EP0360675A1 - Tür mit einem inneren Bewehrungspaneel - Google Patents

Tür mit einem inneren Bewehrungspaneel Download PDF

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Publication number
EP0360675A1
EP0360675A1 EP89402547A EP89402547A EP0360675A1 EP 0360675 A1 EP0360675 A1 EP 0360675A1 EP 89402547 A EP89402547 A EP 89402547A EP 89402547 A EP89402547 A EP 89402547A EP 0360675 A1 EP0360675 A1 EP 0360675A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
frame
sheet
door according
door
embedded
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
EP89402547A
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
Didier Vanassche
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
EKEM SA
Original Assignee
EKEM SA
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by EKEM SA filed Critical EKEM SA
Publication of EP0360675A1 publication Critical patent/EP0360675A1/de
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06BFIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B5/00Doors, windows, or like closures for special purposes; Border constructions therefor
    • E06B5/10Doors, windows, or like closures for special purposes; Border constructions therefor for protection against air-raid or other war-like action; for other protective purposes
    • E06B5/11Doors, windows, or like closures for special purposes; Border constructions therefor for protection against air-raid or other war-like action; for other protective purposes against burglary
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06BFIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B3/00Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
    • E06B3/70Door leaves
    • E06B2003/7049Specific panel characteristics
    • E06B2003/7051Specific panel characteristics of layered construction involving different materials
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06BFIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B3/00Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
    • E06B3/70Door leaves
    • E06B2003/7059Specific frame characteristics
    • E06B2003/7061Wooden frames
    • E06B2003/7063Wooden frames reinforced; in combination with other materials, e.g. foam, honeycomb

Definitions

  • the present invention relates generally to doors for buildings, and it relates more particularly to improvements to armored doors.
  • doors whose frame is either made of metal, or entirely surrounded by a sheet. It is quite obvious that such frames, in association with an internal shielding sheet, can be satisfactory in terms of resistance to break-ins. Such doors are however expensive and require for their assembly tools going well beyond the usual tools in carpentry.
  • the present invention aims to overcome the drawbacks of the prior art and to propose means which, although economical and simple to install, greatly increase the tear resistance of a shielding sheet embedded in a wooden frame or the like.
  • the present invention relates to a door having the characteristics set out in claim 1.
  • a flat door to which the invention particularly applies comprises a peripheral wooden frame 110 of which the two lateral uprights 110a, 110b can be observed.
  • two panels 120, 122 are fixed to the frame on either side of it.
  • This known flat door further comprises a thin shielding sheet 130 which is embedded by its edges in the frame 110 over a predetermined distance, and filler panels 140, 142, also participating in the recess of the door, are provided on the side and on the other side of the sheet 130 and occupy all the space delimited by the frame 110, the sheet 130 and the respective panel 120 or 122.
  • FIG. 2 there is illustrated a first embodiment of the invention, according to which a metal profile 150 is interposed between the edge of the sheet 130 and the frame element 110b considered.
  • This profile 150 comprises two wings 150a, 150b coplanar, each having holes 152 regularly distributed for fixing screws 154 (not shown in Figure 3); the wings 150a, 150b define between them a section portion in the shape of a "U", the two branches of which are indicated at 150c, 150d and the top of which is designated by 150e.
  • this metal profile is made of folded sheet. It is dimensioned so that the edge of the shielding sheet 130 can be fitted tightly inside the "U", as illustrated in FIG. 3.
  • the inner face of the frame element 120b is hollowed out as illustrated so that it has a cavity whose shape is complementary to that of the profile.
  • such a profile is provided along each of the vertical and horizontal elements of the frame 110, so that the edges of the sheet 130 are embedded in profiles over the entire periphery of said sheet.
  • the shielding sheet 130 is embedded with a much greater solidity in the frame which surrounds it, which gives the door better behavior against break-ins.
  • profiles 150 may only be provided on a part of the periphery of the door, for example in the case where certain edge zones of the sheet are in themselves protected, in the closed position, by parts of the door frame.
  • FIG. 4 shows a second embodiment of the invention.
  • elements or parts identical or similar to those of Figures 1 to 3 are designated by the same reference numbers.
  • At least one of the uprights of the frame 110 comprises, in a known manner, a stiffener 160 in the form of a profiled powder of "U" section which is embedded by its two branches 160a, 160b in a wooden element 110c of the frame; another frame element 110d, located outside (on the right in FIG. 4), completes this assembly by immobilizing the beam 160 in place.
  • such a profile 160 is used to reinforce the mounting of the shield 130 on the frame.
  • the sheet 130 is embedded directly in a groove 110e of the frame element 110c opposite the profile 160, over a substantial length such that the two branches 160a, 160b of said profile come to face each other. -vis the border areas of the sheet 130.
  • the frame element 110c is suitably shaped, that is to say that it has on one side a groove which intimately receives the edge considered of the sheet 130, and of the on the other side, two grooves belonging to a cavity whose shape is complementary to that of the beam 160.
  • the sheet 130 penetrates into the interior space of the "U" over approximately half of its depth.
  • the sheet 130 is not in direct contact with the branches of the metal profile, but is separated from said branches by wooden parts belonging to the frame element 110c, here again we obtain a significant reinforcement of the door compared to the known configuration of FIG. 1.
  • profiles such as 160 can be provided all around the sheet 130, the frame 110 of the door being designed in correspondence.
  • a single stiffener 160 is provided, arranged vertically over the entire height of the door in its region opposite the hinges and reinforcing one of the large edges of the sheet, while the other three edges of said sheet will be reinforced by profiles 150 such as those illustrated in FIGS. 2 and 3.
  • FIG. 5 An alternative embodiment of the embodiment of Figure 4. It is here provided, to further improve the stability of the door, two stiffeners 160, 170 arranged head to tail as illustrated, the stiffener 160 being analogous to that of FIG. 4 in its form, its arrangement and its function.
  • the stiffener 170 here of the same shape and the same dimension as the beam 160, is embedded in the frame element 110d adjacent to the element 110c.
  • FIG. 6. of the invention in which a double stiffener 160, 170 is provided along the large edge of the sheet opposite the hinges, that is to say on the side of the lock 200, the three other edges of the sheet 130 being reinforced by profiles similar to that of FIGS. 2 and 3.
  • the frame 110 can be made for example of exotic wood, pine or fir, with a thickness of the order of 33 mm.
  • the exterior panels 120, 122 are advantageously constituted by sheets of hard wood fiber with a thickness of the order of 3 to 4 mm.
  • the sheet 130 can be a sheet of steel, for example 3 mm thick.
  • Profiles 150 of Figures 2 and 3 can be obtained by bending a steel sheet 2 or 2.5 mm thick, while the "U" beams, 160, 170 of Figures 4 to 6 are example of standard "U” profiles of 25 x 25 x 25 x 2.5 mm.
  • the filling elements 140, 142 may consist, for example, of chipboard or expanded polystyrene panels, with a thickness of the order of 16 mm.
  • the present invention applies to both flat doors and so-called dressed doors.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Securing Of Glass Panes Or The Like (AREA)
EP89402547A 1988-09-19 1989-09-18 Tür mit einem inneren Bewehrungspaneel Withdrawn EP0360675A1 (de)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR8812174 1988-09-19
FR8812174A FR2636665B1 (fr) 1988-09-19 1988-09-19 Porte comportant une plaque de blindage interieure

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0360675A1 true EP0360675A1 (de) 1990-03-28

Family

ID=9370120

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP89402547A Withdrawn EP0360675A1 (de) 1988-09-19 1989-09-18 Tür mit einem inneren Bewehrungspaneel

Country Status (2)

Country Link
EP (1) EP0360675A1 (de)
FR (1) FR2636665B1 (de)

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB2293400A (en) * 1994-09-22 1996-03-27 Plastechnol Ltd Armoured door
FR2770572A1 (fr) * 1997-11-03 1999-05-07 Meuse Menuiserie Bloc porte anti-effraction comportant un ouvrant de type menuise et une combinaison de renforcements sur l'ouvrant et l'huisserie
GB2340167A (en) * 1998-08-05 2000-02-16 Strategic Manufacturing Pty Lt Security door having a peripheral frame, reinforcing barrier of high strength material and internal and external modular cladding elements
GB2490541A (en) * 2011-05-06 2012-11-07 Barry Simon Owen Reinforced door with frame and panels

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2165430A (en) * 1937-04-16 1939-07-11 Weisfeld Emanuel Metal covered door
BE679832A (de) * 1965-04-22 1966-10-03
DE2732595A1 (de) * 1977-07-19 1979-02-01 Hometa Bauelemente Gmbh Tuere, insbesondere haus- oder eingangstuere
FR2581414A1 (fr) * 1985-03-29 1986-11-07 Labigne Entreprise Porte anti-effraction
FR2605350A1 (fr) * 1986-10-15 1988-04-22 Huet Fils Sa Jean Panneau de porte de securite et procede de montage d'un tel panneau.
FR2624160A1 (en) * 1987-12-07 1989-06-09 Huet Fils Sa Jean Security door leaf

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2165430A (en) * 1937-04-16 1939-07-11 Weisfeld Emanuel Metal covered door
BE679832A (de) * 1965-04-22 1966-10-03
DE2732595A1 (de) * 1977-07-19 1979-02-01 Hometa Bauelemente Gmbh Tuere, insbesondere haus- oder eingangstuere
FR2581414A1 (fr) * 1985-03-29 1986-11-07 Labigne Entreprise Porte anti-effraction
FR2605350A1 (fr) * 1986-10-15 1988-04-22 Huet Fils Sa Jean Panneau de porte de securite et procede de montage d'un tel panneau.
FR2624160A1 (en) * 1987-12-07 1989-06-09 Huet Fils Sa Jean Security door leaf

Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB2293400A (en) * 1994-09-22 1996-03-27 Plastechnol Ltd Armoured door
GB2293400B (en) * 1994-09-22 1998-04-08 Plastechnol Ltd Armoured door
FR2770572A1 (fr) * 1997-11-03 1999-05-07 Meuse Menuiserie Bloc porte anti-effraction comportant un ouvrant de type menuise et une combinaison de renforcements sur l'ouvrant et l'huisserie
EP1002927A1 (de) * 1997-11-03 2000-05-24 Meuse Menuiserie S.a.r.l. Einbruchhemmende Türeinheit mit getafeltem Türblatt und eine Kombination der Armierungen des Blattes und des Türstocks
GB2340167A (en) * 1998-08-05 2000-02-16 Strategic Manufacturing Pty Lt Security door having a peripheral frame, reinforcing barrier of high strength material and internal and external modular cladding elements
GB2340167B (en) * 1998-08-05 2003-01-08 Strategic Mfg Pty Ltd Door
GB2490541A (en) * 2011-05-06 2012-11-07 Barry Simon Owen Reinforced door with frame and panels
GB2490541B (en) * 2011-05-06 2014-06-18 Barry Simon Owen A method of reinforcing a UPVC door

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
FR2636665A1 (fr) 1990-03-23
FR2636665B1 (fr) 1994-01-21

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