EP0357926A2 - Toile à voile - Google Patents

Toile à voile Download PDF

Info

Publication number
EP0357926A2
EP0357926A2 EP89113612A EP89113612A EP0357926A2 EP 0357926 A2 EP0357926 A2 EP 0357926A2 EP 89113612 A EP89113612 A EP 89113612A EP 89113612 A EP89113612 A EP 89113612A EP 0357926 A2 EP0357926 A2 EP 0357926A2
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
threads
warp
fabric
strengthening
weft
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP89113612A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP0357926B1 (fr
EP0357926A3 (fr
Inventor
Margret Plöntges
Herbert Cox
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Dimension Polyant GmbH
Original Assignee
Verseidag Industrietextilien GmbH
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Verseidag Industrietextilien GmbH filed Critical Verseidag Industrietextilien GmbH
Publication of EP0357926A2 publication Critical patent/EP0357926A2/fr
Publication of EP0357926A3 publication Critical patent/EP0357926A3/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP0357926B1 publication Critical patent/EP0357926B1/fr
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D03—WEAVING
    • D03D—WOVEN FABRICS; METHODS OF WEAVING; LOOMS
    • D03D15/00—Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used
    • D03D15/40—Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used characterised by the structure of the yarns or threads
    • D03D15/44—Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used characterised by the structure of the yarns or threads with specific cross-section or surface shape
    • D03D15/46—Flat yarns, e.g. tapes or films
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D03—WEAVING
    • D03D—WOVEN FABRICS; METHODS OF WEAVING; LOOMS
    • D03D15/00—Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used
    • D03D15/20—Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used characterised by the material of the fibres or filaments constituting the yarns or threads
    • D03D15/283—Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used characterised by the material of the fibres or filaments constituting the yarns or threads synthetic polymer-based, e.g. polyamide or polyester fibres
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D03—WEAVING
    • D03D—WOVEN FABRICS; METHODS OF WEAVING; LOOMS
    • D03D15/00—Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used
    • D03D15/50—Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used characterised by the properties of the yarns or threads
    • D03D15/573—Tensile strength
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D03—WEAVING
    • D03D—WOVEN FABRICS; METHODS OF WEAVING; LOOMS
    • D03D15/00—Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used
    • D03D15/50—Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used characterised by the properties of the yarns or threads
    • D03D15/587—Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used characterised by the properties of the yarns or threads adhesive; fusible
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B63—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
    • B63H—MARINE PROPULSION OR STEERING
    • B63H9/00—Marine propulsion provided directly by wind power
    • B63H9/04—Marine propulsion provided directly by wind power using sails or like wind-catching surfaces
    • B63H9/06—Types of sail; Constructional features of sails; Arrangements thereof on vessels
    • B63H9/067—Sails characterised by their construction or manufacturing process
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D10—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10B—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10B2321/00—Fibres made from polymers obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
    • D10B2321/02—Fibres made from polymers obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds polyolefins
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D10—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10B—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10B2331/00—Fibres made from polymers obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds, e.g. polycondensation products
    • D10B2331/04—Fibres made from polymers obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds, e.g. polycondensation products polyesters, e.g. polyethylene terephthalate [PET]
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D10—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10B—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10B2401/00—Physical properties
    • D10B2401/04—Heat-responsive characteristics
    • D10B2401/041—Heat-responsive characteristics thermoplastic; thermosetting
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D10—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10B—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10B2507/00—Sport; Military
    • D10B2507/04—Sails

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a canvas made of a fabric with warp and weft threads made of synthetic material.
  • the finished fabric is coated with resin material to achieve the required shape and trim resistance, and subjected to a complex finish treatment with the action of heat. Since the fabric is woven very densely and the resin material cannot therefore penetrate into the fabric, the resin material is mixed with solvent in order to achieve good adhesion with the synthetic threads of the fabric. In addition, a certain amount of resin material must be used for coating in order to obtain the required trim strength.
  • the invention has for its object to design a canvas of the type mentioned in such a way that the finishing treatment is simplified and a canvas that is well consolidated according to the requirements is obtained.
  • a very dense plain weave which is essentially airtight, is usually provided for the production of a canvas.
  • Such a dense plain weave is shown only schematically in the drawing.
  • With 1 are warp threads made of plastic material, as polyester, referred to, which are woven with wefts 2 of the same material in plain weave.
  • strengthening threads are woven into the fabric, which consist of a material whose softening or melting point is significantly lower than that of the material of the warp and weft threads 1,2.
  • additional strengthening threads 3, 4 are embedded in the fabric in the same weave in both the warp and weft directions.
  • a type of weave is used in which the strengthening threads are arranged in the depressions present in the warp and weft fabric or tightly between the warp and weft threads.
  • a plain weave for the strengthening threads is preferably also provided for a plain weave of the fabric.
  • the strengthening threads 3, 4 can have the same thread size as the warp and weft threads of the fabric, but it is also possible to provide stronger or thinner strengthening threads.
  • the polyester material used for the warp and weft threads 1,2 has a softening and melting point of about 250 ° C.
  • the fabric thus obtained is held taut, whereupon it is subjected to a heat treatment, in the course of which the strengthening threads 3, 4 at least become soft and deform, while the polyester material of the warp and weft threads 1,2 remains unaffected.
  • the hardening threads deform due to the pressure exerted by the very densely woven warp and weft threads 1, 2 so that the material of the fastening threads 3, 4 is clamped into the spaces between the warp and weft threads 1, 2.
  • the tissue is very well consolidated. If, in addition, a coating is carried out by melamine resin, as is provided in the previously conventional solidification, the amount of plastic resin applied can be reduced considerably in order to obtain the same good solidification as in the known solidification with a thicker coating without the incorporation of Consolidation threads.
  • the described consolidation of the fabric can be used not only in the case of canvas, but also in other areas of application of a fabric, for example tarpaulin and the like.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Woven Fabrics (AREA)
  • Treatment Of Fiber Materials (AREA)
EP89113612A 1988-09-06 1989-07-24 Toile à voile Expired - Lifetime EP0357926B1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE3830269 1988-09-06
DE3830269A DE3830269A1 (de) 1988-09-06 1988-09-06 Segeltuch

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0357926A2 true EP0357926A2 (fr) 1990-03-14
EP0357926A3 EP0357926A3 (fr) 1991-06-12
EP0357926B1 EP0357926B1 (fr) 1994-09-21

Family

ID=6362381

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP89113612A Expired - Lifetime EP0357926B1 (fr) 1988-09-06 1989-07-24 Toile à voile

Country Status (4)

Country Link
EP (1) EP0357926B1 (fr)
DE (2) DE3830269A1 (fr)
DK (1) DK173706B1 (fr)
ES (1) ES2061824T3 (fr)

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2684695A1 (fr) * 1991-12-10 1993-06-11 Takata Corp Textile tisse non revetu et son procede de fabrication.
DE4301166A1 (de) * 1993-01-19 1994-07-21 Mehler Tech Textilien Gmbh Textiles Flächengebilde für Markisen, Schirme, Zelte, Persennings und dergleichen sowie Verfahren zu dessen Herstellung
GB2313607A (en) * 1996-05-29 1997-12-03 North Sails Group Inc Woven sailcloth which simulates natural fibers
NL1004740C2 (nl) * 1996-12-10 1998-06-11 Willink Blydenstein Nv Doek.
ES2278544A2 (es) * 2006-12-20 2007-08-01 Vives Vidal Vivesa, S.A. Procedimiento para la fabricacion de un tejido o tejido no tejido permeable, elastico y transpirable y tejido obtenido.

Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE4206997C2 (de) * 1992-03-05 1997-07-03 Milliken Europ Nv Verfahren zur Herstellung eines textilen Flachmaterials aus mindestens zwei Komponenten unterschiedlichen Schmelzpunktes
DE4412376C3 (de) * 1994-04-13 1999-09-09 Buck Halbzeug

Family Cites Families (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR1467231A (fr) * 1965-12-10 1967-01-27 Procédé pour donner à un tissu des formes en relief et tissus obtenus par ce procédé
CH699069D (fr) * 1968-05-07 1900-01-01
CA995100A (en) * 1972-10-26 1976-08-17 Du Pont Of Canada Limited Manufacture of stabilized woven structures
FR2420583A1 (fr) * 1978-03-23 1979-10-19 Tissmetal Lionel Dupont Procede de fabrication d'un tissu rigide en fils en matiere synthetique et tissu obtenu par la mise en oeuvre de ce procede
DE2931721A1 (de) * 1979-08-04 1981-02-05 Stevens Genin S A Schneidbestaendiges gewebe
JPS6445841A (en) * 1987-08-13 1989-02-20 Nitto Boseki Co Ltd Fabric for fiber reinforced thermoplastic resin laminate material

Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2684695A1 (fr) * 1991-12-10 1993-06-11 Takata Corp Textile tisse non revetu et son procede de fabrication.
DE4301166A1 (de) * 1993-01-19 1994-07-21 Mehler Tech Textilien Gmbh Textiles Flächengebilde für Markisen, Schirme, Zelte, Persennings und dergleichen sowie Verfahren zu dessen Herstellung
GB2313607A (en) * 1996-05-29 1997-12-03 North Sails Group Inc Woven sailcloth which simulates natural fibers
GB2313607B (en) * 1996-05-29 1999-08-11 North Sails Group Inc Sail and sailcloth which simulates woven cloth of natural fibers
NL1004740C2 (nl) * 1996-12-10 1998-06-11 Willink Blydenstein Nv Doek.
WO1998026118A1 (fr) * 1996-12-10 1998-06-18 Blydenstein-Willink N.V. Toile
ES2278544A2 (es) * 2006-12-20 2007-08-01 Vives Vidal Vivesa, S.A. Procedimiento para la fabricacion de un tejido o tejido no tejido permeable, elastico y transpirable y tejido obtenido.
ES2278544B1 (es) * 2006-12-20 2009-03-01 Vives Vidal Vivesa, S.A. Procedimiento para la fabricacion de un tejido o tejido no tejido permeable, elastico y transpirable y tejido obtenido.

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP0357926B1 (fr) 1994-09-21
DK173706B1 (da) 2001-07-09
DK373689D0 (da) 1989-07-28
DE3830269A1 (de) 1990-03-15
DE58908400D1 (de) 1994-10-27
DK373689A (da) 1990-03-07
ES2061824T3 (es) 1994-12-16
EP0357926A3 (fr) 1991-06-12

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