EP0354880A2 - Moyen de serrage - Google Patents

Moyen de serrage Download PDF

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Publication number
EP0354880A2
EP0354880A2 EP89810600A EP89810600A EP0354880A2 EP 0354880 A2 EP0354880 A2 EP 0354880A2 EP 89810600 A EP89810600 A EP 89810600A EP 89810600 A EP89810600 A EP 89810600A EP 0354880 A2 EP0354880 A2 EP 0354880A2
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
clamping
jaw
movable
shaped
block
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
EP89810600A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP0354880A3 (fr
Inventor
Beat Buchter
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Buchter Formenbau AG
Original Assignee
Buchter Formenbau AG
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Buchter Formenbau AG filed Critical Buchter Formenbau AG
Publication of EP0354880A2 publication Critical patent/EP0354880A2/fr
Publication of EP0354880A3 publication Critical patent/EP0354880A3/fr
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B25HAND TOOLS; PORTABLE POWER-DRIVEN TOOLS; MANIPULATORS
    • B25BTOOLS OR BENCH DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, FOR FASTENING, CONNECTING, DISENGAGING, OR HOLDING
    • B25B1/00Vices
    • B25B1/24Details, e.g. jaws of special shape, slideways
    • B25B1/2405Construction of the jaws
    • B25B1/2473Construction of the jaws with pull-down action on the workpiece
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B25HAND TOOLS; PORTABLE POWER-DRIVEN TOOLS; MANIPULATORS
    • B25BTOOLS OR BENCH DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, FOR FASTENING, CONNECTING, DISENGAGING, OR HOLDING
    • B25B5/00Clamps
    • B25B5/06Arrangements for positively actuating jaws
    • B25B5/08Arrangements for positively actuating jaws using cams
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B25HAND TOOLS; PORTABLE POWER-DRIVEN TOOLS; MANIPULATORS
    • B25BTOOLS OR BENCH DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, FOR FASTENING, CONNECTING, DISENGAGING, OR HOLDING
    • B25B5/00Clamps
    • B25B5/06Arrangements for positively actuating jaws
    • B25B5/10Arrangements for positively actuating jaws using screws

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a clamping block for clamping workpieces or tools according to the preamble of claim 1 in a reproducibly precise alignment with respect to an object in the form of a tool or a workpiece.
  • clamping devices for clamping workpieces or tools, which are designed either for general or individual clamping tasks and accordingly have clamping jaws that are parallel-clamping or aligned with the object to be held. It is customary to make one of them fixed in the case of parallel clamping jaws and to make the second movable practically in the same plane by actuating the spindle or lever.
  • circular clamping devices such as Drill chucks or rotary tongs are known to have individually movable clamping jaws, which can be moved along a wedge surface and are urged concentrically against the object to be held in clamping engagement. It is advantageous that large clamping forces can be generated in a compact arrangement by a suitable choice of the wedge angle and that a workpiece or tool can be securely clamped with a relatively low actuating force.
  • the object of the invention is to provide a clamping block that is particularly suitable for flat workpieces or tools with parallel clamping areas, which can be placed on a spindle, a piston, a plate, etc., is provided with a fixed jaw and a movable jaw, the latter along complementary inclined or wedge surfaces is movable and by means of a Spindle or screw is tightened against the fixed jaw.
  • the advantages of the clamping block according to the invention are, in particular, simple, precisely manufactured clamping parts and a relatively large clamping area. Due to the downward force component when tightening the movable jaw, the clamping object is automatically pulled against a lower stop surface, whereby precise, reproducible clamping can be achieved.
  • the block base 1 of approximately L-shaped configuration with two legs 1.1, 1.2 of approximately the same length contains on its chest side the clamping surface 2 of a fixed clamping jaw 3, which is expediently designed in one piece with the block base 1.
  • a nose-projecting support section 4 At the block-side (inner) end of the clamping surface 2 there is a nose-projecting support section 4, which section has a stop surface 4.1 standing at right angles to the clamping surface 2, which can be used as a clamping depth reference surface when clamping a workpiece or a tool.
  • the support section 4 further contains a control or wedge surface 4.2 at an angle ⁇ of 40 to 60 ° to the axis of movement of a clamping screw 6 for transverse guidance of a movable clamping jaw 5, which by means of the clamping screw 6 (or a spindle) against an object 7 to be clamped in the clamping block can be pressed.
  • the main surfaces on the movable clamping jaw 5 are the clamping surface 5.1 protruding over a plate zone 5.3, which, like the clamping surface 2 on the fixed clamping jaw 3, can be provided with transverse corrugation or another surface structure which increases the grip, and one on a projection 5.4 on the plate zone 5.3 formed wedge surface 5.2, the inclination of which is complementary to the control or wedge surface 4.2 on the support section 4.
  • the idle state of the movable clamping jaw 5 it is in an equilibrium position, which is defined by first and second spring elements 10 and 11 and the clamping screw 6 inserted on the supporting section 4.
  • the spring elements 10 and 11 for example in spring housings on a table-shaped section 8 of the block base 1 and on the projecting support section 4, helical springs are at right angles to one another and, for the movable clamping jaw 5 with the clamping screw 6 loosened, result in a “floating” bearing above the table-shaped section 8 the Block base 1.
  • By appropriate dimensioning of the spring elements 10, 11 it can be achieved that when the screw 6 is loosened, the movable clamping jaw 5 adjusts practically parallel to the fixed clamping jaw 3.
  • the latter is centered in the transverse direction by a bolt 9, which is seated in the table-shaped section 8 and which engages in a slot 12 leading to the side in the movable clamping jaw 5.
  • the movable clamping jaw 5 When the screw 6 is tightened, the movable clamping jaw 5, which is lifted from the table-shaped section 8 by the first spring elements 10, is first brought into contact either with the object 7 to be clamped or with the wedge surface 4.2 against the pressure of the second spring elements 11.
  • the pendulum movement occurring on the movable clamping jaw 5 is possible by means of a screw recess 13 designed thereon as an elongated hole.
  • the movable clamping jaw 5 lies completely against both the object 7 and the wedge surface 4.2.
  • the movable clamping jaw 5 moves parallel to the fixed clamping jaw 3 against the table-shaped section 8, so that the object 7 is correctly clamped in parallel.
  • the standing surface 14, which can be up, down or to the side, depending on the position of use of the terminal block, can be provided with centering means (not shown) such as fitting bolts, fitting bores, templates etc., and clamping elements. This means that when using the clamping block as a clamping device for exchange tools or a carrier for tools with part machining tasks, a quick and precise, reproducible exchange can take place.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Gripping Jigs, Holding Jigs, And Positioning Jigs (AREA)
  • Jigs For Machine Tools (AREA)
  • Machine Tool Units (AREA)
EP19890810600 1988-08-11 1989-08-09 Moyen de serrage Withdrawn EP0354880A3 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CH303588A CH686293A5 (de) 1988-08-11 1988-08-11 Klemmblock.
CH3035/88 1988-08-11

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0354880A2 true EP0354880A2 (fr) 1990-02-14
EP0354880A3 EP0354880A3 (fr) 1991-09-18

Family

ID=4247163

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP19890810600 Withdrawn EP0354880A3 (fr) 1988-08-11 1989-08-09 Moyen de serrage

Country Status (4)

Country Link
US (1) US4958818A (fr)
EP (1) EP0354880A3 (fr)
JP (1) JPH02100878A (fr)
CH (1) CH686293A5 (fr)

Families Citing this family (18)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO1996033048A1 (fr) * 1995-04-21 1996-10-24 Kurt Manufacturing Company, Inc. Attache a coin pour porte-piece
US5975513A (en) * 1996-10-11 1999-11-02 Kurt Manufacturing Company, Inc. Vise with workpiece hold down force
US6268580B1 (en) * 1999-11-23 2001-07-31 Ronald S. Boyer, Jr. Holder for graphite electrodes
US6422931B1 (en) * 2001-04-09 2002-07-23 Laflamme Robert Fixture apparatus and system
US7950316B2 (en) * 2005-06-28 2011-05-31 Mitek Holdings, Inc. Automated system for precision cutting short pieces of lumber
JP5118065B2 (ja) * 2007-01-30 2013-01-16 株式会社タムラ製作所 静止誘導電器の固定構造及び固定部材
KR200446728Y1 (ko) * 2007-11-05 2009-11-24 씨티에스(주) 이송로봇의 클램프 결착구조
US8672310B2 (en) * 2008-11-03 2014-03-18 Raptor Workholding Products, Inc. Work holder
US9126299B2 (en) 2008-11-03 2015-09-08 Raptor Workholding Products, Inc. Work holder
CN101890686A (zh) * 2010-06-04 2010-11-24 中通客车控股股份有限公司 自增力定向式快速蒙皮夹具
US9004472B2 (en) 2010-08-18 2015-04-14 Kurt Manufacturing Company, Inc. Five axis machine vise
US9193040B2 (en) 2012-08-22 2015-11-24 Kurt Manufacturing Company, Inc. Machine vise attachment
US9381621B2 (en) * 2012-09-12 2016-07-05 Chris Taylor Tooling fixture and system
US9289869B1 (en) 2013-03-04 2016-03-22 David J. Lelonek Workpiece holder
JP6284599B1 (ja) * 2016-09-14 2018-02-28 本田技研工業株式会社 電極チップ取付装置
US11667012B1 (en) 2019-03-21 2023-06-06 Kurt Manufacturing Company, Inc. Self-centering dual direction clamping vise with adjustable center support
FR3096288B1 (fr) * 2019-05-24 2021-07-09 Airbus Interiors Services Support comportant deux mors configurés pour pincer un raidisseur
CN111702674B (zh) * 2020-06-18 2025-03-21 珠海品优智能科技有限公司 一种套管机夹管装置

Family Cites Families (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US1457307A (en) * 1922-02-20 1923-06-05 Orlando C Kerns Vise
US1866034A (en) * 1927-03-28 1932-07-05 Keil Francis & Son Inc Key cutting apparatus
US1978628A (en) * 1932-06-28 1934-10-30 Keil Francis & Son Inc Key cutting machine
US2329269A (en) * 1940-04-13 1943-09-14 Briggs & Stratton Corp Key cutting and duplicating machine
GB627395A (en) * 1947-09-11 1949-08-08 Ernest John Halliday Improvements in or relating to work-holders for machine tools
US3286597A (en) * 1965-06-03 1966-11-22 Taylor Lock Company Key-duplicating machine
US3506253A (en) * 1968-05-09 1970-04-14 Henry F Swenson T-slot jaw-clamp work holder

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
US4958818A (en) 1990-09-25
CH686293A5 (de) 1996-02-29
JPH02100878A (ja) 1990-04-12
EP0354880A3 (fr) 1991-09-18

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