektrisch leitfaehige polymere und ihre verwendung als orientierungsschicht in fluessigkristall-schalt- und -anzeigeelementen
EP0418833A3 (en) * 1989-09-20 1993-03-17 Hitachi, Ltd. Organic thin film and liquid crystal display devices with the same
US5327272A (en) * 1991-03-27 1994-07-05 Canon Kabushiki Kaisha Optical modulation element
DE4141528C2 (de) * 1991-12-17 1995-04-06 Nokia Unterhaltungselektronik Flüssigkristallzelle mit Streifenelektroden und Orientierungsschichten
DE69330854D1 (de) * 1992-07-30 2001-11-08 Canon Kk Flüssigkristall-Anzeigevorrichtung
JPH11305234A (ja) 1998-04-23 1999-11-05 Sharp Corp 液晶表示素子およびその製造方法

Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0147871A2 (fr) * 1983-12-30 1985-07-10 Polska Akademia Nauk Centrumbadan Molekularnych I Makromolekularnych Méthode de fabrication de matériau électriquement conducteur hautement moléculaire
EP0285564A1 (fr) * 1987-04-03 1988-10-05 Ciba-Geigy Ag Polymères et matériaux à mouler antistatiques et conducteurs

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0147871A2 (fr) * 1983-12-30 1985-07-10 Polska Akademia Nauk Centrumbadan Molekularnych I Makromolekularnych Méthode de fabrication de matériau électriquement conducteur hautement moléculaire
EP0285564A1 (fr) * 1987-04-03 1988-10-05 Ciba-Geigy Ag Polymères et matériaux à mouler antistatiques et conducteurs

Non-Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
1987 SID INTERNATIONAL SYMPOSIUM, DIGEST OF TECHNICAL PAPERS, New Orleans, Louisiana, 12th - 14th May 1987, pages 379-382, Palisades Institute for Research Services, Inc., New York, US; W.J. LATHAM et al.: "A new class of color filters for liquid-crystal displays". *
J. CHEM. SOC., CHEM. COMMUN., no. 11, June 1988, pages 754-756; J. RICHARD et al.: "Preparation of new conducting langmuir-blodgett films based on an ethylenedithiodioctadecylthiotetrathiafulvalene charge transfer complex". *
JOURNAL OF POLYMER SCIENCE, vol. 22, 1984, pages 1299-1307, John Wiley & Sons, Inc.; M. WATANABE et al.: "Syntheses and electrical conductivity of polyamides containing tetrathiafulvalene moieties in the main chain". *
PATENT ABSTRACTS OF JAPAN, vol. 12, no. 370 (P-767)[3217], 5th October 1988; & JP-A-63 121 020 (CANON INC.) 25-05-1988 *
SID 88 DIGEST, May 1988, pages 246-249, SID; J. DIJON et al.: "High-speed Sc* mixtures: an evaluation of their performances". *
SID 88 DIGEST, May 1988, pages 45-48, SID; H. IKENO et al.: "LCDs fabricated using langmuir-blodgett polyimide orientation films". *
THIN SOLID FILMS, vol. 160, June 1988, pages 21-32, Elsevier Sequoia, NL; M. UEKITA et al.: "Heat-stable aromatic polymer precursors as langmuir-blodgett film materials". *
THIN SOLID FILMS, vol. 160, June 1988, pages 61-66, Elsevier Sequoia, NL; M. MATSUMOTO et al.: "Highly conducting langmuir-blodgett films of the TMTTF-CnTCNQ system". *

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP0353760A2 (fr) 1990-02-07

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