EP0356639A2 - Capote pour véhicules, notamment pour voitures de tourisme - Google Patents

Capote pour véhicules, notamment pour voitures de tourisme Download PDF

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Publication number
EP0356639A2
EP0356639A2 EP89111051A EP89111051A EP0356639A2 EP 0356639 A2 EP0356639 A2 EP 0356639A2 EP 89111051 A EP89111051 A EP 89111051A EP 89111051 A EP89111051 A EP 89111051A EP 0356639 A2 EP0356639 A2 EP 0356639A2
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
convertible top
bow
top cover
intermediate layer
hood according
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP89111051A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP0356639A3 (fr
EP0356639B1 (fr
Inventor
Franz Hofmann
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Dr Ing HCF Porsche AG
Original Assignee
Dr Ing HCF Porsche AG
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Dr Ing HCF Porsche AG filed Critical Dr Ing HCF Porsche AG
Publication of EP0356639A2 publication Critical patent/EP0356639A2/fr
Publication of EP0356639A3 publication Critical patent/EP0356639A3/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP0356639B1 publication Critical patent/EP0356639B1/fr
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60JWINDOWS, WINDSCREENS, NON-FIXED ROOFS, DOORS, OR SIMILAR DEVICES FOR VEHICLES; REMOVABLE EXTERNAL PROTECTIVE COVERINGS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLES
    • B60J7/00Non-fixed roofs; Roofs with movable panels, e.g. rotary sunroofs
    • B60J7/08Non-fixed roofs; Roofs with movable panels, e.g. rotary sunroofs of non-sliding type, i.e. movable or removable roofs or panels, e.g. let-down tops or roofs capable of being easily detached or of assuming a collapsed or inoperative position
    • B60J7/12Non-fixed roofs; Roofs with movable panels, e.g. rotary sunroofs of non-sliding type, i.e. movable or removable roofs or panels, e.g. let-down tops or roofs capable of being easily detached or of assuming a collapsed or inoperative position foldable; Tensioning mechanisms therefor, e.g. struts
    • B60J7/1226Soft tops for convertible vehicles

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a hood for vehicles, in particular passenger cars, according to the preamble of claim 1.
  • the object of the invention is to take such precautions on a convertible top that the inflation effect when the convertible top is closed is avoided with reduced noise pollution in the passenger compartment. In addition, effective heat and cold protection should be achieved.
  • Fig. 1 shows a passenger car 1, the structure 2 above a belt line 3 comprises a convertible top 4, which extends in the closed position A between a windshield frame 5 and a rear area 6.
  • the convertible top 4 In the closed position A, the convertible top 4 is held in position on the windshield frame 5 by closures (not shown). After loosening the fasteners, the top 4 can be folded back into a rear storage space, not shown.
  • the top 4 which is preferably designed as a folding top, is composed of a top frame 7 and an outer top cover 8, which is provided adjacent to the rear area 6 with a flexible or rigid visor 9.
  • a convertible top frame 7 comprises a front convertible top frame 10, a rear convertible top frame 11, a parallelogram linkage 12 acting on the rear convertible top frame 11, and bows 13, 14, 15, 16 extending transversely to the longitudinal direction of the vehicle , whereas the bow 14 is assigned to the rear roof frame 11.
  • the fixed bow 15 forms an upper part of a main roof pillar 17 and the pivotable bow 16 is rotatably articulated on the main roof pillar 17 and extends above the viewing window 9.
  • the convertible top 4 is provided on the side facing a passenger compartment 18 with a headlining 19 and a sound and heat-insulating intermediate layer 20 which is arranged between the headlining 19 and the convertible top cover 8.
  • the through a non-woven fabric made of polyester fiber, rubber hair fabric or the like formed intermediate layer 20 extends between an upper and a lower carrier web 21 and 22 and is glued to both carrier webs 21, 22.
  • the intermediate layer 20 has the effect that temperature compensation takes place in the passenger compartment 18, ie that it does not become too warm in summer and not too cool in winter. Furthermore, the noise occurring outside the vehicle is effectively attenuated and transmitted into the passenger compartment 18 through the intermediate layer.
  • the outer convertible top cover 8 In order to prevent the outer convertible top cover 8 from inflating, the outer convertible top cover 8, the inner roof lining 19 and the two carrier webs 21, 22 of the intermediate layer 20 are fastened to all transverse bars 13, 14, 15, 16. The attachment takes place continuously, namely over a substantial part of the width of the bow 13, 14, 15, 16. Only at the laterally outer upright sections of the bow 13, 14, 15, 16 does the convertible top cover 8 lie loosely on the outside.
  • the intermediate layer 20 adjusts its shape in the area of the bow 13, 14, 15, 16 and runs to zero in the area of the fastening of the carrier webs 21, 22 and the convertible top cover 8. In the area of the bow 13, 14, 15, 16, the intermediate layer 20 is adapted to the shape of the bow 13, 14, 15, 16.
  • the outer cover 8, the two locally adjacent carrier webs 21, 22 and an inner holding strip 23 are sewn or welded together above the bow 13, 14, 15, 16. The inner holding strip 23 is guided around the bow 13, 14, 15, 16 and glued or screwed to it.
  • Tension strips 24 are locally sewn, glued or welded onto the headlining 19, which are bent upwards towards the bow 13, 14, 15, 16 and by means of a shell-shaped element 25 and a fastening screw 26 or a rivet on the bow 13, 14, 15, 16 are fixed.
  • the cup-shaped elements 25 are - seen in cross section - bent approximately in a quarter circle.
  • the pull strip 24 can be omitted, since the headlining 8 is guided directly in sections around the bow 16 and is fixed by means of the shell-shaped element 25 and the fastening screw 28 (FIG. 7).
  • inflatable air cushions 27 are arranged at least in sections can be controlled pneumatically or electrically.
  • the air cushions 27 are, for example, automatically inflated when the convertible top 4 is locked on the windshield frame 5 and are evacuated again when unlocking.
  • inflating or evacuating the air cushions 27 connected to a pump by means of an actuation switch.
  • the storage space for accommodating the convertible top 4 can have a lower overall height than if the air cushions 27 are constantly inflated.
  • the air cushions 27 are preferably arranged above and to the side of this viewing window 9.
  • the air cushions 27 extend over the entire longitudinal and transverse extent of the convertible top 4.
  • Each air cushion 27 consists of two parts 28, 29 which are connected to one another in an airtight manner at the edge (FIG. 3).
  • the air cushions 27 are located directly under the outer roof cover 8 or under the intermediate layer 20. Below the air cushions 27 there is a narrow tension belt 30 on which the air cushion 27 rests.
  • the tension belt 30 extends according to FIG. 2 over the entire length of the convertible top 4 and is firmly connected to the individual hoops 13, 14, 15, 16.
  • a two-part holding loop 31 is provided, which is connected to the air cushion 27 and engages under the tension belt 30.
  • the two parts 32, 33 of the holding loop 31 are connected to one another via a Velcro fastener 34, so that a simple exchange of the air cushions 27 is ensured.
  • the Velcro fastener 34 consists of a Velcro tape 35 and a Velcro tape 36, the Velcro tape 35 being attached to one part (e.g. 32) and the Velcro tape 36 to the other part (e.g. 33) of the holding loop 31.
  • a zipper or another quick fastener can also be used.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Seal Device For Vehicle (AREA)
  • Body Structure For Vehicles (AREA)
  • Vehicle Interior And Exterior Ornaments, Soundproofing, And Insulation (AREA)
  • Air Bags (AREA)
EP89111051A 1988-08-30 1989-06-19 Capote pour véhicules, notamment pour voitures de tourisme Expired - Lifetime EP0356639B1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE3829345A DE3829345A1 (de) 1988-08-30 1988-08-30 Verdeck fuer fahrzeuge, insbesondere personenwagen
DE3829345 1988-08-30

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0356639A2 true EP0356639A2 (fr) 1990-03-07
EP0356639A3 EP0356639A3 (fr) 1991-07-17
EP0356639B1 EP0356639B1 (fr) 1993-09-15

Family

ID=6361859

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP89111051A Expired - Lifetime EP0356639B1 (fr) 1988-08-30 1989-06-19 Capote pour véhicules, notamment pour voitures de tourisme

Country Status (5)

Country Link
US (1) US4964668A (fr)
EP (1) EP0356639B1 (fr)
JP (1) JPH02106433A (fr)
DE (2) DE3829345A1 (fr)
ES (1) ES2043963T3 (fr)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE19921305A1 (de) * 1999-05-07 2000-11-16 Porsche Ag Faltverdeck für ein Fahrzeug
DE19926420A1 (de) * 1999-06-10 2000-12-14 Bayerische Motoren Werke Ag Faltverdeck
WO2005061254A3 (fr) * 2003-12-20 2005-09-15 Karmann Gmbh W Cabriolet a toit mobile, ou toit mobile prevu pour vehicule du type cabriolet

Families Citing this family (25)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE4124813C1 (fr) * 1991-07-26 1992-06-17 Mercedes-Benz Aktiengesellschaft, 7000 Stuttgart, De
DE4218380C1 (en) * 1992-06-04 1993-05-19 Mercedes-Benz Aktiengesellschaft, 7000 Stuttgart, De Car folding roof with several, transverse frame members - has elastomer support plate for roof stiffening section as insulation between outer and inner roof sign
EP0572709B1 (fr) * 1992-06-05 1995-09-27 Gebr. Happich GmbH Toit pour véhicule décapotable
DE19537081A1 (de) * 1995-10-05 1997-04-10 Happich Gmbh Gebr Dachhimmel für Fahrzeuge
DE19704173C1 (de) * 1997-02-05 1998-04-16 Webasto Karosseriesysteme Flexibles Verdeck eines Fahrzeugs
DE19805657A1 (de) * 1998-02-12 1999-08-19 Porsche Ag Faltverdeck für ein Cabrioletfahrzeug
DE19949888A1 (de) 1999-10-15 2001-04-26 Parat Automotive Schoenenbach Verdeck für Fahrzeuge, insbes. Klapp- oder Faltverdeck
DE19949865A1 (de) * 1999-10-15 2001-04-26 Parat Automotive Schoenenbach Klapp- bzw. Faltverdeck für Fahrzeuge wie Cabriolets o. dgl.
DE19949878A1 (de) * 1999-10-15 2001-04-26 Parat Automotive Schoenenbach Klapp- bzw. Faltverdeck für Fahrzeuge wie Cabriolets o. dgl.
US7163255B2 (en) * 2001-10-20 2007-01-16 Dura Convertible Systems, Inc. Folding convertible top with integral boot
DE10240759C5 (de) * 2002-08-30 2014-10-30 Webasto Ag Verdeck für ein Cabriolet-Fahrzeug
US6789836B2 (en) * 2002-09-10 2004-09-14 Asc Incorporated Convertible backlite control system
DE10307843B4 (de) * 2003-02-25 2011-05-12 Bayerische Motoren Werke Aktiengesellschaft Verstellbares Fahrzeugdach
DE102005038203A1 (de) * 2005-08-12 2007-02-22 Dr.Ing.H.C. F. Porsche Ag Bewegbare Dachanordnung für ein Cabriolet
DE102006044234B4 (de) * 2006-09-15 2008-06-26 Edscha Cabrio-Dachsysteme Gmbh Cabriolet-Verdeckbezug
US7828364B2 (en) * 2007-03-19 2010-11-09 Mark Edward Causey Durable soft-top vehicle cover
DE102008008420B4 (de) * 2008-02-09 2022-02-03 Dr. Ing. H.C. F. Porsche Aktiengesellschaft Verfahren zum Betreiben einer Dachanordnung
DE102008058045A1 (de) * 2008-11-18 2010-05-20 Wilhelm Karmann Gmbh Verdeck eines Cabriolet-Fahrzeugs mit einem Innenhimmel
DE102008063216A1 (de) * 2008-12-29 2010-07-01 Wilhelm Karmann Gmbh Verdeck eines Cabriolet-Fahrzeugs mit wenigstens zwei Dachsegmenten und einem Innenhimmel
DE102010012826B4 (de) * 2010-03-25 2017-11-02 Webasto-Edscha Cabrio GmbH Verfahren zum Herstellen eines Verdecks für ein Cabriolet-Fahrzeugsowie Verdeckbezug und Verdeck für ein Cabriolet-Fahrzeug
DE102011117314B4 (de) 2011-10-28 2022-12-15 Magna Car Top Systems Gmbh Faltverdeck
US10616957B2 (en) 2017-02-23 2020-04-07 Ford Global Technologies, Llc Heat generating system for a motor vehicle
TR201702785A2 (tr) * 2017-02-23 2018-09-21 Pimsa Otomotiv Anonim Sirketi Araçlar için tavan izolasyon malzemesi ve üretim yöntemi
US20180236848A1 (en) * 2017-02-23 2018-08-23 Ford Global Technologies, Llc Convertible top incorporating a heat generating element
KR102240710B1 (ko) * 2020-01-02 2021-04-15 주식회사 케이마린 스텔스 기능을 갖는 공기부양정

Family Cites Families (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2040680A (en) * 1933-03-17 1936-05-12 Murray Corp Vehicle body
US2708137A (en) * 1951-06-23 1955-05-10 Herman H Poelman Convertible top liner
US2833593A (en) * 1953-12-28 1958-05-06 Gen Motors Corp Convertible top with an inflatable covering
US3050334A (en) * 1959-01-23 1962-08-21 Daimler Benz Ag Foldable roof for motor vehicles
US3319995A (en) * 1965-11-26 1967-05-16 Paul R Bohn Insulation means for convertible automobiles
DE1942576A1 (de) * 1967-05-23 1971-03-04 Daimler Benz Ag Vorrichtung zum Verschliessen oder OEffnen von OEffnungen an Fahrzeugen
DE2743211A1 (de) * 1977-09-26 1979-04-05 Weinsberg Karosseriewerke Faltbare seitenverkleidung fuer ausstellbare dachteile an fahrzeugen, insbesondere wohnwagen
DE2841791A1 (de) * 1978-09-26 1980-04-03 Daimler Benz Ag Faltverdeck, insbesondere fuer kraftfahrzeuge

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE19921305A1 (de) * 1999-05-07 2000-11-16 Porsche Ag Faltverdeck für ein Fahrzeug
DE19921305B4 (de) * 1999-05-07 2005-03-24 Dr.Ing.H.C. F. Porsche Ag Faltverdeck für ein Fahrzeug
DE19926420A1 (de) * 1999-06-10 2000-12-14 Bayerische Motoren Werke Ag Faltverdeck
WO2005061254A3 (fr) * 2003-12-20 2005-09-15 Karmann Gmbh W Cabriolet a toit mobile, ou toit mobile prevu pour vehicule du type cabriolet

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE58905609D1 (de) 1993-10-21
ES2043963T3 (es) 1994-01-01
DE3829345C2 (fr) 1991-09-26
JPH02106433A (ja) 1990-04-18
EP0356639A3 (fr) 1991-07-17
EP0356639B1 (fr) 1993-09-15
DE3829345A1 (de) 1990-03-08
US4964668A (en) 1990-10-23

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